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Yazidis in Syria

Yazidis in Syria refer to people born in or residing in Syria who adhere to Yazidism,[3] a strictly endogamous religion.[4][5] Yazidis speak the Kurdish language of Kurmanji.[3] Although some are scattered in Turkey and the Armenia, Iraq is the center of their religious life, the home of their Amir, and of the tomb of their most revered saint, Sheikh Adi.[6] Yazidis in Syria live primarily in two communities, one in the Al-Jazira area and the other in the Kurd-Dagh.[3]

Yazidis in Syria
Total population
10,000 and 50,000[1][2] (est.)
Languages
Kurmanji (Native Language), Arabic
Religion
Yazidism, Islam (forced conversion in Afrin 25,000)

Population numbers for the Syrian Yazidi community are unclear. In 1963, the community was estimated at about 10,000, according to the national census, but numbers for 1987 were unavailable.[7] There may be between about 12,000 and 15,000 Yazidis in Syria today.[3][8] Since 2014, more Yazidis from Iraq have sought refuge in the Autonomous Administration of North and East Syria to escape the genocide of Yazidis by ISIL.[9][10][11] In 2014, there were about 40,000 Yazidis in Syria, primarily in the Al-Jazirah.[12]

Following the extension of the Turkish occupation of northern Syria into the Kurdish-majority Afrin District, reports have emerged of Yazidis in demographically mixed villages of the Kurd-Dagh region being targeted by the Turkish-backed Syrian National Army (SNA) because of their religious identity,[13] as well as having their shrines desecrated.[14] As in October 2019 Turkey invaded the north eastern part of Syria; several Yazidi villages have been targeted and their inhabitants fled to the region still under the control of the AANES.[15] Kidnapping of Yazidi women and girls by the SNA is an ongoing problem.[16][17][18]

Notable Syrian-Yazidi people edit

See also edit

Further reading edit

  • Maisel, Sebastian (2017). Yezidis in Syria: Identity Building among a Double Minority. Lexington Books. ISBN 978-0-7391-7774-7.

References edit

  1. ^ "Yazidi in Syria Between acceptance and marginalization" (PDF). KurdWatch. kurdwatch.org. p. 4. Retrieved April 1, 2014.
  2. ^ Andrea Glioti (October 18, 2013). "Yazidis Benefit From Kurdish Gains in Northeast Syria". al-monitor. Retrieved April 1, 2014.
  3. ^ a b c d Allison, Christine (February 20, 2004). "Yazidis i: General". Encyclopædia Iranica. Retrieved August 20, 2010.
  4. ^ Açikyildiz, Birgül (December 23, 2014). The Yezidis: The History of a Community, Culture and Religion. I.B.Tauris. ISBN 9780857720610.
  5. ^ Gidda, Mirren (August 8, 2014). "Everything You Need to Know About the Yazidis". TIME.com. Retrieved February 7, 2016.
  6. ^   This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain. Thomas Collelo, ed. (1987). Syria: A Country Study. Federal Research Division. Yazidis.
  7. ^ Federal Research Division. Syria. "Chapter 5: Religious Life". Library of Congress Country Studies. Retrieved 20 August 2010.
  8. ^ Commins, David Dean (2004). Historical Dictionary of Syria. Scarecrow Press. p. 282. ISBN 0-8108-4934-8. Retrieved August 20, 2010.
  9. ^ Sly, Liz (August 10, 2014). "Exodus from the mountain: Yazidis flood into Iraq following US airstrikes". The Washington Post. Retrieved August 11, 2014.
  10. ^ Chulov, Martin (August 11, 2014). "Yazidis tormented by fears for women and girls kidnapped by Isis jihadis". The Guardian. Retrieved August 12, 2014.
  11. ^ Krohn, Jonathan (August 10, 2014). "Iraq crisis: 'It is death valley. Up to 70 per cent of them are dead'". London: The Telegraph. Retrieved August 12, 2014.[dead link]
  12. ^ Khalifa, Mustafa (2013), "The impossible partition of Syria", Arab Reform Initiative: 3–5
  13. ^ Thomas McGee, 'Nothing is ours anymore' – HLP rights violations in Afrin, Syria (2019) in Reclaiming Home: The struggle for Socially Just Housing, Land and Property Rights in Syria, Iraq and Libya 132.
  14. ^ Frantzman, Seth. "Turkey's occupation of Syria slammed for ethnic cleansing". The Jerusalem Post. Retrieved July 15, 2021.
  15. ^ Ahmado, Nisan (October 16, 2019). "Hundreds of Yazidis Displaced Amid Turkey's Incursion in Northeast Syria | Voice of America - English". Voice of America. Retrieved July 15, 2021.
  16. ^ Hagedorn, Elizabeth (June 2, 2020). "'An insult to women' everywhere: Afrin kidnappings prompt calls for investigation of Turkey-backed rebels - Al-Monitor: The Pulse of the Middle East". www.al-monitor.com. Retrieved July 15, 2021.
  17. ^ Frantzman, Seth (June 8, 2020). "Kurdish woman reportedly murdered in Turkish-occupied Afrin". The Jerusalem Post. Retrieved July 15, 2021.
  18. ^ Kajjo, Sirwan (June 10, 2020). "Rights Groups Concerned About Continued Abuses in Afrin | Voice of America - English". Voice of America. Retrieved July 15, 2021.
  19. ^ سترانا “دایکا من” ئا هۆنەرمەندێ ئێزیدی “ئیبراهیم خەلیل” وێ ل نێزیک ب کلیب ئێتە بەلاڤکرن

yazidis, syria, refer, people, born, residing, syria, adhere, yazidism, strictly, endogamous, religion, yazidis, speak, kurdish, language, kurmanji, although, some, scattered, turkey, armenia, iraq, center, their, religious, life, home, their, amir, tomb, thei. Yazidis in Syria refer to people born in or residing in Syria who adhere to Yazidism 3 a strictly endogamous religion 4 5 Yazidis speak the Kurdish language of Kurmanji 3 Although some are scattered in Turkey and the Armenia Iraq is the center of their religious life the home of their Amir and of the tomb of their most revered saint Sheikh Adi 6 Yazidis in Syria live primarily in two communities one in the Al Jazira area and the other in the Kurd Dagh 3 Yazidis in SyriaTotal population10 000 and 50 000 1 2 est LanguagesKurmanji Native Language ArabicReligionYazidism Islam forced conversion in Afrin 25 000 Population numbers for the Syrian Yazidi community are unclear In 1963 the community was estimated at about 10 000 according to the national census but numbers for 1987 were unavailable 7 There may be between about 12 000 and 15 000 Yazidis in Syria today 3 8 Since 2014 more Yazidis from Iraq have sought refuge in the Autonomous Administration of North and East Syria to escape the genocide of Yazidis by ISIL 9 10 11 In 2014 there were about 40 000 Yazidis in Syria primarily in the Al Jazirah 12 Following the extension of the Turkish occupation of northern Syria into the Kurdish majority Afrin District reports have emerged of Yazidis in demographically mixed villages of the Kurd Dagh region being targeted by the Turkish backed Syrian National Army SNA because of their religious identity 13 as well as having their shrines desecrated 14 As in October 2019 Turkey invaded the north eastern part of Syria several Yazidi villages have been targeted and their inhabitants fled to the region still under the control of the AANES 15 Kidnapping of Yazidi women and girls by the SNA is an ongoing problem 16 17 18 Contents 1 Notable Syrian Yazidi people 2 See also 3 Further reading 4 ReferencesNotable Syrian Yazidi people editIbrahim Khalil is a Yazidi singer from Syria 19 See also editAl Jazira Province List of Yazidi settlements Genocide of Yazidis by ISILFurther reading editMaisel Sebastian 2017 Yezidis in Syria Identity Building among a Double Minority Lexington Books ISBN 978 0 7391 7774 7 References edit Yazidi in Syria Between acceptance and marginalization PDF KurdWatch kurdwatch org p 4 Retrieved April 1 2014 Andrea Glioti October 18 2013 Yazidis Benefit From Kurdish Gains in Northeast Syria al monitor Retrieved April 1 2014 a b c d Allison Christine February 20 2004 Yazidis i General Encyclopaedia Iranica Retrieved August 20 2010 Acikyildiz Birgul December 23 2014 The Yezidis The History of a Community Culture and Religion I B Tauris ISBN 9780857720610 Gidda Mirren August 8 2014 Everything You Need to Know About the Yazidis TIME com Retrieved February 7 2016 nbsp This article incorporates text from this source which is in the public domain Thomas Collelo ed 1987 Syria A Country Study Federal Research Division Yazidis Federal Research Division Syria Chapter 5 Religious Life Library of Congress Country Studies Retrieved 20 August 2010 Commins David Dean 2004 Historical Dictionary of Syria Scarecrow Press p 282 ISBN 0 8108 4934 8 Retrieved August 20 2010 Sly Liz August 10 2014 Exodus from the mountain Yazidis flood into Iraq following US airstrikes The Washington Post Retrieved August 11 2014 Chulov Martin August 11 2014 Yazidis tormented by fears for women and girls kidnapped by Isis jihadis The Guardian Retrieved August 12 2014 Krohn Jonathan August 10 2014 Iraq crisis It is death valley Up to 70 per cent of them are dead London The Telegraph Retrieved August 12 2014 dead link Khalifa Mustafa 2013 The impossible partition of Syria Arab Reform Initiative 3 5 Thomas McGee Nothing is ours anymore HLP rights violations in Afrin Syria 2019 in Reclaiming Home The struggle for Socially Just Housing Land and Property Rights in Syria Iraq and Libya 132 Frantzman Seth Turkey s occupation of Syria slammed for ethnic cleansing The Jerusalem Post Retrieved July 15 2021 Ahmado Nisan October 16 2019 Hundreds of Yazidis Displaced Amid Turkey s Incursion in Northeast Syria Voice of America English Voice of America Retrieved July 15 2021 Hagedorn Elizabeth June 2 2020 An insult to women everywhere Afrin kidnappings prompt calls for investigation of Turkey backed rebels Al Monitor The Pulse of the Middle East www al monitor com Retrieved July 15 2021 Frantzman Seth June 8 2020 Kurdish woman reportedly murdered in Turkish occupied Afrin The Jerusalem Post Retrieved July 15 2021 Kajjo Sirwan June 10 2020 Rights Groups Concerned About Continued Abuses in Afrin Voice of America English Voice of America Retrieved July 15 2021 سترانا دایکا من ئا هۆنەرمەندێ ئێزیدی ئیبراهیم خەلیل وێ ل نێزیک ب کلیب ئێتە بەلاڤکرن Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Yazidis in Syria amp oldid 1177493170, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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