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Xiaoqing (character)

Xiaoqing (Chinese: 小青; lit. 'Little Qing'; Little Blue or Little Green) or Qingqing (Chinese: 青青) is a green or blue snake spirit and one of the protagonists of the Legend of the White Snake, one of China's "four great folktales".[1]

Xiaoqing
Legend of the White Snake character
Statue of Xiaoqing as depicted in Beijing Opera
In-universe information
AliasBlue Snake, Green Snake
NicknameQing'er, Qing-mei, Qingqing
SpeciesSnake
GenderFemale
FamilyBai Suzhen (sworn sister)
ReligionTaoism
HomeMount Emei
Xiaoqing
Chinese小青
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinXiǎoqīng
Wade–GilesHsiao3chʻing1
Yue: Cantonese
Yale RomanizationSíuchīng
JyutpingSiu2cing1
Qingqing
Chinese青青
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinQīngqīng
Wade–GilesChʻing1chʻing1
Yue: Cantonese
Yale RomanizationChīngchīng
JyutpingCing1cing1
Qingmei
Chinese青妹
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinQīngmèi
Wade–GilesChʻing1mei4
Yue: Cantonese
Yale RomanizationChīngmuih
JyutpingCing1mui6
Qing'er
Traditional Chinese青兒
Simplified Chinese青儿

Legends edit

Xiaoqing is a green snake who transforms into a human being after five hundred years of disciplined training in Taoism.[2] Xiaoqing is the close confidant or sworn sister of the protagonist Bai Suzhen,[3] the white snake. Bai Suzhen often calls her Qingmei (青妹, lit.'[Little] Sister Qing') or Qing'er (青兒, lit.'Child Qing').

After Fahai pushed Bai Suzhen down under the Leifeng Pagoda, Xiaoqing was no match for Fahai, and had no choice but to retreat to Mount Emei, go back into the cave and return to practicing Daoist austerities. Twelve years later, she had finally completed the True Fire of Samadhi, and came to find Fahai for revenge. There was nowhere for Fahai to escape being burned by the True Fire of Samadhi, so in a great rush, he hid inside a crab shell. Leifang Pagoda collapsed, and Bai Suzhen was saved. From then on, she and Bai Suzhen, Xu Xian and their child all lived a blessed and happy life together.

Xiaoqing's fate varies depending on the preference of the storyteller. In some versions, Xiaoqing and Bai Suzhen are fused together in the Leifeng Pagoda; in others, Xiaoqing marries Xu Xian (or a friend of his) and has a son, Xu Rulin. Sometimes it is said she never married, instead devoting herself to neidan, and in an even more extreme variation, she is portrayed as a treacherous antagonist who betrays Bai Suzhen. However, in almost all versions, Xiaoqing finally becomes a deity.[4][5]

In another version of the story, after years of refining her powers, Xiaoqing goes to Jinshan Temple to confront Fahai and ultimately defeats him. As a result, Bai Suzhen is finally freed from Leifeng Pagoda and reunited with her husband and son. Meanwhile, Fahai flees and hides inside the stomach of a crab. There is a saying that a crab's internal fat is orange because it resembles the color of Fahai's kasaya.

Worship edit

Located in Jizhou, Tianjin, the White Snake Cave is where the statues of Bai Suzhen and Xiaoqing stand as deities. Legend has it that the White Snake and Green Snake practiced Taoism within this cave.[6]

Influence edit

The popular film Green Snake features Xiaoqing as the main character.[7] It is an adaptation of the novel of the same name by Lilian Lee, published in 1993.[8]

Gallery edit

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ Shepard, Aaron (2001). Lady White Snake : a tale from Chinese opera = [Bai She Chuan]. Union City, CA: Pan Asian Publications. ISBN 9781572270725.
  2. ^ Seal, Graham (2001). Encyclopedia of Folk Heroes. ABC-CLIO. ISBN 978-1-57607-216-5.
  3. ^ "Unraveling the myths and charms of snakes". China Daily. 6 February 2013.
  4. ^ Women in Chinese folktales (1st ed.). Beijing, China: Women of China. 1983. ISBN 9780835111720.
  5. ^ 中國文化集刊. Chinese Cultural Research Institute. 1997.
  6. ^ "天津蓟县白蛇谷风景区里面的风景,不仅奇险,而且充满了神秘色彩". 知乎专栏 (in Chinese). 12 November 2022.
  7. ^ "The Green Snake hits Hong Kong". South China Morning Post. 19 March 2013.
  8. ^ "Green Snake premieres in DC; an enchanting mystery". China Daily. 28 March 2014.

xiaoqing, character, xiaoqing, chinese, 小青, little, qing, little, blue, little, green, qingqing, chinese, 青青, green, blue, snake, spirit, protagonists, legend, white, snake, china, four, great, folktales, xiaoqinglegend, white, snake, characterstatue, xiaoqing. Xiaoqing Chinese 小青 lit Little Qing Little Blue or Little Green or Qingqing Chinese 青青 is a green or blue snake spirit and one of the protagonists of the Legend of the White Snake one of China s four great folktales 1 XiaoqingLegend of the White Snake characterStatue of Xiaoqing as depicted in Beijing OperaIn universe informationAliasBlue Snake Green SnakeNicknameQing er Qing mei QingqingSpeciesSnakeGenderFemaleFamilyBai Suzhen sworn sister ReligionTaoismHomeMount Emei XiaoqingChinese小青TranscriptionsStandard MandarinHanyu PinyinXiǎoqingWade GilesHsiao3chʻing1Yue CantoneseYale RomanizationSiuchingJyutpingSiu2cing1QingqingChinese青青TranscriptionsStandard MandarinHanyu PinyinQingqingWade GilesChʻing1chʻing1Yue CantoneseYale RomanizationChingchingJyutpingCing1cing1QingmeiChinese青妹TranscriptionsStandard MandarinHanyu PinyinQingmeiWade GilesChʻing1mei4Yue CantoneseYale RomanizationChingmuihJyutpingCing1mui6Qing erTraditional Chinese青兒Simplified Chinese青儿TranscriptionsStandard MandarinHanyu PinyinQingerWade GilesChʻing1erh2Yue CantoneseYale RomanizationChingyihJyutpingCing1ji4 Contents 1 Legends 2 Worship 3 Influence 4 Gallery 5 See also 6 ReferencesLegends editXiaoqing is a green snake who transforms into a human being after five hundred years of disciplined training in Taoism 2 Xiaoqing is the close confidant or sworn sister of the protagonist Bai Suzhen 3 the white snake Bai Suzhen often calls her Qingmei 青妹 lit Little Sister Qing or Qing er 青兒 lit Child Qing After Fahai pushed Bai Suzhen down under the Leifeng Pagoda Xiaoqing was no match for Fahai and had no choice but to retreat to Mount Emei go back into the cave and return to practicing Daoist austerities Twelve years later she had finally completed the True Fire of Samadhi and came to find Fahai for revenge There was nowhere for Fahai to escape being burned by the True Fire of Samadhi so in a great rush he hid inside a crab shell Leifang Pagoda collapsed and Bai Suzhen was saved From then on she and Bai Suzhen Xu Xian and their child all lived a blessed and happy life together Xiaoqing s fate varies depending on the preference of the storyteller In some versions Xiaoqing and Bai Suzhen are fused together in the Leifeng Pagoda in others Xiaoqing marries Xu Xian or a friend of his and has a son Xu Rulin Sometimes it is said she never married instead devoting herself to neidan and in an even more extreme variation she is portrayed as a treacherous antagonist who betrays Bai Suzhen However in almost all versions Xiaoqing finally becomes a deity 4 5 In another version of the story after years of refining her powers Xiaoqing goes to Jinshan Temple to confront Fahai and ultimately defeats him As a result Bai Suzhen is finally freed from Leifeng Pagoda and reunited with her husband and son Meanwhile Fahai flees and hides inside the stomach of a crab There is a saying that a crab s internal fat is orange because it resembles the color of Fahai s kasaya Worship editLocated in Jizhou Tianjin the White Snake Cave is where the statues of Bai Suzhen and Xiaoqing stand as deities Legend has it that the White Snake and Green Snake practiced Taoism within this cave 6 Influence editFurther information List of media adaptations of the Legend of the White Snake The popular film Green Snake features Xiaoqing as the main character 7 It is an adaptation of the novel of the same name by Lilian Lee published in 1993 8 Gallery edit nbsp Exhibit in the Sichuan Provincial Museum nbsp Statues of Bai Suzhen and Xiaoqing nbsp Picture on the long veranda in the Summer Palace Beijing China nbsp Statues of the three protagonists in the Peking operaSee also editLegend of the White Snake Green SnakeReferences edit Shepard Aaron 2001 Lady White Snake a tale from Chinese opera Bai She Chuan Union City CA Pan Asian Publications ISBN 9781572270725 Seal Graham 2001 Encyclopedia of Folk Heroes ABC CLIO ISBN 978 1 57607 216 5 Unraveling the myths and charms of snakes China Daily 6 February 2013 Women in Chinese folktales 1st ed Beijing China Women of China 1983 ISBN 9780835111720 中國文化集刊 Chinese Cultural Research Institute 1997 天津蓟县白蛇谷风景区里面的风景 不仅奇险 而且充满了神秘色彩 知乎专栏 in Chinese 12 November 2022 The Green Snake hits Hong Kong South China Morning Post 19 March 2013 Green Snake premieres in DC an enchanting mystery China Daily 28 March 2014 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Xiaoqing character amp oldid 1214355659, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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