Challenge of the GoBots

Challenge of the GoBots (or GoBots for short) is an American animated series produced by Hanna-Barbera, based on the GoBots toyline released from Tonka.^[1] The show was first broadcast in syndication on September 8, 1984,^[2] then the show joined the weekday/weekend programming block The Funtastic World of Hanna-Barbera on September 15, 1985. It was later rerun on the USA Cartoon Express.

Challenge of the GoBots
Genre	Science fiction Action
Directed by	Ray Patterson (Supervising) Arthur Davis (season 2) Oscar Dufau Volus Jones (season 2) Don Lusk (season 2) Carl Urbano (season 1) Rudy Zamora (season 2) Alan Zaslove (season 2)
Starring	Lou Richards Arthur Burghardt Frank Welker Bernard Erhard Bob Holt Marilyn Lightstone Sparky Marcus Leslie Speights Morgan Paull Phil Hartman B.J. Ward Brock Peters Peter Cullen
Composer	Hoyt Curtin
Country of origin	United States
No. of seasons	2
No. of episodes	65
Production
Executive producers	William Hanna Joseph Barbera Joe Taritero Patrick S. Feely
Producers	Kay Wright Lois Hanrahan
Running time	21 minutes
Production companies	Hanna-Barbera Productions Tonka Corporation Wang Film Productions (aka Cuckoo's Nest Studios)
Release
Original network	First-run syndication
Picture format	Color
Audio format	Mono
Original release	September 8, 1984 (1984-09-08) – December 13, 1985 (1985-12-13)

Summary

GoBots dealt with two opposing forces of transforming robots from the planet GoBotron: the heroic Guardians and the evil Renegades. The Guardians were led by Leader-1 while the Renegades were led by Cy-Kill. The characters rarely had guns, instead shooting energy blasts out of their fists. The female robots on the series, such as Crasher, were built like the males, but with some distinguishing female features. The GoBots' origin as GoBeings accounted for the presence of genders among the robots.^[3]

The series generally focused on a small number of robots from each faction (Leader-1, Turbo and Scooter vs. Cy-Kill, Cop-Tur and Crasher) who were virtually ever-present with other characters seeming to rotate in "guest-star" roles. GoBots had no clear division between the two factions. The characters had no identifying insignias or markings to indicate their allegiance, although it was indicated on the toy packaging. Likewise, there was no commonality of design within each faction. The only "theme" to a side was that anything that turned into a "monstrous-looking" robot or vehicle was a Renegade.

Plot

In the series’ backstory, thousands of years ago on the planet GoBotron of the Proxima System, there lived a race of human-like organic beings called GoBeings. Civil war erupted on the planet when the power-hungry terrorist group known as the Renegades arose, led by a madman dubbed "Stron-Domez the Master Renegade", who waged war against the peaceful Guardians.^[4]

When a Renegade sabotage operation inadvertently resulted in a gigantic asteroid colliding with GoBotron, the natural disasters that resulted from the asteroid's impact pushed the GoBeings to the verge of extinction. However, the genius referred to as Ex-El the Last Engineer saved his people and took his experiments to replace parts of his own body with mechanical substitutes to the ultimate extent and transferring the essences of the GoBeings into large cyborgs known as GoRobotic Machine Men, or simply GoBotic Machines or GoBots.

The GoBots possessed an additional ability; after being run through the device named the Modifier, the GoBots’ bodies were able to transform into other vehicles. His work done, the Last Engineer intended to retreat to a pre-prepared workshop elsewhere in the galaxy, but the Master Renegade stole his ship and escaped in his stead. The Last Engineer placed himself into suspended animation beneath the surface of GoBotron, while above, the war continued to rage between the Guardians and the Renegades, now all encased in GoBot shells.

In the last quarter of the 20th Century, the planet Earth became involved in the conflict between Leader-1's Guardians and Cy-Kill's Renegades. During one of these battles, one of Leader-1's lieutenants, Turbo, became severely damaged. Unwilling to let his friend and teammate die, Leader-1 began his quest to find the legendary Last Engineer. Leader-1 found the person he believed to be the Last Engineer, but Leader-1 had unwittingly released the Master Renegade (though he did repair Turbo to gain the Guardians’ trust).

The Guardians later found the true Last Engineer, who was instrumental in frustrating the alliance between Cy-Kill's Renegades and the Master Renegade. The Master Renegade later escaped the custody of the Renegades, and plagued both factions, notably attacking the UniCom colony of New Earth.

Characters

Main article: List of Gobots characters

Episodes

1. "Battle for GoBotron, Part I: Battle for GoBotron" (written by Alan Burnett, Jeff Segal, and Tom Ruegger)
2. "Battle for GoBotron, Part II: Target Earth" (written by Alan Burnett, Jeff Segal, and Tom Ruegger)
3. "Battle for GoBotron, Part III: Conquest of Earth" (written by Alan Burnett, Jeff Segal, and Tom Ruegger)
4. "Battle for GoBotron, Part IV: Earth Bound" (written by Alan Burnett, Jeff Segal, and Tom Ruegger)
5. "Battle for GoBotron, Part V: The Final Conflict" (written by Alan Burnett, Jeff Segal, and Tom Ruegger)
6. "Time Wars" (story by Jeff Segal and Kelly Ward, teleplay by Douglas Booth)
7. "It's the Thought that Counts" (written by Mark Zaslove)
8. "Trident's Triple Threat" (story by Jeff Segal and Kelly Ward, teleplay by David Schwartz)
9. "Renegade Alliance" (story by Jeff Segal and Kelly Ward, teleplay by Don Goodman)
10. "Cy-Kill's Cataclysmic Trap" (story by Jeff Segal, Kelly Ward, and Peter Anderegg; teleplay by Peter Anderegg)
11. "Speed is of the Essence" (story by Jeff Segal and Kelly Ward, teleplay by Jina Bacarr)
12. "Genius and Son" (written by John Loy and Eric Lewald)
13. "Dawn World" (written by Don Glut)
14. "Nova Beam" (story by Jeff Segal and Kelly Ward, teleplay by Daniel Will-Harris)
15. "Forced Alliance" (story by Jeff Segal and Kelly Ward, teleplay by Doug Booth)
16. "Invasion from the 21st Level, Part I" (story by Jeff Segal and Kelly Ward, teleplay by Lane Raichert)
17. "Invasion from the 21st Level, Part II" (written by Lane Raichert)
18. "Lost on GoBotron" (story by Jeff Segal, Kelly Ward, and Eric Lewald; teleplay by Eric Lewald)
19. "Cy-Kill's Shrinking Ray" (story by Jeff Segal and Kelly Ward, teleplay by Dale Kirby)
20. "Doppleganger" (story by Jeff Segal and Kelly Ward, teleplay by Antoni Zalewski)
21. "The Quest for Roguestar" (story by John Loy, Jeff Segal, and Kelly Ward; teleplay by John Loy)
22. "Renegade Rampage, Part I" (story by Jeff Segal and Kelly Ward, teleplay by Karen Wengrod and Ken Cinnamon)
23. "Renegade Rampage, Part II" (story by Karen Wengrod, Ken Cinnamon, Jeff Segal, and Kelly Ward; teleplay by Karen Wengrod and Ken Cinnamon)
24. "Ultra Zod" (written by Jim Bertges)
25. "Sentinel" (story by Jeff Segal and Kelly Ward, teleplay by Don Glut)
26. "Cold Spell" (written by Alan Burnett)
27. "Crime Wave" (written by Francis Moss)
28. "Auto Madic" (written by Mark Zaslove)
29. "Scooter Enhanced" (story by Jeff Segal, Kelly Ward, and Mark Young; teleplay by Mark Young)
30. "Tarnished Image" (story by Jeff Segal, Kelly Ward, and David Schwartz; teleplay by David Schwartz)
31. "In Search of Ancient Gobonauts" (story by Mark Young, Phil Harnage, Jeff Segal, and Kelly Ward; teleplay by Mark Young)
32. "Gameworld" (story by Jeff Segal and Kelly Ward, teleplay by Michael Charles Hill)
33. "Wolf in the Fold" (story by Michael Reaves, Jeff Segal, and Kelly Ward; teleplay by Michael Reaves)
34. "Depth Charge" (written by John Bates)
35. "Transfer Point" (story by Patrick Barry, Jeff Segal, and Kelly Ward; teleplay by Patrick Barry)
36. "Steamer's Defection" (story by Jeff Segal, Kelly Ward, and Drew Lawrence; teleplay by Drew Lawrence)
37. "The GoBot Who Cried Renegade" (story by Eric Lewald, Jeff Segal, and Kelly Ward; teleplay by Eric Lewald)
38. "The Seer" (written by Eric Lewald and Mark Edens)
39. "Whiz Kid" (written by Alfred Pegal)
40. "Ring of Fire" (story by Michael Humm, Jeff Segal, and Kelly Ward; teleplay by Michael Humm)
41. "The GoBotron Saga, Part 1: Cy-Kill's Escape" (story by Jeff Segal, Kelly Ward, and Peter Anderegg; teleplay by Peter Anderegg)
42. "The GoBotron Saga, Part 2: Quest for the Creator" (story by Peter Anderegg, John Loy, Jeff Segal, and Kelly Ward; teleplay by John Loy)
43. "The GoBotron Saga, Part 3: The Fall of GoBotron" (story by Peter Anderegg, John Loy, Jeff Segal, and Kelly Ward; teleplay by John Loy)
44. "The GoBotron Saga, Part 4: Flight to Earth" (story by Jeff Segal, Kelly Ward, and Peter Anderegg; teleplay by Peter Anderegg)
45. "The GoBotron Saga, Part 5: Return to GoBotron" (story by Peter Anderegg, John Loy, Jeff Segal, and Kelly Ward; teleplay by Peter Anderegg and John Loy)
46. "Pacific Overtures" (story by Jeff Segal and Kelly Ward, teleplay by Jina Bacarr)
47. "Destroy All Guardians" (written by Don Glut)
48. "Escape from Elba" (written by Lee Yuro and Linda Yuro)
49. "Fitor to the Finish" (story by Don Glut, Jeff Segal, and Kelly Ward; teleplay by Don Glut)
50. "Clutch of Doom" (story by Eric Lewald, Jeff Segal, and Kelly Ward; teleplay by Eric Lewald)
51. "The Third Column" (written by Eric Lewald and Mark Edens)
52. "A New Suit for Leader-1" (written by Reed Robbins and Peter Salas)
53. "Renegade Carnival" (written by Carla Conway)
54. "The Gift" (written by Karen Wilson and Chris Weber)
55. "Terror in Atlantis" (story by Kelly Ward, Jeff Segal, and Francis Moss; teleplay by Francis Moss)
56. "The Last Magic Man" (written by Mark Young)
57. "Braxis Gone Bonkers" (story by Steve DeKorte, Jeff Segal, and Kelly Ward; teleplay by Mark Zaslove)
58. "Inside Job" (story by Jeff Segal, Kelly Ward, and J. Larry Carroll; teleplay by J. Larry Carroll)
59. "Element of Danger" (written by Gordon Bressack)
60. "Mission: GoBotron" (story by Eric Lewald, Jeff Segal, and Kelly Ward; teleplay by Eric Lewald)
61. "Et Tu, Cy-Kill" (story by Jeff Segal, Kelly Ward, Eric Lewald, and Mark Edens; teleplay by Eric Lewald and Mark Edens)
62. "The GoBots That Time Forgot" (written by John Loy)
63. "The Secret of Halley's Comet" (written by Lane Raichert)
64. "Guardian Academy" (story by Jeff Segal, Kelly Ward, Mark Young, and Lane Raichert; teleplay by Mark Young and Lane Raichert)
65. "Quest for New Earth" (story by Jeff Segal, Kelly Ward, and John Loy; teleplay by John Loy)

Cast

• Rene Auberjonois - Dr. Braxis
• Candy Brown - A.J. Foster (pilot miniseries)
• Arthur Burghardt - Turbo
• Ken Hudson Campbell - Van Guard
• Philip L. Clarke - Dr. Go, Tork
• Peter Cullen - Pincher, Spoiler, Tank
• Paul Eiding - Scorp
• Bernard Erhard - Cy-Kill
• Dick Gautier - Bugsie, Klaws
• Phil Hartman - Baron Von Joy
• Bob Holt - Cop-Tur, Geeper-Creeper
• Marilyn Lightstone - Crasher, Path Finder
• Sparky Marcus - Nick Burns
• Wayne Mathews - General Lindley
• Gail Matthius - Anya Turgenova
• Morgan Paull - Matt Hunter
• Brock Peters - General Newcastle
• Peter Renaday - Master Renegade
• Lou Richards, Jr. - Leader-1
• Bob Ridgely - BuggyMan
• Leslie Speights - A.J. Foster (regular)
• B.J. Ward - Small Foot
• Kelly Ward - Fitor
• Kirby Ward - Heat Seeker
• Frank Welker - Scooter, Blaster, Rest-Q, Screw Head, Zeemon

Home media

Various episodes of the show had been released on VHS and Betamax by Vestron Video under its Children's Video Library label in the 1980s.

On May 17, 2011, Warner Archive released Challenge of the GoBots: The Original Miniseries on DVD in Region 1 as part of their Hanna-Barbera Classics Collection.^[5][6] This is a Manufacture-on-Demand (MOD) release, available exclusively through Warner's online store and Amazon.com.^[7] On May 6, 2014, Warner Archive released Challenge of the GoBots: The Series, Volume 1 on DVD in Region 1.^[8] The three-disc set features the first 30 episodes of the series. The final volume Challenge of the GoBots: The Series, Volume 2, which contains the last remaining 30 episodes of the show, was released on March 10, 2015.^[9] The 1984 Ruby-Spears television film, Robo Force: The Revenge of Nazgar, is included as a special feature.^{[citation needed]}

Adaptations

The show spawned an animated, feature-length film GoBots: Battle of the Rock Lords which opened in theaters on March 21, 1986, a little over four months before The Transformers: The Movie (August 8). Clips from the show were also used in Errol Morris’s Fast, Cheap and Out of Control.^[10] Additional GoBots storyline was later released on the Transformers Facebook pages "Ask Vector Prime" and "Renegade Rhetoric", with GoBots characters also appearing in storyline from Fun Publications. Where Renegade Rehetoric serveres as a second season to the show in form of text stories told from Cy-Kill's perspective.

Stations

City	Station
Albany	WXXA 23^[11]
Baltimore	WBFF 45^[12]
Beaumont	KBMT 12^[13]
Birmingham	WTTO 21^[14]
Boston	WSBK 38^[15]
Canton	WOAC 67^[16]
Charleston	WTAT 24^[17]
Chicago	WFLD 32^[18]
Cleveland	WUAB 43^[19]
Columbus	WTTE 28^[20]
Dayton	WKEF 22^[21]
Fresno	KAIL 7^[22]
Hamilton	CHCH 11^[23]
Hartford	WTIC 61^[24]
Houston	KHTV 39^[25]^[26]
Kansas City	KSHB 41^[27]
Los Angeles	KCOP 13^[28] KTTV 11
Madison	WMSN 47^[29]
Miami	WCIX 6^[30]
Milwaukee	WVTV 18^[31]
Minneapolis	KITN 29^[32]
Nashville	WCAY 30^[33]
New York	WPIX 11^[34]^[35]
Oakland	KTVU 2^[36]^[37]^[38]
Oklahoma City	KOKH 25^[39]
Orlando	WOFL 35^[40]
Philadelphia	WTXF 29^[41]^[42]^[43]
Phoenix	KUTP 10^[44]
Pittsburgh	WPTT 22^[45]
Providence	WSTG 64^[46]
Reno	KAME 21^[47]
Sacramento	KTXL 40^[48]
San Diego	XETV 6^[49]
Seattle	KSTW 11^[50]
Spokane	KAYU 28^[51]
St. Louis	KPLR 11^[52]
St. Petersburg	WTOG 44^[53]
Washington, D.C.	WDCA 5^[54]
Winston-Salem	WNRW 45^[55]

See also

• GoBots: Battle of the Rock Lords (1986)
• List of Transformers animated series

References

1. Perlmutter, David (2018). The Encyclopedia of American Animated Television Shows. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 121. ISBN 978-1538103739.
2. https://www.warnerbros.com/tv/challenge-gobots-original-miniseries
3. J.D. Reed (October 1, 1984). . Time. Archived from the original on July 21, 2008. Retrieved August 17, 2015.
4. Erickson, Hal (2005). Television Cartoon Shows: An Illustrated Encyclopedia, 1949 Through 2003 (2nd ed.). McFarland & Co. pp. 198–199. ISBN 978-1476665993.
5. "Challenge Of The Gobots: The Original Miniseries: DVD Talk Review of the DVD Video". Dvdtalk.com. Retrieved October 20, 2012.
6. "Challenge of the GoBots DVD Review". IGN. June 9, 2011. Retrieved October 20, 2012.
7. . TVShowsOnDVD.com. April 28, 2011. Archived from the original on October 1, 2015. Retrieved August 17, 2015.
8. . TVShowsOnDVD.com. April 21, 2014. Archived from the original on October 2, 2015. Retrieved August 17, 2015.
9. . TVShowsOnDVD.com. February 27, 2015. Archived from the original on August 3, 2015. Retrieved August 17, 2015.
10. Bellomo, Mark (2010). Totally Tubular '80s Toys. Iola, WI: Krause. pp. 90–93. ISBN 978-1-4402-1282-6.
11. "Retro: Albany/Schenectady/Troy, Friday, November 2, 1984". Radio Discussions. November 1, 2018.
12. "Retro: Baltimore/DC/Lancaster, Tuesday, November 19, 1985". Radio Discussions. August 22, 2018.
13. "Retro: Southeast Texas Tuesday, March 3, 1987". Radio Discussions. March 3, 2011.
14. "Retro:Birmingham, Alabama, Tuesday, January 21, 1986". Radio Discussions. September 13, 2010.
15. "RETRO BOSTON TV- PATRIOTS DAY 1987". Radio Discussions. April 11, 2006.
16. "Local and Syndicated Akron TV History". Radio Discussions. September 20, 2012.
17. "Retro: Charleston, SC Wed Aug 6, 1986". Radio Discussions. August 6, 2012.
18. "Retro: Western Illinois, Tuesday, March 25, 1986". Radio Discussions. May 11, 2013.
19. "Retro: Youngstown/Cleveland/Pittsburgh, Monday, October 13, 1986". Radio Discussions. October 28, 2017.
20. "Retro: Columbus OH Metropolitan, Thur. October 16th, 1986". Radio Discussions. February 14, 2013.
21. "Retro: Youngstown/Cleveland/Pittsburgh, Friday, November 28, 1986". Radio Discussions. August 12, 2017.
22. "Retro: Fresno Mon 2/23/87". Radio Discussions. August 12, 2005.
23. "Retro: Alberta Wed, Apr 22, 1987 (ch 7-56/Access Network)". Radio Discussions. February 21, 2006.
24. "Retro: Meriden, CT, Tuesday, April 8, 1986". Radio Discussions. November 21, 2017.
25. "We now return to Challenge of the GoBots..." Roboplastic Apocalypse. February 5, 2011.
26. "Retro:Houston, Wednesday, September 17, 1986". Radio Discussions. December 1, 2010.
27. "Retro:Kansas City, Thursday, October 9, 1986". Radio Discussions. May 10, 2010.
28. "KCOP Los Angeles, February 22-28, 1986". Radio Discussions. September 16, 2005.
29. December 1986 WMSN-TV 47 (Madison, WI) commercials on YouTube
30. "Retro: Miami/West Palm Beach, Thursday, September 18, 1986". Radio Discussions. September 13, 2019.
31. "Retro: Tuesday, September 30, 1986, Milwaukee, WI Independents WVTV 18 and WCGV 24". Radio Discussions. May 21, 2014.
32. "Cartoons on syndication in Minneapolis, MN from 1983-1994". Radio Discussions. May 14, 2014.
33. "Retro Listings: Nashville/Evansville/Kentucky - Wednesday, November 6, 1985". Radio Discussions. May 9, 2010.
34. "Retro: Eastern Pennsylvania, Wednesday, July 22, 1987". Radio Discussions. March 3, 2017.
35. "Cable Superstations, Monday, November 4, 1985". Radio Discussions. July 16, 2011.
36. 80's Commercials Vol. 445 on YouTube
37. thundercats, gi joe, go bots, transformers, 1985 on YouTube
38. "Retro: San Francisco, CA Independents, Monday, October 6, 1986". Radio Discussions. August 20, 2014.
39. "Retro: Oklahoma City - Week of April 5, 1987". Radio Discussions. January 12, 2019.
40. "Retro:Orlando-Daytona Beach-Melbourne, Florida, Tuesday, 11/5/85". Radio Discussions. August 10, 2010.
41. WTAF-TV 29 Cartoon Promos - Transformers, Gobots, Thundercats, Jem, Jetsons, My Little Pony on YouTube
42. 80's Commercials Vol. 679 on YouTube
43. "Retro: Reading/Philadelphia, Thursday, July 23, 1987". Radio Discussions. October 20, 2017.
44. "Retro: Phoenix/Tucson/Flagstaff/Yuma, Monday, July 27, 1987". Radio Discussions. July 24, 2019.
45. "Retro: Youngstown, OH, Monday, May 11, 1987". Radio Discussions. April 27, 2018.
46. "RETRO: Providence/Boston/Hartford – Thursday, September 11, 1986 (1 of 2)". Radio Discussions. August 15, 2010.
47. "Retro: Reno, NV, Thursday, July 31, 1986". Radio Discussions. July 25, 2019.
48. August 26, 1986 commercials (Vol. 2) on YouTube
49. "Retro: San Diego, Wednesday, July 30, 1986". Radio Discussions. July 29, 2019.
50. "Retro: Vancouver/Victoria Fri, June 27, 1986". Radio Discussions. June 29, 2010.
51. "Retro: Spokane, WA - Thursday, March 13, 1986". Radio Discussions. April 10, 2012.
52. "Retro: St. Louis Fri, Sept 19, 1986". Radio Discussions. September 19, 2012.
53. "Retro:Tampa Bay, Monday, May 5, 1986". Radio Discussions. July 9, 2011.
54. "Retro: Baltimore/Washington DC, Friday, October 10, 1986 (corrected + revised)". Radio Discussions. September 8, 2018.
55. "Retro: North Carolina Monday, January 6, 1986 (Part 3: Piedmont Triad)". Radio Discussions. January 6, 2016.

External links

• Challenge of The Gobots: The Original Miniseries^{[permanent dead link]} at WBshop.com
• Challenge of the GoBots at IMDb