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Book of Qi

The Book of Qi (Qí Shū) or Book of Southern Qi (Nán Qí Shū) is a history of the Chinese dynasty Southern Qi covering the period from 479 to 502, and is one of the Twenty-Four Histories of Chinese history. It was written by Xiao Zixian during the succeeding Liang Dynasty. This book was the only one of the Twenty-Four Histories to be authored by a member of the chronicled dynasty's ruling house – Xiao Zixian was a grandson of Emperor Gao, founder of Southern Qi,

A page from a Ming Dynasty edition of the Book of Qi
Book of Qi
Traditional Chinese齊書
Simplified Chinese齐书
Alternative Chinese name
Traditional Chinese南齊書
Simplified Chinese南齐书
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinNán Qí Shū
Yue: Cantonese
JyutpingNaam4 Cai4 Syu1

When first submitted to Emperor Wu of Liang, the book was known simply as the Book of Qi. After the Book of Northern Qi (the history of the later Northern Qi dynasty) was written, this book became known as the Book of Southern Qi so that the two could be distinguished. The book contained 60 volumes when written, but one preface was later lost.

Content

The format of the text is similar to previous standard histories, with volumes that include annals, treatises, and biographies.[1] Volumes 1 to 8 are annals covering the emperors of the dynasty starting with Emperor Gao in volumes 1 and 2. Some short lived rulers that were not given the posthumous title of emperor are covered, including Volume 4 Prince of Yulin, Volume 5 Prince of Hailing, and Volume 7 Marquess of Donghun. Volumes 9 to 19 are treatises covering rituals in volumes 9 and 10, music in volume 11, astronomy in volumes 12 and 13, administrative districts in 14 and 15, official posts in volume 16, carriages and dress in volume 17, auspicious signs in volume 18, and the five elements in volume 19.

Volumes 20 to 59 are biographies beginning with Volume 20 Biographies of Empresses and Consorts. Xiao Zixian devotes Volume 22 Prince Wenxian of Yuzhang 豫章文獻王 to his father, also known by his personal name Xiao Ni. Volume 52 Biographies of Men of Letters includes an analysis of literary style. Xiao Zixian was a well known poet and his description in this volume is considered a valuable source of historic literary criticism. [2] Xiao Zixian was open about his Buddhist background. In Volume 54 he described a debate between Taoist Gu Huan 顧歡 (c. 425-488) and Buddhist Yuan Can 袁粲 (420–477). Xiao Zixian favored the Buddhist side of the debate. [3]

Translations

Tian contains a partial translation of Volume 52 'Biographies of Men of Letters'.[4]

References

Footnotes

Works cited

  • Crowell, William Gordon (2015). "Nan Qi shu 南齊書". In Dien, Albert E; Chennault, Cynthia Louise; Knapp, Keith Nathaniel; Berkowitz, Alan J (eds.). Early Medieval Chinese Texts: A Bibliographical Guide. Berkeley: Institute of East Asian Studies University of California. pp. 202–208.
  • Knechtges, David R; Cheng, Taiping, eds. (2014). Ancient and Early Medieval Chinese Literature: A Reference Guide, Parts Three and Four. Leiden; Boston: Leiden Brill Academic Publishers. pp. 1560–1563.
  • Tian, Xiaofei (2007). Beacon Fire and Shooting Star: The Literary Culture of the Liang (502-557). Cambridge, Mass: Harvard University Asia Center.
  • Wu, Huaiqi; Zhen, Chi (2018). An Historical Sketch of Chinese Historiography (e-book ed.). Berlin: Springer. ISBN 9783662562536.

External links

"Book of Southern Qi" 《南齊書》. Chinese text with matching English vocabulary


book, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, scholar, jstor, october, 2018, learn,. This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Book of Qi news newspapers books scholar JSTOR October 2018 Learn how and when to remove this template message The Book of Qi Qi Shu or Book of Southern Qi Nan Qi Shu is a history of the Chinese dynasty Southern Qi covering the period from 479 to 502 and is one of the Twenty Four Histories of Chinese history It was written by Xiao Zixian during the succeeding Liang Dynasty This book was the only one of the Twenty Four Histories to be authored by a member of the chronicled dynasty s ruling house Xiao Zixian was a grandson of Emperor Gao founder of Southern Qi A page from a Ming Dynasty edition of the Book of Qi Book of QiTraditional Chinese齊書Simplified Chinese齐书TranscriptionsStandard MandarinHanyu PinyinQi ShuYue CantoneseJyutpingCai4 Syu1Southern MinHokkien POJChe suAlternative Chinese nameTraditional Chinese南齊書Simplified Chinese南齐书TranscriptionsStandard MandarinHanyu PinyinNan Qi ShuYue CantoneseJyutpingNaam4 Cai4 Syu1When first submitted to Emperor Wu of Liang the book was known simply as the Book of Qi After the Book of Northern Qi the history of the later Northern Qi dynasty was written this book became known as the Book of Southern Qi so that the two could be distinguished The book contained 60 volumes when written but one preface was later lost Contents 1 Content 2 Translations 3 References 3 1 Footnotes 3 2 Works cited 4 External linksContent EditThe format of the text is similar to previous standard histories with volumes that include annals treatises and biographies 1 Volumes 1 to 8 are annals covering the emperors of the dynasty starting with Emperor Gao in volumes 1 and 2 Some short lived rulers that were not given the posthumous title of emperor are covered including Volume 4 Prince of Yulin Volume 5 Prince of Hailing and Volume 7 Marquess of Donghun Volumes 9 to 19 are treatises covering rituals in volumes 9 and 10 music in volume 11 astronomy in volumes 12 and 13 administrative districts in 14 and 15 official posts in volume 16 carriages and dress in volume 17 auspicious signs in volume 18 and the five elements in volume 19 Volumes 20 to 59 are biographies beginning with Volume 20 Biographies of Empresses and Consorts Xiao Zixian devotes Volume 22 Prince Wenxian of Yuzhang 豫章文獻王 to his father also known by his personal name Xiao Ni Volume 52 Biographies of Men of Letters includes an analysis of literary style Xiao Zixian was a well known poet and his description in this volume is considered a valuable source of historic literary criticism 2 Xiao Zixian was open about his Buddhist background In Volume 54 he described a debate between Taoist Gu Huan 顧歡 c 425 488 and Buddhist Yuan Can 袁粲 420 477 Xiao Zixian favored the Buddhist side of the debate 3 Translations EditTian contains a partial translation of Volume 52 Biographies of Men of Letters 4 References EditFootnotes Edit Crowell 2015 p 202 Knechtges amp Cheng 2014 p 1562 Wu amp Zhen 2018 p 234 Tian 2007 Works cited Edit Crowell William Gordon 2015 Nan Qi shu 南齊書 In Dien Albert E Chennault Cynthia Louise Knapp Keith Nathaniel Berkowitz Alan J eds Early Medieval Chinese Texts A Bibliographical Guide Berkeley Institute of East Asian Studies University of California pp 202 208 Knechtges David R Cheng Taiping eds 2014 Ancient and Early Medieval Chinese Literature A Reference Guide Parts Three and Four Leiden Boston Leiden Brill Academic Publishers pp 1560 1563 Tian Xiaofei 2007 Beacon Fire and Shooting Star The Literary Culture of the Liang 502 557 Cambridge Mass Harvard University Asia Center Wu Huaiqi Zhen Chi 2018 An Historical Sketch of Chinese Historiography e book ed Berlin Springer ISBN 9783662562536 External links Edit Chinese Wikisource has original text related to this article Book of Southern Qi Book of Southern Qi 南齊書 Chinese text with matching English vocabulary This article about a non fiction book on Chinese history is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Book of Qi amp oldid 1121834464, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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