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Arogno

Arogno is a municipality in the district of Lugano in the canton of Ticino, located south of Lake Lugano in the southernmost tip of Switzerland.

Arogno
Arogno village
Location of Arogno
Arogno
Arogno
Coordinates: 45°58′N 8°59′E / 45.967°N 8.983°E / 45.967; 8.983
CountrySwitzerland
CantonTicino
DistrictLugano
Government
 • MayorSindaco
Corrado Sartori FDP / PLR (Partito Liberale Radicale)
Area
 • Total8.53 km2 (3.29 sq mi)
Elevation
606 m (1,988 ft)
Population
 (31 December 2018)[2]
 • Total982
 • Density120/km2 (300/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (Central European Time)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (Central European Summer Time)
Postal code(s)
6822
SFOS number5144
ISO 3166 codeCH-TI
Surrounded byBissone, Campione d'Italia (Italy), Alta Valle Intelvi (Italy), Lugano, Maroggia, Rovio
Websitewww.arogno.ch
SFSO statistics

History edit

Arogno has been inhabited since late antiquity, because of its strategic location along the transit route between Seprio and Isola Comacina. During the Langobardian era, Arogno expanded into a major fortified garrison. In 859 the monastery of S. Ambrogio in Milan was listed as the owner of property in Arogno. On 24 February 1798, the village joined the Republic of Riva San Vitale. Starting in 1797-98 there were repeated territorial conflict with Campione d'Italia, which were not settled until 1861.

The parish church of S. Stefano (originally S. Nicolao) is first mentioned in 810. In 1581 it broke from the Mother Church of Riva San Vitale to form a parish. Between 1591 and the late 17th Century the Ursulines had a house in Arogno. East of the village is the romanesque Chapel of S. Michael, which was rebuilt in the Baroque style.

The local economy depended on agriculture and animal husbandry, as well as revenue from successful emigrants (mostly working in construction). For a short time, there was a small coal mining industry in the municipality. In 1873 and 1888, two factories for the manufacture of components for watches, opened in Arogno. For decades these were the major industries in the municipality. Today, much of the population works in the services sector or commutes to neighboring cities.[3]

Geography edit

 
Mount Generoso at sunset seen from Arogno
 
Aerial view of Arogno by Photoramacolor AG (1991)
 
Aerial view of Monte Generoso with Arogno and Lugano in the background, by Walter Mittelholzer (1919)

Arogno is located on a high plateau in the Val Mara, about 2 km (1.2 mi) from the Italian border near the enclave of Campione. It consists of the village of Arogno and many hamlets including Pugerna.

Arogno has an area, as of 1997, of 8.5 square kilometers (3.3 sq mi). Of this area, 1.03 km2 (0.40 sq mi) or 12.1% is used for agricultural purposes, while 7.18 km2 (2.77 sq mi) or 84.5% is forested. Of the rest of the land, 0.46 km2 (0.18 sq mi) or 5.4% is settled (buildings or roads) and 0.07 km2 (17 acres) or 0.8% is unproductive land.

Of the built up area, housing and buildings made up 3.3% and transportation infrastructure made up 1.6%. Out of the forested land, 79.5% of the total land area is heavily forested and 4.9% is covered with orchards or small clusters of trees. Of the agricultural land, 8.6% is used for growing crops and 3.3% is used for alpine pastures. Of the unproductive areas, and .[4]

Coat of arms edit

The blazon of the municipal coat of arms is Or a he-goat's head caboshed sable and in chief a mullet of five gules.[5]

Demographics edit

Arogno has a population (as of December 2020) of 986.[6] As of 2008, 12.1% of the population are resident foreign nationals.[7] Over the last 10 years (1997–2007) the population has changed at a rate of 10.5%.

Most of the population (as of 2000) speaks Italian (85.2%), with German being second most common (9.8%) and French being third (2.1%).[8] Of the Swiss national languages (as of 2000), 95 speak German, 20 people speak French, 826 people speak Italian, and 1 person speaks Romansh. The remainder (27 people) speak another language.[9]

As of 2008, the gender distribution of the population was 48.4% male and 51.6% female. The population was made up of 413 Swiss men (41.5% of the population), and 68 (6.8%) non-Swiss men. There were 458 Swiss women (46.1%), and 55 (5.5%) non-Swiss women.[10]

In 2008 there were 11 live births to Swiss citizens and 1 birth to non-Swiss citizens, and in same time span there were 9 deaths of Swiss citizens and 1 non-Swiss citizen death. Ignoring immigration and emigration, the population of Swiss citizens increased by 2 while the foreign population remained the same. There were 3 non-Swiss men and 1 non-Swiss woman who immigrated from another country to Switzerland. The total Swiss population change in 2008 (from all sources, including moves across municipal borders) was a decrease of 0 and the non-Swiss population change was an increase of 4 people. This represents a population growth rate of 0.4%.[7]

The age distribution, as of 2009, in Arogno is; 106 children or 10.7% of the population are between 0 and 9 years old and 125 teenagers or 12.6% are between 10 and 19. Of the adult population, 75 people or 7.5% of the population are between 20 and 29 years old. 124 people or 12.5% are between 30 and 39, 165 people or 16.6% are between 40 and 49, and 135 people or 13.6% are between 50 and 59. The senior population distribution is 106 people or 10.7% of the population are between 60 and 69 years old, 91 people or 9.2% are between 70 and 79, there are 67 people or 6.7% who are over 80.[10]

As of 2000, there were 411 private households in the municipality, and an average of 2.3 persons per household.[8] In 2000 there were 270 single family homes (or 67.2% of the total) out of a total of 402 inhabited buildings. There were 76 two family buildings (18.9%) and 28 multi-family buildings (7.0%). There were also 28 buildings in the municipality that were multipurpose buildings (used for both housing and commercial or another purpose).[11]

The vacancy rate for the municipality, in 2008, was 1.04%. In 2000 there were 546 apartments in the municipality. The most common apartment size was the 5 room apartment of which there were 175. There were 14 single room apartments and 175 apartments with five or more rooms.[12] Of these apartments, a total of 407 apartments (74.5% of the total) were permanently occupied, while 112 apartments (20.5%) were seasonally occupied and 27 apartments (4.9%) were empty.[12] As of 2007, the construction rate of new housing units was 3 new units per 1000 residents.[8]

The historical population is given in the following table:[3]

year population
1591 c. 380
1670 478
1850 756
1900 1,075
1950 820
2000 969

Heritage sites of national significance edit

The Parish Church of S. Stefano is listed as a Swiss heritage site of national significance. The entire village of Arogno is part of the Inventory of Swiss Heritage Sites.[13]

Sights edit

Arogno is the perfect starting place for hiking trips on Monte Generoso.

Notable people edit

  • Luca Antonio Colomba (1674–1737) a Swiss Baroque painter born at Arogno. His style was distinguished for its happy compositions and its careful design, as also for the delicate and tender colours. He painted in oil and fresco.
  • Giovanni Battista Innocenzo Colombo (1717-1801) a Swiss painter. For 18 years, he was the court architect at Stuttgart and stage set designer for the Duke. From 1769 to 1771, he was the stage set designer for the Teatro Regio, substituting for the members of the Galliari family. He was the nephew of Luca Antonio Colomba, stated above.
  • Adamo d'Arogno (ca. 1180 - ca. 1240). Born in Arogno. Architect of the Trento Cathedral.

Politics edit

In the 2007 federal election the most popular party was the FDP which received 30.51% of the vote. The next three most popular parties were the SP (25.26%), the Ticino League (18.49%) and the CVP (10.93%). In the federal election, a total of 342 votes were cast, and the voter turnout was 49.1%.[14]

In the 2007 Ticino Gran Consiglio election, there were a total of 661 registered voters in Arogno, of which 422 or 63.8% voted. 8 blank ballots and 3 null ballots were cast, leaving 411 valid ballots in the election. The most popular party was the PLRT which received 104 or 25.3% of the vote. The next three most popular parties were; the PS (with 88 or 21.4%), the LEGA (with 78 or 19.0%) and the SSI (with 68 or 16.5%).[15]

In the 2007 Ticino Consiglio di Stato election, 4 blank ballots and 3 null ballots were cast, leaving 415 valid ballots in the election. The most popular party was the LEGA which received 105 or 25.3% of the vote. The next three most popular parties were; the PLRT (with 98 or 23.6%), the PLRT (with 98 or 23.6%) and the SSI (with 67 or 16.1%).[15]

Economy edit

As of  2007, Arogno had an unemployment rate of 1.53%. As of 2005, there were 26 people employed in the primary economic sector and about 13 businesses involved in this sector. 17 people were employed in the secondary sector and there were 6 businesses in this sector. 127 people were employed in the tertiary sector, with 27 businesses in this sector.[8] There were 406 residents of the municipality who were employed in some capacity, of which females made up 39.7% of the workforce.

In 2000, there were 129 workers who commuted into the municipality and 290 workers who commuted away. The municipality is a net exporter of workers, with about 2.2 workers leaving the municipality for every one entering. About 32.6% of the workforce coming into Arogno are coming from outside Switzerland.[16] Of the working population, 6.9% used public transportation to get to work, and 67% used a private car.[8]

As of 2009, there were 2 hotels in Arogno.[17]

Religion edit

From the 2000 census, 724 or 74.7% were Roman Catholic, while 88 or 9.1% belonged to the Swiss Reformed Church. There are 119 individuals (or about 12.28% of the population) who belong to another church (not listed on the census), and 38 individuals (or about 3.92% of the population) did not answer the question.[9]

Education edit

The entire Swiss population is generally well educated. In Arogno about 73.5% of the population (between age 25-64) have completed either non-mandatory upper secondary education or additional higher education (either university or a Fachhochschule).[8]

In Arogno there were a total of 193 students (as of 2009). The Ticino education system provides up to three years of non-mandatory kindergarten and in Arogno there were 28 children in kindergarten. The primary school program lasts for five years and includes both a standard school and a special school. In the municipality, 51 students attended the standard primary schools and 2 students attended the special school. In the lower secondary school system, students either attend a two-year middle school followed by a two-year pre-apprenticeship or they attend a four-year program to prepare for higher education. There were 60 students in the two-year middle school, while 27 students were in the four-year advanced program.

The upper secondary school includes several options, but at the end of the upper secondary program, a student will be prepared to enter a trade or to continue on to a university or college. In Ticino, vocational students may either attend school while working on their internship or apprenticeship (which takes three or four years) or may attend school followed by an internship or apprenticeship (which takes one year as a full-time student or one and a half to two years as a part-time student).[18] There were 10 vocational students who were attending school full-time and 14 who attend part-time.

The professional program lasts three years and prepares a student for a job in engineering, nursing, computer science, business, tourism and similar fields. There was 1 student in the professional program.[19]

As of 2000, there were 1 student in Arogno who came from another municipality, while 79 residents attended schools outside the municipality.[16]

References edit

  1. ^ a b "Arealstatistik Standard - Gemeinden nach 4 Hauptbereichen". Federal Statistical Office. Retrieved 13 January 2019.
  2. ^ "Ständige Wohnbevölkerung nach Staatsangehörigkeitskategorie Geschlecht und Gemeinde; Provisorische Jahresergebnisse; 2018". Federal Statistical Office. 9 April 2019. Retrieved 11 April 2019.
  3. ^ a b Arogno in German, French and Italian in the online Historical Dictionary of Switzerland.
  4. ^ (in Italian) accessed 25 October 2010
  5. ^ Flags of the World.com accessed 15-December-2010
  6. ^ "Ständige und nichtständige Wohnbevölkerung nach institutionellen Gliederungen, Geburtsort und Staatsangehörigkeit". bfs.admin.ch (in German). Swiss Federal Statistical Office - STAT-TAB. 31 December 2020. Retrieved 21 September 2021.
  7. ^ a b Swiss Federal Statistical Office - Superweb database - Gemeinde Statistics 1981-2008 June 28, 2010, at the Wayback Machine (in German) accessed 19 June 2010
  8. ^ a b c d e f Swiss Federal Statistical Office January 5, 2016, at the Wayback Machine accessed 15-December-2010
  9. ^ a b Popolazione residente, secondo la lingua principale e la religione, nel 2000 July 7, 2011, at the Wayback Machine (in Italian) accessed 23 November 2010
  10. ^ a b 01.02.03 Popolazione residente permanente July 7, 2011, at the Wayback Machine (in Italian) accessed 23 November 2010
  11. ^ 09.02.01 Edifici July 7, 2011, at the Wayback Machine (in Italian) accessed 23 November 2010
  12. ^ a b 09.02.02 Abitazioni July 7, 2011, at the Wayback Machine (in Italian) accessed 23 November 2010
  13. ^ (PDF). KGS Inventar (in German). Federal Office of Civil Protection. 2009. Archived from the original (PDF) on 6 July 2011. Retrieved 12 July 2010.
  14. ^ Swiss Federal Statistical Office, Nationalratswahlen 2007: Stärke der Parteien und Wahlbeteiligung, nach Gemeinden/Bezirk/Canton May 14, 2015, at the Wayback Machine (in German) accessed 28 May 2010
  15. ^ a b Elezioni cantonali: Gran Consiglio, Consiglio di Stato July 7, 2011, at the Wayback Machine (in Italian) accessed 23 November 2010
  16. ^ a b Swiss Federal Statistical Office - Statweb[permanent dead link] (in German) accessed 24 June 2010
  17. ^ Settori alberghiero e paralberghiero July 7, 2011, at the Wayback Machine (in Italian) accessed 23 November 2010
  18. ^ EDK/CDIP/IDES (2010). KANTONALE SCHULSTRUKTUREN IN DER SCHWEIZ UND IM FÜRSTENTUM LIECHTENSTEIN / STRUCTURES SCOLAIRES CANTONALES EN SUISSE ET DANS LA PRINCIPAUTÉ DU LIECHTENSTEIN (PDF) (Report). Retrieved 24 June 2010.
  19. ^ Allievi e studenti, secondo il genere di scuola, anno scolastico 2009/2010 July 7, 2011, at the Wayback Machine (in Italian) accessed 23 November 2010

External links edit

  • Arogno.ch Official web site

arogno, municipality, district, lugano, canton, ticino, located, south, lake, lugano, southernmost, switzerland, municipality, villagecoat, armslocation, show, switzerlandshow, canton, ticinocoordinates, 983countryswitzerlandcantonticinodistrictluganogovernmen. Arogno is a municipality in the district of Lugano in the canton of Ticino located south of Lake Lugano in the southernmost tip of Switzerland ArognoMunicipalityArogno villageCoat of armsLocation of ArognoArognoShow map of SwitzerlandArognoShow map of Canton of TicinoCoordinates 45 58 N 8 59 E 45 967 N 8 983 E 45 967 8 983CountrySwitzerlandCantonTicinoDistrictLuganoGovernment MayorSindacoCorrado Sartori FDP PLR Partito Liberale Radicale Area 1 Total8 53 km2 3 29 sq mi Elevation606 m 1 988 ft Population 31 December 2018 2 Total982 Density120 km2 300 sq mi Time zoneUTC 01 00 Central European Time Summer DST UTC 02 00 Central European Summer Time Postal code s 6822SFOS number5144ISO 3166 codeCH TISurrounded byBissone Campione d Italia Italy Alta Valle Intelvi Italy Lugano Maroggia RovioWebsitewww wbr arogno wbr ch SFSO statistics Contents 1 History 2 Geography 3 Coat of arms 4 Demographics 5 Heritage sites of national significance 5 1 Sights 6 Notable people 7 Politics 8 Economy 9 Religion 10 Education 11 References 12 External linksHistory editArogno has been inhabited since late antiquity because of its strategic location along the transit route between Seprio and Isola Comacina During the Langobardian era Arogno expanded into a major fortified garrison In 859 the monastery of S Ambrogio in Milan was listed as the owner of property in Arogno On 24 February 1798 the village joined the Republic of Riva San Vitale Starting in 1797 98 there were repeated territorial conflict with Campione d Italia which were not settled until 1861 The parish church of S Stefano originally S Nicolao is first mentioned in 810 In 1581 it broke from the Mother Church of Riva San Vitale to form a parish Between 1591 and the late 17th Century the Ursulines had a house in Arogno East of the village is the romanesque Chapel of S Michael which was rebuilt in the Baroque style The local economy depended on agriculture and animal husbandry as well as revenue from successful emigrants mostly working in construction For a short time there was a small coal mining industry in the municipality In 1873 and 1888 two factories for the manufacture of components for watches opened in Arogno For decades these were the major industries in the municipality Today much of the population works in the services sector or commutes to neighboring cities 3 Geography edit nbsp Mount Generoso at sunset seen from Arogno nbsp Aerial view of Arogno by Photoramacolor AG 1991 nbsp Aerial view of Monte Generoso with Arogno and Lugano in the background by Walter Mittelholzer 1919 Arogno is located on a high plateau in the Val Mara about 2 km 1 2 mi from the Italian border near the enclave of Campione It consists of the village of Arogno and many hamlets including Pugerna Arogno has an area as of 1997 update of 8 5 square kilometers 3 3 sq mi Of this area 1 03 km2 0 40 sq mi or 12 1 is used for agricultural purposes while 7 18 km2 2 77 sq mi or 84 5 is forested Of the rest of the land 0 46 km2 0 18 sq mi or 5 4 is settled buildings or roads and 0 07 km2 17 acres or 0 8 is unproductive land Of the built up area housing and buildings made up 3 3 and transportation infrastructure made up 1 6 Out of the forested land 79 5 of the total land area is heavily forested and 4 9 is covered with orchards or small clusters of trees Of the agricultural land 8 6 is used for growing crops and 3 3 is used for alpine pastures Of the unproductive areas and 4 Coat of arms editThe blazon of the municipal coat of arms is Or a he goat s head caboshed sable and in chief a mullet of five gules 5 Demographics editArogno has a population as of December 2020 update of 986 6 As of 2008 update 12 1 of the population are resident foreign nationals 7 Over the last 10 years 1997 2007 the population has changed at a rate of 10 5 Most of the population as of 2000 update speaks Italian 85 2 with German being second most common 9 8 and French being third 2 1 8 Of the Swiss national languages as of 2000 update 95 speak German 20 people speak French 826 people speak Italian and 1 person speaks Romansh The remainder 27 people speak another language 9 As of 2008 update the gender distribution of the population was 48 4 male and 51 6 female The population was made up of 413 Swiss men 41 5 of the population and 68 6 8 non Swiss men There were 458 Swiss women 46 1 and 55 5 5 non Swiss women 10 In 2008 update there were 11 live births to Swiss citizens and 1 birth to non Swiss citizens and in same time span there were 9 deaths of Swiss citizens and 1 non Swiss citizen death Ignoring immigration and emigration the population of Swiss citizens increased by 2 while the foreign population remained the same There were 3 non Swiss men and 1 non Swiss woman who immigrated from another country to Switzerland The total Swiss population change in 2008 from all sources including moves across municipal borders was a decrease of 0 and the non Swiss population change was an increase of 4 people This represents a population growth rate of 0 4 7 The age distribution as of 2009 update in Arogno is 106 children or 10 7 of the population are between 0 and 9 years old and 125 teenagers or 12 6 are between 10 and 19 Of the adult population 75 people or 7 5 of the population are between 20 and 29 years old 124 people or 12 5 are between 30 and 39 165 people or 16 6 are between 40 and 49 and 135 people or 13 6 are between 50 and 59 The senior population distribution is 106 people or 10 7 of the population are between 60 and 69 years old 91 people or 9 2 are between 70 and 79 there are 67 people or 6 7 who are over 80 10 As of 2000 update there were 411 private households in the municipality and an average of 2 3 persons per household 8 In 2000 update there were 270 single family homes or 67 2 of the total out of a total of 402 inhabited buildings There were 76 two family buildings 18 9 and 28 multi family buildings 7 0 There were also 28 buildings in the municipality that were multipurpose buildings used for both housing and commercial or another purpose 11 The vacancy rate for the municipality in 2008 update was 1 04 In 2000 update there were 546 apartments in the municipality The most common apartment size was the 5 room apartment of which there were 175 There were 14 single room apartments and 175 apartments with five or more rooms 12 Of these apartments a total of 407 apartments 74 5 of the total were permanently occupied while 112 apartments 20 5 were seasonally occupied and 27 apartments 4 9 were empty 12 As of 2007 update the construction rate of new housing units was 3 new units per 1000 residents 8 The historical population is given in the following table 3 year population 1591 c 380 1670 478 1850 756 1900 1 075 1950 820 2000 969Heritage sites of national significance editThe Parish Church of S Stefano is listed as a Swiss heritage site of national significance The entire village of Arogno is part of the Inventory of Swiss Heritage Sites 13 Sights edit Arogno is the perfect starting place for hiking trips on Monte Generoso Notable people editLuca Antonio Colomba 1674 1737 a Swiss Baroque painter born at Arogno His style was distinguished for its happy compositions and its careful design as also for the delicate and tender colours He painted in oil and fresco Giovanni Battista Innocenzo Colombo 1717 1801 a Swiss painter For 18 years he was the court architect at Stuttgart and stage set designer for the Duke From 1769 to 1771 he was the stage set designer for the Teatro Regio substituting for the members of the Galliari family He was the nephew of Luca Antonio Colomba stated above Adamo d Arogno ca 1180 ca 1240 Born in Arogno Architect of the Trento Cathedral Politics editIn the 2007 federal election the most popular party was the FDP which received 30 51 of the vote The next three most popular parties were the SP 25 26 the Ticino League 18 49 and the CVP 10 93 In the federal election a total of 342 votes were cast and the voter turnout was 49 1 14 In the 2007 update Ticino Gran Consiglio election there were a total of 661 registered voters in Arogno of which 422 or 63 8 voted 8 blank ballots and 3 null ballots were cast leaving 411 valid ballots in the election The most popular party was the PLRT which received 104 or 25 3 of the vote The next three most popular parties were the PS with 88 or 21 4 the LEGA with 78 or 19 0 and the SSI with 68 or 16 5 15 In the 2007 update Ticino Consiglio di Stato election 4 blank ballots and 3 null ballots were cast leaving 415 valid ballots in the election The most popular party was the LEGA which received 105 or 25 3 of the vote The next three most popular parties were the PLRT with 98 or 23 6 the PLRT with 98 or 23 6 and the SSI with 67 or 16 1 15 Economy editAs of 2007 update Arogno had an unemployment rate of 1 53 As of 2005 update there were 26 people employed in the primary economic sector and about 13 businesses involved in this sector 17 people were employed in the secondary sector and there were 6 businesses in this sector 127 people were employed in the tertiary sector with 27 businesses in this sector 8 There were 406 residents of the municipality who were employed in some capacity of which females made up 39 7 of the workforce In 2000 update there were 129 workers who commuted into the municipality and 290 workers who commuted away The municipality is a net exporter of workers with about 2 2 workers leaving the municipality for every one entering About 32 6 of the workforce coming into Arogno are coming from outside Switzerland 16 Of the working population 6 9 used public transportation to get to work and 67 used a private car 8 As of 2009 update there were 2 hotels in Arogno 17 Religion editFrom the 2000 census update 724 or 74 7 were Roman Catholic while 88 or 9 1 belonged to the Swiss Reformed Church There are 119 individuals or about 12 28 of the population who belong to another church not listed on the census and 38 individuals or about 3 92 of the population did not answer the question 9 Education editThe entire Swiss population is generally well educated In Arogno about 73 5 of the population between age 25 64 have completed either non mandatory upper secondary education or additional higher education either university or a Fachhochschule 8 In Arogno there were a total of 193 students as of 2009 update The Ticino education system provides up to three years of non mandatory kindergarten and in Arogno there were 28 children in kindergarten The primary school program lasts for five years and includes both a standard school and a special school In the municipality 51 students attended the standard primary schools and 2 students attended the special school In the lower secondary school system students either attend a two year middle school followed by a two year pre apprenticeship or they attend a four year program to prepare for higher education There were 60 students in the two year middle school while 27 students were in the four year advanced program The upper secondary school includes several options but at the end of the upper secondary program a student will be prepared to enter a trade or to continue on to a university or college In Ticino vocational students may either attend school while working on their internship or apprenticeship which takes three or four years or may attend school followed by an internship or apprenticeship which takes one year as a full time student or one and a half to two years as a part time student 18 There were 10 vocational students who were attending school full time and 14 who attend part time The professional program lasts three years and prepares a student for a job in engineering nursing computer science business tourism and similar fields There was 1 student in the professional program 19 As of 2000 update there were 1 student in Arogno who came from another municipality while 79 residents attended schools outside the municipality 16 References edit a b Arealstatistik Standard Gemeinden nach 4 Hauptbereichen Federal Statistical Office Retrieved 13 January 2019 Standige Wohnbevolkerung nach Staatsangehorigkeitskategorie Geschlecht und Gemeinde Provisorische Jahresergebnisse 2018 Federal Statistical Office 9 April 2019 Retrieved 11 April 2019 a b Arogno in German French and Italian in the online Historical Dictionary of Switzerland Altitudine superficie secondo il genere di utilizzazione rilevazione 1992 1997 e densita della popolazione nel 2000 in Italian accessed 25 October 2010 Flags of the World com accessed 15 December 2010 Standige und nichtstandige Wohnbevolkerung nach institutionellen Gliederungen Geburtsort und Staatsangehorigkeit bfs admin ch in German Swiss Federal Statistical Office STAT TAB 31 December 2020 Retrieved 21 September 2021 a b Swiss Federal Statistical Office Superweb database Gemeinde Statistics 1981 2008 Archived June 28 2010 at the Wayback Machine in German accessed 19 June 2010 a b c d e f Swiss Federal Statistical Office Archived January 5 2016 at the Wayback Machine accessed 15 December 2010 a b Popolazione residente secondo la lingua principale e la religione nel 2000 Archived July 7 2011 at the Wayback Machine in Italian accessed 23 November 2010 a b 01 02 03 Popolazione residente permanente Archived July 7 2011 at the Wayback Machine in Italian accessed 23 November 2010 09 02 01 Edifici Archived July 7 2011 at the Wayback Machine in Italian accessed 23 November 2010 a b 09 02 02 Abitazioni Archived July 7 2011 at the Wayback Machine in Italian accessed 23 November 2010 Kantonsliste A Objekte Ticino PDF KGS Inventar in German Federal Office of Civil Protection 2009 Archived from the original PDF on 6 July 2011 Retrieved 12 July 2010 Swiss Federal Statistical Office Nationalratswahlen 2007 Starke der Parteien und Wahlbeteiligung nach Gemeinden Bezirk Canton Archived May 14 2015 at the Wayback Machine in German accessed 28 May 2010 a b Elezioni cantonali Gran Consiglio Consiglio di Stato Archived July 7 2011 at the Wayback Machine in Italian accessed 23 November 2010 a b Swiss Federal Statistical Office Statweb permanent dead link in German accessed 24 June 2010 Settori alberghiero e paralberghiero Archived July 7 2011 at the Wayback Machine in Italian accessed 23 November 2010 EDK CDIP IDES 2010 KANTONALE SCHULSTRUKTUREN IN DER SCHWEIZ UND IM FURSTENTUM LIECHTENSTEIN STRUCTURES SCOLAIRES CANTONALES EN SUISSE ET DANS LA PRINCIPAUTE DU LIECHTENSTEIN PDF Report Retrieved 24 June 2010 Allievi e studenti secondo il genere di scuola anno scolastico 2009 2010 Archived July 7 2011 at the Wayback Machine in Italian accessed 23 November 2010External links edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Arogno Arogno ch Official web site Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Arogno amp oldid 1215068704, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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