Volvo International

The Volvo International, also known as the Pilot Pen International, was a professional tennis tournament played on clay courts from 1973 to 1984 and on outdoor hard courts from 1985 to 1998. It was first held at the Mount Washington Resort in Bretton Woods, New Hampshire in the United States in 1973 after Rod Laver had run a successful summer camp there.^[1] The International was originally part of the Grand Prix tennis circuit until the formation of the ATP Tour in 1990, when it became part of the Championship Series until its dissolution.

Volvo International
Defunct tennis tournament
Tour	Grand Prix circuit (1985–1989) ATP World Series (1990–1997) ATP International Series (1998–2001)
Founded	1973
Abolished	1998
Editions	26
Location	Bretton Woods, New Hampshire, United States (1973–1975) North Conway, New Hampshire, United States (1975–1984) Stratton Mountain, Vermont, United States (1985–1989) New Haven, Connecticut, United States (1990–1998)
Surface	Clay (1973–1984) Hard (1985–1998)

The event moved to several American locations during its run, including Mount Cranmore in North Conway, New Hampshire, from 1975 to 1984,^[2] Stratton Mountain Resort at Stratton Mountain, Vermont, from 1985 to 1989, and eventually to New Haven, Connecticut^[3] from 1990 until 1998, before it was discontinued.

In 2005, the ATP event at Long Island (known as the TD Waterhouse Cup) was moved to New Haven, where it merged with the WTA Tour's Pilot Pen Tennis. The current ATP Pilot Pen event is considered to be a continuation of the Long Island event rather than of the International.^[4]

Results

Singles

Location	Year	Champions	Runners-up	Score
New Haven	1998	Karol Kučera	Goran Ivanišević	6–4, 5–7, 6–2
	1997	Yevgeny Kafelnikov	Patrick Rafter	7–6^(7-4), 6–4
	1996	Alex O'Brien	Jan Siemerink	7–6^(8-6), 6–4
	1995	Andre Agassi	Richard Krajicek	3–6, 7–6^(7-2), 6–3
	1994	Boris Becker	Marc Rosset	6–3, 7–5
	1993	Andrei Medvedev	Petr Korda	7–5, 6–4
	1992	Stefan Edberg	MaliVai Washington	7–6^(7–4), 6–1
	1991	Petr Korda	Goran Ivanišević	6–4, 6–2
	1990	Derrick Rostagno	Todd Woodbridge	6–3, 6–3
Stratton Mountain	1989	Brad Gilbert	Jim Pugh	7–5, 6–0
	1988	Andre Agassi	Paul Annacone	6–2, 6–4
	1987	No winner	Ivan Lendl &   John McEnroe	6–7, 4–1 unfinished (rain)
	1986	Ivan Lendl	Boris Becker	6–4, 7–6
	1985	John McEnroe	Ivan Lendl	7–6^(7–4), 6–2
North Conway	1984	Joakim Nyström	Tim Wilkison	6–2, 7–5
	1983	José Luis Clerc	Andrés Gómez	6–3, 6–1
	1982	Ivan Lendl	José Higueras	6–3, 6–2
	1981	José Luis Clerc	Guillermo Vilas	6–3, 6–2
	1980	Jimmy Connors	Eddie Dibbs	6–3, 5–7, 6–1
	1979	Harold Solomon	José Higueras	5–7, 6–4, 7–6
	1978	Eddie Dibbs	John Alexander	6–4, 6–4
	1977	John Alexander	Manuel Orantes	2–6, 6–4, 6–4
	1976	Jimmy Connors	Raúl Ramírez	7–6, 4–6, 6–3
	1975	Jimmy Connors	Ken Rosewall	6–2, 6–2
Bretton Woods	1974	Rod Laver	Harold Solomon	6–4, 6–3
	1973	Vijay Amritraj	Jimmy Connors	7–5, 2–6, 7–5

Doubles

Location	Year	Champions	Runners-up	Score
New Haven	1998	Wayne Arthurs   Peter Tramacchi	Sébastien Lareau   Alex O'Brien	7–6, 1–6, 6–3
	1997	Mahesh Bhupathi   Leander Paes	Sébastien Lareau   Alex O'Brien	6–4, 6–7, 6–2
	1996	Byron Black   Grant Connell	Jonas Björkman   Nicklas Kulti	6–4, 6–4
	1995	Rick Leach   Scott Melville	Leander Paes   Nicolás Pereira	7–6, 6–4
	1994	Grant Connell   Patrick Galbraith	Jacco Eltingh   Paul Haarhuis	6–4, 7–6
	1993	Cyril Suk   Daniel Vacek	Steve DeVries   David Macpherson	6–3, 7–6
	1992	Kelly Jones   Rick Leach	Patrick McEnroe   Jared Palmer	7–6, 6–7, 6–2
	1991	Petr Korda   Wally Masur	Jeff Brown   Scott Melville	7–5, 6–3
	1990	Jeff Brown   Scott Melville	Goran Ivanišević   Petr Korda	2–6, 7–5, 6–0
Stratton Mountain	1989	Mark Kratzmann   Wally Masur	Pieter Aldrich   Danie Visser	6–3, 4–6, 7–6
	1988	Jorge Lozano   Todd Witsken	Pieter Aldrich   Danie Visser	6–3, 7–6
	1987	No winner	Paul Annacone   Christo van Rensburg vs.   Ken Flach   Robert Seguso	not played (rain)
	1986	Peter Fleming   John McEnroe	Paul Annacone   Christo van Rensburg	6–3, 3–6, 6–3
	1985	Scott Davis   David Pate	Ken Flach   Robert Seguso	3–6, 7–6, 7–6
North Conway	1984	Brian Gottfried   Tomáš Šmíd	Cássio Motta   Blaine Willenborg	6–4, 6–2
	1983	Mark Edmondson   Sherwood Stewart	Eric Fromm   Drew Gitlin	7–6, 6–1
	1982	Sherwood Stewart   Ferdi Taygan	Pablo Arraya   Eric Fromm	6–2, 7–6
	1981	Heinz Günthardt   Peter McNamara	Pavel Složil   Ferdi Taygan	6–7, 7–5, 6–4
	1980	Jimmy Connors   Brian Gottfried	Kevin Curren   Steve Denton	7–6, 6–2
	1979	Ion Ţiriac   Guillermo Vilas	John Sadri   Tim Wilkison	6–4, 7–6
	1978	Robin Drysdale   Van Winitsky	Mike Fishbach   Bernard Mitton	4–6, 7–6, 6–3
	1977	Brian Gottfried   Raúl Ramírez	Fred McNair   Sherwood Stewart	7–5, 6–3
	1976	Brian Gottfried   Raúl Ramírez	Ricardo Cano   Víctor Pecci	6–3, 6–0
	1975	Haroon Rahim   Erik van Dillen	John Alexander   Phil Dent	7–6, 7–6
Bretton Woods	1974	Rod Laver   Jeff Borowiak	Ricardo Cano   Víctor Pecci	6–3, 6–0
	1973	Rod Laver   Fred Stolle	Bob Carmichael   Frew McMillan	7–6, 4–6, 7–5

References

1. mountwashingtonresort.com. "Mount Washington Resort overview". Retrieved 2008-08-23.
2. tennisresortsonline.com. "The Mount Washington Resort at Bretton Woods". Retrieved 2008-08-23.
3. Jack Cavanaugh (1993-08-13). "Volvo Tennis Tournament Returns". The New York Times. Retrieved 2008-08-23.
4. 2009 Official Guide to Professional Tennis, page 50, compiled by the ATP World Tour.