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Wpływologia

"Wpływologia" ("influenceology") is a Polish term that is sometimes used within the history and theory of literature, the history and theory of art, the history and theory of music, and even within general history. The term expresses skepticism about exaggerated attempts at tracking down alleged "influences" among artists, scholars, and their respective works.

History edit

The term wpływologia was formed from the Polish wpływ ("influence") and from -logia, a Greek-derived suffix meaning "science."

The term was coined after World War I by Polish literary critic Adam Grzymała-Siedlecki. (According to Karol Irzykowski, its author was actually the prominent author and translator Tadeusz Boy-Żeleński.[1]) The neologism immediately won currency among Polish scholars and literary critics due to the anti-positivist turn that the humanities had taken in the early 20th century.

The term wpływologia made light of certain positivist practices that had been common in the 19th-century humanities. Positivist history of literature had posited that the study of literature may be regarded as scientific only when it deals with facts, and that scientific analysis must formulate general laws. Positivist analysis saw these laws as being embodied in "influences" ("wpływy") obtaining among various writers and their works.

This view had led some positivist-influenced literary historians to propose outlandish theories concerning "influences" on specific literary works. Even the greatest masterpieces had sometimes been seen as mere recombinations of influences derived from earlier works, rather than as independent works in their own right.

See also edit

Notes edit

  1. ^ Karol Irzykowski, Słoń wśród porcelany (A Bull in a China Shop), online version

References edit

  • Janusz Sławiński, ed., Słownik terminów literackich (A Dictionary of Literary Terms), Ossolineum, Wrocław, Ossolineum, 1989.


wpływologia, influenceology, polish, term, that, sometimes, used, within, history, theory, literature, history, theory, history, theory, music, even, within, general, history, term, expresses, skepticism, about, exaggerated, attempts, tracking, down, alleged, . Wplywologia influenceology is a Polish term that is sometimes used within the history and theory of literature the history and theory of art the history and theory of music and even within general history The term expresses skepticism about exaggerated attempts at tracking down alleged influences among artists scholars and their respective works Contents 1 History 2 See also 3 Notes 4 ReferencesHistory editThe term wplywologia was formed from the Polish wplyw influence and from logia a Greek derived suffix meaning science The term was coined after World War I by Polish literary critic Adam Grzymala Siedlecki According to Karol Irzykowski its author was actually the prominent author and translator Tadeusz Boy Zelenski 1 The neologism immediately won currency among Polish scholars and literary critics due to the anti positivist turn that the humanities had taken in the early 20th century The term wplywologia made light of certain positivist practices that had been common in the 19th century humanities Positivist history of literature had posited that the study of literature may be regarded as scientific only when it deals with facts and that scientific analysis must formulate general laws Positivist analysis saw these laws as being embodied in influences wplywy obtaining among various writers and their works This view had led some positivist influenced literary historians to propose outlandish theories concerning influences on specific literary works Even the greatest masterpieces had sometimes been seen as mere recombinations of influences derived from earlier works rather than as independent works in their own right See also editPositivism in Poland Tadeusz Boy Zelenski Karol Irzykowski Comparative literatureNotes edit Karol Irzykowski Slon wsrod porcelany A Bull in a China Shop online versionReferences editJanusz Slawinski ed Slownik terminow literackich A Dictionary of Literary Terms Ossolineum Wroclaw Ossolineum 1989 nbsp This literary criticism related article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Wplywologia amp oldid 1176932336, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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