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Yizhou (Southwest China)

Yizhou (益州), Yi Province or Yi Prefecture, was a zhou (province) of ancient China. Its capital city was Chengdu.[1] During the Han dynasty, it included the commanderies Hanzhong, Ba, Guanghan, Shu, Wenshan, Jianwei, Zangke, Yuexi, Yizhou and Yongchang. It was bordered in the north by Liang Province and Yong Province.[1] At its greatest extent, Yi covered present-day central and eastern Sichuan, Chongqing, southern Shaanxi and parts of Yunnan and Guizhou.

Provinces of the Eastern Han dynasty in 189 CE.

History edit

During the First Great Qiang Rebellion (107–118) in Liang Province,[2] unrest also spread to the Hanzhong and Wudu commanderies.[1]

In 188, Liu Yan was appointed governor of Yi Province.[3] Upon his death in 194, Yi passed to his son Liu Zhang.[4]

In 213, warlord Cao Cao conquered the city of Hanzhong from the Taoist cult leader Zhang Lu, and threatened the rest of Yi. Liu Zhang requested the help of warlord Liu Bei, a relative of his, but the latter turned against Zhang, conquered most of Yi Province, and proclaimed the Kingdom of Shu.[4] During the subsequent Hanzhong Campaign (217–219), Liu Bei was able to conquer Hanzhong from Cao Cao and thus complete his control over Yi Province. In 221, Liu Bei assumed the title of emperor.

References edit

  1. ^ a b c de Crespigny, p. 256.
  2. ^ de Crespigny, p. 10–11.
  3. ^ de Crespigny, Rafe (2016). Fire over Luoyang: A History of the Later Han Dynasty 23-220 AD. Leiden: Brill. p. 432. ISBN 9789004325203. Retrieved 28 April 2018.
  4. ^ a b de Crespigny, p. 472.

yizhou, southwest, china, yizhou, 益州, province, prefecture, zhou, province, ancient, china, capital, city, chengdu, during, dynasty, included, commanderies, hanzhong, guanghan, wenshan, jianwei, zangke, yuexi, yizhou, yongchang, bordered, north, liang, provinc. Yizhou 益州 Yi Province or Yi Prefecture was a zhou province of ancient China Its capital city was Chengdu 1 During the Han dynasty it included the commanderies Hanzhong Ba Guanghan Shu Wenshan Jianwei Zangke Yuexi Yizhou and Yongchang It was bordered in the north by Liang Province and Yong Province 1 At its greatest extent Yi covered present day central and eastern Sichuan Chongqing southern Shaanxi and parts of Yunnan and Guizhou Provinces of the Eastern Han dynasty in 189 CE History editDuring the First Great Qiang Rebellion 107 118 in Liang Province 2 unrest also spread to the Hanzhong and Wudu commanderies 1 In 188 Liu Yan was appointed governor of Yi Province 3 Upon his death in 194 Yi passed to his son Liu Zhang 4 In 213 warlord Cao Cao conquered the city of Hanzhong from the Taoist cult leader Zhang Lu and threatened the rest of Yi Liu Zhang requested the help of warlord Liu Bei a relative of his but the latter turned against Zhang conquered most of Yi Province and proclaimed the Kingdom of Shu 4 During the subsequent Hanzhong Campaign 217 219 Liu Bei was able to conquer Hanzhong from Cao Cao and thus complete his control over Yi Province In 221 Liu Bei assumed the title of emperor References edit a b c de Crespigny p 256 de Crespigny p 10 11 de Crespigny Rafe 2016 Fire over Luoyang A History of the Later Han Dynasty 23 220 AD Leiden Brill p 432 ISBN 9789004325203 Retrieved 28 April 2018 a b de Crespigny p 472 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Yizhou Southwest China amp oldid 1209790216, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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