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Alpha Phi Beta

March 01, 2023

The Alpha Phi Beta Fraternity (also known as ΑΦΒ, Association of Philippine Barristers, or Abogado Para sa Bayan) is a fraternity based in the University of the Philippines College of Law with no recognized chapters outside University of the Philippines Diliman.[1] The fraternity's membership hails from the College of Law and from pre-law colleges in the campus.[2] 2019 marked the fraternity's 80th Anniversary.[3] It is one of the three fraternities based in the College, the other two being Sigma Rho fraternity and Scintilla Juris.[4]

Alpha Phi Beta
ΑΦΒ
FoundedOctober 1939; 83 years ago (October 1939)
TypeLaw Fraternity
MottoWe shall not be saved without Wisdom, for though Knowledge is Power, only Wisdom is Liberty
SloganPara sa Bayan
Chapters1
HeadquartersUniversity of the Philippines College of Law

History

Establishment

In October 1939, 13 students of the University of the Philippines Manila founded the fraternity with the supposed goal of controlling key positions in the campus, particularly the Philippine Collegian editorship and the University Student Council presidency.[5] The founders cited the need of the students to mobilize in response to the second election under the 1935 Constitution of the Philippines, President Manuel L. Quezon's plans for a "one-party" government, and the looming threat of a possible war in the pacific.[6][7][8]

The Charter Members were:

  • Arturo B. Atienza
  • Antonio L. Azores
  • Benedicto Balderrama
  • Renato Constantino
  • Macario Cruz
  • Bienvenido C. Ejercito
  • Florencio B. Florendo
  • Adriano R. Garcia
  • Elias Lavadia
  • Rustico V. Nazareno
  • Rosendo J. Nuval
  • Francisco Sumulong
  • Gerardo Tioseco
  • Teodosio V. Valenton
  • Manuel Vijungco
  • Jose Villacorta
  • Manuel Vistan Jr.
  • Exequiel M. Zaballero Jr.

Then-professor Ambrosio Padilla was the Charter Adviser of the newly-founded fraternity.[6]

By November 1939, the constitution and by-laws of the fraternity were drafted and filed with the University Council Committee on Student Organizations and Activities. Shortly thereafter, the committee granted recognition to the fraternity. Charter member and nationalist-historian Renato Constantino wrote the fraternity motto which would also serve as its guiding philosophy.[8][7]

During the early years, a weighted grade average of 1.75 was the prime qualification for an invitation into the fraternity.[9] To test the neophytes' commitment to the fraternity's ideals of surrender of individuality to the group's interests and absolute obedience to the majority's decision, they were made to undergo tests of skill and humility.[9]

In contrast with other fraternities' beliefs that severe physical tests ensured fraternal bonds, physical hazing was not encouraged on the belief that those with a low tolerance of pain should not be driven away. Moreover, applicants were not rejected on the basis of not having the social background or financial resources.[9] The fraternity emphasized on recruiting students with a strong middle class background only.[10] The Charter Members did not come from elitist backgrounds.[9]

Post-war

After the war, the fraternity was reactivated in the UP College of Law which was re-opened at what was left of the Cancer Institute and the College of Engineering buildings in the Manila campus. Members Adriano Garcia, Arturo Atienza, Renato Constantino, Bienvenido Ejercito, and Benedicto Balderama, who also formed the Board of Editors of the Philippinensian from 1942 to 1946, spearheaded the reactivation.[11] During this time, the fraternity's constitution was amended to allow admission of students still in their pre-law courses to allow the fraternity to expand and recruit members deemed with early potential.[11] Moreover, the scholastic standing rule was relaxed.[12]

During the Marcos administration, many members of the fraternity fought for the cause of democracy, most notable of which is Abraham "Ditto" Sarmiento Jr. who was editor-in-chief of the Philippine Collegian at the time.[13] Another member of the fraternity was the first chairman of the Movement for a Democratic Philippines, an alliance of Kabataang Makabayan and other sectoral national democratic organizations, which was responsible for the First Quarter Storm. A year later, another member of the fraternity led the students in barricading the campus during the Diliman Commune.[6] As one of the older fraternities together with Alpha Phi Omega, Sigma Rho Fraternity, and Upsilon Sigma Phi, the fraternity was still perceived as part of the bourgeoisie class by the more radical left.[14] They were also identified with the Marcos Right.[15] Those serving the administration include Gerardo Sicat as National Economic and Development Authority Director-General and concurrent Minister of Economic Planning and Reynato Puno as Deputy Minister of the Ministry of Justice.[16]

Before the end of the millennium, the fraternity produced three bar topnotchers, one student regent, five chairpersons of the University Student Council, 15 councilors of the USC, eight college representatives, one editor-in-chief of the Philippine Collegian, and eight staff members of the Philippine Collegian.[7]

In 2013, President Benigno Aquino III recognized the fraternity for being at the forefront of the UP student movement, praising the fraternity's role in "shaping the future stewards of the University, and in providing a podium for the sonorous voices of the Filipino youth."[17]

From 2016, the fraternity has held the annual Ditto Sarmiento Essay Writing Competition in commemoration of the young campus journalists who died in the fight for press freedom during the martial law era. The competition honors Abraham "Ditto" Sarmiento Jr. who died at the age of 27 shortly after being imprisoned during the Marcos Regime.[13] The nationwide competition is composed of a series of contests that are open to high school and college students.[18]

Controversies

Based on police investigations from 1991 to 1994, the fraternity was involved in a total of 24 reported violent incidents (which involve weapons such as clubs, explosives, bladed weapons, among others) between student organizations in the UP Diliman campus.[19]

In 1998, a UP student died following a hazing conducted by members of the fraternity, some of which were later imprisoned.[20][21][22]

In 1999, members of the fraternity were mauled by members of Sigma Rho Fraternity.[23] The next year, a member of the fraternity was knifed and killed by members of Sigma Rho in front of the UP Law Center.[24][25] There was also another reported instance of a rumble with Sigma Rho in the same year.[26]

In 2011, a member of the fraternity was attacked near his house during a series of clashes with the Alpha Sigma fraternity.[27] The following year, the two fraternities were involved in another brawl.[28]

In 2013, the fraternity was implicated in a rumble with Beta Sigma.[29][30]

In 2016, the fraternity was involved in a fight with Sigma Rho Fraternity during the UP Law Bar Operations.[31] In 2017, the fraternity was again involved in a series of altercations with Sigma Rho for which the two fraternities reportedly kept score of attacks and retaliations.[32][31] The next year, the fraternity was involved in a physical confrontation and car chase with Upsilon Sigma Phi.[33][34] The latter three fraternities, in addition to Alpha Sigma and Scintilla Juris, are considered to have the longest traditional rivalry in the campus.[15]

Notable Members

Members of the Alpha Phi Beta are called "Lords" and its membership is known as the "Roster of Lords". The head of the fraternity is called the "Lord Chancellor".[35][11]

 
Senator Francis "Chiz" Escudero
 
Chief Justice Reynato Puno
 
Finance Minister Benjamin Diokno

In student leadership, the Roster of Lords include 22 Philippine Collegian editors-in-chief, nine Philippine Law Journal editorial board chairpersons, eight Philippinensian editors-in-chief, nine Philippine Law Register editors-in-chief, seven University Student Council chairpersons, and four Law Student Government presidents.[7]

The fraternity has also produced 31 Philippine Bar Examination topnotchers, seven Senators, six justices of the Supreme Court, four Integrated Bar of the Philippines national presidents, three deans of the UP College of Law, six The Outstanding Young Men of the Philippines awardees, two The Outstanding Filipino Awardees, and 19 justices of the Court of Appeals .[7][36]

Notable members include:

References

  1. ^ "The Ditto Sarmiento Journalism Cup" (PDF).{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  2. ^ . 7 February 2015. Archived from the original on 7 February 2015. Retrieved 26 September 2021.
  3. ^ "The Ruby Year of the Alpha Phi Beta Fraternity".
  4. ^ "Baguio Midland Courier Website". www.baguiomidlandcourier.com.ph. Retrieved 16 October 2021.
  5. ^ . 7 February 2015. Archived from the original on 7 February 2015. Retrieved 15 October 2021.
  6. ^ a b c Ordoñez, Elmer (15 January 2011). "On the Good Side of History". The Manila Times. Retrieved 16 October 2021.
  7. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m "The History of Alpha Phi Beta -PDI". Retrieved 15 October 2021 – via PressReader.
  8. ^ a b Navarro, Nelson (2010). On the Good Side of History. Manila, Philippines: Alphan Publishers, Inc. pp. 23–31. ISBN 978-971-94763-0-6.
  9. ^ a b c d . 11 August 2009. Archived from the original on 11 August 2009. Retrieved 17 October 2021.
  10. ^ . 11 August 2009. Archived from the original on 11 August 2009. Retrieved 17 October 2021.
  11. ^ a b c Navarro, Nelson (2010). On the Good Side of History. Manila, Philippines: Alphan Publishers, Inc. pp. 50–79. ISBN 978-971-94763-0-6.
  12. ^ . 11 August 2009. Archived from the original on 11 August 2009. Retrieved 17 October 2021.
  13. ^ a b "Ditto Sarmiento essay writing contest". inquirer.net. 26 February 2016. Retrieved 15 October 2021.
  14. ^ "Herrera, Lionel". www.nameless.org.ph. Retrieved 16 October 2021.
  15. ^ a b "UP's gangland wars: A historical note". Rappler. Retrieved 16 October 2021.
  16. ^ "Gerardo P. Sicat: The Economist With a Vision". econ.upd.edu.ph. Retrieved 26 September 2021.
  17. ^ "Message of President Aquino to the Alpha Phi Beta Fraternity on the occasion of their 74th Anniversary and Induction of New Members, August 24, 2013". Official Gazette of the Republic of the Philippines. Retrieved 16 October 2021.
  18. ^ "USTP Gazette Volume II No. 8" (PDF).{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  19. ^ Zarco, Ricardo M.; Shoemaker, Donald J. (1995). "Student Organizations as Conflict Gangs, University of the Philippines, Diliman". Philippine Sociological Review. 43 (1/4): 69–84. ISSN 0031-7810. JSTOR 23898534.
  20. ^ "Brod is thicker than water". GMA News Online. Retrieved 16 October 2021.
  21. ^ "Moms of hazing victims Mendez, Icasiano meet". GMA News Online. Retrieved 16 October 2021.
  22. ^ Oliva, Ryan P. (22 September 2017). "Why Do Fraternities Still Exist?". Esquiremag.ph. Retrieved 26 October 2022.
  23. ^ "UP Gazette July to September 2006" (PDF).{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  24. ^ Bagares, Romel. "Joint CPD-UP police patrols proposed to curb frat violence in Dilimancampus". Philstar.com. Retrieved 15 October 2021.
  25. ^ "3 former UP students plead not guilty in frat-related slaying". GMA News Online. Retrieved 15 October 2021.
  26. ^ "UP Gazette January - March 2005" (PDF).{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  27. ^ "Philippine Collegian Issue 17". Issuu. Retrieved 17 October 2021.
  28. ^ "Philippine Collegian Issue 21". Issuu. Retrieved 17 October 2021.
  29. ^ Mateo, Janvic. "UP students accused of frat rumble". Philstar.com. Retrieved 17 October 2021.
  30. ^ "Up Alyansa: No to Impunity: On the APB-Beta Sigma rumble (Sept 18, 2013)". Up Alyansa. 22 September 2013. Retrieved 17 October 2021.
  31. ^ a b "Philippine Collegian Tomo 95 Issue 04". Issuu. Retrieved 17 October 2021.
  32. ^ . 16 October 2021. Archived from the original on 16 October 2021. Retrieved 16 October 2021.
  33. ^ Mateo, Janvic. "Warring UP fraternity members face expulsion". Philstar.com. Retrieved 16 October 2021.
  34. ^ "U.P. says warring fraternities involved in 2 incidents on campus". Rappler. Retrieved 18 October 2021.
  35. ^ . 12 January 2019. Archived from the original on 12 January 2019. Retrieved 15 October 2021.
  36. ^ . 29 December 2018. Archived from the original on 29 December 2018. Retrieved 15 October 2021.
  37. ^ "Francis Joseph Escudero".{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  38. ^ a b Ordoñez, Elmer (22 January 2011). "On the good side of history (2)". The Manila Times. Retrieved 17 October 2021.
  39. ^ "Alpha Phit Beta to Hold Christmas Party and Awarding Ceremonies". Retrieved 17 October 2021 – via PressReader.
  40. ^ a b "Former Senator Heherson Alvarez passes away after battling COVID-19". ABS-CBN News. 20 April 2020. Retrieved 26 September 2021.
  41. ^ "NLRC commissioner inducted as UP Alpha Phi Beta head". Retrieved 26 September 2021 – via PressReader.
  42. ^ "The Alpha Phi Beta Fraternity celebrates its 73rd Anniversary". GMA News Online. Retrieved 17 October 2021.
  43. ^ Oliva, Ryan P. (22 September 2017). "Why Do Fraternities Still Exist?". Esquiremag.ph. Retrieved 17 October 2021.
  44. ^ "Liberal Party elects new set of officers; Edcel Lagman takes helm". Retrieved 28 February 2023.
  45. ^ "Lopez inducted fraternity head". Manila Standard. Retrieved 17 October 2021.
  46. ^ "Ties that bind: Customs officials key to P6.4B shabu shipment mess spared from House probe". politics.com.ph. 31 July 2017. Retrieved 17 October 2021.
  47. ^ "Baja conferred TOFIL award". webcache.googleusercontent.com. Retrieved 17 October 2021.
  48. ^ "House of Representatives House Members". Retrieved 28 February 2023.
  49. ^ "House of Representatives House Members". Retrieved 28 February 2023.
  50. ^ "Labor lawyer Jimenez is new UP president". Retrieved 28 February 2023.
  51. ^ "Bo Perasol's rebirth as UP Fighting Maroons program director". Retrieved 28 February 2023.

March 01, 2023
alpha, beta, fraternity, also, known, ΑΦΒ, association, philippine, barristers, abogado, para, bayan, fraternity, based, university, philippines, college, with, recognized, chapters, outside, university, philippines, diliman, fraternity, membership, hails, fro. The Alpha Phi Beta Fraternity also known as AFB Association of Philippine Barristers or Abogado Para sa Bayan is a fraternity based in the University of the Philippines College of Law with no recognized chapters outside University of the Philippines Diliman 1 The fraternity s membership hails from the College of Law and from pre law colleges in the campus 2 2019 marked the fraternity s 80th Anniversary 3 It is one of the three fraternities based in the College the other two being Sigma Rho fraternity and Scintilla Juris 4 Alpha Phi BetaAFBFoundedOctober 1939 83 years ago October 1939 TypeLaw FraternityMottoWe shall not be saved without Wisdom for though Knowledge is Power only Wisdom is LibertySloganPara sa BayanChapters1HeadquartersUniversity of the Philippines College of Law Contents 1 History 1 1 Establishment 1 2 Post war 2 Controversies 3 Notable Members 4 ReferencesHistory EditEstablishment Edit In October 1939 13 students of the University of the Philippines Manila founded the fraternity with the supposed goal of controlling key positions in the campus particularly the Philippine Collegian editorship and the University Student Council presidency 5 The founders cited the need of the students to mobilize in response to the second election under the 1935 Constitution of the Philippines President Manuel L Quezon s plans for a one party government and the looming threat of a possible war in the pacific 6 7 8 The Charter Members were Arturo B Atienza Antonio L Azores Benedicto Balderrama Renato Constantino Macario Cruz Bienvenido C Ejercito Florencio B Florendo Adriano R Garcia Elias Lavadia Rustico V Nazareno Rosendo J Nuval Francisco Sumulong Gerardo Tioseco Teodosio V Valenton Manuel Vijungco Jose Villacorta Manuel Vistan Jr Exequiel M Zaballero Jr Then professor Ambrosio Padilla was the Charter Adviser of the newly founded fraternity 6 By November 1939 the constitution and by laws of the fraternity were drafted and filed with the University Council Committee on Student Organizations and Activities Shortly thereafter the committee granted recognition to the fraternity Charter member and nationalist historian Renato Constantino wrote the fraternity motto which would also serve as its guiding philosophy 8 7 During the early years a weighted grade average of 1 75 was the prime qualification for an invitation into the fraternity 9 To test the neophytes commitment to the fraternity s ideals of surrender of individuality to the group s interests and absolute obedience to the majority s decision they were made to undergo tests of skill and humility 9 In contrast with other fraternities beliefs that severe physical tests ensured fraternal bonds physical hazing was not encouraged on the belief that those with a low tolerance of pain should not be driven away Moreover applicants were not rejected on the basis of not having the social background or financial resources 9 The fraternity emphasized on recruiting students with a strong middle class background only 10 The Charter Members did not come from elitist backgrounds 9 Post war Edit After the war the fraternity was reactivated in the UP College of Law which was re opened at what was left of the Cancer Institute and the College of Engineering buildings in the Manila campus Members Adriano Garcia Arturo Atienza Renato Constantino Bienvenido Ejercito and Benedicto Balderama who also formed the Board of Editors of the Philippinensian from 1942 to 1946 spearheaded the reactivation 11 During this time the fraternity s constitution was amended to allow admission of students still in their pre law courses to allow the fraternity to expand and recruit members deemed with early potential 11 Moreover the scholastic standing rule was relaxed 12 During the Marcos administration many members of the fraternity fought for the cause of democracy most notable of which is Abraham Ditto Sarmiento Jr who was editor in chief of the Philippine Collegian at the time 13 Another member of the fraternity was the first chairman of the Movement for a Democratic Philippines an alliance of Kabataang Makabayan and other sectoral national democratic organizations which was responsible for the First Quarter Storm A year later another member of the fraternity led the students in barricading the campus during the Diliman Commune 6 As one of the older fraternities together with Alpha Phi Omega Sigma Rho Fraternity and Upsilon Sigma Phi the fraternity was still perceived as part of the bourgeoisie class by the more radical left 14 They were also identified with the Marcos Right 15 Those serving the administration include Gerardo Sicat as National Economic and Development Authority Director General and concurrent Minister of Economic Planning and Reynato Puno as Deputy Minister of the Ministry of Justice 16 Before the end of the millennium the fraternity produced three bar topnotchers one student regent five chairpersons of the University Student Council 15 councilors of the USC eight college representatives one editor in chief of the Philippine Collegian and eight staff members of the Philippine Collegian 7 In 2013 President Benigno Aquino III recognized the fraternity for being at the forefront of the UP student movement praising the fraternity s role in shaping the future stewards of the University and in providing a podium for the sonorous voices of the Filipino youth 17 From 2016 the fraternity has held the annual Ditto Sarmiento Essay Writing Competition in commemoration of the young campus journalists who died in the fight for press freedom during the martial law era The competition honors Abraham Ditto Sarmiento Jr who died at the age of 27 shortly after being imprisoned during the Marcos Regime 13 The nationwide competition is composed of a series of contests that are open to high school and college students 18 Controversies EditBased on police investigations from 1991 to 1994 the fraternity was involved in a total of 24 reported violent incidents which involve weapons such as clubs explosives bladed weapons among others between student organizations in the UP Diliman campus 19 In 1998 a UP student died following a hazing conducted by members of the fraternity some of which were later imprisoned 20 21 22 In 1999 members of the fraternity were mauled by members of Sigma Rho Fraternity 23 The next year a member of the fraternity was knifed and killed by members of Sigma Rho in front of the UP Law Center 24 25 There was also another reported instance of a rumble with Sigma Rho in the same year 26 In 2011 a member of the fraternity was attacked near his house during a series of clashes with the Alpha Sigma fraternity 27 The following year the two fraternities were involved in another brawl 28 In 2013 the fraternity was implicated in a rumble with Beta Sigma 29 30 In 2016 the fraternity was involved in a fight with Sigma Rho Fraternity during the UP Law Bar Operations 31 In 2017 the fraternity was again involved in a series of altercations with Sigma Rho for which the two fraternities reportedly kept score of attacks and retaliations 32 31 The next year the fraternity was involved in a physical confrontation and car chase with Upsilon Sigma Phi 33 34 The latter three fraternities in addition to Alpha Sigma and Scintilla Juris are considered to have the longest traditional rivalry in the campus 15 Notable Members EditMembers of the Alpha Phi Beta are called Lords and its membership is known as the Roster of Lords The head of the fraternity is called the Lord Chancellor 35 11 Senator Francis Chiz Escudero Chief Justice Reynato Puno Finance Minister Benjamin Diokno In student leadership the Roster of Lords include 22 Philippine Collegian editors in chief nine Philippine Law Journal editorial board chairpersons eight Philippinensian editors in chief nine Philippine Law Register editors in chief seven University Student Council chairpersons and four Law Student Government presidents 7 The fraternity has also produced 31 Philippine Bar Examination topnotchers seven Senators six justices of the Supreme Court four Integrated Bar of the Philippines national presidents three deans of the UP College of Law six The Outstanding Young Men of the Philippines awardees two The Outstanding Filipino Awardees and 19 justices of the Court of Appeals 7 36 Notable members include Francis Escudero Senator from 2007 to 2016 and 2022 onwards Sorsogon Governor Sorsogon Representative 37 Reynato Puno 22nd Chief Justice of the Supreme Court Deputy Minister Undersecretary Department of Justice 38 Benjamin Diokno 5th Governor Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas Secretary Department of Budget and Management 39 Renato Constantino respected historian honoree Bantayog ng mga Bayani 1992 The Outstanding Filipino Awardee 7 Ambrosio Padilla Senator from 1957 to 1972 Vice President 1986 Constitutional Commission Solicitor General 7 Heherson Alvarez Senator from 1987 to 2001 Minister Department of Agrarian Reform Secretary Department of Environment and Natural Resources 40 Genaro Magsaysay Senator from 1959 to 1972 Zambales Representative 7 Robert Barbers Senator from 1998 to 2004 Secretary Department of Interior and Local Government Surigao del Norte Representative 7 Joey Lina Senator from 1987 to 1995 Secretary DILG Laguna Governor Metro Manila Governor 40 Leonardo Quisumbing 140th Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the Philippines Secretary Department of Labor and Employment 7 Hugo E Guttierez Jr Senior Associate Justice of the Supreme Court 7 Abdulwahid Bidin 117th Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the Philippines first Filipino Muslim named to the Supreme Court 7 Abraham Sarmiento Associate Justice of the Supreme Court Cavite delegate 1971 Constitutional Convention veteran US Army Forces in the Far East 7 Jose P Perez 167th Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the Philippines 41 Oscar Orbos Pangasinan Governor Pangasinan Representative Executive Secretary Secretary Department of Transportation and Communication 42 Pablo John Garcia Deputy Speaker of the House of Representatives Cebu Representative 38 Edcel Lagman Albay Representative 43 President Liberal Party 44 Henry Villarica Bulacan Representative President Villarica Pawnshop Inc 45 Ace Barbers Surigao del Norte Representative Surigao del Norte Governor 46 Lauro Baja President United Nations Security Council Permanent Representative to the United Nations 47 Sam Verzosa Tutok To Win Party List Representative 48 Zia Alonto Adiong Lanao del Sur Representative 49 Angelo Jimenez President University of the Philippines 50 Bo Perasol Former head coach of the UP Fighting Maroons and Ateneo Blue Eagles 51 References Edit The Ditto Sarmiento Journalism Cup PDF a href Template Cite web html title Template Cite web cite web a CS1 maint url status link Fraternities and Sororities 7 February 2015 Archived from the original on 7 February 2015 Retrieved 26 September 2021 The Ruby Year of the Alpha Phi Beta Fraternity Baguio Midland Courier Website www baguiomidlandcourier com ph Retrieved 16 October 2021 Fraternities and Sororities 7 February 2015 Archived from the original on 7 February 2015 Retrieved 15 October 2021 a b c Ordonez Elmer 15 January 2011 On the Good Side of History The Manila Times Retrieved 16 October 2021 a b c d e f g h i j k l m The History of Alpha Phi Beta PDI Retrieved 15 October 2021 via PressReader a b Navarro Nelson 2010 On the Good Side of History Manila Philippines Alphan Publishers Inc pp 23 31 ISBN 978 971 94763 0 6 a b c d Alpha Phi Beta Chancery Inc Our Story 11 August 2009 Archived from the original on 11 August 2009 Retrieved 17 October 2021 Alpha Phi Beta Chancery Inc Our Story 11 August 2009 Archived from the original on 11 August 2009 Retrieved 17 October 2021 a b c Navarro Nelson 2010 On the Good Side of History Manila Philippines Alphan Publishers Inc pp 50 79 ISBN 978 971 94763 0 6 Alpha Phi Beta Chancery Inc Our Story 11 August 2009 Archived from the original on 11 August 2009 Retrieved 17 October 2021 a b Ditto Sarmiento essay writing contest inquirer net 26 February 2016 Retrieved 15 October 2021 Herrera Lionel www nameless org ph Retrieved 16 October 2021 a b UP s gangland wars A historical note Rappler Retrieved 16 October 2021 Gerardo P Sicat The Economist With a Vision econ upd edu ph Retrieved 26 September 2021 Message of President Aquino to the Alpha Phi Beta Fraternity on the occasion of their 74th Anniversary and Induction of New Members August 24 2013 Official Gazette of the Republic of the Philippines Retrieved 16 October 2021 USTP Gazette Volume II No 8 PDF a href Template Cite web html title Template Cite web cite web a CS1 maint url status link Zarco Ricardo M Shoemaker Donald J 1995 Student Organizations as Conflict Gangs University of the Philippines Diliman Philippine Sociological Review 43 1 4 69 84 ISSN 0031 7810 JSTOR 23898534 Brod is thicker than water GMA News Online Retrieved 16 October 2021 Moms of hazing victims Mendez Icasiano meet GMA News Online Retrieved 16 October 2021 Oliva Ryan P 22 September 2017 Why Do Fraternities Still Exist Esquiremag ph Retrieved 26 October 2022 UP Gazette July to September 2006 PDF a href Template Cite web html title Template Cite web cite web a CS1 maint url status link Bagares Romel Joint CPD UP police patrols proposed to curb frat violence in Dilimancampus Philstar com Retrieved 15 October 2021 3 former UP students plead not guilty in frat related slaying GMA News Online Retrieved 15 October 2021 UP Gazette January March 2005 PDF a href Template Cite web html title Template Cite web cite web a CS1 maint url status link Philippine Collegian Issue 17 Issuu Retrieved 17 October 2021 Philippine Collegian Issue 21 Issuu Retrieved 17 October 2021 Mateo Janvic UP students accused of frat rumble Philstar com Retrieved 17 October 2021 Up Alyansa No to Impunity On the APB Beta Sigma rumble Sept 18 2013 Up Alyansa 22 September 2013 Retrieved 17 October 2021 a b Philippine Collegian Tomo 95 Issue 04 Issuu Retrieved 17 October 2021 Kampihan UP LSG questions neutrality of some members over APB and Sigma Rho rift 16 October 2021 Archived from the original on 16 October 2021 Retrieved 16 October 2021 Mateo Janvic Warring UP fraternity members face expulsion Philstar com Retrieved 16 October 2021 U P says warring fraternities involved in 2 incidents on campus Rappler Retrieved 18 October 2021 Lord Chancellor Alpha Phi Beta Fraternity 12 January 2019 Archived from the original on 12 January 2019 Retrieved 15 October 2021 Bar Top Notchers Alpha Phi Beta Fraternity 29 December 2018 Archived from the original on 29 December 2018 Retrieved 15 October 2021 Francis Joseph Escudero a href Template Cite web html title Template Cite web cite web a CS1 maint url status link a b Ordonez Elmer 22 January 2011 On the good side of history 2 The Manila Times Retrieved 17 October 2021 Alpha Phit Beta to Hold Christmas Party and Awarding Ceremonies Retrieved 17 October 2021 via PressReader a b Former Senator Heherson Alvarez passes away after battling COVID 19 ABS CBN News 20 April 2020 Retrieved 26 September 2021 NLRC commissioner inducted as UP Alpha Phi Beta head Retrieved 26 September 2021 via PressReader The Alpha Phi Beta Fraternity celebrates its 73rd Anniversary GMA News Online Retrieved 17 October 2021 Oliva Ryan P 22 September 2017 Why Do Fraternities Still Exist Esquiremag ph Retrieved 17 October 2021 Liberal Party elects new set of officers Edcel Lagman takes helm Retrieved 28 February 2023 Lopez inducted fraternity head Manila Standard Retrieved 17 October 2021 Ties that bind Customs officials key to P6 4B shabu shipment mess spared from House probe politics com ph 31 July 2017 Retrieved 17 October 2021 Baja conferred TOFIL award webcache googleusercontent com Retrieved 17 October 2021 House of Representatives House Members Retrieved 28 February 2023 House of Representatives House Members Retrieved 28 February 2023 Labor lawyer Jimenez is new UP president Retrieved 28 February 2023 Bo Perasol s rebirth as UP Fighting Maroons program director Retrieved 28 February 2023 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Alpha Phi Beta amp oldid 1142125496, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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