Faber and Faber
Faber and Faber Limited, usually abbreviated to Faber, is an independent publishing house in London. Published authors and poets include T. S. Eliot (an early Faber editor and director), W. H. Auden, Margaret Storey,[1] William Golding, Samuel Beckett, Philip Larkin, Ted Hughes, Seamus Heaney, Paul Muldoon, Milan Kundera and Kazuo Ishiguro.[2]
| Founded | 1929 |
|---|---|
| Founder | Geoffrey Faber |
| Country of origin | United Kingdom |
| Headquarters location | London, England |
| Distribution | The Book Service (UK) Allen & Unwin (Australia) Publishers Group West (US) |
| Publication types | Books |
| Official website | faber |
Founded in 1929, in 2006 the company was named the KPMG Publisher of the Year.[3]
Faber and Faber Inc., formerly the American branch of the London company, was sold in 1998 to the Holtzbrinck company Farrar, Straus and Giroux (FSG). Faber and Faber ended the partnership with FSG in 2015 and began distributing its books directly in the United States.[4]
History
Faber and Faber began as a firm in 1929, but originates in the Scientific Press, owned by Sir Maurice and Lady Gwyer. The Scientific Press derived much of its income from the weekly magazine The Nursing Mirror. The Gwyers' desire to expand into trade publishing led them to Geoffrey Faber, a fellow of All Souls College, Oxford; they founded Faber and Gwyer in 1925. After four years, The Nursing Mirror was sold and Geoffrey Faber and the Gwyers agreed to go their separate ways. Faber selected the company name of Faber and Faber, although there was no other Faber involved.[5]
T. S. Eliot, who had been suggested to Faber by Charles Whibley,[6] had left Lloyds Bank in London to join Faber as a literary adviser; in the first season, the firm issued his Poems 1909–1925. In addition, the catalogues from the early years included books by Ezra Pound, Jean Cocteau, Herbert Read, Max Eastman, George Rylands, John Dover Wilson, Geoffrey Keynes, Forrest Reid, Charles Williams, and Vita Sackville-West. In 1928, Faber and Faber published its first commercial success, Memoirs of a Fox-Hunting Man. The book was at first published anonymously; the author's name, Siegfried Sassoon, was added to the title page for the second impression. Over the next six months, it was reprinted eight times.
Role in publishing
Poetry was originally the most renowned part of the Faber list, with W. H. Auden, Stephen Spender, and Louis MacNeice joining Ezra Pound, Marianne Moore, Wyndham Lewis, John Gould Fletcher, Roy Campbell, James Joyce, David Jones (artist-poet) and Walter de la Mare being published under T. S. Eliot's aegis.[7]
Under Geoffrey Faber's chairmanship, the board in 1929 included Eliot, Richard de la Mare, Charles Stewart, and Frank Vigor Morley. The firm's art director was Berthold Wolpe.[8] Faber published biographies, memoirs, fiction, poetry, political and religious essays, art and architecture monographs, children's books, and an ecology list. It also published Eliot's literary review, The Criterion. Eliot rejected two books by George Orwell, A Scullion's Diary (the original version of Down and Out in Paris and London) and Animal Farm.[7]
During the Second World War, paper shortages resulted in high profits, but much of this profit went to taxation.
Notable postwar Faber writers include William Golding (although the company almost rejected his Lord of the Flies),[9] Lawrence Durrell, Robert Lowell, Ted Hughes, Sylvia Plath, W. S. Graham, Philip Larkin, P. D. James, Tom Stoppard, and John Osborne. The firm increased its investment in contemporary drama, including plays by three Nobel Laureates: Harold Pinter, Samuel Beckett, and T. S. Eliot. Other playwrights subsequently joined Faber, including Alan Ayckbourn, Alan Bennett, Brian Friel, Tony Harrison, David Hare, Frank McGuinness, and Timberlake Wertenbaker.[10]
Today
Modern writers such as Kazuo Ishiguro, Peter Carey, Orhan Pamuk, and Barbara Kingsolver also joined Faber. In addition, Faber has published the translated work of prominent novelists and poets including Milan Kundera, Thomas Bernhard, Günter Grass, Nikos Kazantzakis, Wisława Szymborska, Mario Vargas Llosa, and Czesław Miłosz. Having published the theatrical works of Samuel Beckett for several years, the company acquired the rights to the remainder of his oeuvre from the publishing house of John Calder in 2007. Faber announced in October 2011 that Jarvis Cocker, lead singer of the band Pulp, would be joining as editor-at-large, an appointment similar to one held by Pete Townshend of The Who in the 1980s.[7]
In 2008, the imprint Faber Finds was set up to make copyrighted out-of-print books reavailable, using print-on-demand technology.[11][12] Works republished in the imprint have included items from the Mass-Observation archives, and works by John Betjeman, Angus Wilson, A. J. P. Taylor, H. G. Wells, Joyce Cary, Nina Bawden, Jean Genet, P. H. Newby, Louis MacNeice, John Carey, F. R. Leavis, Jacob Bronowski, Jan Morris, and Brian Aldiss. In 2009, Faber Finds began to release e-books.[13]
Faber's American arm was sold in 1998 to Farrar, Straus and Giroux ("FSG"), where it remained as an imprint focused on arts, entertainment, media, and popular culture. In February 2015, Faber announced the end of its partnership with FSG.[14]
In June 2012, to coincide with the Queen's Diamond Jubilee, Faber launched a website – . Commissioned for The Space – the new digital arts platform developed by the Arts Council in partnership with the BBC – Sixty Years in Sixty Poems took the poems from Poet Laureate Carol Ann Duffy's anthology, , and interpreted them using actors' recordings, sound-based generative design, and archive film footage.
The Faber Academy
In 2008, Faber launched The Faber Academy, a creative writing business offering courses for aspiring writers. Courses include "The Art of Publication", "Writing Fiction", and "Becoming a Poet". At times, courses are tutored by famous writers, such as Mike Figgis, Jeanette Winterson, and Tobias Hill. Notable students have included S. J. Watson and Georgian/British singer-songwriter Katie Melua.[15]
In 2018, The Faber Academy started offering a scholarship to two writers every year, with a focus on under-represented groups such as writers of colour, disabled writers and LGBTQ+ writers.[16]
Faber Digital
Faber Digital was launched in 2009. It has published a number of book-related apps for the iPhone and the iPad, including Malcolm Tucker: The Missing Phone (which was nominated for a BAFTA award), QI: Quite Interesting, , and . The Waste Land for iPad app was Faber's second collaboration with Touch Press, following the , which won the Futurebook Award for Digital innovation at the Book Industry Awards in 2011. In 2013, in partnership with Bloomsbury Publishing plc, Faber Digital launched Drama Online, a subscription-based digital content platform for libraries, educators, students, and researchers.[17]
Faber Factory
Faber (in partnership with the Perseus Books Group in the US) introduced in 2011, a digitisation service. In 2015 Faber announced its closure.[18]
Location
The firm's original location was its Georgian offices at 24 Russell Square, in Bloomsbury, London. Faber later moved to 3 Queen Square, London, and on 19 January 2009 the firm moved to Bloomsbury House, 74–77 Great Russell Street, London.
Nobel Laureate authors published by Faber
- 1948: T. S. Eliot
- 1960: Saint-John Perse
- 1969: Samuel Beckett
- 1980: Czesław Miłosz
- 1983: William Golding
- 1992: Derek Walcott
- 1995: Seamus Heaney
- 1996: Wisława Szymborska
- 1999: Günter Grass
- 2005: Harold Pinter
- 2006: Orhan Pamuk
- 2010: Mario Vargas Llosa
- 2017: Kazuo Ishiguro
See also
References
- ^ "Publication Series: Faber Fanfares". www.isfdb.org. Retrieved 3 March 2022.
- ^ Garner, Dwight (23 August 2019). "Two New Books Have Anglophiles and Bibliophiles Covered". The New York Times.
- ^ . Faber and Faber. Faber and Faber. Archived from the original on 8 August 2014. Retrieved 25 July 2014.
- ^ Dilworth, Dianna (10 April 2015). "Faber & Faber Teams With Perseus to Enter U.S. Market Directly". Galley Cat. Retrieved 11 December 2017.
- ^ Toby Faber, Faber & Faber: The Untold Story (2019),
- ^ Kojecky, Roger (1972). T. S. Eliot's Social Criticism. Faber & Faber. p. 55. ISBN 0571096921.
- ^ a b c Faber, Faber & Faber: The Untold Story (2019).
- ^ Pardey, James (December 2011). "Wolpe, Albertus and Faber's Classic Covers". Creative Review.
- ^ Faber, Toby (28 April 2019). "Lord of the Flies? 'Rubbish'. Animal Farm? Too risky – Faber's secrets revealed". The Observer. London. Retrieved 28 April 2019.
- ^ "Content Partners". Drama Online. Retrieved 19 April 2019.
- ^ Dammann, Guy (2 May 2008). "Faber Launches Print-on-Demand Classics". The Guardian. Retrieved 4 March 2010.
- ^ Page, Stephen (31 May 2008). "Faber Finds: Your Own Private Printing Press". The Daily Telegraph. Archived from the original on 12 January 2022. Retrieved 4 March 2010.
- ^ Neilan, Catherine (30 June 2009). . TheBookseller.com. Archived from the original on 26 September 2009. Retrieved 4 March 2010.
- ^ Farrington, Joshua (18 February 2015). "Faber ends FSG partnership". The Bookseller. Retrieved 19 July 2015.
- ^ Lanham, Tom (16 October 2020). "Katie Melua: Finding Inspiration from Flannery O' Connor to Cole Porter". Paste Magazine. Retrieved 16 January 2023.
- ^ Academy, Faber (1 December 2017). "The Faber Academy Scholarship". Faber Academy News & Features. Retrieved 19 April 2019.
- ^ "about - Drama Online". www.dramaonlinelibrary.com. Retrieved 19 April 2019.
- ^ Campbell, Lisa (13 November 2015). "Closure of Faber Factory Plus 'blow' for publishers". The Bookseller. Retrieved 12 June 2021.
Further reading
- Toby Faber, Faber & Faber: The Untold Story, Faber & Faber, 2019.
External links
- Faber and Faber - official website
- Faber Academy: Creative Writing with Faber and Faber
- Entry about Faber&Faber in METROMOD archive by Burcu Dogramaci