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Catholic Party (Belgium)

The Catholic Party (French: Parti catholique; Dutch: Katholieke Partij) was a Belgian political party established in 1869 as the Confessional Catholic Party (Dutch: Confessionele Katholieke Partij).

Catholic Party
French: Parti catholique
Dutch: Katholieke Partij
Historical leadersCharles Woeste
Paul de Smet de Naeyer
Jules de Burlet
Auguste Beernaert
Gustave Sap
Founded1869
Dissolved1945
Succeeded byChristian Social Party
HeadquartersBrussels
Trade Union wingConfederation of Christian Trade Unions
IdeologyBelgian nationalism
Christian democracy
Conservatism
Political positionCentre-right
ReligionRoman Catholicism
Colours  Gold

History edit

In 1852, a Union Constitutionnelle et Conservatrice was founded in Ghent, in Leuven (1854), and in Antwerp and Brussels in 1858, which were active only during elections. On 11 July 1864 the Federation of Catholic Circles and Conservative Associations was created (French: Fédération des Cercles catholiques et des Associations conservatrices; Dutch: Verbond van Katholieke Kringen en der Conservatieve Verenigingen).

The other group which contributed to the party were the Catholic Cercles, of which the eldest had been founded in Bruges. The Malines Congresses in 1863, 1864, and 1867 brought together Ultramontanes or Confessionals and the Liberal-Catholics or Constitutionals. At the Congress of 1867, it was decided to create the League of Catholic Circles, which was founded on 22 October 1868.

The Catholic Party, under the leadership of Charles Woeste, gained an absolute majority in the Belgian Chamber of Representatives in 1884 from the Liberal Party in the wake of the schools dispute. The Catholic Party retained its absolute majority until 1918. In 1921, the party became the Catholic Union, and from 1936 the Catholic Bloc.

At the end of World War II, on 18–19 August 1945 the party was succeeded by the PSC-CVP.

Notable members edit

See also edit

Electoral history edit

Chamber of Deputies edit

Sources edit

  • Gerard, Emmanuel (2001). The Emergence of a People's Party: The Catholic Party in Belgium, 1918–1945. Böhlau Verlag. pp. 98–121. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)
  • Gerard, Emmanuel (2004). Kaiser, Wolfram; Wohnout, Helmut (eds.). Religion, Class and Language: The Catholic Party in Belgium. Routledge. pp. 77–94. ISBN 0-7146-5650-X. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)
  • Th. Luykx and M. Platel, Politieke geschiedenis van België, 2 vol., Kluwer, 1985
  • E. Witte, J. Craeybeckx en A. Meynen, Politieke geschiedenis van België, Standaard, 1997

catholic, party, belgium, catholic, party, french, parti, catholique, dutch, katholieke, partij, belgian, political, party, established, 1869, confessional, catholic, party, dutch, confessionele, katholieke, partij, catholic, party, french, parti, catholiquedu. The Catholic Party French Parti catholique Dutch Katholieke Partij was a Belgian political party established in 1869 as the Confessional Catholic Party Dutch Confessionele Katholieke Partij Catholic Party French Parti catholiqueDutch Katholieke PartijHistorical leadersCharles WoestePaul de Smet de NaeyerJules de BurletAuguste BeernaertGustave SapFounded1869Dissolved1945Succeeded byChristian Social PartyHeadquartersBrusselsTrade Union wingConfederation of Christian Trade UnionsIdeologyBelgian nationalismChristian democracyConservatismPolitical positionCentre rightReligionRoman CatholicismColours GoldPolitics of BelgiumPolitical partiesElections Contents 1 History 2 Notable members 3 See also 4 Electoral history 4 1 Chamber of Deputies 5 SourcesHistory editIn 1852 a Union Constitutionnelle et Conservatrice was founded in Ghent in Leuven 1854 and in Antwerp and Brussels in 1858 which were active only during elections On 11 July 1864 the Federation of Catholic Circles and Conservative Associations was created French Federation des Cercles catholiques et des Associations conservatrices Dutch Verbond van Katholieke Kringen en der Conservatieve Verenigingen The other group which contributed to the party were the Catholic Cercles of which the eldest had been founded in Bruges The Malines Congresses in 1863 1864 and 1867 brought together Ultramontanes or Confessionals and the Liberal Catholics or Constitutionals At the Congress of 1867 it was decided to create the League of Catholic Circles which was founded on 22 October 1868 The Catholic Party under the leadership of Charles Woeste gained an absolute majority in the Belgian Chamber of Representatives in 1884 from the Liberal Party in the wake of the schools dispute The Catholic Party retained its absolute majority until 1918 In 1921 the party became the Catholic Union and from 1936 the Catholic Bloc At the end of World War II on 18 19 August 1945 the party was succeeded by the PSC CVP Notable members editAuguste Beernaert Nobel Peace Prize in 1909 Jules de Burlet Paul de Smet de Naeyer Jules Vandenpeereboom Jules de Trooz Gustaaf Sap Frans Schollaert Charles de Broqueville Gerard Cooreman Henri BaelsSee also editPolitics of Belgium Christene Volkspartij Rerum novarum Graves de communi re Het Volk Catholic Church in BelgiumElectoral history editChamber of Deputies edit 1936 Belgian general election 61 seats 27 67 of votes 1939 Belgian general election 67 seats 30 38 of votesSources editGerard Emmanuel 2001 The Emergence of a People s Party The Catholic Party in Belgium 1918 1945 Bohlau Verlag pp 98 121 a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a work ignored help Gerard Emmanuel 2004 Kaiser Wolfram Wohnout Helmut eds Religion Class and Language The Catholic Party in Belgium Routledge pp 77 94 ISBN 0 7146 5650 X a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a work ignored help Th Luykx and M Platel Politieke geschiedenis van Belgie 2 vol Kluwer 1985 E Witte J Craeybeckx en A Meynen Politieke geschiedenis van Belgie Standaard 1997 nbsp This article about a Belgian political party is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Catholic Party Belgium amp oldid 1135149599, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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