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Whiro

Whiro-te-tipua (Whiro, or Hiro in the Tuamotus) is the lord of darkness and embodiment of all evil in Māori mythology.[1][2] He inhabits the underworld and is responsible for the ills of all people, a contrast to his brother and enemy Tāne.[3]

Whiro-te-tipua
Atua god of darkness, evil, and death
AbodeTaiwhetuki
GenderMale
RegionPolynesia
Ethnic groupMāori, Paʻumotu people
Personal information
ParentsRanginui and Papatuinuku
SiblingsUrutengangana, Tāwhiri, Tangaroa, Kiwa, , Tāne

According to some tribes, when people die, their bodies descend into the underworld, where they are eaten by Whiro. Each time Whiro eats a body, he becomes stronger. This process will eventually make him sufficiently powerful to break free of the underworld, at which point he will come to the surface and devour everything and everyone on it. Cremation is therefore recommended to prevent this, because Whiro cannot gain strength from ashes.

Taiwhetuki – Whiro's House of Death – is a deep and dark cave[4] where all things evil are preserved, such as black magic. It is a place in which countless personifications of illnesses and diseases dwell.[5]

Geckos, skinks, and tuatara were feared because of their spiritual association with Whiro.[2]

Confusion

Whiro-te-tipua (Iro in Rarotonga) was a Polynesian voyager who shared a name with the offspring of Papatūānuku and Ranginui. Little was known as to whether he actually arrived in New Zealand, though some of the tribes trace their lineage from him, especially perhaps the people of Whanganui.[3][6]

See also

References

  1. ^ Hongi, Hari (1920). "Gods of Maori worship". Journal of the Polynesian Society. 29 (113): 26–27. Retrieved 19 December 2022.
  2. ^ a b "Māori Dictionary search results for 'Whiro'". John C Moorfield. Retrieved 25 January 2020.
  3. ^ a b Elsdon Best (1976). Maori Religion and Mythology Part 1. Wellington: A. R. Shearer. p. 185-187. Retrieved 19 December 2022.
  4. ^ "Black hole "resembles Whiro, atua of darkness" – Māori astronomer". Te Ao Māori News. Retrieved 25 January 2020.
  5. ^ Best, Elsdon (1924). The Maori – Volume 1. Harry H. Tombs, Wellington. p. 66.
  6. ^ "Journal of the Polynesian Society: The Legend Of Whiro, By Elsdon Best, P 111-116". www.jps.auckland.ac.nz. Retrieved 15 September 2022.


whiro, tipua, hiro, tuamotus, lord, darkness, embodiment, evil, māori, mythology, inhabits, underworld, responsible, ills, people, contrast, brother, enemy, tāne, tipuaatua, darkness, evil, deathabodetaiwhetukigendermaleregionpolynesiaethnic, groupmāori, paʻum. Whiro te tipua Whiro or Hiro in the Tuamotus is the lord of darkness and embodiment of all evil in Maori mythology 1 2 He inhabits the underworld and is responsible for the ills of all people a contrast to his brother and enemy Tane 3 Whiro te tipuaAtua god of darkness evil and deathAbodeTaiwhetukiGenderMaleRegionPolynesiaEthnic groupMaori Paʻumotu peoplePersonal informationParentsRanginui and PapatuinukuSiblingsUrutengangana Tawhiri Tangaroa Kiwa Tu TaneAccording to some tribes when people die their bodies descend into the underworld where they are eaten by Whiro Each time Whiro eats a body he becomes stronger This process will eventually make him sufficiently powerful to break free of the underworld at which point he will come to the surface and devour everything and everyone on it Cremation is therefore recommended to prevent this because Whiro cannot gain strength from ashes Taiwhetuki Whiro s House of Death is a deep and dark cave 4 where all things evil are preserved such as black magic It is a place in which countless personifications of illnesses and diseases dwell 5 Geckos skinks and tuatara were feared because of their spiritual association with Whiro 2 Confusion EditWhiro te tipua Iro in Rarotonga was a Polynesian voyager who shared a name with the offspring of Papatuanuku and Ranginui Little was known as to whether he actually arrived in New Zealand though some of the tribes trace their lineage from him especially perhaps the people of Whanganui 3 6 See also Edit Mythology portal New Zealand portal Oceania portalGhosts and spirits in Maori cultureReferences Edit Hongi Hari 1920 Gods of Maori worship Journal of the Polynesian Society 29 113 26 27 Retrieved 19 December 2022 a b Maori Dictionary search results for Whiro John C Moorfield Retrieved 25 January 2020 a b Elsdon Best 1976 Maori Religion and Mythology Part 1 Wellington A R Shearer p 185 187 Retrieved 19 December 2022 Black hole resembles Whiro atua of darkness Maori astronomer Te Ao Maori News Retrieved 25 January 2020 Best Elsdon 1924 The Maori Volume 1 Harry H Tombs Wellington p 66 Journal of the Polynesian Society The Legend Of Whiro By Elsdon Best P 111 116 www jps auckland ac nz Retrieved 15 September 2022 This article relating to Maori mythology is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte This article about a deity is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Whiro amp oldid 1128232503, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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