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Xat'sull First Nation

Xatśūll First Nation formerly known as Soda Creek Indian Band, is a First Nations government of the Secwepemc (Shuswap) Nation, located in the Cariboo region of the Central Interior region of the Canadian province of British Columbia. It was created when the government of the then-Colony of British Columbia established an Indian reserve system in the 1860s. It is a member government of the Northern Shuswap Tribal Council.

In the Shuswap language, Soda Creek is called Xats'ull, while Deep Creek is Cmetem'. Xat'sull, (pronounced hat-shall) means "on the cliff where the bubbling water comes out".[1]

One of the many First Nation's Chiefs has been Bev Sellars,[2] a lawyer and writer who was a finalist for the Burt Award for First Nations, Métis and Inuit Literature in 2014 for her Indian residential schools memoir They Called Me Number One.[3]

The Xat'sull/Cmetem' First Nation has not signed any treaty with any settler-colonial political entity, nor has it ceded any land and let go its territorial claims. As part of the Northern Secwepemc te Qelmucw (Tribal Council), Xat'sull/Cmetem' First Nation has been in negotiation with the government of Canada and the government of British Columbia regarding a final treaty settling this matter. An "Agreement in Principle" was signed in 2018. Once a final agreement is signed between the Tribal Council, Canada, and British Columbia, it is expected that the Indian Reserves will be abolished, the territories under jurisdiction of Xat'sull/Cmetem' First Nation will expand significantly, and former reserves will be absorbed into settlement land under sovereignty of Xat'sull/Cmetem' First Nation.[4]

Indian Reserves edit

The Soda Creek/Deep Creek Band has only two Indian Reserves:[5] As explained before, these reserves were unilaterally defined by the Government of British Columbia, and thus the Band has never retracted its claim on its territory. These reserves are expected to be abolished and absorbed into settlement lands, after the signing of a final agreement.

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ Xatsull. . Archived from the original on November 21, 2006. Retrieved 2007-07-03.
  2. ^ "Chief Bev Sellars wins Ryga Award". BC Booklook, April 4, 2014.
  3. ^ "Thomas King, Bev Sellars among finalists for 2014 Burt Award for First Nations, Métis and Inuit Literature". Quill & Quire, September 3, 2014.
  4. ^ BC Treaty Commission - Northern Shuswap Tribal Council
  5. ^ Indian and Northern Affairs Canada - Reserves/Settlements/Villages Detail
  6. ^ "Deep Creek Indian Reserve 2". BC Geographical Names.
  7. ^ "Soda Creek Indian Reserve 1". BC Geographical Names.

External links edit

  • Soda Creek Band website
  • Shuswap Nation website


sull, first, nation, xatśūll, first, nation, formerly, known, soda, creek, indian, band, first, nations, government, secwepemc, shuswap, nation, located, cariboo, region, central, interior, region, canadian, province, british, columbia, created, when, governme. Xatsull First Nation formerly known as Soda Creek Indian Band is a First Nations government of the Secwepemc Shuswap Nation located in the Cariboo region of the Central Interior region of the Canadian province of British Columbia It was created when the government of the then Colony of British Columbia established an Indian reserve system in the 1860s It is a member government of the Northern Shuswap Tribal Council In the Shuswap language Soda Creek is called Xats ull while Deep Creek is Cmetem Xat sull pronounced hat shall means on the cliff where the bubbling water comes out 1 One of the many First Nation s Chiefs has been Bev Sellars 2 a lawyer and writer who was a finalist for the Burt Award for First Nations Metis and Inuit Literature in 2014 for her Indian residential schools memoir They Called Me Number One 3 The Xat sull Cmetem First Nation has not signed any treaty with any settler colonial political entity nor has it ceded any land and let go its territorial claims As part of the Northern Secwepemc te Qelmucw Tribal Council Xat sull Cmetem First Nation has been in negotiation with the government of Canada and the government of British Columbia regarding a final treaty settling this matter An Agreement in Principle was signed in 2018 Once a final agreement is signed between the Tribal Council Canada and British Columbia it is expected that the Indian Reserves will be abolished the territories under jurisdiction of Xat sull Cmetem First Nation will expand significantly and former reserves will be absorbed into settlement land under sovereignty of Xat sull Cmetem First Nation 4 Contents 1 Indian Reserves 2 See also 3 References 4 External linksIndian Reserves editMap all coordinates using OpenStreetMap Download coordinates as KML GPX all coordinates GPX primary coordinates GPX secondary coordinates The Soda Creek Deep Creek Band has only two Indian Reserves 5 As explained before these reserves were unilaterally defined by the Government of British Columbia and thus the Band has never retracted its claim on its territory These reserves are expected to be abolished and absorbed into settlement lands after the signing of a final agreement Deep Creek Indian Reserve No 2 7 miles southeast of the mount of Deep Hawks Creek on the Fraser River 1661 60 ha 52 15 45 N 122 05 15 W 52 26250 N 122 08750 W 52 26250 122 08750 Deep Creek Indian Reserve 2 6 Soda Creek Indian Reserve No 1 on the left E bank of the Fraser River 1 mile south of the Soda Creek BCR CN station 431 10 ha 52 19 00 N 122 16 00 W 52 31667 N 122 26667 W 52 31667 122 26667 Soda Creek Indian Reserve 1 7 See also editNorthern Shuswap Tribal Council Canim Lake British Columbia Soda Creek British ColumbiaReferences edit Xatsull Xatsull Culture and History Archived from the original on November 21 2006 Retrieved 2007 07 03 Chief Bev Sellars wins Ryga Award BC Booklook April 4 2014 Thomas King Bev Sellars among finalists for 2014 Burt Award for First Nations Metis and Inuit Literature Quill amp Quire September 3 2014 BC Treaty Commission Northern Shuswap Tribal Council Indian and Northern Affairs Canada Reserves Settlements Villages Detail Deep Creek Indian Reserve 2 BC Geographical Names Soda Creek Indian Reserve 1 BC Geographical Names External links editSoda Creek Band website Northern Shuswap Tribal Council website Shuswap Nation website nbsp This article relating to the Indigenous peoples of North America is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte nbsp This British Columbia politics related article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Xat 27sull First Nation amp oldid 1185072836, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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