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Trueperella pyogenes

Trueperella pyogenes is a species of nonmotile, facultatively anaerobic, Gram-positive bacteria. The cells typically measure 0.5 by 2.0 μm. They appear as pleomorphic or coccoid rods. They tend to be grouped singly or in short chains but are sometimes grouped into V-shaped pairs.[4]

Trueperella pyogenes
Scientific classification
Domain: Bacteria
Phylum: Actinomycetota
Class: Actinomycetia
Order: Actinomycetales
Family: Actinomycetaceae
Genus: Trueperella
Species:
T. pyogenes
Binomial name
Trueperella pyogenes
(Glage 1903) Yassin et al. 2011[1]
Type strain
ATCC 19411
C-100[2]
CCUG 13230
CIP 103129
DSM 20630
LMG 16162
NCTC 5224
Synonyms[2][4]
  • Actinomyces pyogenes (Glage 1903) Collins and Jones 1983
  • Arcanobacterium pyogenes (Glage 1903) Pascual Ramos et al. 1997[3]
  • Actinomyces pyogenes (Glage 1903) Reddy et al. 1982
  • "Bacillus pyogenes" Glage 1903
  • Corynebacterium pyogenes (Glage 1903) Eberson 1918 (Approved Lists 1980)

T. pyogenes is found in the urogenital, gastrointestinal, and upper respiratory tracts of cattle, goats, horses, musk deer, pigs, and sheep, in which it may cause abscesses, mastitis, metritis, and pneumonia.[4][5] Although it can thrive in either anaerobic or aerobic environments, it is ideally suited to one with high (about 7%) levels of carbon dioxide.[5]

When the genus Arcanobacterium was split into two (Arcanobacterium and Trueperella gen. nov.),[1] the new genus name was chosen in honor of German microbiologist Hans G. Trüper [de].[4] The specific name pyogenes, used in various bacterial genera, was derived from the Greek puon or Latin pyum and suffix -genes, yielding pyogenes, meaning "pus-producing".[2]

Although it can infect a wide variety of tissues, Trueperella pyogenes is the most common cause of "summer mastitis" in cattle and pyometra in dogs.

References edit

  1. ^ a b Yassin AF, Hupfer H, Siering C, Schumann P. (2011), "Comparative chemotaxonomic and phylogenetic studies on the genus Arcanobacterium Collins et al. 1982 emend. Lehnen et al. 2006: Proposal for Trueperella gen. nov. and emended description of the genus Arcanobacterium", Int J Syst Evol Microbiol, 61 (6): 1265–1274, doi:10.1099/ijs.0.020032-0, PMID 20622055
  2. ^ a b c "Trueperella". LPSN. Retrieved 28 February 2015.
  3. ^ Pascual Ramos, C; Foster, G; Collins, MD (1997), "Phylogenetic analysis of the genus Actinomyces based on 16S rRNA gene sequences: Description of Arcanobacterium phocae sp. nov., Arcanobacterium bernardiae comb. nov., and Arcanobacterium pyogenes comb. nov.", International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology, 47 (1): 46–53, doi:10.1099/00207713-47-1-46, ISSN 0020-7713, PMID 8995800.
  4. ^ a b c d "Trueperella pyogenes". VetBact. Retrieved 28 February 2015.
  5. ^ a b Machado, Vinicius S.; Bicalho, Rodrigo C. (1 May 2014). "Complete Genome Sequence of Trueperella pyogenes, an Important Opportunistic Pathogen of Livestock". Genome Announcements. 2 (2). American Society for Microbiology. doi:10.1128/genomeA.00400-14. PMC 4007991. PMID 24786956.


trueperella, pyogenes, species, nonmotile, facultatively, anaerobic, gram, positive, bacteria, cells, typically, measure, they, appear, pleomorphic, coccoid, rods, they, tend, grouped, singly, short, chains, sometimes, grouped, into, shaped, pairs, scientific,. Trueperella pyogenes is a species of nonmotile facultatively anaerobic Gram positive bacteria The cells typically measure 0 5 by 2 0 mm They appear as pleomorphic or coccoid rods They tend to be grouped singly or in short chains but are sometimes grouped into V shaped pairs 4 Trueperella pyogenes Scientific classification Domain Bacteria Phylum Actinomycetota Class Actinomycetia Order Actinomycetales Family Actinomycetaceae Genus Trueperella Species T pyogenes Binomial name Trueperella pyogenes Glage 1903 Yassin et al 2011 1 Type strain ATCC 19411C 100 2 CCUG 13230CIP 103129DSM 20630LMG 16162NCTC 5224 Synonyms 2 4 Actinomyces pyogenes Glage 1903 Collins and Jones 1983 Arcanobacterium pyogenes Glage 1903 Pascual Ramos et al 1997 3 Actinomyces pyogenes Glage 1903 Reddy et al 1982 Bacillus pyogenes Glage 1903 Corynebacterium pyogenes Glage 1903 Eberson 1918 Approved Lists 1980 T pyogenes is found in the urogenital gastrointestinal and upper respiratory tracts of cattle goats horses musk deer pigs and sheep in which it may cause abscesses mastitis metritis and pneumonia 4 5 Although it can thrive in either anaerobic or aerobic environments it is ideally suited to one with high about 7 levels of carbon dioxide 5 When the genus Arcanobacterium was split into two Arcanobacterium and Trueperella gen nov 1 the new genus name was chosen in honor of German microbiologist Hans G Truper de 4 The specific name pyogenes used in various bacterial genera was derived from the Greek puon or Latin pyum and suffix genes yielding pyogenes meaning pus producing 2 Although it can infect a wide variety of tissues Trueperella pyogenes is the most common cause of summer mastitis in cattle and pyometra in dogs References edit a b Yassin AF Hupfer H Siering C Schumann P 2011 Comparative chemotaxonomic and phylogenetic studies on the genus Arcanobacterium Collins et al 1982 emend Lehnen et al 2006 Proposal for Trueperella gen nov and emended description of the genus Arcanobacterium Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 61 6 1265 1274 doi 10 1099 ijs 0 020032 0 PMID 20622055 a b c Trueperella LPSN Retrieved 28 February 2015 Pascual Ramos C Foster G Collins MD 1997 Phylogenetic analysis of the genus Actinomyces based on 16S rRNA gene sequences Description of Arcanobacterium phocae sp nov Arcanobacterium bernardiae comb nov and Arcanobacterium pyogenes comb nov International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology 47 1 46 53 doi 10 1099 00207713 47 1 46 ISSN 0020 7713 PMID 8995800 a b c d Trueperella pyogenes VetBact Retrieved 28 February 2015 a b Machado Vinicius S Bicalho Rodrigo C 1 May 2014 Complete Genome Sequence of Trueperella pyogenes an Important Opportunistic Pathogen of Livestock Genome Announcements 2 2 American Society for Microbiology doi 10 1128 genomeA 00400 14 PMC 4007991 PMID 24786956 nbsp This Actinomycetota related article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Trueperella pyogenes amp oldid 1087384367, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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