Wilmore, Kentucky
Wilmore is a home rule-class city in Jessamine County, Kentucky, United States.[3] The population was 5,999 at the 2020 census. It is part of the Lexington–Fayette Metropolitan Statistical Area. According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 2.6 square miles (6.7 km2), all of it land.
Wilmore, Kentucky | |
|---|---|
The East Main Street Historic District is listed on the National Register of Historic Places[1] | |
| Motto: "...Small town charm" | |
Location of Wilmore in Jessamine County, Kentucky. | |
| Coordinates: 37°51′50″N 84°39′54″W / 37.86389°N 84.66500°W | |
| Country | United States |
| State | Kentucky |
| County | Jessamine |
| Area | |
| • Total | 4.09 sq mi (10.60 km2) |
| • Land | 4.06 sq mi (10.51 km2) |
| • Water | 0.03 sq mi (0.09 km2) |
| Elevation | 929 ft (283 m) |
| Population (2020) | |
| • Total | 5,999 |
| • Estimate (2022)[4] | 6,017 |
| • Density | 1,478.31/sq mi (570.81/km2) |
| Time zone | UTC-5 (Eastern (EST)) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC-4 (EDT) |
| ZIP code | 40390 |
| Area code | 859 |
| FIPS code | 21-83550 |
| GNIS feature ID | 2405755[3] |
| Website | http://www.wilmore.org/ |
History edit
A post office called "Wilmore" was established in 1877. It was named for John R. Wilmore, a local landowner and former slave owner.[5][6]
In 1882, the Southern Railway established a line through the county and located a flag stop at Wilmore which was briefly called "Scott's Station". It was named for John D. Scott, the owner of the site. The station's name was soon changed to Wilmore.[5]
By the 1890s, Wilmore was a prosperous settlement with a population of about 600. Wilmore was an important shipping point for cattle, hogs, grain and other produce, and the settlement had a blacksmith, carriage repair shops, two drug stores, three doctors, three large stores, a hardware store, two butcher shops, a livery stable, a school, several churches, a glass mill, and a grist mill. Asbury University (formerly Asbury College) was founded in 1890.[6]
Wilmore was incorporated in 1918.[5]
From 1970 to 2012, Wilmore was the original location of the Ichthus Music Festival, a gathering of Christian musical artists and speakers; upon its revival in 2021 it returned to Wilmore. The city is home to the Highbridge Film Festival, a showcase for locally produced films.[7]
Several locations in Wilmore are listed on the National Register of Historic Places, including the Asbury University Administration Building (renamed the Hager Administration Building),[8] the East Main Street Historic District,[1] the Kenyon Avenue Historic District,[9] the Lexington and Main Historic District,[10] the Morrison-Kenyon Library,[11] and the North Lexington Avenue Historic District.[12]
Demographics edit
| Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1920 | 1,157 | — | |
| 1930 | 1,329 | 14.9% | |
| 1940 | 1,228 | −7.6% | |
| 1950 | 2,337 | 90.3% | |
| 1960 | 2,773 | 18.7% | |
| 1970 | 3,466 | 25.0% | |
| 1980 | 3,787 | 9.3% | |
| 1990 | 4,215 | 11.3% | |
| 2000 | 5,905 | 40.1% | |
| 2010 | 3,686 | −37.6% | |
| 2020 | 5,999 | 62.8% | |
| 2022 (est.) | 6,017 | [4] | 0.3% |
| U.S. Decennial Census[13] | |||
At the 2000 census there were 5,905 people, 1,638 households, and 1,215 families living in the city. The population density was 2,239.1 per square mile (864.5/km2). There were 1,740 housing units at an average density of 659.8 per square mile (254.8/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 94.53% White, 1.93% African American, 0.14% Native American, 2.08% Asian, 0.03% Pacific Islander, 0.32% from other races, and 0.97% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.30%.[14]
Of the 1,638 households 39.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 64.8% were married couples living together, 7.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 25.8% were non-families. 21.2% of households were one person and 7.4% were one person aged 65 or older. The average household size was 2.69 and the average family size was 3.14.
The age distribution was 22.2% under the age of 18, 26.6% from 18 to 24, 28.0% from 25 to 44, 12.1% from 45 to 64, and 11.2% 65 or older. The median age was 26 years. For every 100 females, there were 99.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 98.1 males.
The median household income was $31,500 and the median family income was $40,000. Males had a median income of $26,192 versus $25,362 for females. The per capita income for the city was $13,602. About 9.1% of families and 11.5% of the population were below the poverty line, including 9.9% of those under age 18 and 9.1% of those age 65 or over.
Education edit
Asbury University (formerly Asbury College) and Asbury Theological Seminary are located in Wilmore.
References edit
- ^ a b "East Main Street Historic District". National Park Service. November 2, 2013.
- ^ "2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved March 18, 2022.
- ^ a b c U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Wilmore, Kentucky
- ^ a b "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Incorporated Places in Kentucky: April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2022". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved May 26, 2023.
- ^ a b c Rennick, Robert M. (2013). Kentucky Place Names. University Press of Kentucky. ISBN 978-0813144016.
- ^ a b Wilhite, Wm. G. (1898). Young, Bennett H. (ed.). Wilmore. Courier-Journal Job Printing. pp. 181, 182, 183, 184.
{{cite book}}:|work=ignored (help) - ^ "Asbury University - Highbridge Film Festival". www.asbury.edu. February 9, 2011. Retrieved April 16, 2018.
- ^ "Asbury College Administration Building". National Park Service. November 2, 2013.
- ^ "Kenyon Avenue Historic District". National Park Service. November 2, 2013.
- ^ "Lexington and Main Historic District". National Park Service. November 2, 2013.
- ^ "Morrison-Kenyon Library". National Park Service. November 2, 2013.
- ^ "North Lexington Avenue Historic District". National Park Service. November 2, 2013.
- ^ "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
- ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 31, 2008.