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Belarusian Socialist Assembly

The Belarusian Socialist Assembly, BSA (Belarusian: Беларуская сацыялістычная грамада, romanizedBielaruskaja sacyjalistyčnaja hramada, BSH) was a revolutionary party in the Belarusian territory of the Russian Empire. It was established in 1902 as the Belarusian Revolutionary Party, renamed in 1903.[2]

Belarusian Socialist Assembly
Беларуская сацыялістычная грамада
Founded1902 (1902)
Dissolved1918 (1918)
HeadquartersMinsk
Membership (1917)10,000
IdeologyBelarusian nationalism[1]
Democratic socialism
Social democracy[1]
Left-wing populism
Political positionCentre-left

The BSA had branches in Minsk, Vilnius and Saint Petersburg. After the February Revolution in Russia, the political activity in Belarus increased, and in summer of 1917 the BSA gave rise to the Communist Party of Byelorussia, Belarusian Party of Socialist Federalists [ru; be; be-tarask; uk], Belarusian Party of Social-Revolutionaries [ru; be; be-tarask; pl; uk] and the Belarusian Social Democratic Party [be; be-tarask].

On March 19, 1918, on the initiative of the BSA, the Rada of the Belarusian Democratic Republic became a temporary, short-lived parliament in the Belarusian Democratic Republic. Most of the BNR Council were members of the BSA.

Russian Bolsheviks had a negative attitude towards the BSA. Vladimir Lenin described BSA as a "nationalist petite bourgeoisie party of left-populist orientation".[3] The 2nd Congress of the Soviets of the Western Province (Russia) declared the Council of the Belarusian People's Republic counter-revolutionary and anti-Soviet.[2]

After the Polish-Soviet War, many activists of the BSA have found themselves in Poland, which acquired Western Belarus, and they struggled for the Belarusian autonomy.[2]

Notable members edit

References edit

  1. ^ a b Boguzkij, Oleg; Martinowitsch, Wiktor; Feduta, Alexander (2003). Politische Parteien in Belarus als notwendiger Bestandteil der Zivilgesellschaft (PDF). p. 10.
  2. ^ a b c Belarus: A Denationalized Nation, by David R. Marples (1999) ISBN 90-5702-343-1, p. 3, 4.
  3. ^ Jan Zaprudnik, "Belarus: At a Crossroads" (1993, ISBN 0-8133-1794-0), p. 79

belarusian, socialist, assembly, belarusian, Беларуская, сацыялістычная, грамада, romanized, bielaruskaja, sacyjalistyčnaja, hramada, revolutionary, party, belarusian, territory, russian, empire, established, 1902, belarusian, revolutionary, party, renamed, 19. The Belarusian Socialist Assembly BSA Belarusian Belaruskaya sacyyalistychnaya gramada romanized Bielaruskaja sacyjalistycnaja hramada BSH was a revolutionary party in the Belarusian territory of the Russian Empire It was established in 1902 as the Belarusian Revolutionary Party renamed in 1903 2 Belarusian Socialist Assembly Belaruskaya sacyyalistychnaya gramadaFounded1902 1902 Dissolved1918 1918 HeadquartersMinskMembership 1917 10 000IdeologyBelarusian nationalism 1 Democratic socialismSocial democracy 1 Left wing populismPolitical positionCentre leftPolitics of BelarusPolitical partiesElectionsThe BSA had branches in Minsk Vilnius and Saint Petersburg After the February Revolution in Russia the political activity in Belarus increased and in summer of 1917 the BSA gave rise to the Communist Party of Byelorussia Belarusian Party of Socialist Federalists ru be be tarask uk Belarusian Party of Social Revolutionaries ru be be tarask pl uk and the Belarusian Social Democratic Party be be tarask On March 19 1918 on the initiative of the BSA the Rada of the Belarusian Democratic Republic became a temporary short lived parliament in the Belarusian Democratic Republic Most of the BNR Council were members of the BSA Russian Bolsheviks had a negative attitude towards the BSA Vladimir Lenin described BSA as a nationalist petite bourgeoisie party of left populist orientation 3 The 2nd Congress of the Soviets of the Western Province Russia declared the Council of the Belarusian People s Republic counter revolutionary and anti Soviet 2 After the Polish Soviet War many activists of the BSA have found themselves in Poland which acquired Western Belarus and they struggled for the Belarusian autonomy 2 Notable members editVaclau Lastouski politician and historian Jazep Losik academic and member of the Rada of the Belarusian Democratic Republic Jazep Mamonka politician and member of the Rada of the Belarusian Democratic Republic Alaiza Pashkevich writer Jan Sierada politician Branislaŭ Taraskievic linguist Vasil Zacharka the second president of the Belarusian People s Republic Paluta Badunova politician the only woman at the Council Rada of the Belarusian Democratic Republic Fabijan Santyr poetReferences edit a b Boguzkij Oleg Martinowitsch Wiktor Feduta Alexander 2003 Politische Parteien in Belarus als notwendiger Bestandteil der Zivilgesellschaft PDF p 10 a b c Belarus A Denationalized Nation by David R Marples 1999 ISBN 90 5702 343 1 p 3 4 Jan Zaprudnik Belarus At a Crossroads 1993 ISBN 0 8133 1794 0 p 79 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Belarusian Socialist Assembly amp oldid 1178697219, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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