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270 Park Avenue (2021–present)

270 Park Avenue, also known as the JPMorgan Chase Building, is a skyscraper under construction in the Midtown Manhattan neighborhood of New York City. Designed by the firm of Foster + Partners, the tower is expected to rise up to 1,388 feet (423 m) when it is completed in 2025.

JPMorgan Chase Building
270 Park Avenue
Artist's impression of the planned JPMorgan Chase Building at 270 Park Avenue
Alternative namesJPMorgan Chase Building
General information
StatusUnder construction
TypeOffice
Location270 Park Avenue, New York, NY 10017, U.S.
Coordinates40°45′21″N 73°58′31″W / 40.7558°N 73.9754°W / 40.7558; -73.9754Coordinates: 40°45′21″N 73°58′31″W / 40.7558°N 73.9754°W / 40.7558; -73.9754
Construction startedApril 2021
Estimated completion2025
Height1,388 feet (423 m)
Technical details
Floor count70
Floor area2,500,000 square feet (230,000 m2)[1]
Design and construction
Architecture firmFoster + Partners
EngineerJaros, Baum & Bolles (MEP)
Structural engineerSeverud Associates
Main contractorTishman Construction
References
[2]

The tower replaces the 55-story Union Carbide Building, built in 1960 and demolished in 2021,[3] which housed the global headquarters for JPMorgan Chase. The financial firm is using 383 Madison Avenue until it can move into the new building.[4]

Site

270 Park Avenue is in the Midtown Manhattan neighborhood of New York City. It occupied an entire city block bounded by Madison Avenue to the west, 48th Street to the north, Park Avenue to the east, and 47th Street to the south.[5][6] The land lot covers about 80,000 square feet (7,400 m2) with a frontage of 200 feet (61 m) on either avenue and 400 feet (120 m) on either street.[5] Nearby buildings include the old New York Mercantile Library and 400 Madison Avenue to the west; Tower 49 to the northwest; 277 Park Avenue to the east; 245 Park Avenue to the southeast; and 383 Madison Avenue to the south.[5]

The completion of the underground Grand Central Terminal in 1913 resulted in the rapid development of Terminal City, the area around Grand Central, as well as a corresponding increase in real-estate prices.[7] Among these were office buildings such as the Chanin Building, Bowery Savings Bank Building, and New York Central Building, as well as hotels like the Biltmore, Commodore, Waldorf Astoria, and Summit.[8] The site of 270 Park Avenue had been occupied by a six-building complex, the Hotel Marguery, which opened in 1917 and was developed by Charles V. Paterno. The stone-clad hotel was 12 stories high and designed in the Renaissance Revival style.[9][10] By 1920, the area had become what The New York Times called "a great civic centre".[11]

Architecture

Foster and Partners is designing the building, which will be 1,388 feet (423 m) tall.[12][13][14] Sources disagree on the number of stories. The New York Times indicates that the building will rise 70 stories,[12] Emporis cites a figure of 63 stories,[13] and the Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat gives a figure of 60 stories.[14] According to renderings presented in April 2022, massive columns in the base will support a lobby measuring about 80 feet (24 m) high, with public space facing Madison and Park Avenues. Above the lobby will be a series of setbacks to the west and east, tapering to a pinnacle.[15]

The interior will fit 15,000 employees and will contain a food hall, a penthouse conference center, a fitness center, and large spaces illuminated by natural lights.[15] The floor plates will be able to be configured in several layouts.[16] To comply with city legislation, which bans the use of natural gas in all new buildings constructed after 2027, the structure will be powered entirely by hydroelectric energy. Ninety-seven percent of materials from the old building had been salvaged during its demolition; much of this material would be used in the new building.[15][17]

The design team also includes Adamson Associates as architect of record; Jaros, Baum & Bolles as MEP engineer; and Severud Associates as structural engineer.[18]

History

Planning

In February 2018, JPMorgan announced it would demolish the former Union Carbide Building to make way for a structure that was almost twice as tall. This was the first major project to be announced as part of the Midtown East rezoning in the 2010s.[19][12][18] The former building became the tallest voluntarily demolished building in the world, overtaking the previous record-holder Singer Building that was demolished in 1968.[20] The replacement 1,388-foot (423 m), 70-story headquarters would have space for 15,000 employees. Tishman Construction Corporation will be the construction manager for the project.[12]

To build the larger structure, JPMorgan purchased hundreds of thousands of square feet of air rights from nearby St. Bartholomew's Episcopal Church as well as from Michael Dell's MSD Capital, the owner of the air rights above Grand Central Terminal.[21][22] In October 2018, JPMorgan announced that British architectural firm Foster + Partners would design the new building. The plans for the new building had grown to 1,388 feet (423 m), though the zoning envelope allowed for a structure as high as 1,566 feet (477 m).[23] However, this also raised concerns that the taller building would require deeper foundations that could interfere with the Metropolitan Transportation Authority's East Side Access tunnels and the Grand Central Terminal's rail yards, which are directly underneath 270 Park Avenue.[24]

In May 2019, the New York City Council unanimously approved JPMorgan's new headquarters.[25][26] In order to secure approvals, JPMorgan was required to contribute $40 million to a district-wide improvement fund and incorporate a new 10,000 square feet (930 m2) privately owned public space plaza in front of the tower. After pressure from Manhattan Borough President Gale Brewer and City Council member Keith Powers, JPMorgan also agreed to fund numerous upgrades to the public realm surrounding the building including improvements to Grand Central's train shed as well as a new entrance to the station at 48th Street.[26][27] The MTA had planned to repair the Grand Central Terminal train shed's concrete and steel as part of the 2020–2024 MTA Capital Program.[28][29] The first portion of the train shed to be repaired was underneath 270 Park Avenue, since the agency wished to conduct the repair work alongside new developments where possible.[29]

Construction

 
Construction of the base in June 2021

In July 2019, the MTA and JPMorgan Chase signed an agreement, in which JPMorgan agreed to ensure that the destruction of 270 Park Avenue would not disrupt the timeline of East Side Access.[30] The same month, scaffolding was wrapped around the tower and podium structure on the Madison Avenue side of the building, marking the beginning of building demolition. At the time, demolition was scheduled to be completed at the end of 2020.[31] By late December 2020, the demolition of the main tower had not yet been completed, but parts of the new superstructure were being assembled on the Madison Avenue side, as demolition on the podium structure had been completed earlier.[32] The first steel beams of the new structure were being assembled by the following month, in January 2021, three months before demolition of the main tower concluded.[33]

The old building was demolished by mid-2021,[34][35] after which the columns in the base began construction across the entire lot.[3][36] By the end of the year, cranes and construction elevators had been built.[37] In April 2022, JPMorgan CEO Jamie Dimon announced that he would further consolidate the company's New York City offices at 270 Park Avenue, since half of the staff would be able to work from home at least part of the time.[38][39] As of 2022, the building is estimated to be completed in 2025.[15][17]

Reception

Architectural critic Alexandra Lange described the new 270 Park Avenue in 2022 as "a Son of Hearst Tower grafted on top of creepy legs."[40]

See also

References

  1. ^ Young, Michael. "JPMorgan Chase's 270 Park Avenue Continues Its Ascent In Midtown East, Manhattan". Newyorkyimby.com. New York YIMBY. Retrieved April 24, 2022.
  2. ^ "JPMorgan Chase World Headquarters". Skyscrapercenter.com. CTBUH. Retrieved April 16, 2022.
  3. ^ a b Young, Michael (August 16, 2021). "270 Park Avenue's Massive Steel Base Takes Shape in Midtown East, Manhattan". New York YIMBY. Retrieved September 4, 2021.
  4. ^ "JPMorgan weighs shifting thousands of jobs out of New York area". American Banker. October 28, 2019. Retrieved August 18, 2020.
  5. ^ a b c "200 Park Avenue, 10017". New York City Department of City Planning. Retrieved March 20, 2020.
  6. ^ White, Norval; Willensky, Elliot; Leadon, Fran (2010). AIA Guide to New York City (5th ed.). New York: Oxford University Press. p. 317. ISBN 978-0-19538-386-7.
  7. ^ Fitch, James Marston; Waite, Diana S. (1974). Grand Central Terminal and Rockefeller Center: A Historic-critical Estimate of Their Significance. Albany, New York: The Division. p. 6.
  8. ^ Caratzas, Michael (November 22, 2016). 400 Madison Avenue (PDF) (Report). New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission. p. 5. Retrieved October 17, 2019.
  9. ^ . Emporis. Archived from the original on October 22, 2012. Retrieved September 13, 2014.
  10. ^ "Completing Big Apartment" (PDF). The New York Times. June 17, 1917. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved August 21, 2020.
  11. ^ "Another Building For Terminal Zone; 12-Story Commercial Structure to be Erected Opposite the Commodore Hotel". The New York Times. September 14, 1920. ISSN 0362-4331. from the original on October 17, 2019. Retrieved October 17, 2019.
  12. ^ a b c d Bagli, Charles V. (February 21, 2018). "Out With the Old Building, in With the New for JPMorgan Chase". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved February 22, 2018.
  13. ^ a b . Emporis. Archived from the original on September 17, 2021. Retrieved January 1, 2021.
  14. ^ a b "JPMorgan Chase World Headquarters - The Skyscraper Center". Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. April 15, 2022. Retrieved April 24, 2022.
  15. ^ a b c d Gannon, Devin (April 14, 2022). "JPMorgan's 60-story Midtown East tower will be NYC's largest all-electric skyscraper". 6sqft. Retrieved April 15, 2022.
  16. ^ "JPMorgan Chase Touts Flexible Design for NYC HQ". The Real Deal New York. April 19, 2021. Retrieved April 15, 2022.
  17. ^ a b Holland, Oscar (April 19, 2022). "Plans for JPMorgan Chase's NYC 'all-electric' skyscraper unveiled - CNN Style". CNN. Retrieved April 25, 2022.
  18. ^ a b "JPMorgan Chase's new all-electric headquarters to have net-zero operational emissions". Building Design + Construction. May 10, 2022. Retrieved November 5, 2022.
  19. ^ Plitt, Amy (February 21, 2018). "Midtown East rezoning's first major project is 70-story HQ for JPMorgan Chase". Curbed NY. Retrieved April 22, 2022.
  20. ^ "World's tallest demolished buildings" (PDF). CTBUH Journal. No. II. April 27, 2018. pp. 48–49. Retrieved August 20, 2020.
  21. ^ Davis, Michelle (June 28, 2018). "JPMorgan Buys Air Rights From Midtown Church to Build Its New HQ". Bloomberg News. Retrieved June 17, 2019.
  22. ^ Levitt, David M. (February 26, 2018). "JPMorgan Buys Rights for HQ From Michael Dell Partnership". Bloomberg News. Retrieved June 17, 2019.
  23. ^ Fedak, Nikolai (November 12, 2018). "270 Park Avenue's Replacement Will Rise 1,400 Feet in Midtown East, Manhattan". New York YIMBY. Retrieved December 15, 2018.
  24. ^ Geiger, Daniel (December 13, 2018). "JPMorgan tower could interfere with MTA megaproject". Crain's New York Business. Retrieved August 20, 2020.
  25. ^ Small, Eddie (May 8, 2019). "City Council gives green light for JMorgan's new headquarters in Midtown East". The Real Deal. Retrieved August 20, 2020.
  26. ^ a b Deffenbaugh, Ryan (May 13, 2019). "Council approves plan for JPMorgan tower". Crain's New York Business. Vol. 35, no. 19. p. 4. ProQuest 2226047250.
  27. ^ Katz, Lily (March 26, 2019). "JPMorgan Agrees to Fund Transit Upgrades Near Its New Manhattan Headquarters". Bloomberg News. Retrieved June 17, 2019.
  28. ^ "MTA mulling big repairs to Grand Central train shed". Crain's New York Business. December 5, 2018. Retrieved December 6, 2018.
  29. ^ a b Berger, Paul (November 10, 2019). "Midtown Manhattan Braces for MTA's Massive 20-Year Construction Job". Wall Street Journal. ISSN 0099-9660. Retrieved April 24, 2022.
  30. ^ "Capital Program Oversight Committee Meeting" (PDF). Metropolitan Transportation Authority. July 22, 2019. p. 22. Retrieved January 19, 2019.
  31. ^ Young, Michael (September 23, 2019). "270 Park Avenue's Shrouded Demolition Making Progress in Midtown East". New York YIMBY. Retrieved March 7, 2021.
  32. ^ Young, Michael (December 29, 2020). "270 Park Avenue's Demolition Passes Halfway Mark in Midtown East". New York YIMBY. Retrieved March 7, 2021.
  33. ^ Young, Michael (January 25, 2021). "270 Park Avenue's New Superstructure Begins to Rise as Demolition Continues in Midtown East, Manhattan". New York YIMBY. Retrieved March 7, 2021.
  34. ^ Davidson, Justin (May 17, 2021). "What If New York Stopped Knocking Down Buildings?". Intelligencer. Retrieved September 4, 2021.
  35. ^ Young, Michael (June 7, 2021). "270 Park Avenue's Demolition is Complete While New Steel Superstructure Rises in Midtown East". New York YIMBY. Retrieved September 4, 2021.
  36. ^ Young, Michael (October 1, 2021). "270 Park Avenue's First Office Levels Begin Formation in Midtown East, Manhattan". New York YIMBY. Retrieved October 15, 2021.
  37. ^ Young, Michael (December 28, 2021). "JPMorgan Chase's Supertall Headquarters Continues Construction at 270 Park Avenue in Midtown East, Manhattan". New York YIMBY. Retrieved April 15, 2022.
  38. ^ Young, Celia; Cornfield, Greg (April 10, 2022). "Sunday Summary: The End of 421a As We Know It?". Commercial Observer. Retrieved April 15, 2022.
  39. ^ "Jamie Dimon Yields to Work-From-Home Crowd". The Real Deal New York. April 4, 2022. Retrieved April 15, 2022.
  40. ^ Salmon, Felix (April 23, 2022). "JPMorgan unveils design of new headquarters". Axios. Retrieved July 7, 2022.

External links

  •   Media related to 270 Park Avenue at Wikimedia Commons

park, avenue, 2021, present, this, article, about, skyscraper, under, construction, former, union, carbide, building, park, avenue, 1960, 2021, park, avenue, also, known, jpmorgan, chase, building, skyscraper, under, construction, midtown, manhattan, neighborh. This article is about the skyscraper under construction For the former Union Carbide Building see 270 Park Avenue 1960 2021 270 Park Avenue also known as the JPMorgan Chase Building is a skyscraper under construction in the Midtown Manhattan neighborhood of New York City Designed by the firm of Foster Partners the tower is expected to rise up to 1 388 feet 423 m when it is completed in 2025 JPMorgan Chase Building270 Park AvenueArtist s impression of the planned JPMorgan Chase Building at 270 Park AvenueAlternative namesJPMorgan Chase BuildingGeneral informationStatusUnder constructionTypeOfficeLocation270 Park Avenue New York NY 10017 U S Coordinates40 45 21 N 73 58 31 W 40 7558 N 73 9754 W 40 7558 73 9754 Coordinates 40 45 21 N 73 58 31 W 40 7558 N 73 9754 W 40 7558 73 9754Construction startedApril 2021Estimated completion2025Height1 388 feet 423 m Technical detailsFloor count70Floor area2 500 000 square feet 230 000 m2 1 Design and constructionArchitecture firmFoster PartnersEngineerJaros Baum amp Bolles MEP Structural engineerSeverud AssociatesMain contractorTishman ConstructionReferences 2 The tower replaces the 55 story Union Carbide Building built in 1960 and demolished in 2021 3 which housed the global headquarters for JPMorgan Chase The financial firm is using 383 Madison Avenue until it can move into the new building 4 Contents 1 Site 2 Architecture 3 History 3 1 Planning 3 2 Construction 4 Reception 5 See also 6 References 7 External linksSite Edit270 Park Avenue is in the Midtown Manhattan neighborhood of New York City It occupied an entire city block bounded by Madison Avenue to the west 48th Street to the north Park Avenue to the east and 47th Street to the south 5 6 The land lot covers about 80 000 square feet 7 400 m2 with a frontage of 200 feet 61 m on either avenue and 400 feet 120 m on either street 5 Nearby buildings include the old New York Mercantile Library and 400 Madison Avenue to the west Tower 49 to the northwest 277 Park Avenue to the east 245 Park Avenue to the southeast and 383 Madison Avenue to the south 5 The completion of the underground Grand Central Terminal in 1913 resulted in the rapid development of Terminal City the area around Grand Central as well as a corresponding increase in real estate prices 7 Among these were office buildings such as the Chanin Building Bowery Savings Bank Building and New York Central Building as well as hotels like the Biltmore Commodore Waldorf Astoria and Summit 8 The site of 270 Park Avenue had been occupied by a six building complex the Hotel Marguery which opened in 1917 and was developed by Charles V Paterno The stone clad hotel was 12 stories high and designed in the Renaissance Revival style 9 10 By 1920 the area had become what The New York Times called a great civic centre 11 Architecture EditFoster and Partners is designing the building which will be 1 388 feet 423 m tall 12 13 14 Sources disagree on the number of stories The New York Times indicates that the building will rise 70 stories 12 Emporis cites a figure of 63 stories 13 and the Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat gives a figure of 60 stories 14 According to renderings presented in April 2022 massive columns in the base will support a lobby measuring about 80 feet 24 m high with public space facing Madison and Park Avenues Above the lobby will be a series of setbacks to the west and east tapering to a pinnacle 15 The interior will fit 15 000 employees and will contain a food hall a penthouse conference center a fitness center and large spaces illuminated by natural lights 15 The floor plates will be able to be configured in several layouts 16 To comply with city legislation which bans the use of natural gas in all new buildings constructed after 2027 the structure will be powered entirely by hydroelectric energy Ninety seven percent of materials from the old building had been salvaged during its demolition much of this material would be used in the new building 15 17 The design team also includes Adamson Associates as architect of record Jaros Baum amp Bolles as MEP engineer and Severud Associates as structural engineer 18 History EditPlanning Edit In February 2018 JPMorgan announced it would demolish the former Union Carbide Building to make way for a structure that was almost twice as tall This was the first major project to be announced as part of the Midtown East rezoning in the 2010s 19 12 18 The former building became the tallest voluntarily demolished building in the world overtaking the previous record holder Singer Building that was demolished in 1968 20 The replacement 1 388 foot 423 m 70 story headquarters would have space for 15 000 employees Tishman Construction Corporation will be the construction manager for the project 12 To build the larger structure JPMorgan purchased hundreds of thousands of square feet of air rights from nearby St Bartholomew s Episcopal Church as well as from Michael Dell s MSD Capital the owner of the air rights above Grand Central Terminal 21 22 In October 2018 JPMorgan announced that British architectural firm Foster Partners would design the new building The plans for the new building had grown to 1 388 feet 423 m though the zoning envelope allowed for a structure as high as 1 566 feet 477 m 23 However this also raised concerns that the taller building would require deeper foundations that could interfere with the Metropolitan Transportation Authority s East Side Access tunnels and the Grand Central Terminal s rail yards which are directly underneath 270 Park Avenue 24 In May 2019 the New York City Council unanimously approved JPMorgan s new headquarters 25 26 In order to secure approvals JPMorgan was required to contribute 40 million to a district wide improvement fund and incorporate a new 10 000 square feet 930 m2 privately owned public space plaza in front of the tower After pressure from Manhattan Borough President Gale Brewer and City Council member Keith Powers JPMorgan also agreed to fund numerous upgrades to the public realm surrounding the building including improvements to Grand Central s train shed as well as a new entrance to the station at 48th Street 26 27 The MTA had planned to repair the Grand Central Terminal train shed s concrete and steel as part of the 2020 2024 MTA Capital Program 28 29 The first portion of the train shed to be repaired was underneath 270 Park Avenue since the agency wished to conduct the repair work alongside new developments where possible 29 Construction Edit Construction of the base in June 2021 In July 2019 the MTA and JPMorgan Chase signed an agreement in which JPMorgan agreed to ensure that the destruction of 270 Park Avenue would not disrupt the timeline of East Side Access 30 The same month scaffolding was wrapped around the tower and podium structure on the Madison Avenue side of the building marking the beginning of building demolition At the time demolition was scheduled to be completed at the end of 2020 31 By late December 2020 the demolition of the main tower had not yet been completed but parts of the new superstructure were being assembled on the Madison Avenue side as demolition on the podium structure had been completed earlier 32 The first steel beams of the new structure were being assembled by the following month in January 2021 three months before demolition of the main tower concluded 33 The old building was demolished by mid 2021 34 35 after which the columns in the base began construction across the entire lot 3 36 By the end of the year cranes and construction elevators had been built 37 In April 2022 JPMorgan CEO Jamie Dimon announced that he would further consolidate the company s New York City offices at 270 Park Avenue since half of the staff would be able to work from home at least part of the time 38 39 As of 2022 update the building is estimated to be completed in 2025 15 17 Reception EditArchitectural critic Alexandra Lange described the new 270 Park Avenue in 2022 as a Son of Hearst Tower grafted on top of creepy legs 40 See also EditList of tallest buildings in New York City List of tallest buildings in the United StatesReferences Edit Young Michael JPMorgan Chase s 270 Park Avenue Continues Its Ascent In Midtown East Manhattan Newyorkyimby com New York YIMBY Retrieved April 24 2022 JPMorgan Chase World Headquarters Skyscrapercenter com CTBUH Retrieved April 16 2022 a b Young Michael August 16 2021 270 Park Avenue s Massive Steel Base Takes Shape in Midtown East Manhattan New York YIMBY Retrieved September 4 2021 JPMorgan weighs shifting thousands of jobs out of New York area American Banker October 28 2019 Retrieved August 18 2020 a b c 200 Park Avenue 10017 New York City Department of City Planning Retrieved March 20 2020 White Norval Willensky Elliot Leadon Fran 2010 AIA Guide to New York City 5th ed New York Oxford University Press p 317 ISBN 978 0 19538 386 7 Fitch James Marston Waite Diana S 1974 Grand Central Terminal and Rockefeller Center A Historic critical Estimate of Their Significance Albany New York The Division p 6 Caratzas Michael November 22 2016 400 Madison Avenue PDF Report New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission p 5 Retrieved October 17 2019 JPMorgan Chase Tower Emporis Archived from the original on October 22 2012 Retrieved September 13 2014 Completing Big Apartment PDF The New York Times June 17 1917 ISSN 0362 4331 Retrieved August 21 2020 Another Building For Terminal Zone 12 Story Commercial Structure to be Erected Opposite the Commodore Hotel The New York Times September 14 1920 ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on October 17 2019 Retrieved October 17 2019 a b c d Bagli Charles V February 21 2018 Out With the Old Building in With the New for JPMorgan Chase The New York Times ISSN 0362 4331 Retrieved February 22 2018 a b JPMorgan Chase World Headquarters Emporis Archived from the original on September 17 2021 Retrieved January 1 2021 a b JPMorgan Chase World Headquarters The Skyscraper Center Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat April 15 2022 Retrieved April 24 2022 a b c d Gannon Devin April 14 2022 JPMorgan s 60 story Midtown East tower will be NYC s largest all electric skyscraper 6sqft Retrieved April 15 2022 JPMorgan Chase Touts Flexible Design for NYC HQ The Real Deal New York April 19 2021 Retrieved April 15 2022 a b Holland Oscar April 19 2022 Plans for JPMorgan Chase s NYC all electric skyscraper unveiled CNN Style CNN Retrieved April 25 2022 a b JPMorgan Chase s new all electric headquarters to have net zero operational emissions Building Design Construction May 10 2022 Retrieved November 5 2022 Plitt Amy February 21 2018 Midtown East rezoning s first major project is 70 story HQ for JPMorgan Chase Curbed NY Retrieved April 22 2022 World s tallest demolished buildings PDF CTBUH Journal No II April 27 2018 pp 48 49 Retrieved August 20 2020 Davis Michelle June 28 2018 JPMorgan Buys Air Rights From Midtown Church to Build Its New HQ Bloomberg News Retrieved June 17 2019 Levitt David M February 26 2018 JPMorgan Buys Rights for HQ From Michael Dell Partnership Bloomberg News Retrieved June 17 2019 Fedak Nikolai November 12 2018 270 Park Avenue s Replacement Will Rise 1 400 Feet in Midtown East Manhattan New York YIMBY Retrieved December 15 2018 Geiger Daniel December 13 2018 JPMorgan tower could interfere with MTA megaproject Crain s New York Business Retrieved August 20 2020 Small Eddie May 8 2019 City Council gives green light for JMorgan s new headquarters in Midtown East The Real Deal Retrieved August 20 2020 a b Deffenbaugh Ryan May 13 2019 Council approves plan for JPMorgan tower Crain s New York Business Vol 35 no 19 p 4 ProQuest 2226047250 Katz Lily March 26 2019 JPMorgan Agrees to Fund Transit Upgrades Near Its New Manhattan Headquarters Bloomberg News Retrieved June 17 2019 MTA mulling big repairs to Grand Central train shed Crain s New York Business December 5 2018 Retrieved December 6 2018 a b Berger Paul November 10 2019 Midtown Manhattan Braces for MTA s Massive 20 Year Construction Job Wall Street Journal ISSN 0099 9660 Retrieved April 24 2022 Capital Program Oversight Committee Meeting PDF Metropolitan Transportation Authority July 22 2019 p 22 Retrieved January 19 2019 Young Michael September 23 2019 270 Park Avenue s Shrouded Demolition Making Progress in Midtown East New York YIMBY Retrieved March 7 2021 Young Michael December 29 2020 270 Park Avenue s Demolition Passes Halfway Mark in Midtown East New York YIMBY Retrieved March 7 2021 Young Michael January 25 2021 270 Park Avenue s New Superstructure Begins to Rise as Demolition Continues in Midtown East Manhattan New York YIMBY Retrieved March 7 2021 Davidson Justin May 17 2021 What If New York Stopped Knocking Down Buildings Intelligencer Retrieved September 4 2021 Young Michael June 7 2021 270 Park Avenue s Demolition is Complete While New Steel Superstructure Rises in Midtown East New York YIMBY Retrieved September 4 2021 Young Michael October 1 2021 270 Park Avenue s First Office Levels Begin Formation in Midtown East Manhattan New York YIMBY Retrieved October 15 2021 Young Michael December 28 2021 JPMorgan Chase s Supertall Headquarters Continues Construction at 270 Park Avenue in Midtown East Manhattan New York YIMBY Retrieved April 15 2022 Young Celia Cornfield Greg April 10 2022 Sunday Summary The End of 421a As We Know It Commercial Observer Retrieved April 15 2022 Jamie Dimon Yields to Work From Home Crowd The Real Deal New York April 4 2022 Retrieved April 15 2022 Salmon Felix April 23 2022 JPMorgan unveils design of new headquarters Axios Retrieved July 7 2022 External links Edit Media related to 270 Park Avenue at Wikimedia Commons Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title 270 Park Avenue 2021 present amp oldid 1143220556, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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