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Wikipedia

Cheek

The cheeks (Latin: buccae) constitute the area of the face below the eyes and between the nose and the left or right ear. "Buccal" means relating to the cheek. In humans, the region is innervated by the buccal nerve. The area between the inside of the cheek and the teeth and gums is called the vestibule or buccal pouch or buccal cavity and forms part of the mouth. In other animals the cheeks may also be referred to as "jowls".

Cheek
Cheek of a female human
A diagram detailing human facial muscles, including the zygomaticus major (red), which is contained within the cheeks and is integral to the action of smiling
Details
ArteryBuccal artery
NerveBuccal nerve, buccal branch of the facial nerve
Identifiers
LatinBucca
MeSHD002610
TA98A01.1.00.008
A05.1.01.014
TA2116
FMA46476
Anatomical terminology
[edit on Wikidata]

Structure Edit

Humans Edit

Cheeks are fleshy in humans,[1] the skin being suspended by the chin and the jaws, and forming the lateral wall of the human mouth, visibly touching the cheekbone below the eye. The inside of the cheek is lined with a mucous membrane (buccal mucosa, part of the oral mucosa).

During mastication (chewing), the cheeks and tongue between them serve to keep the food between the teeth.

Other animals Edit

The cheeks are covered externally by hairy skin, and internally by stratified squamous epithelium. This is mostly smooth, but may have caudally directed papillae (e.g., in ruminants).[2] The mucosa is supplied with secretions from the Buccal glands, which are arranged in superior and inferior groups. In carnivores, the superior buccal gland is large and discrete: the Zygomatic gland. During mastication (chewing), the cheeks and tongue between them serve to keep the food between the teeth.

Some animals such as squirrels and hamsters use the buccal pouch to carry food or other items.

 
An eastern chipmunk using its buccal pouch to store food

In some vertebrates, markings on the cheek area, particularly immediately beneath the eye, often serve as important distinguishing features between species or individuals.

Buttocks Edit

Sometimes people refer to the buttocks as the "cheeks", because of their semi-round appearance.

Society and culture Edit

The cheek is the most common location from which a DNA sample can be taken. (Some saliva is collected from inside the mouth, e.g. using a cotton-tipped rod called a swab or "Q-Tip". The procedure of collecting a sample in that way can be called a "cheek swab").

See also Edit

References Edit

  1. ^ "" at Dorland's Medical Dictionary
  2. ^ Klaus-Dieter Budras, Klaus-Dieter Budras (2003). Bovine Anatomy: An Illustrated Text. Schlütersche. p. 44. ISBN 3899930002.

External links Edit

  •   Media related to Cheeks at Wikimedia Commons

cheek, other, uses, disambiguation, disambiguation, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, news, newspapers. For other uses see Cheek disambiguation and Cheeks disambiguation This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Cheek news newspapers books scholar JSTOR January 2014 Learn how and when to remove this template message The cheeks Latin buccae constitute the area of the face below the eyes and between the nose and the left or right ear Buccal means relating to the cheek In humans the region is innervated by the buccal nerve The area between the inside of the cheek and the teeth and gums is called the vestibule or buccal pouch or buccal cavity and forms part of the mouth In other animals the cheeks may also be referred to as jowls CheekCheek of a female humanA diagram detailing human facial muscles including the zygomaticus major red which is contained within the cheeks and is integral to the action of smilingDetailsArteryBuccal arteryNerveBuccal nerve buccal branch of the facial nerveIdentifiersLatinBuccaMeSHD002610TA98A01 1 00 008 A05 1 01 014TA2116FMA46476Anatomical terminology edit on Wikidata Look up cheek in Wiktionary the free dictionary Contents 1 Structure 1 1 Humans 1 2 Other animals 2 Buttocks 3 Society and culture 4 See also 5 References 6 External linksStructure EditHumans Edit Cheeks are fleshy in humans 1 the skin being suspended by the chin and the jaws and forming the lateral wall of the human mouth visibly touching the cheekbone below the eye The inside of the cheek is lined with a mucous membrane buccal mucosa part of the oral mucosa During mastication chewing the cheeks and tongue between them serve to keep the food between the teeth Other animals Edit The cheeks are covered externally by hairy skin and internally by stratified squamous epithelium This is mostly smooth but may have caudally directed papillae e g in ruminants 2 The mucosa is supplied with secretions from the Buccal glands which are arranged in superior and inferior groups In carnivores the superior buccal gland is large and discrete the Zygomatic gland During mastication chewing the cheeks and tongue between them serve to keep the food between the teeth Some animals such as squirrels and hamsters use the buccal pouch to carry food or other items An eastern chipmunk using its buccal pouch to store foodIn some vertebrates markings on the cheek area particularly immediately beneath the eye often serve as important distinguishing features between species or individuals Buttocks EditSometimes people refer to the buttocks as the cheeks because of their semi round appearance Society and culture EditThe cheek is the most common location from which a DNA sample can be taken Some saliva is collected from inside the mouth e g using a cotton tipped rod called a swab or Q Tip The procedure of collecting a sample in that way can be called a cheek swab See also EditThis article uses anatomical terminology High cheekbones Blushing Cheek augmentation Erythema infectiosum Tongue in cheek Zygomatic bone Cheek kissing Slap cheekReferences Edit cheek at Dorland s Medical Dictionary Klaus Dieter Budras Klaus Dieter Budras 2003 Bovine Anatomy An Illustrated Text Schlutersche p 44 ISBN 3899930002 External links Edit Media related to Cheeks at Wikimedia Commons Wikimedia Commons has media related to Cheeks Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Cheek amp oldid 1167267677, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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