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α-Hexachlorocyclohexane

α-Hexachlorocyclohexane (α-HCH) is an organochloride which is one of the isomers of hexachlorocyclohexane (HCH).[1] It is a byproduct of the production of the insecticide lindane (γ-HCH) and it is typically still contained in commercial grade lindane used as insecticide. Lindane, however, has not been produced or used in the United States for more than 20 years.[1] At ambient temperatures it is a stable, white, powdery solid substance. As of 2009, the Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants classified (α-HCH) and (β-HCH) as persistent organic pollutants (POPs), due to the chemical's ability to persistence in the environment, bioaccumulative, biomagnifying, and long-range transport capacity.

α-hexachlorocyclohexane
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
(1R,2R,3S,4S,5S,6S)-1,2,3,4,5,6-Hexachlorocyclohexane
Other names
α-HCH
α-Benzenehexachloride
α-BHC
alpha-hexacloran(e)
alpha-Lindane
Identifiers
  • 319-84-6 Y
3D model (JSmol)
  • Interactive image
ChemSpider
  • 16740741 Y
ECHA InfoCard 100.005.702
EC Number
  • 206-270-8
RTECS number
  • GV3500000
UNII
  • IVM9A2N49K Y
UN number 2761, 2811, 3082
  • DTXSID2020684
  • InChI=1S/C6H6Cl6/c7-1-2(8)4(10)6(12)5(11)3(1)9/h1-6H/t1-,2-,3-,4-,5+,6+/m0/s1 Y
    Key: JLYXXMFPNIAWKQ-LKPKBOIGSA-N Y
  • InChI=1/C6H6Cl6/c7-1-2(8)4(10)6(12)5(11)3(1)9/h1-6H/t1-,2-,3-,4-,5+,6+/m0/s1
    Key: JLYXXMFPNIAWKQ-LKPKBOIGBO
  • Cl[C@H]1[C@@H](Cl)[C@H](Cl)[C@H](Cl)[C@@H](Cl)[C@@H]1Cl
Properties
C6H6Cl6
Molar mass 290.83 g/mol
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Y verify (what is YN ?)

See also Edit

References Edit

  1. ^ a b Toxicological Profile for Alpha-, Beta-, Gamma-, and Delta-Hexachlorocyclohexane, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry, August 2005

External links Edit

hexachlorocyclohexane, this, article, relies, largely, entirely, single, source, relevant, discussion, found, talk, page, please, help, improve, this, article, introducing, citations, additional, sources, find, sources, hexachlorocyclohexane, news, newspapers,. This article relies largely or entirely on a single source Relevant discussion may be found on the talk page Please help improve this article by introducing citations to additional sources Find sources A Hexachlorocyclohexane news newspapers books scholar JSTOR February 2021 a Hexachlorocyclohexane a HCH is an organochloride which is one of the isomers of hexachlorocyclohexane HCH 1 It is a byproduct of the production of the insecticide lindane g HCH and it is typically still contained in commercial grade lindane used as insecticide Lindane however has not been produced or used in the United States for more than 20 years 1 At ambient temperatures it is a stable white powdery solid substance As of 2009 the Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants classified a HCH and b HCH as persistent organic pollutants POPs due to the chemical s ability to persistence in the environment bioaccumulative biomagnifying and long range transport capacity a hexachlorocyclohexane NamesPreferred IUPAC name 1R 2R 3S 4S 5S 6S 1 2 3 4 5 6 HexachlorocyclohexaneOther names a HCHa Benzenehexachloridea BHCalpha hexacloran e alpha LindaneIdentifiersCAS Number 319 84 6 Y3D model JSmol Interactive imageChemSpider 16740741 YECHA InfoCard 100 005 702EC Number 206 270 8RTECS number GV3500000UNII IVM9A2N49K YUN number 2761 2811 3082CompTox Dashboard EPA DTXSID2020684InChI InChI 1S C6H6Cl6 c7 1 2 8 4 10 6 12 5 11 3 1 9 h1 6H t1 2 3 4 5 6 m0 s1 YKey JLYXXMFPNIAWKQ LKPKBOIGSA N YInChI 1 C6H6Cl6 c7 1 2 8 4 10 6 12 5 11 3 1 9 h1 6H t1 2 3 4 5 6 m0 s1Key JLYXXMFPNIAWKQ LKPKBOIGBOSMILES Cl C H 1 C H Cl C H Cl C H Cl C H Cl C H 1ClPropertiesChemical formula C6H6Cl6Molar mass 290 83 g molExcept where otherwise noted data are given for materials in their standard state at 25 C 77 F 100 kPa Y verify what is Y N Infobox referencesSee also Editb HexachlorocyclohexaneReferences Edit a b Toxicological Profile for Alpha Beta Gamma and Delta Hexachlorocyclohexane U S Department of Health and Human Services Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry August 2005External links Edita hexachlorocyclohexane United States Environmental Protection Agency IRIS fact sheet Cyclohexane 1 2 3 4 5 6 hexachloro 1a 2b 3a 4b 5a 6b NIST Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title A Hexachlorocyclohexane amp oldid 1159066659, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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