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Deshin Shekpa, 5th Karmapa Lama

Deshin Shekpa (Standard Tibetan: དེ་བཞིན་གཤེགས་པ་) (1384–1415), also Deshin Shegpa, Dezhin Shekpa and Dezhin Shegpa, was the fifth Gyalwa Karmapa, head of the Karma Kagyu, a subschool of the Kagyu School of Tibetan Buddhism.

Deshin Shekpa was born in Nyang Dam in the south of Tibet. According to the legend he said after being born: "I am the Karmapa. Om mani padme hum shri." Deshin Shekpa was taken to Tsawa Phu who recognized him as the reincarnation of the Karmapa. Deshin traveled extensively through Tibet and Mongolia and taught people about non-violence.

After having finished his education, he was invited in 1403 by the emperor, because Emperor Zhu Di, the Yongle Emperor, (1402–1424) had a vision of Avalokitesvara. He also required religious ceremonies to be held for his deceased parents.

After a long journey beginning in 1403, he arrived in Nanjing, the then capital on April 10, 1407 on an elephant, at the imperial palace, where tens of thousands of monks greeted him. He convinced the emperor that there were different Buddhist branches for different people and that does not mean that one branch is better than the other.

The Karmapa was very well received during his visit to the capital and a number of miraculous occurrences are reported. He also performed ceremonies for the emperor's family. The emperor presented him with 700 measures of silver objects and bestowed the title of 'Precious Religious King, Great Loving One of the West, Mighty Buddha of Peace'. He also gave him a material representation of the famous and ethereal 'Vajra Crown' which was said to be invisible to all except those of most pure spirit. It was woven in black brocade and studded with jewels.[1]

Aside from religious matters, Emperor Cheng Zu wished to establish an alliance with the Karmapa similar to the one the Yuan (1277-1367 CE) emperors had established with the Sakyapa.[2] The Ming emperor apparently offered to send regular armies to unify Tibet under the Karmapa but Deshin Shekpa declined this rather un-Buddhist offer.[3]

Deshin left Nanjing on 17 May 1408 CE.[2] In 1410 he returned to Tsurphu where he had his monastery rebuilt which had been severely damaged by an earthquake.

References

  • Lama Kunsang, Lama Pemo, Marie Aubèle (2012). History of the Karmapas: The Odyssey of the Tibetan Masters with the Black Crown. Snow Lion Publications, Ithaca, New York. ISBN 1-55939-390-4.
  • Thinley, Karma (2008). The History of Sixteen Karmapas of Tibet. USA: Prajna Press. p. 150. ISBN 1-57062-644-8.

Footnotes

  1. ^ Brown, Mick. (2004). The Dance of 17 Lives: The Incredible True Story of Tibet's 17th Karmapa, p. 34. Bloomsbury Publishing, New York and London. ISBN 1-58234-177-X.
  2. ^ a b Sperling, Elliot. "The 5th Karma-pa and some aspects of the relationship between Tibet and the early Ming." In: Tibetan Studies in Honour of Hugh Richardson. Edited by Michael Aris and Aung San Suu Kyi, p. 284. (1979). Vikas Publishing house, New Delhi.
  3. ^ Brown, Mick. (2004). The Dance of 17 Lives: The Incredible True Story of Tibet's 17th Karmapa, pp. 33-34. Bloomsbury Publishing, New York and London. ISBN 1-58234-177-X.

deshin, shekpa, karmapa, lama, deshin, shekpa, standard, tibetan, བཞ, གཤ, གས, 1384, 1415, also, deshin, shegpa, dezhin, shekpa, dezhin, shegpa, fifth, gyalwa, karmapa, head, karma, kagyu, subschool, kagyu, school, tibetan, buddhism, deshin, shekpa, born, nyang. Deshin Shekpa Standard Tibetan ད བཞ ན གཤ གས པ 1384 1415 also Deshin Shegpa Dezhin Shekpa and Dezhin Shegpa was the fifth Gyalwa Karmapa head of the Karma Kagyu a subschool of the Kagyu School of Tibetan Buddhism Deshin Shekpa was born in Nyang Dam in the south of Tibet According to the legend he said after being born I am the Karmapa Om mani padme hum shri Deshin Shekpa was taken to Tsawa Phu who recognized him as the reincarnation of the Karmapa Deshin traveled extensively through Tibet and Mongolia and taught people about non violence After having finished his education he was invited in 1403 by the emperor because Emperor Zhu Di the Yongle Emperor 1402 1424 had a vision of Avalokitesvara He also required religious ceremonies to be held for his deceased parents After a long journey beginning in 1403 he arrived in Nanjing the then capital on April 10 1407 on an elephant at the imperial palace where tens of thousands of monks greeted him He convinced the emperor that there were different Buddhist branches for different people and that does not mean that one branch is better than the other The Karmapa was very well received during his visit to the capital and a number of miraculous occurrences are reported He also performed ceremonies for the emperor s family The emperor presented him with 700 measures of silver objects and bestowed the title of Precious Religious King Great Loving One of the West Mighty Buddha of Peace He also gave him a material representation of the famous and ethereal Vajra Crown which was said to be invisible to all except those of most pure spirit It was woven in black brocade and studded with jewels 1 Aside from religious matters Emperor Cheng Zu wished to establish an alliance with the Karmapa similar to the one the Yuan 1277 1367 CE emperors had established with the Sakyapa 2 The Ming emperor apparently offered to send regular armies to unify Tibet under the Karmapa but Deshin Shekpa declined this rather un Buddhist offer 3 Deshin left Nanjing on 17 May 1408 CE 2 In 1410 he returned to Tsurphu where he had his monastery rebuilt which had been severely damaged by an earthquake References EditLama Kunsang Lama Pemo Marie Aubele 2012 History of the Karmapas The Odyssey of the Tibetan Masters with the Black Crown Snow Lion Publications Ithaca New York ISBN 1 55939 390 4 Thinley Karma 2008 The History of Sixteen Karmapas of Tibet USA Prajna Press p 150 ISBN 1 57062 644 8 Footnotes Edit Brown Mick 2004 The Dance of 17 Lives The Incredible True Story of Tibet s 17th Karmapa p 34 Bloomsbury Publishing New York and London ISBN 1 58234 177 X a b Sperling Elliot The 5th Karma pa and some aspects of the relationship between Tibet and the early Ming In Tibetan Studies in Honour of Hugh Richardson Edited by Michael Aris and Aung San Suu Kyi p 284 1979 Vikas Publishing house New Delhi Brown Mick 2004 The Dance of 17 Lives The Incredible True Story of Tibet s 17th Karmapa pp 33 34 Bloomsbury Publishing New York and London ISBN 1 58234 177 X Preceded byRolpe Dorje Reincarnation of the Karmapa Succeeded byThongwa Donden Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Deshin Shekpa 5th Karmapa Lama amp oldid 1017329525, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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