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Alkmaar

Alkmaar (Dutch pronunciation: [ˈɑl(ə)kmaːr] ) is a city and municipality in the Netherlands, located in the province of North Holland. Alkmaar is well known for its traditional cheese market. For tourists, it is a popular cultural destination. The municipality has a population of 111,766 as of 2023.[4]

Alkmaar
De Bierkade
Location in North Holland
Alkmaar
Location within the Netherlands
Alkmaar
Location within Europe
Coordinates: 52°38′N 4°45′E / 52.633°N 4.750°E / 52.633; 4.750
CountryNetherlands
ProvinceNorth Holland
Government
 • BodyMunicipal council
 • MayorAnja Schouten
Area
 • Total117.35 km2 (45.31 sq mi)
 • Land110.46 km2 (42.65 sq mi)
 • Water6.89 km2 (2.66 sq mi)
Elevation1 m (3 ft)
Population
 (November 2022)[4]
 • Total111,766
 • Density1,012/km2 (2,620/sq mi)
Demonym(s)Alkmaarder
(Informal) Kaaskop
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postcode
1800–1831
Area code072
Websitewww.alkmaar.nl
Topographic map of Alkmaar, Sept. 2014

History edit

The earliest mention of the name Alkmaar is in a 10th-century document. As the village grew into a town, it was granted city rights in 1254. The oldest part of Alkmaar lies on an ancient sand bank a couple of meters (yards) above the surrounding region; it afforded some protection from inundation during medieval times. Its vicinage consists of some of the oldest polders in existence. Older spellings include Alckmar.[5]

On June 24, 1572, after the Geuzen captured the town, five Franciscans from Alkmaar were taken to Enkhuizen and hanged, becoming the martyrs of Alkmaar.

Siege of Alkmaar edit

In 1573 the city underwent a siege by Spanish forces under the leadership of Don Fadrique, son of the Duke of Alva. The citizens sent urgent messages for help to the Prince of Orange; he responded by promising to open the floodgates of the dykes and flood the region if the need arose, which despite the protestations of the peasantry, fearful for their harvest, he proceeded to do.

Some of his dispatches fell into the hands of Don Fadrique, and, with the waters beginning to rise, the Spaniards raised the siege and fled. It was a turning point in the Eighty Years War and gave rise to the expression Bij Alkmaar begint de victorie ("Victory begins at Alkmaar"). The event is still celebrated every year in Alkmaar on 8 October, the day the siege ended.

Since the French Revolutionary Wars edit

In 1799, during the French Revolutionary Wars, an Anglo-Russian expeditionary force captured the city but was ultimately defeated in the Battle of Castricum. After that battle, on 18 October 1799, the two opposing sides held the Convention of Alkmaar which met to determine the fate of the defeated Anglo-Russian force. The French victory was commemorated on the Arc de Triomphe in Paris as "Alkmaer".

The North Holland Canal, opened in 1824, was dug through Alkmaar. In 1865 and 1867 the railways between Alkmaar and Den Helder and between Alkmaar and Haarlem were built respectively.

In the second half of the 20th century, Alkmaar expanded quickly with development of new neighbourhoods. On 1 October 1972, the town of Oudorp and the southern portions of Koedijk and Sint Pancras were added to the municipality of Alkmaar.[6]

Administrative divisions edit

Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
13983,800—    
15144,179+0.08%
162212,417+1.01%
163213,200+0.61%
166013,650+0.12%
173212,500−0.12%
17957,514−0.80%
Source: Lourens & Lucassen 1997, pp. 54–55

The municipality of Alkmaar historically consists of the following cities, towns, villages and districts: Alkmaar, Bergermeer, Daalmeer, De Hoef, De Horn, De Nollen, Het Rak, Huiswaard, Koedijk (southeastern part), Overdie, Oudorp and Omval. On 1 January 2015 the municipalities of Graft-De Rijp and Schermer were merged into Alkmaar. The historical village of De Rijp is thus since a part of Alkmaar.

These once separate villages are now all linked together by the suburban sprawl of buildings that arose between the late 1970s and early 1990s. During this time, the population of Alkmaar almost doubled.

Local government edit

The municipal council of Alkmaar consists of 39 seats, which are divided as follows after the 2022 elections:[7]

Transport edit

 
City center
 
Cheese market
 
North gable of the Beer Museum in Alkmaar

The A9 motorway runs from Amsterdam to Alkmaar, then continues on to Den Helder as the N9.

There are direct trains to Den Helder, Hoorn, Zaandam, Amsterdam, Utrecht, Ede, Arnhem, Nijmegen, 's-Hertogenbosch, Eindhoven, Maastricht and Haarlem. For exact details see Alkmaar railway station.

Alkmaar has two railway stations:

The waterway Noordhollandsch Kanaal, which opened in 1824, runs through Alkmaar. As of 2017. it can be crossed (among other ways) using two of the five operating vlotbruggen, Koedijkervlotbrug and Rekervlotbrug.

Main sights edit

Alkmaar has many medieval buildings that are still intact, most notably the tall tower of the Grote or Sint-Laurenskerk, where many people from Alkmaar hold wedding ceremonies. The other main attraction, especially in the summer months, is Alkmaar's cheese market at the Waagplein, one of the country's most popular tourist attractions. The cheese market traditionally takes place from the first Friday in April through the first Friday in September. Every Friday morning (10:00–12:30) the Waagplein is the backdrop for this traditional cheese market. After the old-fashioned way of the hand clap, traders and carriers will weigh the cheeses. It is one of only four traditional Dutch cheese markets still in existence. The traditional fare of this cheese market is those cheeses made in the local area, as opposed to the well-known brands of Dutch cheeses, including the Edam and Gouda cheeses. It is not actually possible to buy cheese at the market itself, which is really only a demonstration of how this merchants' market operated in times gone by. However, the demonstration, which takes place in front of the medieval weighing house, is surrounded by many specialized stalls where it is possible to buy all kinds of cheese (and non-cheese) related products. The Waag is also home to the local tourist office and a cheese museum. Alkmaar has 399 registered rijksmonuments, of which most are situated along the city's old canals.[8]

Alkmaar has two large theatres and a big cinema (which was originally two cinemas). A red light district is situated at the Achterdam, and Alkmaar has a nightlife scene as well which takes place in the pubs in front of the cheesemarket. Every year, at the end of May Alkmaar hosts the four-day event Alkmaar Pride, which has a canal pride parade on Saturday.[9]

Museums edit

Sports edit

 
AFAS Stadion

Alkmaar is home to the professional football team AZ (Alkmaar Zaanstreek). In 2006, the club moved to a new 17,000 capacity stadium, the DSB Stadion, now named the AFAS Stadion. In 2008–2009, AZ won the Eredivisie, the Dutch football league. It was the second league title for the club after the Eredivisie in 1980/81 with only one league defeat. Notable coaches include former FC Barcelona coach Ronald Koeman, and Netherlands national football team coach Louis van Gaal.

The city also has a velodrome where the Dutch national track cycling championships are held every year. The city hosted the 2019 European Road Championships.

Notable residents edit

Public thinking & Public Service edit

 
Cornelis van der Lijn, ca.1650
 
Patrick Cammaert, 2001

The Arts edit

 
Bust of A.L.G. Bosboom-Toussaint in Alkmaar
 
Roderick Teerink, 2006
 
Jan Wils, 1928

Science & Business edit

 
Pieter van Foreest, ca.1590

Sport edit

 
Maarten van der Weijden, 2008
 
Dewi Claire Schreefel, 2012

Twin towns—sister cities edit

 
Old Alkmaar plaque, Amsterdam Museum

Alkmaar is twinned with:

Gallery edit

References edit

  1. ^ [Board of mayor and aldermen] (in Dutch). Gemeente Alkmaar. Archived from the original on 25 February 2014. Retrieved 19 February 2014.
  2. ^ "Kerncijfers wijken en buurten 2020" [Key figures for neighbourhoods 2020]. StatLine (in Dutch). CBS. 24 July 2020. Retrieved 19 September 2020.
  3. ^ . Actueel Hoogtebestand Nederland (in Dutch). Het Waterschapshuis. Archived from the original on 21 September 2013. Retrieved 19 February 2014.
  4. ^ a b "Bevolkingsontwikkeling; regio per maand". CBS Netherlands (in Dutch). 4 January 2023. Retrieved 17 January 2023.
  5. ^ Amsterdam Museum, Amsterdam
  6. ^ Ad van der Meer and Onno Boonstra, , KNAW, 2011.
  7. ^ "Definitieve uitslag Gemeenteraadsverkiezingen 2022 - gemeente Alkmaar". Kiesraad Databank Verkiezingsuitslagen. 16 March 2022. Retrieved 17 January 2023.
  8. ^ nl:Lijst van rijksmonumenten in Alkmaar.
  9. ^ "Home". alkmaarpride.nl.
  10. ^ "Dorislaus, Isaac" . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 08 (11th ed.). 1911.
  11. ^ "Everdingen, Allart van" . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 10 (11th ed.). 1911.
  12. ^ "Bosboom-Toussaint, Anna Louisa Geertruida" . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 04 (11th ed.). 1911.
  13. ^ IMDb Database retrieved 16 February 2020
  14. ^ IMDb Database retrieved 16 February 2020
  15. ^ IMDb Database retrieved 16 February 2020
  16. ^ IMDb Database retrieved 16 February 2020
  17. ^ IMDb Database retrieved 16 February 2020
  18. ^ IMDb Database retrieved 16 February 2020
  19. ^ IMDb Database retrieved 16 February 2020
  20. ^ IMDb Database retrieved 13 April 2021
  21. ^ . The Mayor of Bath. Archived from the original on 17 May 2011. Retrieved 15 July 2013.
  22. ^ . Bath and North East Somerset Council. Archived from the original on 27 October 2007. Retrieved 12 December 2007.
  23. ^ . Büro für Städtepartnerschaften und internationale Beziehungen (in German). Archived from the original on 23 July 2013. Retrieved 26 July 2013.

Literature edit

  • Lourens, Piet; Lucassen, Jan (1997). Inwonertallen van Nederlandse steden ca. 1300–1800. Amsterdam: NEHA. ISBN 9057420082.

External links edit

  •   Media related to Alkmaar at Wikimedia Commons
  •   Alkmaar travel guide from Wikivoyage
  • "Alkmaar" . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 01 (11th ed.). 1911.
  • Official website – City of Alkmaar

alkmaar, other, uses, disambiguation, dutch, pronunciation, ˈɑl, kmaːr, city, municipality, netherlands, located, province, north, holland, well, known, traditional, cheese, market, tourists, popular, cultural, destination, municipality, population, 2023, city. For other uses see Alkmaar disambiguation Alkmaar Dutch pronunciation ˈɑl e kmaːr is a city and municipality in the Netherlands located in the province of North Holland Alkmaar is well known for its traditional cheese market For tourists it is a popular cultural destination The municipality has a population of 111 766 as of 2023 4 AlkmaarCity and municipalityDe BierkadeFlagCoat of armsLocation in North HollandAlkmaarLocation within the NetherlandsShow map of NetherlandsAlkmaarLocation within EuropeShow map of EuropeCoordinates 52 38 N 4 45 E 52 633 N 4 750 E 52 633 4 750CountryNetherlandsProvinceNorth HollandGovernment 1 BodyMunicipal council MayorAnja SchoutenArea 2 Total117 35 km2 45 31 sq mi Land110 46 km2 42 65 sq mi Water6 89 km2 2 66 sq mi Elevation 3 1 m 3 ft Population November 2022 4 Total111 766 Density1 012 km2 2 620 sq mi Demonym s Alkmaarder Informal KaaskopTime zoneUTC 1 CET Summer DST UTC 2 CEST Postcode1800 1831Area code072Websitewww wbr alkmaar wbr nlTopographic map of Alkmaar Sept 2014 Contents 1 History 1 1 Siege of Alkmaar 1 2 Since the French Revolutionary Wars 2 Administrative divisions 3 Local government 4 Transport 5 Main sights 5 1 Museums 6 Sports 7 Notable residents 7 1 Public thinking amp Public Service 7 2 The Arts 7 3 Science amp Business 7 4 Sport 8 Twin towns sister cities 9 Gallery 10 References 10 1 Literature 11 External linksHistory editThe earliest mention of the name Alkmaar is in a 10th century document As the village grew into a town it was granted city rights in 1254 The oldest part of Alkmaar lies on an ancient sand bank a couple of meters yards above the surrounding region it afforded some protection from inundation during medieval times Its vicinage consists of some of the oldest polders in existence Older spellings include Alckmar 5 On June 24 1572 after the Geuzen captured the town five Franciscans from Alkmaar were taken to Enkhuizen and hanged becoming the martyrs of Alkmaar Siege of Alkmaar edit In 1573 the city underwent a siege by Spanish forces under the leadership of Don Fadrique son of the Duke of Alva The citizens sent urgent messages for help to the Prince of Orange he responded by promising to open the floodgates of the dykes and flood the region if the need arose which despite the protestations of the peasantry fearful for their harvest he proceeded to do Some of his dispatches fell into the hands of Don Fadrique and with the waters beginning to rise the Spaniards raised the siege and fled It was a turning point in the Eighty Years War and gave rise to the expression Bij Alkmaar begint de victorie Victory begins at Alkmaar The event is still celebrated every year in Alkmaar on 8 October the day the siege ended Since the French Revolutionary Wars edit In 1799 during the French Revolutionary Wars an Anglo Russian expeditionary force captured the city but was ultimately defeated in the Battle of Castricum After that battle on 18 October 1799 the two opposing sides held the Convention of Alkmaar which met to determine the fate of the defeated Anglo Russian force The French victory was commemorated on the Arc de Triomphe in Paris as Alkmaer The North Holland Canal opened in 1824 was dug through Alkmaar In 1865 and 1867 the railways between Alkmaar and Den Helder and between Alkmaar and Haarlem were built respectively In the second half of the 20th century Alkmaar expanded quickly with development of new neighbourhoods On 1 October 1972 the town of Oudorp and the southern portions of Koedijk and Sint Pancras were added to the municipality of Alkmaar 6 Administrative divisions editHistorical populationYearPop p a 13983 800 15144 179 0 08 162212 417 1 01 163213 200 0 61 166013 650 0 12 173212 500 0 12 17957 514 0 80 Source Lourens amp Lucassen 1997 pp 54 55The municipality of Alkmaar historically consists of the following cities towns villages and districts Alkmaar Bergermeer Daalmeer De Hoef De Horn De Nollen Het Rak Huiswaard Koedijk southeastern part Overdie Oudorp and Omval On 1 January 2015 the municipalities of Graft De Rijp and Schermer were merged into Alkmaar The historical village of De Rijp is thus since a part of Alkmaar These once separate villages are now all linked together by the suburban sprawl of buildings that arose between the late 1970s and early 1990s During this time the population of Alkmaar almost doubled Local government editThe municipal council of Alkmaar consists of 39 seats which are divided as follows after the 2022 elections 7 D66 5 seats OPA 5 seats GroenLinks 5 seats BAS 4 seats VVD 4 seats PvdA 3 seats CDA 3 seats Leefbaar Alkmaar 3 seats Partij voor de Dieren 2 seats Senior s Party of Alkmaar Senioren Partij Alkmaar 2 seats FvD 1 seat SP 1 seat ChristenUnie 1 seatTransport edit nbsp City center nbsp Cheese market nbsp North gable of the Beer Museum in AlkmaarThe A9 motorway runs from Amsterdam to Alkmaar then continues on to Den Helder as the N9 There are direct trains to Den Helder Hoorn Zaandam Amsterdam Utrecht Ede Arnhem Nijmegen s Hertogenbosch Eindhoven Maastricht and Haarlem For exact details see Alkmaar railway station Alkmaar has two railway stations Alkmaar Alkmaar NoordThe waterway Noordhollandsch Kanaal which opened in 1824 runs through Alkmaar As of 2017 update it can be crossed among other ways using two of the five operating vlotbruggen Koedijkervlotbrug and Rekervlotbrug Main sights editAlkmaar has many medieval buildings that are still intact most notably the tall tower of the Grote or Sint Laurenskerk where many people from Alkmaar hold wedding ceremonies The other main attraction especially in the summer months is Alkmaar s cheese market at the Waagplein one of the country s most popular tourist attractions The cheese market traditionally takes place from the first Friday in April through the first Friday in September Every Friday morning 10 00 12 30 the Waagplein is the backdrop for this traditional cheese market After the old fashioned way of the hand clap traders and carriers will weigh the cheeses It is one of only four traditional Dutch cheese markets still in existence The traditional fare of this cheese market is those cheeses made in the local area as opposed to the well known brands of Dutch cheeses including the Edam and Gouda cheeses It is not actually possible to buy cheese at the market itself which is really only a demonstration of how this merchants market operated in times gone by However the demonstration which takes place in front of the medieval weighing house is surrounded by many specialized stalls where it is possible to buy all kinds of cheese and non cheese related products The Waag is also home to the local tourist office and a cheese museum Alkmaar has 399 registered rijksmonuments of which most are situated along the city s old canals 8 Alkmaar has two large theatres and a big cinema which was originally two cinemas A red light district is situated at the Achterdam and Alkmaar has a nightlife scene as well which takes place in the pubs in front of the cheesemarket Every year at the end of May Alkmaar hosts the four day event Alkmaar Pride which has a canal pride parade on Saturday 9 Museums edit Beatles Museum dedicated to The Beatles as John Lennon s first guitar was made in Alkmaar Holland Cheese Museum located in the historic weigh house National Beer Museum De Boom Op ArtMuseum City Museum Alkmaar for history of the citySports edit nbsp AFAS StadionAlkmaar is home to the professional football team AZ Alkmaar Zaanstreek In 2006 the club moved to a new 17 000 capacity stadium the DSB Stadion now named the AFAS Stadion In 2008 2009 AZ won the Eredivisie the Dutch football league It was the second league title for the club after the Eredivisie in 1980 81 with only one league defeat Notable coaches include former FC Barcelona coach Ronald Koeman and Netherlands national football team coach Louis van Gaal The city also has a velodrome where the Dutch national track cycling championships are held every year The city hosted the 2019 European Road Championships Notable residents editPublic thinking amp Public Service edit nbsp Cornelis van der Lijn ca 1650 nbsp Patrick Cammaert 2001Isaac Dorislaus 1595 1649 a Dutch Calvinist historian and lawyer 10 Jan Janse de Weltevree 1595 in De Rijp a Dutch sailor the first Dutchman to visit Korea Cornelis van der Lijn 1608 1679 Governor General of the Dutch East Indies 1646 1650 and elected Mayor of Alkmaar in 1668 Bernard Nieuwentyt 1654 in West Graftdijk 1718 a Dutch philosopher mathematician physician and magistrate Anna Smitshuizen 1751 1775 the victim of a cause celebre murder Kees Boeke 1884 1966 a Dutch reformist educator Quaker missionary and pacifist Nicolette Bruining 1886 1963 a Dutch theologian teacher and humanitarian in WWII Geertruida Wijsmuller Meijer 1896 1978 a resistance fighter saved Jewish children Coenraad van der Molen born 1964 successful business man and philanthropist Cornelis Berkhouwer 1919 1992 politician President of the European Parliament 1973 1975 Rudi Vis 1941 2010 British Labour politician MP 1997 to 2010 Jaap Pop born 1941 a former Dutch politician Mayor of Alkmaar 1988 1995 Sybilla Dekker born 1942 a retired Dutch politician and businesswoman Ronald Bandell 1946 2015 a Dutch civil servant politician and Mayor of Alkmaar 1995 2000 Jos Punt born 1946 bishop in the Roman Catholic Diocese of Haarlem Amsterdam Patrick Cammaert born 1950 a retired Dutch general and commander of UN peacekeeping missionsThe Arts edit nbsp Bust of A L G Bosboom Toussaint in Alkmaar nbsp Roderick Teerink 2006 nbsp Jan Wils 1928Maria Tesselschade Roemers Visscher 1594 1649 poet and engraver Pieter van Schaeyenborgh 1600 1657 painter known for pictures of fish worked in Alkmaar from 1635 brothers Caesar van Everdingen 1616 7 1678 amp Allaert van Everdingen 1621 1675 11 Dutch Golden Age painters Emanuel de Witte 1617 1692 a Dutch perspective painter of genre paintings Willem de Fesch 1687 1761 a virtuoso Dutch violone player and composer Geertruida Bosboom Toussaint 1812 1886 a Dutch novelist 12 Cecile de Jong van Beek en Donk 1866 1944 a Dutch feminist writer Dirk Smorenberg 1883 1960 a Dutch Art Deco painter Jan Wils 1891 1972 a Dutch architect and founding member of the De Stijl movement Jan Gerrit van Gelder 1903 1980 a Dutch art historian Ans Wortel 1929 1996 a Dutch painter poet and writer Rudi Carrell 1934 2006 entertainer hosted his own TV show 13 Dan van der Vat 1939 2019 a journalist writer and military historian Angela Groothuizen born 1959 a Dutch singer artist and TV personality 14 Karin Bloemen born 1960 is a Dutch actress and singer 15 Lorena Kloosterboer born 1962 a Dutch Argentine artist who paints using trompe l œil Joost Zwagerman 1963 2015 a Dutch writer poet and essayist 16 Marco Borsato born 1966 a Dutch singer 17 Edwin Brienen born 1971 a Dutch film director actor producer and journalist 18 Hellen van Meene born 1972 a Dutch photographer known for her portraits Tom Six born 1973 a Dutch horror filmmaker writer and actor 19 Roderick Teerink born 1976 a Dutch Argentine actor and music producer 20 Melissa Venema born 1995 a Dutch trumpet playerScience amp Business edit nbsp Pieter van Foreest ca 1590Petrus Forestus 1521 1597 a prominent physician of the Dutch Republic Adriaan Anthonisz 1527 1607 a mathematician surveyor cartographer military engineer and burgomaster of Alkmaar Willem Blaeu 1571 1638 a Dutch cartographer atlas maker and publisher Adriaan Metius 1571 1635 a Dutch geometer and astronomer Cornelis Drebbel 1572 1633 a Dutch engineer in 1620 built the first navigable submarine Jan Leeghwater 1575 in De Rijp 1650 a Dutch architect mill builder and hydraulic engineer Joan Blaeu 1598 1673 a Dutch cartographer Adriaan Reland 1676 in De Rijp 1718 a Dutch Orientalist scholar and cartographer Hendrik Willem Bakhuis Roozeboom 1854 1907 a Dutch chemist who studied phase behaviour in physical chemistry Alfred Peet 1920 2007 founder of American coffee retailer Peet s Coffee amp Tea Jacob Gelt Dekker 1948 in Oterleek 2019 a Dutch businessman philanthropist and writer Marije Costerus Dutch scuba diver UX professional and football enthusiastSport edit nbsp Maarten van der Weijden 2008 nbsp Dewi Claire Schreefel 2012Harm Ottenbros born 1943 a former Dutch road bicycle racer 1969 world champion Dick Quax 1948 2018 a Dutch born New Zealand long distance runner Hans Nijman 1959 2014 a Dutch former mixed martial artist and professional wrestler Richard Goulooze born 1967 a Dutch former professional footballer with 351 club caps Michel Vonk born 1968 a Dutch former professional footballer with 342 club caps Jakko Jan Leeuwangh born 1972 a former speed skater Macha van der Vaart born 1972 a Dutch field hockey player team bronze and silver medallist at the 2000 and 2004 Summer Olympics Steven de Jongh born 1973 a Dutch former road bicycle racer brothers Yuri Cornelisse born 1975 amp Tim Cornelisse born 1978 Dutch retired footballers with 371 and 445 club caps Jochem Verberne born 1978 rower team silver medallist in the 2000 Summer Olympics Maarten van der Weijden born 1981 a Dutch long distance and marathon swimmer Dutch Sportsman of the year 2008 Theo Bos born 1983 a Dutch road and track cyclist Wesley Harms born 1984 a Dutch professional darts player Gago Drago born 1985 an Armenian Dutch welterweight kickboxer Dewi Claire Schreefel born 1985 a Dutch female professional golfer on the LPGA Tour Tom Budgen born 1985 a Dutch professional wrestler who previously worked in WWE currently signed to All Elite Wrestling under the ring name Malakai Black Yvonne Hak born 1986 a Dutch middle distance runner won gold at the 2010 European Athletics Championships Nycke Groot born 1988 a Dutch handball player 141 caps with the women s national team Joyce Sombroek born 1990 a Dutch field hockey goalkeeper team gold and silver medallist at the 2012 and 2016 Summer Olympics Indy Dontje born 1992 a Dutch racing driverTwin towns sister cities edit nbsp Old Alkmaar plaque Amsterdam MuseumSee also List of twin towns and sister cities in the Netherlands Alkmaar is twinned with nbsp Bath United Kingdom 21 22 nbsp Bergama Turkey nbsp Darmstadt Germany since 1958 23 nbsp Tata Hungary nbsp Troyes FranceGallery edit nbsp De Rijp nbsp Townhall tower nbsp Kennemerstraatweg nbsp De Mient near the Biermuseum nbsp Grote Dam nbsp View to a street De Laat with its former church nbsp Weighing house Waag and cheese museumReferences edit College van burgemeester en wethouders Board of mayor and aldermen in Dutch Gemeente Alkmaar Archived from the original on 25 February 2014 Retrieved 19 February 2014 Kerncijfers wijken en buurten 2020 Key figures for neighbourhoods 2020 StatLine in Dutch CBS 24 July 2020 Retrieved 19 September 2020 Postcodetool for 1815AG Actueel Hoogtebestand Nederland in Dutch Het Waterschapshuis Archived from the original on 21 September 2013 Retrieved 19 February 2014 a b Bevolkingsontwikkeling regio per maand CBS Netherlands in Dutch 4 January 2023 Retrieved 17 January 2023 Amsterdam Museum Amsterdam Ad van der Meer and Onno Boonstra Repertorium van Nederlandse gemeenten KNAW 2011 Definitieve uitslag Gemeenteraadsverkiezingen 2022 gemeente Alkmaar Kiesraad Databank Verkiezingsuitslagen 16 March 2022 Retrieved 17 January 2023 nl Lijst van rijksmonumenten in Alkmaar Home alkmaarpride nl Dorislaus Isaac Encyclopaedia Britannica Vol 08 11th ed 1911 Everdingen Allart van Encyclopaedia Britannica Vol 10 11th ed 1911 Bosboom Toussaint Anna Louisa Geertruida Encyclopaedia Britannica Vol 04 11th ed 1911 IMDb Database retrieved 16 February 2020 IMDb Database retrieved 16 February 2020 IMDb Database retrieved 16 February 2020 IMDb Database retrieved 16 February 2020 IMDb Database retrieved 16 February 2020 IMDb Database retrieved 16 February 2020 IMDb Database retrieved 16 February 2020 IMDb Database retrieved 13 April 2021 Bath s Twinning Associations The Mayor of Bath Archived from the original on 17 May 2011 Retrieved 15 July 2013 Town Twinning Bath and North East Somerset Council Archived from the original on 27 October 2007 Retrieved 12 December 2007 Stadtepartnerschaften und Internationales Buro fur Stadtepartnerschaften und internationale Beziehungen in German Archived from the original on 23 July 2013 Retrieved 26 July 2013 Literature edit Lourens Piet Lucassen Jan 1997 Inwonertallen van Nederlandse steden ca 1300 1800 Amsterdam NEHA ISBN 9057420082 External links edit nbsp Media related to Alkmaar at Wikimedia Commons nbsp Alkmaar travel guide from Wikivoyage Alkmaar Encyclopaedia Britannica Vol 01 11th ed 1911 Official website City of Alkmaar Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Alkmaar amp oldid 1187039836, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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