Roosevelt County, Montana
Roosevelt County is a county in the U.S. state of Montana. As of the 2020 census, the population was 10,794.[1] Its county seat is Wolf Point.[2] Roosevelt County was created by the Montana Legislature in 1919 from a portion of Sheridan County. The name honors former president Theodore Roosevelt, who had died earlier that year.[3]
Roosevelt County | |
|---|---|
Roosevelt County Courthouse in Wolf Point | |
Location within the U.S. state of Montana | |
Montana's location within the U.S. | |
| Coordinates: 48°18′N 105°02′W / 48.3°N 105.03°W | |
| Country | United States |
| State | Montana |
| Founded | 1919 |
| Named for | Theodore Roosevelt |
| Seat | Wolf Point |
| Largest city | Wolf Point |
| Area | |
| • Total | 2,369 sq mi (6,140 km2) |
| • Land | 2,355 sq mi (6,100 km2) |
| • Water | 15 sq mi (40 km2) 0.6% |
| Population (2020) | |
| • Total | 10,794 |
| • Estimate (2022) | 10,572 |
| • Density | 4.6/sq mi (1.8/km2) |
| Time zone | UTC−7 (Mountain) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC−6 (MDT) |
| Congressional district | 2nd |
| Website | www |
| |
Geography edit
According to the United States Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 2,369 square miles (6,140 km2), of which 2,355 square miles (6,100 km2) is land and 15 square miles (39 km2) (0.6%) is water.[4] Three-fourths of the county's land area lies within the Fort Peck Indian Reservation.
Major highways edit
- U.S. Route 2
- Montana Highway 13
- Montana Highway 16
- Montana Highway 25
- Montana Highway 251
Transit edit
Adjacent counties edit
- Daniels County – northwest
- Sheridan County – northeast
- Williams County, North Dakota – east
- McKenzie County, North Dakota – southeast
- Richland County – south
- McCone County – southwest
- Valley County - west
National protected areas edit
Climate edit
According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Bredette has a cold semi-arid climate, abbreviated "BSk" on climate maps. The hottest temperature recorded in Bredette was 108 °F (42.2 °C) on August 6, 1983, and July 24, 2007, while the coldest temperature recorded was −52 °F (−46.7 °C) on January 20, 1954.[5]
| Climate data for Bredette, Montana, 1991–2020 normals, extremes 1950–present | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °F (°C) | 57 (14) | 65 (18) | 76 (24) | 91 (33) | 100 (38) | 107 (42) | 108 (42) | 108 (42) | 103 (39) | 95 (35) | 76 (24) | 59 (15) | 108 (42) |
| Mean maximum °F (°C) | 45.3 (7.4) | 46.0 (7.8) | 63.0 (17.2) | 77.2 (25.1) | 85.4 (29.7) | 90.9 (32.7) | 96.0 (35.6) | 97.6 (36.4) | 92.6 (33.7) | 78.9 (26.1) | 61.4 (16.3) | 45.9 (7.7) | 99.6 (37.6) |
| Mean daily maximum °F (°C) | 22.3 (−5.4) | 26.3 (−3.2) | 39.1 (3.9) | 54.9 (12.7) | 66.7 (19.3) | 74.8 (23.8) | 82.4 (28.0) | 82.9 (28.3) | 71.7 (22.1) | 54.9 (12.7) | 37.6 (3.1) | 25.6 (−3.6) | 53.3 (11.8) |
| Daily mean °F (°C) | 12.3 (−10.9) | 16.0 (−8.9) | 28.0 (−2.2) | 41.7 (5.4) | 52.9 (11.6) | 61.5 (16.4) | 67.9 (19.9) | 67.5 (19.7) | 57.2 (14.0) | 42.5 (5.8) | 27.3 (−2.6) | 16.0 (−8.9) | 40.9 (4.9) |
| Mean daily minimum °F (°C) | 2.4 (−16.4) | 5.7 (−14.6) | 17.0 (−8.3) | 28.5 (−1.9) | 39.1 (3.9) | 48.3 (9.1) | 53.5 (11.9) | 52.1 (11.2) | 42.8 (6.0) | 30.1 (−1.1) | 17.0 (−8.3) | 6.4 (−14.2) | 28.6 (−1.9) |
| Mean minimum °F (°C) | −23.3 (−30.7) | −17.3 (−27.4) | −5.4 (−20.8) | 13.3 (−10.4) | 25.6 (−3.6) | 38.3 (3.5) | 44.5 (6.9) | 40.8 (4.9) | 27.8 (−2.3) | 12.2 (−11.0) | −4.3 (−20.2) | −17.6 (−27.6) | −28.1 (−33.4) |
| Record low °F (°C) | −52 (−47) | −48 (−44) | −34 (−37) | −12 (−24) | 8 (−13) | 26 (−3) | 35 (2) | 29 (−2) | 10 (−12) | −7 (−22) | −24 (−31) | −39 (−39) | −52 (−47) |
| Average precipitation inches (mm) | 0.39 (9.9) | 0.26 (6.6) | 0.50 (13) | 0.97 (25) | 2.09 (53) | 3.38 (86) | 2.68 (68) | 1.32 (34) | 1.02 (26) | 0.92 (23) | 0.49 (12) | 0.39 (9.9) | 14.41 (366.4) |
| Average snowfall inches (cm) | 5.6 (14) | 3.6 (9.1) | 3.9 (9.9) | 2.3 (5.8) | 0.8 (2.0) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.0 (0.0) | 2.2 (5.6) | 4.3 (11) | 5.5 (14) | 28.2 (71.4) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in) | 6.4 | 5.3 | 5.9 | 8.0 | 9.8 | 12.3 | 9.8 | 7.2 | 7.3 | 7.2 | 6.3 | 5.9 | 91.4 |
| Average snowy days (≥ 0.1 in) | 6.7 | 5.2 | 4.8 | 2.3 | 0.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.7 | 5.1 | 6.4 | 32.7 |
| Source 1: NOAA[6] | |||||||||||||
| Source 2: National Weather Service[5] | |||||||||||||
Demographics edit
| Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1920 | 10,347 | — | |
| 1930 | 10,672 | 3.1% | |
| 1940 | 9,806 | −8.1% | |
| 1950 | 9,580 | −2.3% | |
| 1960 | 11,731 | 22.5% | |
| 1970 | 10,365 | −11.6% | |
| 1980 | 10,467 | 1.0% | |
| 1990 | 10,999 | 5.1% | |
| 2000 | 10,620 | −3.4% | |
| 2010 | 10,425 | −1.8% | |
| 2020 | 10,794 | 3.5% | |
| 2022 (est.) | 10,572 | [7] | −2.1% |
| U.S. Decennial Census[8] 1790-1960[9] 1900-1990[10] 1990-2000[11] 2010-2020[1] | |||
2020 census edit
As of the census of 2020, there were 10,794 people.
2010 census edit
As of the census of 2010, there were 10,425 people, 3,553 households, and 2,548 families residing in the county. The population density was 4.4 inhabitants per square mile (1.7/km2). There were 4,063 housing units at an average density of 1.7 per square mile (0.66/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 60.4% American Indian, 35.8% white, 0.4% Asian, 0.1% black or African American, 0.2% from other races, and 3.0% from two or more races. Those of Hispanic or Latino origin made up 1.3% of the population. In terms of ancestry, 20.0% were Norwegian, 16.3% were German, 6.1% were Irish, and 1.3% were American.
Of the 3,553 households, 42.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 42.9% were married couples living together, 20.5% had a female householder with no husband present, 28.3% were non-families, and 24.2% of all households were made up of individuals. The average household size was 2.88 and the average family size was 3.41. The median age was 31.6 years.
The median income for a household in the county was $37,451 and the median income for a family was $50,146. Males had a median income of $39,008 versus $34,725 for females. The per capita income for the county was $17,821. About 15.8% of families and 21.5% of the population were below the poverty line, including 28.6% of those under age 18 and 10.9% of those age 65 or over.
Politics edit
Roosevelt County is competitive in presidential elections. After a seven-election streak of voting for the Democratic candidate, it voted for Republican Donald Trump by narrow margins in 2016 and 2020.
| Year | Republican | Democratic | Third party | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No. | % | No. | % | No. | % | |
| 2020 | 1,996 | 49.69% | 1,910 | 47.55% | 111 | 2.76% |
| 2016 | 1,797 | 49.21% | 1,560 | 42.72% | 295 | 8.08% |
| 2012 | 1,514 | 41.23% | 2,086 | 56.81% | 72 | 1.96% |
| 2008 | 1,473 | 35.47% | 2,564 | 61.74% | 116 | 2.79% |
| 2004 | 1,762 | 43.74% | 2,195 | 54.49% | 71 | 1.76% |
| 2000 | 1,605 | 42.09% | 2,059 | 54.00% | 149 | 3.91% |
| 1996 | 1,209 | 30.25% | 2,118 | 52.99% | 670 | 16.76% |
| 1992 | 1,212 | 28.91% | 1,827 | 43.57% | 1,154 | 27.52% |
| 1988 | 1,957 | 47.52% | 2,083 | 50.58% | 78 | 1.89% |
| 1984 | 2,431 | 54.46% | 1,962 | 43.95% | 71 | 1.59% |
| 1980 | 2,298 | 55.24% | 1,504 | 36.15% | 358 | 8.61% |
| 1976 | 1,822 | 46.38% | 2,061 | 52.47% | 45 | 1.15% |
| 1972 | 2,304 | 58.97% | 1,464 | 37.47% | 139 | 3.56% |
| 1968 | 1,947 | 50.12% | 1,771 | 45.59% | 167 | 4.30% |
| 1964 | 1,612 | 39.53% | 2,463 | 60.40% | 3 | 0.07% |
| 1960 | 1,876 | 45.40% | 2,227 | 53.90% | 29 | 0.70% |
| 1956 | 1,985 | 47.37% | 2,205 | 52.63% | 0 | 0.00% |
| 1952 | 1,998 | 57.36% | 1,466 | 42.09% | 19 | 0.55% |
| 1948 | 1,142 | 36.51% | 1,820 | 58.18% | 166 | 5.31% |
| 1944 | 1,281 | 40.44% | 1,848 | 58.33% | 39 | 1.23% |
| 1940 | 1,503 | 37.74% | 2,418 | 60.72% | 61 | 1.53% |
| 1936 | 1,052 | 25.60% | 2,923 | 71.14% | 134 | 3.26% |
| 1932 | 965 | 27.57% | 2,263 | 64.66% | 272 | 7.77% |
| 1928 | 1,630 | 55.27% | 1,296 | 43.95% | 23 | 0.78% |
| 1924 | 965 | 39.10% | 389 | 15.76% | 1,114 | 45.14% |
| 1920 | 1,624 | 71.26% | 555 | 24.35% | 100 | 4.39% |
Communities edit
Cities edit
- Poplar
- Wolf Point (county seat)
Towns edit
Unincorporated communities edit
See also edit
References edit
- ^ a b "State & County QuickFacts". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved May 7, 2023.
- ^ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Retrieved June 7, 2011.
- ^ "Montana Place Names Companion". Montana Place Names From Alzada to Zortman. Montana Historical Society Research Center. Retrieved May 9, 2011.
- ^ . United States Census Bureau. August 22, 2012. Archived from the original on December 5, 2014. Retrieved November 29, 2014.
- ^ a b "NOAA Online Weather Data – NWS Glasgow". National Weather Service. Retrieved April 5, 2023.
- ^ "U.S. Climate Normals Quick Access – Station: Bredette, MT". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved April 5, 2023.
- ^ "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Counties: April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2022". Retrieved May 7, 2023.
- ^ "U.S. Decennial Census". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved November 29, 2014.
- ^ "Historical Census Browser". University of Virginia Library. Retrieved November 29, 2014.
- ^ "Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved November 29, 2014.
- ^ "Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. (PDF) from the original on March 27, 2010. Retrieved November 29, 2014.
- ^ Leip, David. "Atlas of US Presidential Elections". uselectionatlas.org. Retrieved April 3, 2018.
- ^ Biem MT Google Maps (accessed January 5, 2019)
- ^ Blair MT Google Maps (accessed January 5, 2019)
- ^ Bredette MT Google Maps (accessed January 5, 2019)
- ^ Chelsea MT Google Maps (accessed January 5, 2019)
- ^ Fort Kipp MT Google Maps (accessed January 5, 2019)
- ^ Macon MT Google Maps (accessed January 5, 2019)
- ^ Sprole MT Google Maps (accessed January 5, 2019)