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Dendroviguiera

Dendroviguiera is a genus of flowering plants in the sunflower family.[2] Its native range stretches from Mexico into Central America. Formerly part of the Viguiera genus, until a DNA study in 2011 separated out all the shrub/tree species of the Viguiera genus.

Dendroviguiera
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Asterales
Family: Asteraceae
Genus: Dendroviguiera
E.E.Schill. & Panero (2011)
Type species
Dendroviguiera eriophora
(Greenm.) E.E.Schill. & Panero [1]

Description edit

Dendroviguiera species generally are shrubs and trees with phyllaries (modified leaves) with oblong, indurated (hardened) bases and short, triangular herbaceous apices (leaf-tips). The pappus (flowerhead) has awns (hair r bristle-like appendages) which are usually broad, greater then 3 mm (0.1 in) mm across. The abaxial (underneath) leaf surfaces usually not densely pubescent (downy; covered with short, soft hairs).[3]

Taxonomy edit

Originally the (woody) species of Viguiera were placed in Viguiera ser. Maculatae S.F.Blake, Contr. Gray Herb. 54: 62. (1918) in 1918.[4]

Molecular phylogenetic studies by Schilling in 1991, suggested that there is an unexpectedly close relationship between Iostephane (genus of Mexican flowering plants in the family Asteraceae) and Dendroviguiera (formerly Viguiera sect. Maculatae).[5]

Botanists Edward E. Schilling and José Luis Panero in 2002 and 2011, studied the subtribe Helianthinae based on molecular sequences of nuclear ITS, ETS, and cpDNA, coming to a conclusion that that the genus Viguiera Kunth, did not constitute a monophyletic group. Among their conclusions they proposed to reclassify the genus, dividing and relocating its species in at least eleven genera: Aldama La Llave, Bahiopsis Kellogg, Calanticaria (B.L. Rob. & Greenm.) E.E. Schill. & Panero, Davilanthus E.E. Schill. & Panero, Dendroviguiera E.E. Schill. & Panero, Gonzalezia, Heliomeris Nutt., Heiseria E.E. Schill. & Panero, Hymenostephium Benth., Sidneya E.E. Schill. & Panero, and Viguiera Kunth.[6][3]

Genus Dendroviguiera was first described and published in Bot. J. Linn. Soc. vol.167 on page 325 in 2011 by .[2] After using plastid DNA sequence data for internal transcribed spacer (ITS) and partial external transcribed spacer (ETS) studies,

The genus name of Dendroviguiera is in honour of Louis Guillaume Alexandre Viguier (1790–1867), who was a French doctor and botanist,[7] preceded by the Greek words dendron meaning 'tree'.[8]

GRIN (United States Department of Agriculture and the Agricultural Research Service) only class it as a possible synonym of Viguiera Kunth and list no species.[9]

Species edit

As accepted by Kew,[2] and WFO;[10]

  • Dendroviguiera adenophylla (S.F.Blake) E.E.Schill. & Panero
  • Dendroviguiera eriophora (Greenm.) E.E.Schill. & Panero
  • Dendroviguiera guerrerana (Panero & E.E.Schill.) E.E.Schill. & Panero
  • Dendroviguiera insignis (Miranda) E.E.Schill. & Panero
  • Dendroviguiera mirandae (Panero & E.E.Schill.) E.E.Schill. & Panero
  • Dendroviguiera neocronquistii (B.L.Turner) E.E.Schill. & Panero
  • Dendroviguiera oaxacana (Greenm.) E.E.Schill. & Panero
  • Dendroviguiera pringlei (Fernald) E.E.Schill. & Panero
  • Dendroviguiera puruana (Paray) E.E.Schill. & Panero
  • Dendroviguiera quinqueradiata (Cav.) E.E.Schill. & Panero
  • Dendroviguiera sharpii (Panero & E.E.Schill.) E.E.Schill. & Panero
  • Dendroviguiera sphaerocephala (DC.) E.E.Schill. & Panero
  • Dendroviguiera splendens (Panero & E.E.Schill.) E.E.Schill. & Panero
  • Dendroviguiera sylvatica (Klatt) E.E.Schill. & Panero

Distribution edit

Most of the species in the genus are found in Mexico,[3][2][11] Only one species, Dendroviguiera sylvatica is only found in Costa Rica and Panama.[3]

Habitat edit

They are normally found in tropical deciduous forests.[3]

Like Dendroviguiera splendens which is found within temperate forests, oak forests and subtropical dry shrublands and at altitudes of 1,600–2,300 m (5,200–7,500 ft) above sea level.[12]

Endangered edit

Found in Morelos, State of Mexico, Dendroviguiera mirandae on IUCN RED list as "least concern".[11]

While Dendroviguiera splendens (Vara blanca) has been assessed for the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species in 2021 and was listed as vulnerable, due to threats from livestock farming & ranching and logging & wood harvesting, damaging the local habitats.[12] While Dendroviguiera puruana, Dendroviguiera quinqueradiata and Dendroviguiera sphaerocephala have all been assessed as near threatened (NT) for similar reasons.[13]

Uses edit

Secondary metabolites (or organic compounds) such as germacrolides (GERM), heliangolides (HELI) and furanoheliangolides (FUHE) and tetracyclic diterpenes (TETD) have been characterized from various Dendroviguiera species.[14]

Sesquiterpene lactones 52 and 96, were isolated from Dendroviguiera sylvatica have found to inhibited the nitric oxide production and phagocytosis of macrophages (Dupuy et al. 2008).[15] They and millerenolide and thieleanin have also been used on the growth of melanoma tumors in mice (Taylor et al. 2008).[16]

References edit

  1. ^ (Greenm.) E.E.Schill. & Panero, Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 167(3): 325. (2011)
  2. ^ a b c d "Dendroviguiera E.E.Schill. & Panero | Plants of the World Online | Kew Science". Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 5 December 2022.
  3. ^ a b c d e Schilling, Edward E.; Panero, Jose L. (November 2011). "A revised classification of subtribe Helianthinae (Asteraceae: Heliantheae) II. Derived lineages". Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society. 167 (3): 311–331. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8339.2011.01172.x.
  4. ^ Panero, J.L.; Schilling, E.E. (1988). "Revision of Viguiera sect. Maculatae (Asteraceae: Heliantheae)". Systematic Botany. 13: 371–406.
  5. ^ Schilling, E. E. and J. L. Panero. 1991. Evidence for a close relationship between Iostephane and Viguiera sect. Maculatae (Asteraceae: Heliantheae). American Journal of Botany 78: 1054-1062.
  6. ^ Schilling, E.E.; Panero, J.L. (2002). "A revised classification of subtribe Helianthinae (Asteraceae: Heliantheae) I. Basal lineages". Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society. 140: 65–76. doi:10.1046/j.1095-8339.2002.00079.x.
  7. ^ Burkhardt, Lotte (2022). Eine Enzyklopädie zu eponymischen Pflanzennamen [Encyclopedia of eponymic plant names] (pdf) (in German). Berlin: Botanic Garden and Botanical Museum, Freie Universität Berlin. doi:10.3372/epolist2022. ISBN 978-3-946292-41-8. Retrieved January 27, 2022.
  8. ^ Harrison, Lorraine (2012). Latin for Gardeners: Over 3,000 Plant Names Explained and Explored. Chicago, Illinois: University of Chicago Press. ISBN 978-0226009193.
  9. ^ "Dendroviguiera GRIN-Global". npgsweb.ars-grin.gov. Retrieved 5 December 2022.
  10. ^ "Dendroviguiera E.E.Schill. & Panero". www.worldfloraonline.org. Retrieved 5 December 2022.
  11. ^ a b Bahena, María Luisa Espín; Portugal, Ernestina Cedillo; Villaseñor, José Luis (3 March 2023). "The Asteraceae family in the Tepoztlán municipality, Morelos, Mexico". Acta Botanica Mexicana. 130. doi:10.21829/abm130.2023.2130.
  12. ^ a b Redonda-Martínez, R.; Zacarias-Correa, A.G.; Machuca Machuca, K.; Samain, M.-S. (24 March 2021). "Dendroviguiera splendens : e.T164060443A167074084". The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2022. Retrieved 2 November 2023.
  13. ^ "Search for "Dendroviguiera"". The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2022-2. Retrieved 2 November 2023.
  14. ^ Arciniegas, Amira; Pérez-Castorena, Ana-L.; Romo de Vivar, Alfonso; Gaona-Gaona, Leobardo; Espinosa-García, Francisco J.; Villaseñor, José Luis; Delgado, Guillermo (March 2023). "Secondary metabolites in Viguiera (Compositae, Heliantheae, Helianthinae) and segregated genera. A review of their biological activities with chemotaxonomic observations". Botanical Sciences. 101 (1). doi:10.17129/botsci.3072.
  15. ^ Dupuy, O.A.L.; Murillo, R.; Bonilla, J.A. (2008). "Lactonas sesquiterpénicas de las plantas Viguiera sylvatica y Decachaeta thieleana (Asteraceae) modulan la producción de óxido nítrico y la fagocitosis de macrófagos RAW". Revista de Biología Tropical. 56: 1063–1073.
  16. ^ Taylor, P.G.; Dupuy, Loo O.A.; Bonilla, J.A.; Murillo, R. (2008). "Anticancer activities of two sesquiterpene lactones, millerenolide and thieleanin isolated from Viguiera sylvatica and Decachaeta thieleana". Fitoterapia. 79: 428–432. doi:10.1159/000074240.

External links edit

  •   Media related to Dendroviguiera at Wikimedia Commons
  • [1] Herbarium Network of Northwest Mexico with images of the plant

dendroviguiera, genus, flowering, plants, sunflower, family, native, range, stretches, from, mexico, into, central, america, formerly, part, viguiera, genus, until, study, 2011, separated, shrub, tree, species, viguiera, genus, scientific, classification, king. Dendroviguiera is a genus of flowering plants in the sunflower family 2 Its native range stretches from Mexico into Central America Formerly part of the Viguiera genus until a DNA study in 2011 separated out all the shrub tree species of the Viguiera genus Dendroviguiera Scientific classification Kingdom Plantae Clade Tracheophytes Clade Angiosperms Clade Eudicots Clade Asterids Order Asterales Family Asteraceae Genus DendroviguieraE E Schill amp Panero 2011 Type species Dendroviguiera eriophora Greenm E E Schill amp Panero 1 Contents 1 Description 2 Taxonomy 3 Species 4 Distribution 5 Habitat 6 Endangered 7 Uses 8 References 9 External linksDescription editDendroviguiera species generally are shrubs and trees with phyllaries modified leaves with oblong indurated hardened bases and short triangular herbaceous apices leaf tips The pappus flowerhead has awns hair r bristle like appendages which are usually broad greater then 3 mm 0 1 in mm across The abaxial underneath leaf surfaces usually not densely pubescent downy covered with short soft hairs 3 Taxonomy editOriginally the woody species of Viguiera were placed in Viguiera ser Maculatae S F Blake Contr Gray Herb 54 62 1918 in 1918 4 Molecular phylogenetic studies by Schilling in 1991 suggested that there is an unexpectedly close relationship between Iostephane genus of Mexican flowering plants in the family Asteraceae and Dendroviguiera formerly Viguiera sect Maculatae 5 Botanists Edward E Schilling and Jose Luis Panero in 2002 and 2011 studied the subtribe Helianthinae based on molecular sequences of nuclear ITS ETS and cpDNA coming to a conclusion that that the genus Viguiera Kunth did not constitute a monophyletic group Among their conclusions they proposed to reclassify the genus dividing and relocating its species in at least eleven genera Aldama La Llave Bahiopsis Kellogg Calanticaria B L Rob amp Greenm E E Schill amp Panero Davilanthus E E Schill amp Panero Dendroviguiera E E Schill amp Panero Gonzalezia Heliomeris Nutt Heiseria E E Schill amp Panero Hymenostephium Benth Sidneya E E Schill amp Panero and Viguiera Kunth 6 3 Genus Dendroviguiera was first described and published in Bot J Linn Soc vol 167 on page 325 in 2011 by 2 After using plastid DNA sequence data for internal transcribed spacer ITS and partial external transcribed spacer ETS studies The genus name of Dendroviguiera is in honour of Louis Guillaume Alexandre Viguier 1790 1867 who was a French doctor and botanist 7 preceded by the Greek words dendron meaning tree 8 GRIN United States Department of Agriculture and the Agricultural Research Service only class it as a possible synonym of Viguiera Kunth and list no species 9 Species editAs accepted by Kew 2 and WFO 10 Dendroviguiera adenophylla S F Blake E E Schill amp Panero Dendroviguiera eriophora Greenm E E Schill amp Panero Dendroviguiera guerrerana Panero amp E E Schill E E Schill amp Panero Dendroviguiera insignis Miranda E E Schill amp Panero Dendroviguiera mirandae Panero amp E E Schill E E Schill amp Panero Dendroviguiera neocronquistii B L Turner E E Schill amp Panero Dendroviguiera oaxacana Greenm E E Schill amp Panero Dendroviguiera pringlei Fernald E E Schill amp Panero Dendroviguiera puruana Paray E E Schill amp Panero Dendroviguiera quinqueradiata Cav E E Schill amp Panero Dendroviguiera sharpii Panero amp E E Schill E E Schill amp Panero Dendroviguiera sphaerocephala DC E E Schill amp Panero Dendroviguiera splendens Panero amp E E Schill E E Schill amp Panero Dendroviguiera sylvatica Klatt E E Schill amp PaneroDistribution editMost of the species in the genus are found in Mexico 3 2 11 Only one species Dendroviguiera sylvatica is only found in Costa Rica and Panama 3 Habitat editThey are normally found in tropical deciduous forests 3 Like Dendroviguiera splendens which is found within temperate forests oak forests and subtropical dry shrublands and at altitudes of 1 600 2 300 m 5 200 7 500 ft above sea level 12 Endangered editFound in Morelos State of Mexico Dendroviguiera mirandae on IUCN RED list as least concern 11 While Dendroviguiera splendens Vara blanca has been assessed for the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species in 2021 and was listed as vulnerable due to threats from livestock farming amp ranching and logging amp wood harvesting damaging the local habitats 12 While Dendroviguiera puruana Dendroviguiera quinqueradiata and Dendroviguiera sphaerocephala have all been assessed as near threatened NT for similar reasons 13 Uses editSecondary metabolites or organic compounds such as germacrolides GERM heliangolides HELI and furanoheliangolides FUHE and tetracyclic diterpenes TETD have been characterized from various Dendroviguiera species 14 Sesquiterpene lactones 52 and 96 were isolated from Dendroviguiera sylvatica have found to inhibited the nitric oxide production and phagocytosis of macrophages Dupuy et al 2008 15 They and millerenolide and thieleanin have also been used on the growth of melanoma tumors in mice Taylor et al 2008 16 References edit Greenm E E Schill amp Panero Bot J Linn Soc 167 3 325 2011 a b c d Dendroviguiera E E Schill amp Panero Plants of the World Online Kew Science Plants of the World Online Retrieved 5 December 2022 a b c d e Schilling Edward E Panero Jose L November 2011 A revised classification of subtribe Helianthinae Asteraceae Heliantheae II Derived lineages Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 167 3 311 331 doi 10 1111 j 1095 8339 2011 01172 x Panero J L Schilling E E 1988 Revision of Viguiera sect Maculatae Asteraceae Heliantheae Systematic Botany 13 371 406 Schilling E E and J L Panero 1991 Evidence for a close relationship between Iostephane and Viguiera sect Maculatae Asteraceae Heliantheae American Journal of Botany 78 1054 1062 Schilling E E Panero J L 2002 A revised classification of subtribe Helianthinae Asteraceae Heliantheae I Basal lineages Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 140 65 76 doi 10 1046 j 1095 8339 2002 00079 x Burkhardt Lotte 2022 Eine Enzyklopadie zu eponymischen Pflanzennamen Encyclopedia of eponymic plant names pdf in German Berlin Botanic Garden and Botanical Museum Freie Universitat Berlin doi 10 3372 epolist2022 ISBN 978 3 946292 41 8 Retrieved January 27 2022 Harrison Lorraine 2012 Latin for Gardeners Over 3 000 Plant Names Explained and Explored Chicago Illinois University of Chicago Press ISBN 978 0226009193 Dendroviguiera GRIN Global npgsweb ars grin gov Retrieved 5 December 2022 Dendroviguiera E E Schill amp Panero www worldfloraonline org Retrieved 5 December 2022 a b Bahena Maria Luisa Espin Portugal Ernestina Cedillo Villasenor Jose Luis 3 March 2023 The Asteraceae family in the Tepoztlan municipality Morelos Mexico Acta Botanica Mexicana 130 doi 10 21829 abm130 2023 2130 a b Redonda Martinez R Zacarias Correa A G Machuca Machuca K Samain M S 24 March 2021 Dendroviguiera splendens e T164060443A167074084 The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2022 Retrieved 2 November 2023 Search for Dendroviguiera The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species Version 2022 2 Retrieved 2 November 2023 Arciniegas Amira Perez Castorena Ana L Romo de Vivar Alfonso Gaona Gaona Leobardo Espinosa Garcia Francisco J Villasenor Jose Luis Delgado Guillermo March 2023 Secondary metabolites in Viguiera Compositae Heliantheae Helianthinae and segregated genera A review of their biological activities with chemotaxonomic observations Botanical Sciences 101 1 doi 10 17129 botsci 3072 Dupuy O A L Murillo R Bonilla J A 2008 Lactonas sesquiterpenicas de las plantas Viguiera sylvatica y Decachaeta thieleana Asteraceae modulan la produccion de oxido nitrico y la fagocitosis de macrofagos RAW Revista de Biologia Tropical 56 1063 1073 Taylor P G Dupuy Loo O A Bonilla J A Murillo R 2008 Anticancer activities of two sesquiterpene lactones millerenolide and thieleanin isolated from Viguiera sylvatica and Decachaeta thieleana Fitoterapia 79 428 432 doi 10 1159 000074240 External links edit nbsp Media related to Dendroviguiera at Wikimedia Commons 1 Herbarium Network of Northwest Mexico with images of the plant Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Dendroviguiera amp oldid 1194066680, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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