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Ru (kana)

, in hiragana, or in katakana, is one of the Japanese kana, each of which represent one mora. The hiragana is written in one stroke; the katakana in two. Both represent the sound [ɾɯ] . The Ainu language uses a small katakana ㇽ to represent a final r sound after an u sound (ウㇽ ur). The combination of an R-column kana letter with handakuten ゜- る゚ in hiragana, and ル゚ in katakana was introduced to represent [lu] in the early 20th century.[according to whom?]

ru
transliterationru, lu
hiragana origin
katakana origin
Man'yōgana留 流 類
spelling kana留守居のル Rusui no "ru"
unicodeU+308B, U+30EB
braille
Form Rōmaji Hiragana Katakana
Normal r-
(ら行 ra-gyō)
ru
ruu, rwu
るう, るぅ
るー
ルウ, ルゥ
ルー
Other additional forms
Form (rw-)
Romaji Hiragana Katakana
rwa るぁ, るゎ ルァ, ルヮ
rwi るぃ ルィ
(rwu) (るぅ) (ルゥ)
rwe るぇ ルェ
rwo るぉ ルォ

Stroke order edit

 
Stroke order in writing る
 
Stroke order in writing ル

The hiragana for ru (る) is made with one stroke, and its katakana form (ル) is made with two.

る (hiragana) begins with a horizontal stroke to the right, followed by a slightly longer, angular stroke going down and to the left. Finally, a curve and loop are added to the bottom that somewhat resembles the hiragana no (の). The character as a whole is visually similar to the hiragana for ro (ろ).

ル (katakana) is made by first making a curved stroke going down and to the left, and is followed by a stroke that first goes straight down, and then a curved line going up and to the right.

 
Stroke order in writing る
 
Stroke order in writing ル

Other communicative representations edit

  • Full Braille representation
る / ル in Japanese Braille
る / ル
ru
るう / ルー
Other kana based on Braille
りゅ / リュ
ryu
りゅう / リュー
ryū
           
Character information
Preview
Unicode name HIRAGANA LETTER RU KATAKANA LETTER RU HALFWIDTH KATAKANA LETTER RU KATAKANA LETTER SMALL RU CIRCLED KATAKANA RU
Encodings decimal hex dec hex dec hex dec hex dec hex
Unicode 12427 U+308B 12523 U+30EB 65433 U+FF99 12797 U+31FD 13048 U+32F8
UTF-8 227 130 139 E3 82 8B 227 131 171 E3 83 AB 239 190 153 EF BE 99 227 135 189 E3 87 BD 227 139 184 E3 8B B8
Numeric character reference る る ル ル ル ル ㇽ ㇽ ㋸ ㋸
Shift JIS (plain)[1] 130 233 82 E9 131 139 83 8B 217 D9
Shift JIS-2004[2] 130 233 82 E9 131 139 83 8B 217 D9 131 250 83 FA
EUC-JP (plain)[3] 164 235 A4 EB 165 235 A5 EB 142 217 8E D9
EUC-JIS-2004[4] 164 235 A4 EB 165 235 A5 EB 142 217 8E D9 166 252 A6 FC
GB 18030[5] 164 235 A4 EB 165 235 A5 EB 132 49 155 51 84 31 9B 33 129 57 189 55 81 39 BD 37
EUC-KR[6] / UHC[7] 170 235 AA EB 171 235 AB EB
Big5 (non-ETEN kana)[8] 198 239 C6 EF 199 165 C7 A5
Big5 (ETEN / HKSCS)[9] 199 114 C7 72 199 231 C7 E7

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ Unicode Consortium (2015-12-02) [1994-03-08]. "Shift-JIS to Unicode".
  2. ^ Project X0213 (2009-05-03). "Shift_JIS-2004 (JIS X 0213:2004 Appendix 1) vs Unicode mapping table".{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  3. ^ Unicode Consortium; IBM. "EUC-JP-2007". International Components for Unicode.
  4. ^ Project X0213 (2009-05-03). "EUC-JIS-2004 (JIS X 0213:2004 Appendix 3) vs Unicode mapping table".{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  5. ^ Standardization Administration of China (SAC) (2005-11-18). GB 18030-2005: Information Technology—Chinese coded character set.
  6. ^ Unicode Consortium; IBM. "IBM-970". International Components for Unicode.
  7. ^ Steele, Shawn (2000). "cp949 to Unicode table". Microsoft / Unicode Consortium.
  8. ^ Unicode Consortium (2015-12-02) [1994-02-11]. "BIG5 to Unicode table (complete)".
  9. ^ van Kesteren, Anne. "big5". Encoding Standard. WHATWG.

kana, bopomofo, character, chinese, character, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, kana, news, newspaper. For the Bopomofo character see ㄦ For the Chinese character see 儿 This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Ru kana news newspapers books scholar JSTOR January 2021 Learn how and when to remove this message る in hiragana or ル in katakana is one of the Japanese kana each of which represent one mora The hiragana is written in one stroke the katakana in two Both represent the sound ɾɯ The Ainu language uses a small katakana ㇽ to represent a final r sound after an u sound ウㇽ ur The combination of an R column kana letter with handakuten る in hiragana and ル in katakana was introduced to represent lu in the early 20th century according to whom ruhiraganakatakanatransliterationru luhiragana origin留katakana origin流Man yōgana留 流 類spelling kana留守居のル Rusui no ru unicodeU 308B U 30EBbraille Form Rōmaji Hiragana Katakana Normal r ら行 ra gyō ru る ル ruu rwuru るう るぅるー ルウ ルゥルー Other additional forms Form rw Romaji Hiragana Katakana rwa るぁ るゎ ルァ ルヮ rwi るぃ ルィ rwu るぅ ルゥ rwe るぇ ルェ rwo るぉ ルォ Contents 1 Stroke order 2 Other communicative representations 3 See also 4 ReferencesStroke order edit nbsp Stroke order in writing る nbsp Stroke order in writing ル The hiragana for ru る is made with one stroke and its katakana form ル is made with two る hiragana begins with a horizontal stroke to the right followed by a slightly longer angular stroke going down and to the left Finally a curve and loop are added to the bottom that somewhat resembles the hiragana no の The character as a whole is visually similar to the hiragana for ro ろ ル katakana is made by first making a curved stroke going down and to the left and is followed by a stroke that first goes straight down and then a curved line going up and to the right nbsp Stroke order in writing る nbsp Stroke order in writing ルOther communicative representations editJapanese radiotelephony alphabet Wabun code 留守居のル Rusui no Ru nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp Japanese Navy Signal Flag Japanese semaphore Japanese manual syllabary fingerspelling Braille dots 145 Japanese Braille Full Braille representation る ル in Japanese Braille る ル ru るう ルー ru Other kana based on Braille る りゅ リュ ryu りゅう リュー ryu nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp Computer encodings Character information Preview る ル ル ㇽ Unicode name HIRAGANA LETTER RU KATAKANA LETTER RU HALFWIDTH KATAKANA LETTER RU KATAKANA LETTER SMALL RU CIRCLED KATAKANA RU Encodings decimal hex dec hex dec hex dec hex dec hex Unicode 12427 U 308B 12523 U 30EB 65433 U FF99 12797 U 31FD 13048 U 32F8 UTF 8 227 130 139 E3 82 8B 227 131 171 E3 83 AB 239 190 153 EF BE 99 227 135 189 E3 87 BD 227 139 184 E3 8B B8 Numeric character reference amp 12427 wbr amp x308B wbr amp 12523 wbr amp x30EB wbr amp 65433 wbr amp xFF99 wbr amp 12797 wbr amp x31FD wbr amp 13048 wbr amp x32F8 wbr Shift JIS plain 1 130 233 82 E9 131 139 83 8B 217 D9 Shift JIS 2004 2 130 233 82 E9 131 139 83 8B 217 D9 131 250 83 FA EUC JP plain 3 164 235 A4 EB 165 235 A5 EB 142 217 8E D9 EUC JIS 2004 4 164 235 A4 EB 165 235 A5 EB 142 217 8E D9 166 252 A6 FC GB 18030 5 164 235 A4 EB 165 235 A5 EB 132 49 155 51 84 31 9B 33 129 57 189 55 81 39 BD 37 EUC KR 6 UHC 7 170 235 AA EB 171 235 AB EB Big5 non ETEN kana 8 198 239 C6 EF 199 165 C7 A5 Big5 ETEN HKSCS 9 199 114 C7 72 199 231 C7 E7See also editJapanese phonologyReferences edit Unicode Consortium 2015 12 02 1994 03 08 Shift JIS to Unicode Project X0213 2009 05 03 Shift JIS 2004 JIS X 0213 2004 Appendix 1 vs Unicode mapping table a href Template Cite web html title Template Cite web cite web a CS1 maint numeric names authors list link Unicode Consortium IBM EUC JP 2007 International Components for Unicode Project X0213 2009 05 03 EUC JIS 2004 JIS X 0213 2004 Appendix 3 vs Unicode mapping table a href Template Cite web html title Template Cite web cite web a CS1 maint numeric names authors list link Standardization Administration of China SAC 2005 11 18 GB 18030 2005 Information Technology Chinese coded character set Unicode Consortium IBM IBM 970 International Components for Unicode Steele Shawn 2000 cp949 to Unicode table Microsoft Unicode Consortium Unicode Consortium 2015 12 02 1994 02 11 BIG5 to Unicode table complete van Kesteren Anne big5 Encoding Standard WHATWG nbsp Look up る or ル in Wiktionary the free dictionary Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Ru kana amp oldid 1094648253, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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