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Clarkia amoena

Clarkia amoena (farewell to spring, godetia, or satin flower; syn. Godetia amoena) is a flowering plant native to western North America, found in coastal hills and mountains from British Columbia south to the San Francisco Bay Area.

Clarkia amoena
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Myrtales
Family: Onagraceae
Genus: Clarkia
Species:
C. amoena
Binomial name
Clarkia amoena
(Lehm.) A.Nels. & J.F.Macbr

It is an annual plant growing to 1 m tall, with slender, linear leaves 2–7 cm long and 2–6 mm broad. The flowers are pink to pale purple, with four broad petals 1.5–6 cm long. The fruit is a dry capsule, which splits open when mature to release the numerous seeds.

Three subspecies are currently recognised, though intermediate forms are commonly found:

  • Clarkia amoena subsp. amoena
  • Clarkia amoena subsp. huntiana
  • Clarkia amoena subsp. whitneyi (Whitney's farewell to spring)

Farewell to spring is commonly cultivated as a garden plant, and cultivated varieties are known.

Cultivation edit

 
High quality cut stem bunches of 'Grace Salmon' and 'Grace Rose Pink' grown in a winter and spring greenhouse.

Satin flower is a cool season plant and will tolerate temperatures below 0 °C (32 °F) in gardens or greenhouses. It is a facultative long day plant, i.e., it flowers faster under long day conditions but long days are not necessary for flowering.[1] The plants grow best with minimal fertilizer rates compared to most other cut flower and flowering potted plant species. Sakata Seed Co. developed cut flower (tall; 'Grace') and flowering potted plant (short; 'Satin') cultivars introduced in the 1980s that offer great performance and uniformity.

A gallery of satin flower cultivars is presented below.


References edit

  1. ^ Utami, L., Anderson, R. G., Geneve, R. L., & Kester, S. (1990). Effect of supplemental and photoperiodic lighting on flowering of satin flower. HortScience, 25(9), 1090c-1090.

External links edit

  • Jepson Flora Project: Clarkia amoena
  • Clarkia amoena at CalPhotos, UC Berkeley
  • Plants of British Columbia: Clarkia amoena 2016-03-03 at the Wayback Machine
  • Pink, A. (2004). Gardening for the Million. Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation.

clarkia, amoena, farewell, spring, godetia, satin, flower, godetia, amoena, flowering, plant, native, western, north, america, found, coastal, hills, mountains, from, british, columbia, south, francisco, area, scientific, classificationkingdom, plantaeclade, t. Clarkia amoena farewell to spring godetia or satin flower syn Godetia amoena is a flowering plant native to western North America found in coastal hills and mountains from British Columbia south to the San Francisco Bay Area Clarkia amoenaScientific classificationKingdom PlantaeClade TracheophytesClade AngiospermsClade EudicotsClade RosidsOrder MyrtalesFamily OnagraceaeGenus ClarkiaSpecies C amoenaBinomial nameClarkia amoena Lehm A Nels amp J F MacbrIt is an annual plant growing to 1 m tall with slender linear leaves 2 7 cm long and 2 6 mm broad The flowers are pink to pale purple with four broad petals 1 5 6 cm long The fruit is a dry capsule which splits open when mature to release the numerous seeds Three subspecies are currently recognised though intermediate forms are commonly found Clarkia amoena subsp amoena Clarkia amoena subsp huntiana Clarkia amoena subsp whitneyi Whitney s farewell to spring Farewell to spring is commonly cultivated as a garden plant and cultivated varieties are known Cultivation edit nbsp High quality cut stem bunches of Grace Salmon and Grace Rose Pink grown in a winter and spring greenhouse Satin flower is a cool season plant and will tolerate temperatures below 0 C 32 F in gardens or greenhouses It is a facultative long day plant i e it flowers faster under long day conditions but long days are not necessary for flowering 1 The plants grow best with minimal fertilizer rates compared to most other cut flower and flowering potted plant species Sakata Seed Co developed cut flower tall Grace and flowering potted plant short Satin cultivars introduced in the 1980s that offer great performance and uniformity A gallery of satin flower cultivars is presented below nbsp Cattleya nbsp Duke of York nbsp Furora nbsp Grace Lavender with Eye nbsp Grace Lavender nbsp Grace Red nbsp Grace Rose Pink nbsp Grace Salmon nbsp Kelviden Glory nbsp Kyohuhai nbsp Maidenblush nbsp Miss Nagasaki nbsp Sweetheart nbsp White Bouquet nbsp Clarkia amoena at Gamble Garden in Palo Alto California nbsp This Myrtales article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vteReferences edit Utami L Anderson R G Geneve R L amp Kester S 1990 Effect of supplemental and photoperiodic lighting on flowering of satin flower HortScience 25 9 1090c 1090 External links edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Clarkia amoena Jepson Flora Project Clarkia amoena Clarkia amoena at CalPhotos UC Berkeley Plants of British Columbia Clarkia amoena Archived 2016 03 03 at the Wayback Machine Pink A 2004 Gardening for the Million Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Clarkia amoena amp oldid 1189473218, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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