Bátonyterenye is a town in Nógrád County, Hungary, under the Mátra mountain range, beside of the Zagyva river. As of 2022 census, it has a population of 11,296 (see Demographics). The town located beside of the (Nr. 81) Hatvan–Fiľakovo railway line and the main road 21. The M3 motorway is 42.6 km far. The city has two railway stations: Kisterenye in the north and Nagybátony in the south.
The area of Bátonyterenye was populated early, it was a densely populated place in the second half of the Bronze Age, around 1500 BC. The first documented mention of the settlement dates from 1216, when the southern part of the present-day town (Nagybátony) is mentioned as Batun. The northern town (Kisterenye) is first mentioned in 1280 as Thyrina, then in 1381 as Egihazas and in 1413 as Vásáros Therennye. The east-central district (Maconka) is mentioned in 1396 under the name Machunka. In Maconka and Kisterenye built a Romanesque style church. Kisterenye was given the status of a market town in the 15th century. Szúpatak, west of the city, was mentioned for the first time in 1461 under the name Azzywpatak. The villages was burned several times by the Ottomans in the 16th century. Szúpatak and then Kisterenye were also depopulated. Slovak settlers appeared in Szúpatak around 1740 and they built up the Lutheran church of the village. In Nagybátony, the Saint George church was built in 1735 and after 1839, the medieval church of Saint Stephen in Kisterenye was expanded twice. In the 18-19. century the Almásy [fr] and Gyürky families owned the villages. The Gyürky family [fr] built the onion-domed Gyürky-Solymosy castle, which has a 13-hectare park. The Almásy's farm buildings of the 19th century remain on the Felsőlengyend farm. In the Middle Ages, the population of the villages lived from agriculture, and the land was the common property of the local nobility. The Hatvan-Fülek railway line was built in 1867, which ensured the possibility of coal extraction. Coal mining began in the 1860s northeast of Kisterenye and south of Nagybátony. As a result of mining, mining communities were established in the valleys of the Szoros, Kecskés and Kazár creeks. The jobs that appeared as a result of coal mining increased immigration from the surrounding settlements and from the direction of the Great Hungarian Plain. In Kisterenye in 1907 built up the Lutheran church. Until 1950, the Zagyva river marked the county border between Heves and Nógrád counties, which meant that Nagybátony and Maconka belonged to Heves county. The construction of the Bányaváros district connecting Maconka and Nagybátony began in 1950. Half of the population lived from te mining, and the settlement's secondary school was built in the 1950's. From the 1960s, the settlements expanded towards each other. In 1984, Kisterenye, Maconka, Nagybátony and Szúpatak were officially united and Bátonyterenye was created. The settlement received town status in 1989. Bátonyterenye was created as a typical socialist mining town, so it was sensitively affected by the closure of the mines. The establishment of the hosiery factory, heating equipment factory and iron alloy factory only alleviated unemployment in the short term. At the beginning of the 21st century, an industrial park was created between the railway and the main road. After the collectivization, the Mátra Cooperative became the dominant force in agriculture, which still operates today. The northern and southern ends of the city are garden-like. The population of Szúpatak has drastically decreased due to its geographical isolation. Rákóczibánya in the northeast became an independent village in 2002.[1] The town is the part of the Novohrad-Nógrád Geopark[2] with the Gyürky-Solymosy castle[3] and with the water storage of Maconka.[4]
Demographicsedit
According the 2022 census, 86.7% of the population were of Hungarian ethnicity, 4.9% were Gypsies and 13.2% were did not wish to answer. The religious distribution was as follows: 30.3% Roman Catholic, 1.9% Lutheran, 1.4% Calvinist, 22.2% non-denominational, and 41.3% did not wish to answer. The Gypsies have a local nationality government. Two other inner area exist 6.6 and 6.9 km far from the town center, outside of the city: Szúpatak and Szorospatak with 52 and 32 people. Another 49 people are living in 8 farms. Szúpatak and the surrounding farms have and own postal code (3078).[5]
bátonyterenye, town, nógrád, county, hungary, under, mátra, mountain, range, beside, zagyva, river, 2022, census, population, demographics, town, located, beside, hatvan, fiľakovo, railway, line, main, road, motorway, city, railway, stations, kisterenye, north. Batonyterenye is a town in Nograd County Hungary under the Matra mountain range beside of the Zagyva river As of 2022 census it has a population of 11 296 see Demographics The town located beside of the Nr 81 Hatvan Fiľakovo railway line and the main road 21 The M3 motorway is 42 6 km far The city has two railway stations Kisterenye in the north and Nagybatony in the south BatonyterenyeTownKing Saint Stepen churchFlagCoat of armsBatonyterenyeLocation in HungaryCoordinates 47 59 21 N 19 49 43 E 47 98917 N 19 82861 E 47 98917 19 82861Country HungaryCountyNogradDistrictBatonyterenyeUnification1984Government MayorJozsef Nagy Majdon Fidesz KDNP Area Total78 92 km2 30 47 sq mi Population 2022 Total11 296 Density140 km2 370 sq mi Time zoneUTC 1 CET Summer DST UTC 2 CEST Postal code3070 3078Area code32Websitewww batonyterenye hu Gyurky Solymossy Castle City hall of Batonyterenye Contents 1 History 2 Demographics 3 Politics 4 Notable people 5 Twin towns sister cities 6 ReferencesHistory editThe area of Batonyterenye was populated early it was a densely populated place in the second half of the Bronze Age around 1500 BC The first documented mention of the settlement dates from 1216 when the southern part of the present day town Nagybatony is mentioned as Batun The northern town Kisterenye is first mentioned in 1280 as Thyrina then in 1381 as Egihazas and in 1413 as Vasaros Therennye The east central district Maconka is mentioned in 1396 under the name Machunka In Maconka and Kisterenye built a Romanesque style church Kisterenye was given the status of a market town in the 15th century Szupatak west of the city was mentioned for the first time in 1461 under the name Azzywpatak The villages was burned several times by the Ottomans in the 16th century Szupatak and then Kisterenye were also depopulated Slovak settlers appeared in Szupatak around 1740 and they built up the Lutheran church of the village In Nagybatony the Saint George church was built in 1735 and after 1839 the medieval church of Saint Stephen in Kisterenye was expanded twice In the 18 19 century the Almasy fr and Gyurky families owned the villages The Gyurky family fr built the onion domed Gyurky Solymosy castle which has a 13 hectare park The Almasy s farm buildings of the 19th century remain on the Felsolengyend farm In the Middle Ages the population of the villages lived from agriculture and the land was the common property of the local nobility The Hatvan Fulek railway line was built in 1867 which ensured the possibility of coal extraction Coal mining began in the 1860s northeast of Kisterenye and south of Nagybatony As a result of mining mining communities were established in the valleys of the Szoros Kecskes and Kazar creeks The jobs that appeared as a result of coal mining increased immigration from the surrounding settlements and from the direction of the Great Hungarian Plain In Kisterenye in 1907 built up the Lutheran church Until 1950 the Zagyva river marked the county border between Heves and Nograd counties which meant that Nagybatony and Maconka belonged to Heves county The construction of the Banyavaros district connecting Maconka and Nagybatony began in 1950 Half of the population lived from te mining and the settlement s secondary school was built in the 1950 s From the 1960s the settlements expanded towards each other In 1984 Kisterenye Maconka Nagybatony and Szupatak were officially united and Batonyterenye was created The settlement received town status in 1989 Batonyterenye was created as a typical socialist mining town so it was sensitively affected by the closure of the mines The establishment of the hosiery factory heating equipment factory and iron alloy factory only alleviated unemployment in the short term At the beginning of the 21st century an industrial park was created between the railway and the main road After the collectivization the Matra Cooperative became the dominant force in agriculture which still operates today The northern and southern ends of the city are garden like The population of Szupatak has drastically decreased due to its geographical isolation Rakoczibanya in the northeast became an independent village in 2002 1 The town is the part of the Novohrad Nograd Geopark 2 with the Gyurky Solymosy castle 3 and with the water storage of Maconka 4 Demographics editAccording the 2022 census 86 7 of the population were of Hungarian ethnicity 4 9 were Gypsies and 13 2 were did not wish to answer The religious distribution was as follows 30 3 Roman Catholic 1 9 Lutheran 1 4 Calvinist 22 2 non denominational and 41 3 did not wish to answer The Gypsies have a local nationality government Two other inner area exist 6 6 and 6 9 km far from the town center outside of the city Szupatak and Szorospatak with 52 and 32 people Another 49 people are living in 8 farms Szupatak and the surrounding farms have and own postal code 3078 5 Population by years 6 Year 1870 1880 1890 1900 1910 1920 1930 1941 Population 3869 4039 4290 4558 5094 6142 7637 8366 Year 1949 1960 1970 1980 1990 2001 2011 2022 Population 8854 13 745 14 244 14 474 15 025 14 502 13 169 11 296Politics editMayors since 1990 1990 1994 Mihaly Nagy independent 7 1994 2002 Otto Balazs MSZP 8 9 2002 2007 Gabor Vanya MSZP until 2006 supported by the MP and the MSZDP too 10 11 2007 2010 Eva Doka Mrs Lavaj MSZP 12 2010 Jozsef Nagy Majdon Fidesz KDNP 13 14 15 Notable people editLajos Abonyi hu 1833 1898 writer Istvan Szabo Sr hu 1903 1992 sculptor his many works in the town Istvan Szabo Jr hu 1927 2017 sculptor honorary citizenTwin towns sister cities editSee also List of twin towns and sister cities in Hungary Batonyterenye is twinned with nbsp Fiľakovo Slovakia 16 nbsp Giresun Turkey 17 nbsp Jirkov Czech Republic 18 nbsp Kobylnica Poland 19 References edit History of Batonyterenye in Hungarian Retrieved 12 February 2024 Novohrad Nograd UNESCO Global Geopark Gyurky Solymosy castle hu Lake of Maconka hu Batonyterenye ksh hu Hungarian Central Statistical Office Retrieved 12 February 2024 Population number population density Hungarian Central Statistical Office Retrieved 2024 02 22 Batonyterenye settlement election results txt in Hungarian National Election Office Retrieved 2024 02 12 Batonyterenye settlement election results in Hungarian National Election Office Retrieved 2024 02 12 Batonyterenye settlement election results in Hungarian National Election Office Retrieved 2024 02 12 Batonyterenye settlement election results in Hungarian National Election Office Retrieved 2024 02 12 Batonyterenye settlement election results in Hungarian National Election Office Retrieved 2024 02 12 Batonyterenye settlement election results in Hungarian National Election Office Retrieved 2024 02 12 Batonyterenye settlement election results in Hungarian National Election Office Retrieved 2024 02 12 Batonyterenye settlement election results in Hungarian National Election Office Retrieved 2024 02 12 Batonyterenye settlement election results in Hungarian National Election Office Retrieved 2024 02 12 Druzobne mesta filakovo sk in Slovak Fiľakovo Retrieved 2021 04 09 Kardes Sehirler giresun bel tr in Turkish Giresun Retrieved 2021 04 09 Batonyterenye jirkov cz in Czech Mesto Jirkov Retrieved 2021 04 09 Batonyterenye kobylnica pl in Polish Gmina Kobylnica Retrieved 2021 04 09 nbsp Media related to Batonyterenye at Wikimedia Commons nbsp This Nograd county location article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Batonyterenye amp oldid 1209842864, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
