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Wikipedia

Claremont, California

Claremont (/ˈklɛərmɒnt/) is a suburban city on the eastern edge of Los Angeles County, California, United States, 30 miles (48 km) east of downtown Los Angeles. It is in the Pomona Valley, at the foothills of the San Gabriel Mountains. As of the 2010 census it had a population of 34,926,[7] and in 2019 the estimated population was 36,266.[8]

Claremont, California
Clockwise from top: Verbal Building in the Claremont Village; Bridges Hall of Music at Pomona College; Scripps College; Pomona's academic quad; The Webb Schools; Pomona's Carnegie Library
Nickname(s): 
City of Trees and PhDs[1]
Location of Claremont in Los Angeles County, California
Claremont
Location of Claremont in Los Angeles County, California
Claremont
Location of Claremont in California
Claremont
Location of Claremont in the USA
Coordinates: 34°6′36″N 117°43′11″W / 34.11000°N 117.71972°W / 34.11000; -117.71972
CountryUnited States
StateCalifornia
CountyLos Angeles
IncorporatedOctober 3, 1907[2]
Government
 • TypeCouncil–manager[3]
 • MayorEd Reece[4]
 • Mayor Pro TemSal Medina
 • City Council
  • Corey Calaycay
  • Jed Leano
  • Jennifer Stark
 • City ManagerAdam Pirrie
Area
 • Total13.47 sq mi (34.89 km2)
 • Land13.34 sq mi (34.54 km2)
 • Water0.14 sq mi (0.35 km2)  1.03%
Elevation1,168 ft (356 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total37,266
 • Density2,794.60/sq mi (1,079.01/km2)
Time zoneUTC−8 (PST)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−7 (PDT)
ZIP Code
91711
Area code909
FIPS code06-13756
GNIS feature IDs1652685, 2409465
Commuter railClaremont
Websitewww.ci.claremont.ca.us

Claremont is home to the Claremont Colleges and other educational institutions, and the city is known for its tree-lined streets with numerous historic buildings.[9] Because of this, it is sometimes referred to as "The City of Trees and Ph.Ds."[1] It was named the best suburb in the West by Sunset Magazine in 2016, which described it as a "small city that blends worldly sophistication with small-town appeal."[10][11] In 2018, Niche rated Claremont as the 17th best place to live in the Los Angeles area out of 658 communities it evaluated, based on crime, cost of living, job opportunities, and local amenities.[12]

The city is primarily residential, with a significant portion of its commercial activity located in "The Village," a popular collection of street-front small stores, boutiques, art galleries, offices, and restaurants adjacent to and west of the Claremont Colleges. The Village was expanded in 2007, adding a controversial[13][14] multi-use development that includes an indie cinema, a boutique hotel, retail space, offices, and a parking structure on the site of an old citrus packing plant west of Indian Hill Boulevard. Claremont also hosts several large retirement communities.[15]

Claremont has been a winner of the National Arbor Day Association's Tree City USA award for 22 consecutive years. When the city incorporated in 1907, local citizens started what has become the city's tree-planting tradition. Claremont is one of the few remaining places in North America with American Elm trees that have not been exposed to Dutch elm disease. The stately trees line Indian Hill Boulevard in the vicinity of the city's Memorial Park.

History edit

 
An early twentieth century map showing the city of Claremont and the site of the former Tongva village called "Indian Hill" (top right).[16]

Prior to the establishment of the city of Claremont, the area was frequented by the Serrano, Cahuilla, and Tongva for thousands of years.[16] The Tongva established villages in the area as early as 7000 B.C. and thrived from the freshwater of what the Spanish would call the San Antonio Creek.[16] One well-documented Tongva village, known as Torojoatngna,[17] was located at a place called "Indian Hill" by early American settlers.[16] The village was active until the nineteenth century, housing nearly 200 residents in 1870, yet was eventually abandoned after being ravaged by a smallpox epidemic by 1883.[16]

The city of Claremont was first mapped out by developers in a land boom precipitated by the arrival of transcontinental railroads to Southern California.[18] It was likely named after Claremont, New Hampshire.[19] The early history of the city was closely tied to that of Pomona College, which moved there in 1889.[20] In 1902, a town meeting vote established that east–west streets would be numbered and north–south streets named after colleges and universities.[21] The city was incorporated in 1907.[22]

 
President Theodore Roosevelt speaks at Pomona College in 1903.

The citrus groves and open space which once dominated the northern portion of the city have been replaced by residential developments of large homes.[19] Construction of Stone Canyon Preserve, one of the final residential tract developments in the north of the city, commenced in 2003 as part of a complicated agreement between Pomona and the City of Claremont which resulted in the creation of the 1,740-acre (7.0 km2) Wilderness Park. The foothill area also includes the Padua Hills Theatre (a historic site constructed in 1930) and the Claraboya residential area.

Geography edit

 
Claremont Hills Wilderness Park

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 13.35 square miles (34.6 km2), of which 13.3 square miles (34 km2) is land and 0.05 square miles (0.13 km2) (1.03%) is water. Claremont is located at the eastern end of Los Angeles County and borders the cities of Upland and Montclair in San Bernardino County, as well as the cities of Pomona and La Verne in Los Angeles County. It is geographically located in the Pomona Valley.[23] Claremont is approximately 30 miles (48 km) east of downtown Los Angeles.

Climate edit

Claremont has a Mediterranean climate (Köppen climate classification Csa). In the summer months, temperatures may get very hot, sometimes rising above 100 °F (38 °C). In the autumn months, Claremont can experience the gusty "Santa Ana Winds", which can bring fire danger to nearby foothill areas. In the winter months, most of the city's annual rainfall occurs, which is typical around the Los Angeles metropolitan area. Snow is rare in Claremont, but can be viewed in the nearby San Gabriel Mountains in winter. In late spring, Claremont can receive many overcast days due to the strong onshore flow from the ocean, this is typically called "May Gray" or "June Gloom" in the region.

Climate data for Claremont, California
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) 68
(20)
69
(21)
71
(22)
76
(24)
79
(26)
84
(29)
90
(32)
92
(33)
89
(32)
80
(27)
74
(23)
68
(20)
78.0
(25.6)
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) 43
(6)
45
(7)
47
(8)
49
(9)
54
(12)
58
(14)
62
(17)
62
(17)
60
(16)
55
(13)
47
(8)
42
(6)
52
(11)
Average precipitation inches (mm) 3.11
(79)
4.76
(121)
2.63
(67)
1.20
(30)
0.23
(5.8)
0.09
(2.3)
0
(0)
0.03
(0.76)
0.15
(3.8)
1.05
(27)
1.62
(41)
2.45
(62)
17.32
(439.66)
Source: [24]

Demographics edit

Historical population
CensusPop.Note
19302,719
19403,05712.4%
19506,327107.0%
196012,63399.7%
197024,77696.1%
198031,02825.2%
199032,5034.8%
200033,9984.6%
201034,9262.7%
202037,2666.7%
U.S. Decennial Census[25]

2010 edit

The 2010 United States Census[26] reported that Claremont had a population of 34,926. The population density was 2,589.7 inhabitants per square mile (999.9/km2). The racial makeup of Claremont was 24,666 (70.6%) White (58.9% Non-Hispanic White),[27] 1,651 (4.7%) African American, 172 (0.5%) Native American, 4,564 (13.1%) Asian, 38 (0.1%) Pacific Islander, 2,015 (5.8%) from other races, and 1,820 (5.2%) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 6,919 persons (19.8%).

The Census reported that 29,802 people (85.3% of the population) lived in households, 4,926 (14.1%) lived in non-institutionalized group quarters, and 198 (0.6%) were institutionalized.

There were 11,608 households, out of which 3,576 (30.8%) had children under the age of 18 living in them, 6,305 (54.3%) were opposite-sex married couples living together, 1,223 (10.5%) had a female householder with no husband present, 397 (3.4%) had a male householder with no wife present. There were 429 (3.7%) unmarried opposite-sex partnerships, and 138 (1.2%) same-sex married couples or partnerships. 2,957 households (25.5%) were made up of individuals, and 1,556 (13.4%) had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.57. There were 7,925 families (68.3% of all households); the average family size was 3.10.

The population was spread out, with 6,459 people (18.5%) under the age of 18, 6,778 people (19.4%) aged 18 to 24, 6,940 people (19.9%) aged 25 to 44, 8,979 people (25.7%) aged 45 to 64, and 5,770 people (16.5%) who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38.6 years. For every 100 females, there were 88.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 84.7 males.

There were 12,156 housing units at an average density of 901.3 per square mile (348.0/km2), of which 7,700 (66.3%) were owner-occupied, and 3,908 (33.7%) were occupied by renters. The homeowner vacancy rate was 0.9%; the rental vacancy rate was 5.5%. 21,209 people (60.7% of the population) lived in owner-occupied housing units and 8,593 people (24.6%) lived in rental housing units.

During 2009–13, Claremont had a median household income of $87,324, with 7.2% of the population living below the federal poverty line.[27]

2000 edit

As of the census[28] of 2000, there were 33,998 people, 11,281 households, and 7,806 families residing in the city. The population density was 2,586.6 inhabitants per square mile (998.7/km2). There were 11,559 housing units at an average density of 879.4 per square mile (339.5/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 73.48% White, 15.36% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race, 11.51% Asian, 4.98% Black or African American, 0.56% Native American, 0.13% Pacific Islander, 5.20% from other races, and 4.14% from two or more races.

31.3% of households included children under the age of 18. 55.7% were married couples living together, 10.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 30.8% were non-families. 24.9% of all households were made up of individuals, and 10.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.56 and the average family size was 3.08.

The population was widely distributed in age, with 20.7% under the age of 18, 18.6% from 18 to 24, 22.8% from 25 to 44, 23.3% from 45 to 64, and 14.6% 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females, there were 88.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 85.1 males.

According to a 2009 estimate, the median household income was $83,342 and the median family income was $107,287.[29] The per capita income for the city was $39,648. About 3.5% of families and 5.4% of individuals were below the poverty line.

Economy edit

 
The Verbal Building in the Claremont Village, used today as a restaurant
 
The Claremont Packing House, a former citrus packing facility now filled with shops

Top employers edit

According to the city's 2009 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report,[30] the top employers in the city are:

# Employer # of Employees
1 Claremont Colleges 3,000
2 Claremont Unified School District 750
3 HiRel Connectors 300
4 City of Claremont 259
5 Claremont Auto Center 240
6 Claremont Manor 230
7 Technip Energies 205
8 Pilgrim Place 180
9 Indian Hill Nursing 124
10 The Webb Schools 119

Arts and culture edit

 
A mountain dulcimer jam in Shelton Park

Claremont has been praised for its vibrant arts and culture scene.[31]

Each year, Claremont holds a springtime folk music festival, hosted by the Folk Music Center Store and Museum. The 35th event took place in May 2018.[needs update]

Local museums include the Raymond M. Alf Museum of Paleontology at The Webb Schools (the only high school in the United States to own and host a nationally accredited museum on campus[32]) and the Benton Museum of Art at Pomona College.[citation needed]

Each July, Ophelia's Jump Productions presents their annual Midsummer Shakespeare Festival at The Sontag Outdoor Theatre in Pomona College. Productions are performed in repertory with local community and civic events and festivities.

 
Guitars at the Claremont Folk Music Center

The Claremont Village hosts a Pie Day Festival every March 14. In past years, attendees could collect pie recipes as they walked around downtown Claremont and checked out different stores.[33]

In 2019, Claremont made national news after the Claremont United Methodist Church unveiled a nativity scene depicting Joseph, Mary, and baby Jesus separated and locked up in individual chain-link pens. This was done to reflect the plight of immigrants and asylum seekers on the U.S. Southern Border in 2019. The Church had constructed similarly non-traditional nativity scenes in prior years.[34]

Points of interest edit

 
Padua Hills Theatre

Government edit

 
City Hall

In the Los Angeles County Board of Supervisors, Claremont is in the Fifth District, represented by Kathryn Barger.[40]

In the California State Legislature, Claremont is in the 25th Senate District, represented by Anthony Portantino since 2016, and in the 41st Assembly District, represented by Chris Holden since 2012.[41]

In the United States House of Representatives, Claremont is in California's 28th congressional district, represented by Democrat Judy Chu following 2022 redistricting.[42] Claremont was previously represented by Republican David Dreier,[43] who served from 1981 to 2013. Claremont was also represented by President Richard Nixon when he was a member of the House of Representatives from 1947 to 1950, prior to his becoming a United States senator.

Education edit

Public schools edit

 
Claremont High School's gymnasium

Claremont's school district is known as the Claremont Unified School District (CUSD). It has seven elementary schools, one intermediate school, El Roble, and two high schools, Claremont High School (CHS) and San Antonio High School.

Private schools (non-tertiary) edit

The other high school in Claremont is The Webb Schools, a collective name for two private college preparatory schools for grades 9–12, founded by Thompson Webb in 1922. The two schools, officially the Webb School of California (boys' school) and the Vivian Webb School (girls' school), share the same campus in northwest Claremont. The Webb Schools is also home to the Raymond M. Alf Museum of Paleontology, America's only accredited museum located on a high school campus.

Post-secondary edit

 
Courtyard in a dormitory at Scripps College, the women's college of the Claremont Colleges

Private educational institutions host approximately 6,500 students every year from across the country and around the world. The Claremont Colleges, a consortium of seven schools of higher education, include five undergraduate institutions—Pomona College (founded in 1887), Scripps College (1926), Claremont McKenna College (1946), Harvey Mudd College (1955), and Pitzer College (1963)—and two graduate institutions—Claremont Graduate University (1925) and the Keck Graduate Institute of Applied Life Sciences (1997). All of these schools are consistently rated among the best in the nation.

Just north of Foothill Boulevard is the college-owned Robert J. Bernard Field Station, which preserves natural coastal sage scrub on its property. Claremont Lincoln University shares some resources with the Claremont Colleges, but is a separate entity. Claremont School of Theology is a school of theology formerly affiliated with the Claremont Colleges. In May 2023, the school moved from its Claremont campus to the Westwood Methodist Church in Los Angeles.

Media edit

The Claremont Courier is widely regarded as Claremont's newspaper of record.[44] In 2018, the Courier was named the top community newspaper in California by the California News Publisher's Association.[45] In addition, Claremont High School's students produce the student newspaper The Wolfpacket, with support and printing services from the Courier. [46]

There are also several media outlets based at the Claremont Colleges, including The Student Life, the oldest college newspaper in Southern California,[47] and the radio station KSPC.[48]

Infrastructure edit

 
Post office

Transportation edit

 
Former train depot, now an art museum

Commuter train service to Claremont is provided by Metrolink from the Claremont Metrolink Station. The station is on the San Bernardino Line, with trains traveling to Los Angeles Union Station (west) and San Bernardino – Downtown (east) 19 times on weekdays (20 on Fridays), 10 times on Saturdays, and seven times on Sundays.[49] Claremont's train station is known as the Claremont Depot.

Claremont is also planned to eventually connect with the Metro A Line on the Foothill Extension Project, but this station is currently unfunded.[50] This extension will also provide service to L.A. Union Station via Pasadena.

FlixBus utilizes a stop adjacent to the Claremont Metrolink Station.

The local transit bus service Foothill Transit covers Claremont and several other cities in the eastern San Gabriel Valley.[51]

Notable people edit

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ a b Carrier, Susan (June 29, 2003). "What's green and well educated? Claremont". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved November 12, 2014.
  2. ^ . California Association of Local Agency Formation Commissions. Archived from the original (Word) on November 3, 2014. Retrieved August 25, 2014.
  3. ^ . City of Claremont. Archived from the original on December 19, 2014. Retrieved March 25, 2015.
  4. ^ "City Council". City of Claremont. Retrieved January 26, 2022.
  5. ^ "2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 30, 2021.
  6. ^ "Claremont". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved October 12, 2014.
  7. ^ "Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Census Summary File 1 (G001), Claremont city, California". American FactFinder. U.S. Census Bureau. Archived from the original on February 13, 2020. Retrieved September 3, 2019.
  8. ^ "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". Retrieved May 21, 2020.
  9. ^ . Archived from the original on December 14, 2010. Retrieved February 7, 2007.
  10. ^ "5 Best Communities in the West". January 8, 2016.
  11. ^ Marantos, Jeanette (October 4, 2019). "Four Hours: Claremont is vintage, delicious and delightfully smart". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved August 1, 2020.
  12. ^ "2018 Best Places to Live in the Los Angeles Area". Niche.
  13. ^ Claremont Institute. . Archived from the original on October 4, 2003.
  14. ^ "Village Implosion?".
  15. ^ Anderson, Skylar (August 9, 2021). "2021 Senior Services". Claremont Courier. Retrieved January 30, 2023.
  16. ^ a b c d e Heritage, Eva Landsberg and Sean Stanley, Claremont (2014). Claremont. Arcadia Publishing. pp. 14–15. ISBN 978-1-4671-3191-9.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: date and year (link) CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  17. ^ "Tongva's history retraced". Daily Breeze. August 22, 2010. Retrieved December 16, 2022.
  18. ^ "1887". Pomona College Timeline. November 7, 2014. Retrieved July 18, 2020.
  19. ^ a b Carney, Steve (January 11, 2019). "Neighborhood Spotlight: Claremont owns its lettered and leafy college-town vibe". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved May 14, 2021.
  20. ^ "1887". Pomona College Timeline. November 7, 2014. Retrieved July 18, 2020.
  21. ^ "1902". Pomona College Timeline. November 7, 2014. Retrieved August 11, 2020.
  22. ^ "History of Claremont". City of Claremont. Retrieved July 22, 2021.
  23. ^ "San Gabriel Valley Council of Governments". San Gabriel Valley Council of Governments. Retrieved June 11, 2018.
  24. ^ "Average weather for Claremont". Weather.com. Retrieved February 10, 2018.
  25. ^ "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
  26. ^ "2010 Census Interactive Population Search: CA - Claremont city". U.S. Census Bureau. Archived from the original on July 15, 2014. Retrieved July 12, 2014.
  27. ^ a b . United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on February 11, 2015. Retrieved February 11, 2015.
  28. ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
  29. ^ . ci.claremont.ca.us. City of Claremont. Archived from the original on January 14, 2011.
  30. ^ City of Claremont CAFR (Report). June 30, 2009. Retrieved October 19, 2020.
  31. ^ McManis, Sam (November 22, 2014). "Claremont: That rare travel gem in SoCal, a real college town". The Sacramento Bee. Retrieved March 24, 2021.
  32. ^ "New Director Appointed at Raymond M. Alf Museum of Paleontology, Current Director Transitions to Emeritus". PR Newswire. January 8, 2021. Retrieved June 21, 2021.
  33. ^ Plessel, John (March 21, 2019). "Dine 909: Claremont Pie Festival returns on Saturday". Inland Valley Daily Bulletin. Retrieved July 22, 2019.
  34. ^ "Los Angeles Times". Los Angeles Times. December 13, 2019. Retrieved December 13, 2019.
  35. ^ "California College Town in a Class by Itself". The New York Times. February 23, 1964. Retrieved May 21, 2021.
  36. ^ "Museum". Folk Music Center Museum. Retrieved December 31, 2016.
  37. ^ "Claremont Museum of Art website".
  38. ^ . Ophelia's Jump's Theater. Archived from the original on January 1, 2017. Retrieved December 31, 2016.
  39. ^ "Benton Museum of Art Website".
  40. ^ "Supervisor Kathryn Barger - The 5th District". Retrieved January 16, 2022.
  41. ^ . UC Regents. Archived from the original on February 1, 2015. Retrieved December 8, 2014.
  42. ^ "California's 27th Congressional District - Representatives & District Map". Civic Impulse, LLC.
  43. ^ Dreier, David. "David Dreier". www.congress.gov. Retrieved November 20, 2019.
  44. ^ "Claremont Heritage on Instagram: "Welcome to Trivia Tuesday! What is the name of Claremont's local newspaper? Claremont Courier Claremont is fortunate to have a locally…"". Instagram. Archived from the original on December 26, 2021. Retrieved August 2, 2020.
  45. ^ Weinberger, Peter (April 20, 2018). . Claremont Courier. Archived from the original on August 17, 2018. Retrieved August 17, 2018.
  46. ^ "Wolfpacket Editorial Policy". The Wolfpacket. Retrieved March 10, 2023.
  47. ^ "Finding Aid for The Student Life". Online Archive of California.
  48. ^ "About". KSPC 88.7FM. May 11, 2011. Retrieved April 7, 2021.
  49. ^ "San Bernardino Line". Metrolink.
  50. ^ "Glendora to Montclair Work Plan" (PDF). Foothill Gold Line.
  51. ^ "Foothill Transit | Going Good Places". foothilltransit.org. Retrieved January 23, 2017.
  52. ^ "Claremont High graduate adds 'Emmy winner' to resume | Claremont Courier".
  53. ^ "From Student to Screen: a spotlight on Cobra Kai actor, Jacob Bertrand".
  54. ^ Chiang, Anna (January 20, 2021). "HMC professor Arthur Benjamin: Professional backgammon player, world-renowned 'mathemagician'". The Student Life. Retrieved November 29, 2022.
  55. ^ "Amanda Blake, 60, Saloonkeeper On TV's 'Gunsmoke' for 19 Years". The New York Times. August 18, 1989. Retrieved November 29, 2022.
  56. ^ Appleford, Steve (June 28, 2014). "Ben Harper and his mom roam the store that was a childhood home". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved November 29, 2022.
  57. ^ Quinones, Sam (June 26, 2017). "My High School Reunion — Claremont". Medium. Retrieved February 11, 2023.
  58. ^ Farrell, Michael (June 24, 2017). Criminology of Homicidal Poisoning: Offenders, Victims and Detection. Springer. p. 195. ISBN 978-3-319-59117-9. Retrieved November 11, 2020.
  59. ^ Kendall, John (April 2, 1989). "Millard Owen Sheets, 81; Artist, Designer and Teacher". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved January 17, 2022.
  60. ^ "Millard Sheets: The Scripps Years, 1932-1955". Ruth Chandler Williamson Gallery. Scripps College. September 1, 2007. Retrieved January 17, 2022.
  61. ^ "Noah Song - Baseball". Naval Academy Athletics. Retrieved November 11, 2020.
  62. ^ Allen, David (December 12, 2015). "Did Frank Zappa attend Claremont High? Classmates say yes". Inland Valley Daily Bulletin. Retrieved November 29, 2022.

External links edit

  • Official website  
  • Claremont Chamber of Commerce
  • City’s official visitor site - Discover Claremont

claremont, california, this, article, about, angeles, suburb, neighborhood, east, claremont, oakland, berkeley, california, district, diego, clairemont, diego, claremont, ɛər, suburban, city, eastern, edge, angeles, county, california, united, states, miles, e. This article is about the Los Angeles suburb For the neighborhood in the East Bay see Claremont Oakland Berkeley California For the district in San Diego see Clairemont San Diego Claremont ˈ k l ɛer m ɒ n t is a suburban city on the eastern edge of Los Angeles County California United States 30 miles 48 km east of downtown Los Angeles It is in the Pomona Valley at the foothills of the San Gabriel Mountains As of the 2010 census it had a population of 34 926 7 and in 2019 the estimated population was 36 266 8 Claremont CaliforniaCityClockwise from top Verbal Building in the Claremont Village Bridges Hall of Music at Pomona College Scripps College Pomona s academic quad The Webb Schools Pomona s Carnegie LibraryFlagNickname s City of Trees and PhDs 1 Location of Claremont in Los Angeles County CaliforniaClaremontLocation of Claremont in Los Angeles County CaliforniaShow map of the Los Angeles metropolitan areaClaremontLocation of Claremont in CaliforniaShow map of CaliforniaClaremontLocation of Claremont in the USAShow map of the United StatesCoordinates 34 6 36 N 117 43 11 W 34 11000 N 117 71972 W 34 11000 117 71972CountryUnited StatesStateCaliforniaCountyLos AngelesIncorporatedOctober 3 1907 2 Government TypeCouncil manager 3 MayorEd Reece 4 Mayor Pro TemSal Medina City CouncilCorey Calaycay Jed Leano Jennifer Stark City ManagerAdam PirrieArea 5 Total13 47 sq mi 34 89 km2 Land13 34 sq mi 34 54 km2 Water0 14 sq mi 0 35 km2 1 03 Elevation 6 1 168 ft 356 m Population 2020 Total37 266 Density2 794 60 sq mi 1 079 01 km2 Time zoneUTC 8 PST Summer DST UTC 7 PDT ZIP Code91711Area code909FIPS code06 13756GNIS feature IDs1652685 2409465Commuter railClaremontWebsitewww wbr ci wbr claremont wbr ca wbr usClaremont is home to the Claremont Colleges and other educational institutions and the city is known for its tree lined streets with numerous historic buildings 9 Because of this it is sometimes referred to as The City of Trees and Ph Ds 1 It was named the best suburb in the West by Sunset Magazine in 2016 which described it as a small city that blends worldly sophistication with small town appeal 10 11 In 2018 Niche rated Claremont as the 17th best place to live in the Los Angeles area out of 658 communities it evaluated based on crime cost of living job opportunities and local amenities 12 The city is primarily residential with a significant portion of its commercial activity located in The Village a popular collection of street front small stores boutiques art galleries offices and restaurants adjacent to and west of the Claremont Colleges The Village was expanded in 2007 adding a controversial 13 14 multi use development that includes an indie cinema a boutique hotel retail space offices and a parking structure on the site of an old citrus packing plant west of Indian Hill Boulevard Claremont also hosts several large retirement communities 15 Claremont has been a winner of the National Arbor Day Association s Tree City USA award for 22 consecutive years When the city incorporated in 1907 local citizens started what has become the city s tree planting tradition Claremont is one of the few remaining places in North America with American Elm trees that have not been exposed to Dutch elm disease The stately trees line Indian Hill Boulevard in the vicinity of the city s Memorial Park Contents 1 History 2 Geography 2 1 Climate 3 Demographics 3 1 2010 3 2 2000 4 Economy 4 1 Top employers 5 Arts and culture 5 1 Points of interest 6 Government 7 Education 7 1 Public schools 7 2 Private schools non tertiary 7 3 Post secondary 8 Media 9 Infrastructure 9 1 Transportation 10 Notable people 11 See also 12 References 13 External linksHistory edit nbsp An early twentieth century map showing the city of Claremont and the site of the former Tongva village called Indian Hill top right 16 Prior to the establishment of the city of Claremont the area was frequented by the Serrano Cahuilla and Tongva for thousands of years 16 The Tongva established villages in the area as early as 7000 B C and thrived from the freshwater of what the Spanish would call the San Antonio Creek 16 One well documented Tongva village known as Torojoatngna 17 was located at a place called Indian Hill by early American settlers 16 The village was active until the nineteenth century housing nearly 200 residents in 1870 yet was eventually abandoned after being ravaged by a smallpox epidemic by 1883 16 The city of Claremont was first mapped out by developers in a land boom precipitated by the arrival of transcontinental railroads to Southern California 18 It was likely named after Claremont New Hampshire 19 The early history of the city was closely tied to that of Pomona College which moved there in 1889 20 In 1902 a town meeting vote established that east west streets would be numbered and north south streets named after colleges and universities 21 The city was incorporated in 1907 22 nbsp President Theodore Roosevelt speaks at Pomona College in 1903 The citrus groves and open space which once dominated the northern portion of the city have been replaced by residential developments of large homes 19 Construction of Stone Canyon Preserve one of the final residential tract developments in the north of the city commenced in 2003 as part of a complicated agreement between Pomona and the City of Claremont which resulted in the creation of the 1 740 acre 7 0 km2 Wilderness Park The foothill area also includes the Padua Hills Theatre a historic site constructed in 1930 and the Claraboya residential area Geography edit nbsp Claremont Hills Wilderness ParkAccording to the United States Census Bureau the city has a total area of 13 35 square miles 34 6 km2 of which 13 3 square miles 34 km2 is land and 0 05 square miles 0 13 km2 1 03 is water Claremont is located at the eastern end of Los Angeles County and borders the cities of Upland and Montclair in San Bernardino County as well as the cities of Pomona and La Verne in Los Angeles County It is geographically located in the Pomona Valley 23 Claremont is approximately 30 miles 48 km east of downtown Los Angeles Climate edit Claremont has a Mediterranean climate Koppen climate classification Csa In the summer months temperatures may get very hot sometimes rising above 100 F 38 C In the autumn months Claremont can experience the gusty Santa Ana Winds which can bring fire danger to nearby foothill areas In the winter months most of the city s annual rainfall occurs which is typical around the Los Angeles metropolitan area Snow is rare in Claremont but can be viewed in the nearby San Gabriel Mountains in winter In late spring Claremont can receive many overcast days due to the strong onshore flow from the ocean this is typically called May Gray or June Gloom in the region Climate data for Claremont CaliforniaMonth Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec YearMean daily maximum F C 68 20 69 21 71 22 76 24 79 26 84 29 90 32 92 33 89 32 80 27 74 23 68 20 78 0 25 6 Mean daily minimum F C 43 6 45 7 47 8 49 9 54 12 58 14 62 17 62 17 60 16 55 13 47 8 42 6 52 11 Average precipitation inches mm 3 11 79 4 76 121 2 63 67 1 20 30 0 23 5 8 0 09 2 3 0 0 0 03 0 76 0 15 3 8 1 05 27 1 62 41 2 45 62 17 32 439 66 Source 24 Demographics editHistorical population CensusPop Note 19302 719 19403 05712 4 19506 327107 0 196012 63399 7 197024 77696 1 198031 02825 2 199032 5034 8 200033 9984 6 201034 9262 7 202037 2666 7 U S Decennial Census 25 2010 edit The 2010 United States Census 26 reported that Claremont had a population of 34 926 The population density was 2 589 7 inhabitants per square mile 999 9 km2 The racial makeup of Claremont was 24 666 70 6 White 58 9 Non Hispanic White 27 1 651 4 7 African American 172 0 5 Native American 4 564 13 1 Asian 38 0 1 Pacific Islander 2 015 5 8 from other races and 1 820 5 2 from two or more races Hispanic or Latino of any race were 6 919 persons 19 8 The Census reported that 29 802 people 85 3 of the population lived in households 4 926 14 1 lived in non institutionalized group quarters and 198 0 6 were institutionalized There were 11 608 households out of which 3 576 30 8 had children under the age of 18 living in them 6 305 54 3 were opposite sex married couples living together 1 223 10 5 had a female householder with no husband present 397 3 4 had a male householder with no wife present There were 429 3 7 unmarried opposite sex partnerships and 138 1 2 same sex married couples or partnerships 2 957 households 25 5 were made up of individuals and 1 556 13 4 had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older The average household size was 2 57 There were 7 925 families 68 3 of all households the average family size was 3 10 The population was spread out with 6 459 people 18 5 under the age of 18 6 778 people 19 4 aged 18 to 24 6 940 people 19 9 aged 25 to 44 8 979 people 25 7 aged 45 to 64 and 5 770 people 16 5 who were 65 years of age or older The median age was 38 6 years For every 100 females there were 88 4 males For every 100 females age 18 and over there were 84 7 males There were 12 156 housing units at an average density of 901 3 per square mile 348 0 km2 of which 7 700 66 3 were owner occupied and 3 908 33 7 were occupied by renters The homeowner vacancy rate was 0 9 the rental vacancy rate was 5 5 21 209 people 60 7 of the population lived in owner occupied housing units and 8 593 people 24 6 lived in rental housing units During 2009 13 Claremont had a median household income of 87 324 with 7 2 of the population living below the federal poverty line 27 2000 edit As of the census 28 of 2000 there were 33 998 people 11 281 households and 7 806 families residing in the city The population density was 2 586 6 inhabitants per square mile 998 7 km2 There were 11 559 housing units at an average density of 879 4 per square mile 339 5 km2 The racial makeup of the city was 73 48 White 15 36 of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race 11 51 Asian 4 98 Black or African American 0 56 Native American 0 13 Pacific Islander 5 20 from other races and 4 14 from two or more races 31 3 of households included children under the age of 18 55 7 were married couples living together 10 4 had a female householder with no husband present and 30 8 were non families 24 9 of all households were made up of individuals and 10 6 had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older The average household size was 2 56 and the average family size was 3 08 The population was widely distributed in age with 20 7 under the age of 18 18 6 from 18 to 24 22 8 from 25 to 44 23 3 from 45 to 64 and 14 6 65 years of age or older The median age was 36 years For every 100 females there were 88 6 males For every 100 females age 18 and over there were 85 1 males According to a 2009 estimate the median household income was 83 342 and the median family income was 107 287 29 The per capita income for the city was 39 648 About 3 5 of families and 5 4 of individuals were below the poverty line Economy edit nbsp The Verbal Building in the Claremont Village used today as a restaurant nbsp The Claremont Packing House a former citrus packing facility now filled with shopsTop employers edit According to the city s 2009 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report 30 the top employers in the city are Employer of Employees1 Claremont Colleges 3 0002 Claremont Unified School District 7503 HiRel Connectors 3004 City of Claremont 2595 Claremont Auto Center 2406 Claremont Manor 2307 Technip Energies 2058 Pilgrim Place 1809 Indian Hill Nursing 12410 The Webb Schools 119Arts and culture edit nbsp A mountain dulcimer jam in Shelton ParkClaremont has been praised for its vibrant arts and culture scene 31 Each year Claremont holds a springtime folk music festival hosted by the Folk Music Center Store and Museum The 35th event took place in May 2018 needs update Local museums include the Raymond M Alf Museum of Paleontology at The Webb Schools the only high school in the United States to own and host a nationally accredited museum on campus 32 and the Benton Museum of Art at Pomona College citation needed Each July Ophelia s Jump Productions presents their annual Midsummer Shakespeare Festival at The Sontag Outdoor Theatre in Pomona College Productions are performed in repertory with local community and civic events and festivities nbsp Guitars at the Claremont Folk Music CenterThe Claremont Village hosts a Pie Day Festival every March 14 In past years attendees could collect pie recipes as they walked around downtown Claremont and checked out different stores 33 In 2019 Claremont made national news after the Claremont United Methodist Church unveiled a nativity scene depicting Joseph Mary and baby Jesus separated and locked up in individual chain link pens This was done to reflect the plight of immigrants and asylum seekers on the U S Southern Border in 2019 The Church had constructed similarly non traditional nativity scenes in prior years 34 Points of interest edit nbsp Padua Hills TheatreThe Claremont Colleges The California Botanic Garden formerly Rancho Santa Ana Botanic Garden contains a very large and diverse collection of California native plants and is open daily for self guided walking tours Padua Hills Theatre 35 Folk Music Center Museum 36 Claremont Museum of Art 37 Ophelia s Jump Theater 38 Benton Museum of Art Pomona College 39 Government edit nbsp City HallIn the Los Angeles County Board of Supervisors Claremont is in the Fifth District represented by Kathryn Barger 40 In the California State Legislature Claremont is in the 25th Senate District represented by Anthony Portantino since 2016 and in the 41st Assembly District represented by Chris Holden since 2012 41 In the United States House of Representatives Claremont is in California s 28th congressional district represented by Democrat Judy Chu following 2022 redistricting 42 Claremont was previously represented by Republican David Dreier 43 who served from 1981 to 2013 Claremont was also represented by President Richard Nixon when he was a member of the House of Representatives from 1947 to 1950 prior to his becoming a United States senator Education editPublic schools edit nbsp Claremont High School s gymnasiumClaremont s school district is known as the Claremont Unified School District CUSD It has seven elementary schools one intermediate school El Roble and two high schools Claremont High School CHS and San Antonio High School Private schools non tertiary edit The other high school in Claremont is The Webb Schools a collective name for two private college preparatory schools for grades 9 12 founded by Thompson Webb in 1922 The two schools officially the Webb School of California boys school and the Vivian Webb School girls school share the same campus in northwest Claremont The Webb Schools is also home to the Raymond M Alf Museum of Paleontology America s only accredited museum located on a high school campus Post secondary edit nbsp Courtyard in a dormitory at Scripps College the women s college of the Claremont CollegesPrivate educational institutions host approximately 6 500 students every year from across the country and around the world The Claremont Colleges a consortium of seven schools of higher education include five undergraduate institutions Pomona College founded in 1887 Scripps College 1926 Claremont McKenna College 1946 Harvey Mudd College 1955 and Pitzer College 1963 and two graduate institutions Claremont Graduate University 1925 and the Keck Graduate Institute of Applied Life Sciences 1997 All of these schools are consistently rated among the best in the nation Just north of Foothill Boulevard is the college owned Robert J Bernard Field Station which preserves natural coastal sage scrub on its property Claremont Lincoln University shares some resources with the Claremont Colleges but is a separate entity Claremont School of Theology is a school of theology formerly affiliated with the Claremont Colleges In May 2023 the school moved from its Claremont campus to the Westwood Methodist Church in Los Angeles Media editThe Claremont Courier is widely regarded as Claremont s newspaper of record 44 In 2018 the Courier was named the top community newspaper in California by the California News Publisher s Association 45 In addition Claremont High School s students produce the student newspaper The Wolfpacket with support and printing services from the Courier 46 There are also several media outlets based at the Claremont Colleges including The Student Life the oldest college newspaper in Southern California 47 and the radio station KSPC 48 Infrastructure edit nbsp Post officeTransportation edit nbsp Former train depot now an art museumCommuter train service to Claremont is provided by Metrolink from the Claremont Metrolink Station The station is on the San Bernardino Line with trains traveling to Los Angeles Union Station west and San Bernardino Downtown east 19 times on weekdays 20 on Fridays 10 times on Saturdays and seven times on Sundays 49 Claremont s train station is known as the Claremont Depot Claremont is also planned to eventually connect with the Metro A Line on the Foothill Extension Project but this station is currently unfunded 50 This extension will also provide service to L A Union Station via Pasadena FlixBus utilizes a stop adjacent to the Claremont Metrolink Station The local transit bus service Foothill Transit covers Claremont and several other cities in the eastern San Gabriel Valley 51 Notable people editSee also List of Claremont Colleges people Jessica Alba actress Matthew Arias 52 musician and film editor Richard Armour writer English professor Jacob Bertrand actor 53 Tony Beltran soccer player Arthur T Benjamin mathematician 54 better source needed Amanda Blake actress 55 Buckethead musician Robert Buckley actor Kori Carter hurdler John B Cobb theologian philosopher and environmentalist Ray Collins musician John Darnielle musician and novelist Glenn Davis football player David Dreier former member of the U S House of Representatives 1981 2013 and chairman of the House Rules Committee 1999 2007 2011 2013 Peter F Drucker management consultant educator and author Bob Earl racing driver B H Fairchild poet and college professor Justin Germano baseball pitcher Elliot Graham film editor and producer Ben Harper musician and humanitarian 56 Alex Hinshaw baseball pitcher Anastasia Horne actress and singer Raja Kumari rapper Maud Hart Lovelace author Dileep Rao actor Sam Quinones journalist and author 57 Kristin Rossum murderer 58 Millard Sheets artist and designer 59 60 Paul Soldner artist Noah Song professional baseball pitcher 61 Ruth Suckow author David Foster Wallace author and professor Carleton H Wright United States Navy admiral Frank Zappa musician 62 See also edit nbsp Greater Los Angeles portalReferences edit a b Carrier Susan June 29 2003 What s green and well educated Claremont Los Angeles Times Retrieved November 12 2014 California Cities by Incorporation Date California Association of Local Agency Formation Commissions Archived from the original Word on November 3 2014 Retrieved August 25 2014 Introduction to Claremont s City Government City of Claremont Archived from the original on December 19 2014 Retrieved March 25 2015 City Council City of Claremont Retrieved January 26 2022 2020 U S Gazetteer Files United States Census Bureau Retrieved October 30 2021 Claremont Geographic Names Information System United States Geological Survey United States Department of the Interior Retrieved October 12 2014 Geographic Identifiers 2010 Census Summary File 1 G001 Claremont city California American FactFinder U S Census Bureau Archived from the original on February 13 2020 Retrieved September 3 2019 Population and Housing Unit Estimates Retrieved May 21 2020 Los Angeles County Library Frequently Asked Questions Claremont Archived from the original on December 14 2010 Retrieved February 7 2007 5 Best Communities in the West January 8 2016 Marantos Jeanette October 4 2019 Four Hours Claremont is vintage delicious and delightfully smart Los Angeles Times Retrieved August 1 2020 2018 Best Places to Live in the Los Angeles Area Niche Claremont Institute Redevelopment Fetch the Vet Archived from the original on October 4 2003 Village Implosion Anderson Skylar August 9 2021 2021 Senior Services Claremont Courier Retrieved January 30 2023 a b c d e Heritage Eva Landsberg and Sean Stanley Claremont 2014 Claremont Arcadia Publishing pp 14 15 ISBN 978 1 4671 3191 9 a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a CS1 maint date and year link CS1 maint multiple names authors list link Tongva s history retraced Daily Breeze August 22 2010 Retrieved December 16 2022 1887 Pomona College Timeline November 7 2014 Retrieved July 18 2020 a b Carney Steve January 11 2019 Neighborhood Spotlight Claremont owns its lettered and leafy college town vibe Los Angeles Times Retrieved May 14 2021 1887 Pomona College Timeline November 7 2014 Retrieved July 18 2020 1902 Pomona College Timeline November 7 2014 Retrieved August 11 2020 History of Claremont City of Claremont Retrieved July 22 2021 San Gabriel Valley Council of Governments San Gabriel Valley Council of Governments Retrieved June 11 2018 Average weather for Claremont Weather com Retrieved February 10 2018 Census of Population and Housing Census gov Retrieved June 4 2015 2010 Census Interactive Population Search CA Claremont city U S Census Bureau Archived from the original on July 15 2014 Retrieved July 12 2014 a b Claremont city QuickFacts United States Census Bureau Archived from the original on February 11 2015 Retrieved February 11 2015 U S Census website United States Census Bureau Retrieved January 31 2008 Claremont Facts and Figures ci claremont ca us City of Claremont Archived from the original on January 14 2011 City of Claremont CAFR Report June 30 2009 Retrieved October 19 2020 McManis Sam November 22 2014 Claremont That rare travel gem in SoCal a real college town The Sacramento Bee Retrieved March 24 2021 New Director Appointed at Raymond M Alf Museum of Paleontology Current Director Transitions to Emeritus PR Newswire January 8 2021 Retrieved June 21 2021 Plessel John March 21 2019 Dine 909 Claremont Pie Festival returns on Saturday Inland Valley Daily Bulletin Retrieved July 22 2019 Los Angeles Times Los Angeles Times December 13 2019 Retrieved December 13 2019 California College Town in a Class by Itself The New York Times February 23 1964 Retrieved May 21 2021 Museum Folk Music Center Museum Retrieved December 31 2016 Claremont Museum of Art website Ophelia s Jump s Ophelia s Jump s Theater Archived from the original on January 1 2017 Retrieved December 31 2016 Benton Museum of Art Website Supervisor Kathryn Barger The 5th District Retrieved January 16 2022 Statewide Database UC Regents Archived from the original on February 1 2015 Retrieved December 8 2014 California s 27th Congressional District Representatives amp District Map Civic Impulse LLC Dreier David David Dreier www congress gov Retrieved November 20 2019 Claremont Heritage on Instagram Welcome to Trivia Tuesday What is the name of Claremont s local newspaper Claremont Courier Claremont is fortunate to have a locally Instagram Archived from the original on December 26 2021 Retrieved August 2 2020 Weinberger Peter April 20 2018 COURIER honored as state s top newspaper Claremont Courier Archived from the original on August 17 2018 Retrieved August 17 2018 Wolfpacket Editorial Policy The Wolfpacket Retrieved March 10 2023 Finding Aid for The Student Life Online Archive of California About KSPC 88 7FM May 11 2011 Retrieved April 7 2021 San Bernardino Line Metrolink Glendora to Montclair Work Plan PDF Foothill Gold Line Foothill Transit Going Good Places foothilltransit org Retrieved January 23 2017 Claremont High graduate adds Emmy winner to resume Claremont Courier From Student to Screen a spotlight on Cobra Kai actor Jacob Bertrand Chiang Anna January 20 2021 HMC professor Arthur Benjamin Professional backgammon player world renowned mathemagician The Student Life Retrieved November 29 2022 Amanda Blake 60 Saloonkeeper On TV s Gunsmoke for 19 Years The New York Times August 18 1989 Retrieved November 29 2022 Appleford Steve June 28 2014 Ben Harper and his mom roam the store that was a childhood home Los Angeles Times Retrieved November 29 2022 Quinones Sam June 26 2017 My High School Reunion Claremont Medium Retrieved February 11 2023 Farrell Michael June 24 2017 Criminology of Homicidal Poisoning Offenders Victims and Detection Springer p 195 ISBN 978 3 319 59117 9 Retrieved November 11 2020 Kendall John April 2 1989 Millard Owen Sheets 81 Artist Designer and Teacher Los Angeles Times Retrieved January 17 2022 Millard Sheets The Scripps Years 1932 1955 Ruth Chandler Williamson Gallery Scripps College September 1 2007 Retrieved January 17 2022 Noah Song Baseball Naval Academy Athletics Retrieved November 11 2020 Allen David December 12 2015 Did Frank Zappa attend Claremont High Classmates say yes Inland Valley Daily Bulletin Retrieved November 29 2022 External links edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Claremont California nbsp Wikivoyage has a travel guide for Claremont California Official website nbsp Claremont Chamber of Commerce City s official visitor site Discover Claremont Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Claremont California amp oldid 1198373550, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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