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Louis, Prince of Hesse and by Rhine

Louis, Prince of Hesse and by Rhine (Ludwig Hermann Alexander Chlodwig, 20 November 1908 – 30 May 1968) was the youngest son of Ernest Louis, Grand Duke of Hesse by his second wife, Princess Eleonore of Solms-Hohensolms-Lich. He was a great-grandson of Queen Victoria.

Louis
Prince of Hesse and by Rhine
Born(1908-11-20)20 November 1908
Darmstadt, German Empire
Died20 May 1968(1968-05-20) (aged 59)
Frankfurt, West Germany
Burial6 June 1968
Spouse
(m. 1937)
Names
Ludwig Hermann Alexander Chlodwig
HouseHesse-Darmstadt
FatherErnest Louis, Grand Duke of Hesse
MotherPrincess Eleonore of Solms-Hohensolms-Lich

He succeeded his brother Georg Donatus as the titular Grand Duke of Hesse after his death. He married Margaret Campbell Geddes, daughter of Auckland Campbell Geddes, 1st Baron Geddes in 1937, on the day after the Sabena OO-AUB Ostend crash, in which his mother, brother, sister-in-law, and nephews were all killed on the way to the wedding. They had no issue. After the death of his older brother, he adopted his niece, Johanna (b. 1936), but the little girl died in 1939.

In 1964, he stood as godfather to Prince Edward. In 1960, Prince Louis adopted his distant cousin, Moritz, Landgrave of Hesse.[1][2] With the death of Prince Louis in Frankfurt in 1968, he was succeeded by Moritz's father, Philipp, Landgrave of Hesse (d. 1980) as head of the house. Moritz (d. 2013) in turn was succeeded by his son, Donatus (b. 1966).

He introduced the British composer Benjamin Britten (1913–76) to the poetry of Friedrich Hölderlin (1770–1843). Britten dedicated his 1958 song cycle Sechs Hölderlin-Fragmente to the Prince.[3]

Ancestry

References

  1. ^ Urbach, Karina (2008). Royal Kinship. Anglo-German Family Networks 1815-1918. Walter de Gruyter. p. 148. ISBN 9783598441233. Retrieved 5 December 2022. The first two branches united in 1997 of the result of the last prince and princess of Hesse-Darmstadt, who were childless, adopting the current head of the house of Hesse-Cassel, Landgrave Moritz. This took place in 1960, and the death of Margaret ("Peg") von Hessen-Darmstadt in 1997 (Ludwig died in 1968) left Landgrave Moritz as the head of both houses.
  2. ^ "Moritz Landgraf von Hessen". www.darmstadt-stadtlexikon.de. Retrieved 2022-09-03.
  3. ^ Carpenter, Humphrey (1992). Benjamin Britten: A Biography. London: Faber and Faber. p. 388. ISBN 0-571-14324-5.
Louis, Prince of Hesse and by Rhine
Born: 20 November 1908 Died: 30 May 1968
Titles in pretence
Preceded by — TITULAR —
Grand Duke of Hesse and by Rhine
1937–1968
Reason for succession failure:
Grand Duchy abolished in 1918
Succeeded by

louis, prince, hesse, rhine, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, scholar, jstor. This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Louis Prince of Hesse and by Rhine news newspapers books scholar JSTOR December 2015 Learn how and when to remove this template message Louis Prince of Hesse and by Rhine Ludwig Hermann Alexander Chlodwig 20 November 1908 30 May 1968 was the youngest son of Ernest Louis Grand Duke of Hesse by his second wife Princess Eleonore of Solms Hohensolms Lich He was a great grandson of Queen Victoria LouisPrince of Hesse and by RhineBorn 1908 11 20 20 November 1908Darmstadt German EmpireDied20 May 1968 1968 05 20 aged 59 Frankfurt West GermanyBurial6 June 1968Neues Mausoleum Park Rosenhohe Darmstadt Hesse GermanySpouseMargaret Campbell Geddes m 1937 wbr NamesLudwig Hermann Alexander ChlodwigHouseHesse DarmstadtFatherErnest Louis Grand Duke of HesseMotherPrincess Eleonore of Solms Hohensolms LichHe succeeded his brother Georg Donatus as the titular Grand Duke of Hesse after his death He married Margaret Campbell Geddes daughter of Auckland Campbell Geddes 1st Baron Geddes in 1937 on the day after the Sabena OO AUB Ostend crash in which his mother brother sister in law and nephews were all killed on the way to the wedding They had no issue After the death of his older brother he adopted his niece Johanna b 1936 but the little girl died in 1939 In 1964 he stood as godfather to Prince Edward In 1960 Prince Louis adopted his distant cousin Moritz Landgrave of Hesse 1 2 With the death of Prince Louis in Frankfurt in 1968 he was succeeded by Moritz s father Philipp Landgrave of Hesse d 1980 as head of the house Moritz d 2013 in turn was succeeded by his son Donatus b 1966 He introduced the British composer Benjamin Britten 1913 76 to the poetry of Friedrich Holderlin 1770 1843 Britten dedicated his 1958 song cycle Sechs Holderlin Fragmente to the Prince 3 Ancestry EditAncestors of Louis Prince of Hesse and by Rhine16 Louis II Grand Duke of Hesse8 Prince Karl of Hesse and by Rhine17 Princess Wilhelmine of Baden4 Louis IV Grand Duke of Hesse18 Prince Wilhelm of Prussia9 Princess Elizabeth of Prussia19 Landgravine Marie Anna of Hesse Homburg2 Ernest Louis Grand Duke of Hesse20 Ernest I Duke of Saxe Coburg and Gotha10 Prince Albert of Saxe Coburg and Gotha21 Princess Louise of Saxe Gotha Altenburg5 Alice of the United Kingdom22 Prince Edward Duke of Kent and Strathearn11 Victoria of the United Kingdom23 Princess Victoria of Saxe Coburg Saalfeld1 Louis Prince of Hesse and by Rhine24 Karl Ludwig Prince of Solms Hohensolms Lich12 Ferdinand Prince of Solms Hohensolms Lich25 Princess Henriette of Bentheim and Steinfurt6 Hermann Prince of Solms Hohensolms Lich26 Anton Octavian Prince of Collalto and San Salvatore13 Countess Caroline of Collalto and San Salvatore27 Countess Karolina Apponyi de Nagyappony3 Princess Eleonore of Solms Hohensolms Lich28 Konstantin Count of Stolberg Wernigerode14 Wilhelm Count of Stolberg Wernigerode29 Baroness Ernestine von der Reck7 Countess Agnes of Stolberg Wernigerode30 August Count of Stolberg Rossla15 Countess Elisabeth of Stolberg Rossla31 Countess Caroline of Erbach SchonbergReferences Edit Urbach Karina 2008 Royal Kinship Anglo German Family Networks 1815 1918 Walter de Gruyter p 148 ISBN 9783598441233 Retrieved 5 December 2022 The first two branches united in 1997 of the result of the last prince and princess of Hesse Darmstadt who were childless adopting the current head of the house of Hesse Cassel Landgrave Moritz This took place in 1960 and the death of Margaret Peg von Hessen Darmstadt in 1997 Ludwig died in 1968 left Landgrave Moritz as the head of both houses Moritz Landgraf von Hessen www darmstadt stadtlexikon de Retrieved 2022 09 03 Carpenter Humphrey 1992 Benjamin Britten A Biography London Faber and Faber p 388 ISBN 0 571 14324 5 Louis Prince of Hesse and by RhineHouse of Hesse DarmstadtBorn 20 November 1908 Died 30 May 1968Titles in pretencePreceded byGeorg Donatus TITULAR Grand Duke of Hesse and by Rhine1937 1968Reason for succession failure Grand Duchy abolished in 1918 Succeeded byPhilipp Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Louis Prince of Hesse and by Rhine amp oldid 1125957321, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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