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University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center

The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center (UT Southwestern or UTSW) is a public academic health science center in Dallas, Texas. With approximately 23,000 employees,[6] more than 3,000 full-time faculty, and nearly 4 million outpatient visits per year, UT Southwestern is the largest medical school in the University of Texas System and state of Texas.[7] The institution has been consistently ranked among the top medical schools in the United States.[8]

The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
TypePublic academic health science center
Established1943
Parent institution
University of Texas System
Endowment$1.31 billion (2022)[1]
Budget$4.6 billion (2022)[2]
PresidentDaniel K. Podolsky
DeanWei-Ping Lee
Academic staff
4,175 (3,034 full-time, 333 part-time, 808 voluntary)[3]
Students1,862 (923 medical school students, 552 graduate school of biomedical sciences students, 387 school of health professions students)[4]
Postgraduates2,008 (1,512 clinical residents, 496 postdoctoral fellows)[5]
Location, ,
United States

32°48′45″N 96°50′18″W / 32.8126058°N 96.8384102°W / 32.8126058; -96.8384102
CampusUrban, 231 acres (0.9 km2)
Websitewww.utsouthwestern.edu

UT Southwestern's operating budget in 2021 was more than $4.1 billion,[7] and is the largest medical institution in the Dallas–Fort Worth Metroplex (and therefore North Texas region), annually training about 3,800 medical, graduate, and health professions students, residents, and postdoctoral fellows. UT Southwestern Research Programs amounted to $634.9 million in 2022.[9]

UT Southwestern's faculty also provide services at Scottish Rite for Children, VA North Texas Health Care System, and other affiliated hospitals and community clinics in the North Texas region. Faculty and residents provide care in more than 80 specialties to more than 100,000 hospitalized patients, more than 360,000 emergency room cases, and oversee nearly 4 million outpatient visits a year, including more than $106.7 million in unreimbursed clinical services annually.

Through the major hospitals affiliated with UT Southwestern in the city of Dallas, the medical center also has a large presence in the cities of Plano, Frisco, Fort Worth, Coppell, and Irving, prominent suburbs in the Dallas area.[10] UT Southwestern in Dallas has the largest medical residency program in the U.S.[11]

Furthermore, in 2016, UT Southwestern began providing additional care through Southwestern Health Resources, a network combining the systems of Texas Health Resources and UT Southwestern. The network comprises 31 hospitals, 300 clinics, and more than 3,000 physicians and caregivers, serving a 16-county area with around 8 million people.[12]

In 2022, UT Southwestern Medical School had 923 students, Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences had 552 students, School of Health Professions had 387 students, Clinical residents had 1,512 students, Postdoctoral fellows had 496 students. In 2022, UT Southwestern had conferred degrees to the following areas, M.D. 211 students, Ph.D. 85 students, D.P.T. 38 students, M.A./M.S./M.S.C.S. 5 students, M.P.A.S. 56 students, M.P.O./M.R.C./M.C.N./M.R.T 33 students, Post-B.S. certificates (includes postdoctoral and Clinical Sciences certificates) 162 students.[13]

History

Establishment

 
Southwestern Medical College as it appeared at its founding in the 1940s. Animal facilities are seen in the lower right
 
Original phases 1, 2 in 1993. Designed by Edward Larrabee Barnes and John M.Y. Lee Architects

Under the leadership of Edward H. Cary and Karl Hoblitzelle, a group of Dallas citizens organized Southwestern Medical Foundation in 1939 to promote medical education and research in Dallas and the region. When Baylor University moved its school of medicine from Dallas to Houston in 1943, the foundation formally established Southwestern Medical College as the 68th medical school in the United States. Founded during World War II, the medical school was initially housed in a handful of abandoned barracks.

Affiliation with University of Texas

When a new state medical school was proposed after World War II, leaders of Southwestern Medical Foundation offered the college's equipment, library, and certain restricted funds to the University of Texas System, provided the university would locate its new medical branch in Dallas. The Board of Regents accepted this offer, and in 1949 the college became Southwestern Medical School of The University of Texas. In 1954 the name was changed to The University of Texas Southwestern Medical School. The present campus site on Harry Hines Boulevard was occupied in 1955 upon the completion of the Edward H. Cary Building. This placed the medical school faculty next to the then-newly built Parkland Memorial Hospital.

In November 1972 the name and scope of the medical school were changed with its reorganization into The University of Texas Health Science Center at Dallas. This provided for coordinated but separate medical, graduate, and undergraduate components.

Addition of Howard Hughes Medical Institute

In 1986 the Howard Hughes Medical Institute opened a research facility on the campus. Its investigators also hold faculty positions in the basic science departments of the Medical School and Graduate School.

Name change

In October 1987 the UT System Board of Regents approved changing the name of the health science center to The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas. The Center consists of four degree-granting institutions: UT Southwestern Medical School, UT Southwestern Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, UT Southwestern School of Health Professions, and UT Southwestern O'Donnell School of Public Health.

Physical expansion

 
The northern and western campuses are where most of the recent expansion has taken place
 
UTSW Outpatient Facility by Lee/Timchula Architects

Since the late 1960s the university has added more than 6 million square feet of new construction. The 60-acre South Campus includes 20 buildings housing classrooms, laboratories, offices, the extensive University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center Library, an auditorium, and a large outpatient center. Affiliated hospitals adjacent to the campus are Zale Lipshy Pavilion, Parkland Memorial Hospital, William P. Clements Jr. University Hospital, and Children's Medical Center Dallas.

In 1987 the John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation gave the university 30 acres (120,000 m2) near the South Campus for future expansion. A 20-year master plan for the site, designed by Edward Larrabee Barnes and John MY Lee and Partners,[14] called North Campus, called for six research towers, a support-services building, an energy plant, and underground parking, in addition to the Mary Nell and Ralph B. Rogers Magnetic Resonance Center and the Moncrief Radiation Oncology Center.

Three research towers and an elevated campus connector, linking the South Campus with the North Campus, were completed in the 1990s. A fourth 14-story research tower was completed in 2005, followed by a 12-story research tower in 2011. In 1999 the university purchased an additional 50 acres from the MacArthur Foundation, and a portion was used to create an on-campus student-housing complex of 156 apartments. A second phase of 126 units opened in 2004. In 2008, the university purchased the 24-acre Exchange Park adjacent to the North Campus.

In 2008, UT Southwestern announced plans to open the BioCenter at Southwestern Medical District, a facility to commercialize university technologies and attract biotech companies to the area.[15]

Also in 2008, UT Southwestern acquired the Exchange Park site and renamed it the Paul M. Bass Administrative and Clinical Center on the North Campus. The center was named in honor of Mr. Bass, chairman emeritus of the Southwestern Medical Foundation, who served in that role until 2008. With this property, the campus grew to 9 million square feet of laboratory, clinical, educational, and administrative space, covering 387 acres.

In 2009, the $186 million Biomedical Research Building (NL Building on the North Campus) opened. The building is the largest LEED (Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design) silver-certified laboratory space in Texas. UT Southwestern opened its William P. Clements Jr. University Hospital on Dec. 6, 2014, along with the decommissioning of the 50-year-old St. Paul University Hospital.[16] UTSW opened its Radiation Oncology center in 2017.[17] In March 2022, a $100 million gift, made by the O’Donnell Foundation, endowed a new school of public health. It is the largest gift to any school of public health at a public university in the U.S.[18][19]

Affiliated health care institutions

Major affiliations:

  • Parkland Memorial Hospital (The primary teaching institution of UT Southwestern, whose faculty is responsible for caring for the hospital's patients, this 2.1 million-square-foot acute care facility has 882 single-patient rooms, and more than 1 million patient visits each year).
  • Children's Medical Center Dallas (The primary pediatric teaching hospital for UT Southwestern, this hospital is licensed for 490 beds, has more than 50 pediatric specialty programs, and is the only pediatric hospital in North Texas with a designated Level 1 trauma center).
     
    Water fountain in front of the William P. Clements Jr. University Hospital
  • William P. Clements Jr. University Hospital (Opened in December 2014 and was expanded in December 2020 as the centerpiece of UT Southwestern's main campus. Together with the hospital's Zale Lipshy Pavilion, the 875-bed facility includes 124 adult ICU rooms, 63 emergency treatment rooms, 56 operating rooms, 42 inpatient rehab beds, 30 neonatal ICU rooms, 30 women’s services suites, 23 inpatient psychiatric beds, 15 infusion rooms, and two nuclear medicine rooms, and it is a Joint Commission-certified advanced comprehensive stroke center).
  • Dallas Veteran Affairs Medical Center (The U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs’ second largest health care system, it serves 38 Texas counties and two counties in southern Oklahoma, providing primary, tertiary, and long-term care. The 822-bed system has a Spinal Cord Injury Center, Domiciliary Care Program, and Community Living Center with a dedicated hospice unit).
  • Texas Health Presbyterian Hospital Dallas (Part of the Texas Health Resources (THR) system, this 888-bed, acute-care facility was the first hospital in Dallas to receive Cycle IV Chest Pain accreditation from the Society of Cardiovascular Patient Care, and it is also accredited for emergency stroke care by The Joint Commission. In 2016, UT Southwestern and THR launched a clinically integrated health care network, Southwestern Health Resources to provide increased access to primary and specialized care to North Texas residents, from preventive measures to advanced interventions).
  • Richardson Regional Medical Center
  • Texas Scottish Rite Hospital for Children
  • John Peter Smith Hospital of Fort Worth

Clinical services

 
One of 4 sunken courtyards at the medical school

Annual patient visits to the Medical Center's clinics average 400,000 a year, up from 50,000 annually 15 years ago. This includes affiliated patient care facilities such as the UT Southwestern University Hospitals.

The Harold C. Simmons Comprehensive Cancer Center is a National Cancer Institute (NCI)-designated Cancer Center.[20]

UT Southwestern is an Advanced Comprehensive Stroke Center, the highest level of certification. It is the only Joint Commission-certified Advanced Comprehensive Stroke Center in North Texas, one of only three in Texas.

UT Southwestern is home to an NIH Alzheimer's Disease Center and is a Network of Excellence in Neuroscience Clinical Trials Center.

The Doris and Harry W. Bass Jr. Clinical Center for Heart, Lung, and Vascular Disease is a collaborative effort between UT Southwestern faculty and community physicians.

The center's transplantation programs for heart, lung, kidney, and liver have been certified by the federal government's Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services.

Academics

 
UTSW South Campus is the older and original part of the university
 
West Campus building, UT Southwestern
 
William P. Clements Jr. University Hospital
Student body composition as of May 2, 2022
Race and ethnicity[21] Total
Non-Hispanic White/Non-Latin White 36% 36
 
Asian 26% 26
 
Hispanic and Latin (of any race) 17% 17
 
Foreign national 8% 8
 
Black 4% 4
 
Other[a] 4% 4
 
Faculty body composition as of May 2, 2022
Race and ethnicity[22] Total
White (Including White Hispanic and White Latin) 57% 57
 
Asian 24% 24
 
Black 17% 17
 
Others 1% 1
 

UT Southwestern is governed by the UT System Board of Regents. The Medical Center includes four degree-granting institutions/schools: UT Southwestern Medical School, UT Southwestern Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, UT Southwestern School of Health Professions, and UT Southwestern Peter O'Donnell Jr. School of Public Health. Throughout its history, UT Southwestern has graduated approximately 22,420 physicians and other professionals in all areas of medicine. In 2022 alone, UTSW faculty is training about 3,800 medical, graduate, and health professions students, residents, and postdoctoral fellows.

UT Southwestern Medical School

UT Southwestern admits approximately 230 students each year. The average MCAT score is 515, and undergraduate GPA in 2017 was 3.81. The acceptance rate for 2014 was 5.6%.

UTSW is one of the five least-expensive public medical schools and among the top 10 largest medical schools in the United States. The school's tuition and fees are approximately $23,200 per year for in-state residents, being subsidized by the state of Texas. Admission is competitive and, by mandate of the state legislature, 90% of applicants admitted are from the state of Texas. Many out-of-state students earn competitive scholarships that make up the difference.

The Medical School's curriculum emphasizes clinical experience and electives from the first year on. The curriculum comprises three periods:

  • Pre-Clerkship
  • Clerkship
  • Post-Clerkship

The UTSW curriculum focuses on providing a foundation in biomedical sciences, training in clinical care, and opportunities for research. The Medical School features six Academic Colleges that function as small learning communities, each headed by a faculty mentor.

Along with the M.D. degree, UT Southwestern offers options for students to pursue combined degrees and to earn special graduation distinctions. The combined degrees include:

  • M.D./Ph.D. (Called the Medical Scientist Training Program (MSTP), this is one of fewer than 50 M.D./Ph.D. granting programs nationwide that receive financial support from the National Institutes of Health. It combines dissertation work in an area of biomedical science, leading to the Ph.D., along with clinical studies, leading to the M.D.)
  • M.D./M.B.A. (This five-year program in conjunction with UT Dallas focuses on giving future physicians the skills for integrating medicine and business)
  • M.D./M.P.H. (UT Southwestern and UTHealth School of Public Health in Houston offer students a university degree in each field at the end of their four-year M.D. program)
  • M.D./M.S. (In Clinical Science. This program combines didactic training with a mentored clinical research project. The program concludes with submission and defense of a master's thesis)

Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences

 
The McDermott Administrative building has been a campus icon for many years

With an enrollment of more than 1,000 students (549 predoctoral and 484 postdoctoral), the Graduate School educates biomedical scientists, engineers, clinical researchers, and counselors. Programs lead to Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.) and Master of Science (M.S.) degrees and, in some cases, non-degree certificates.

The Graduate School has 12 Ph.D. programs: Biological Chemistry; Biomedical Engineering; Cancer Biology; Cell and Molecular Biology; Clinical Psychology; Genetics, Development, and Disease; Immunology; Integrative Biology; Molecular Biophysics; Molecular Microbiology; Neuroscience; and Organic Chemistry.

In addition, a Master's Degree and a certificate are offered in Clinical Science. Postdoctoral certificates are offered in Research, Advanced Research, Cancer, Educational Techniques, Obesity and Metabolism, and Scientific Management.

M.D./Ph.D. program

UT Southwestern runs a Medical Scientist Training Program (MSTP) offering a combined M.D./Ph.D. degree. It is one of only 54 M.D./Ph.D. granting programs nationwide that receive financial support from the National Institutes of Health. The largest source of private support for UTSW's program has been from H. Ross Perot.[10]

The clinical training curriculum includes coursework in the disciplines necessary to understand human disease at the level of cellular physiology and biochemistry. In addition, students practice clinical skills at UT Southwestern's affiliated clinical training hospitals, including Parkland Memorial Hospital and William P. Clements Jr. University Hospital.

Following summer laboratory rotations, students choose one of 10 interdepartmental graduate programs and select a dissertation mentor from the UT Southwestern Graduate School faculty for training in intellectual and experimental strategies. During these years, the MSTP student functions as a graduate student in his or her laboratory while maintaining an awareness of clinical medicine through program activities.

Dissertation research culminates in results that significantly advance the state of biomedical knowledge.

School of Health Professions

 
UTSW North Campus
 
UT Southwestern Medical Center main campus looking north
 
UTSW Research
 
Entrance of the UTSW North Campus

About 340 students are enrolled in UT Southwestern's School of Health Professions. The school confers a doctoral professional degree in Physical Therapy and master's degrees in Clinical Nutrition, Physician Assistant Studies, Prosthetics-Orthotics, and Rehabilitation Counseling. The school also has a baccalaureate certificate program in Radiation Therapy.

The Physician Assistant program was founded in 1972. For the past five years, graduates have had a 100% first-time pass rate on the national certifying exam. Much of the training occurs at Parkland Hospital.[11]

Peter O'Donnell Jr. School of Public Health

The Peter O'Donnell Jr. School of Public Health is UT Southwestern's newest school. The school was established in 2022.[23]

Rankings

UTSW Rankings Worldwide
Type Year Ranking Link
Academic Ranking of World Universities (ARWU):
- Overall (global) 2021 48 [24]
- Biological Sciences (global) 2021 13 [25]
- Clinical Medicine (global) 2021 26 [26]
- Human Biological Sciences (global) 2021 8 [27]
- Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences (global) 2021 33 [28]
- Medical Technology (global) 2021 26 [29]
U.S. News & World Report (USNWR):
- Medicine: Primary Care (national) 2023 16 [30]
- Medicine: Research (national) 2023 25 [30]
- Physician Assistant (national) 2019 7 [31]
- Biology & Biochemistry (global) 2022 40 [32]
- Molecular Biology & Genetics (global) 2022 21 [32]
- Cardiac and Cardiovascular Systems (global) 2022 17 [32]
- Cell biology (global) 2022 21 [32]
- Endocrinology and Metabolism (global) 2022 8 [32]
Nature Index:
- Top Academic Institutions in the Life Sciences (global) 2021 18 [33]
- Top Healthcare Institutions (global) 2021 1 [34]
- Top Healthcare Institutions in the Life Sciences (global) 2021 1 [35]
- Top Institutions in the Life Sciences (global) 2021 23 [36]
- Top Healthcare Institutions in Chemistry (global) 2021 2 [37]
- Top Healthcare Institutions in Nature and Science (global) 2021 2 [38]
- Top Institutions in Nature and Science (global) 2021 33 [39]
- Top Institutions in Cancer Research (global) 2020 13 [40]
- Top Academic Institutions in Cancer Research (global) 2020 10 [41]
- Top Healthcare Institutions in Cancer Research (global) 2020 4 [42]
Center for World University Rankings:
- Overall (global) 2021 62 [43]
- Urology and Nephrology (global) 2018 5 [44]
QS World University Rankings:
- Anatomy & Physiology (global) 2021 39 [45]
- Medicine (global) 2021 85 [45]
- Life Sciences and Medicine (global) 2021 62 [45]
- Biological Sciences (global) 2021 63 [45]
CWTS Leiden Ranking:
- Biomedical and Health Sciences (global) 2021 86 [46]

Leadership programs

UT Southwestern Medical Center is one of seven health systems in the United States being recognized for its leadership development initiatives to internal employees.[47]

Library

The Health Sciences Digital Library and Learning Center supports the information needs of UT Southwestern's research, educational, and clinical activities. The Library and Learning Center maintains a large collection of electronic information resources, print archives, rare books, and materials concerning the history of medicine. It also offers assistance and training in using these resources. The library also has a small branch on the North Campus.[12]

Research

 
UT Southwestern Medical Center main campus looking north
 
Courtyard adjacent to student dining area
 
South campus UT Southwestern
 
Wildenthal Research Building UT Southwestern
 
UT Southwestern campus

UT Southwestern had a total research expenditure of $634.9 million in 2022.[48] UT Southwestern scientists and physician researchers conduct investigations into cancer, stem cells, neuroscience, heart disease and stroke, arthritis, diabetes, and many other fields.

At the Peter O’Donnell Jr. Brain Institute on campus, investigators research the basic molecular workings of the brain, and their application to the prevention and treatment of brain diseases and injuries. The Institute covers neurodegenerative diseases; depression and psychiatric disorders; migraines; and spine, nerve, and muscle diseases. Also at the Institute are voice specialists, rehabilitation experts, and neuroimmunologists, plus basic and translational scientists in cellular and molecular neuroscience, neurobiology, regenerative medicine, neuro-engineering, imaging, and genetics.[49]

Researchers at UTSW's Harold C. Simmons Comprehensive Cancer Center, the only cancer center in North Texas with the National Cancer Institute's "comprehensive" designation, are focusing on discovering drug-like chemicals that drive or inhibit cancer growth, and deciphering mechanisms in cell regulatory networks that go awry and contribute to cancer initiation and growth. Researchers in developmental biology, cancer biology, and stem cell biology work on how developmental processes contribute to cancer's progress.

In 2011, the Children's Medical Center Research Institute at UT Southwestern (CRI) was established as a joint venture between Children's Health System of Texas and UTSW.[50] Located on the UTSW campus, CRI is home to an interdisciplinary group of scientists and physicians pursuing research in regenerative medicine, cancer biology and metabolism.

UT Southwestern established the Hamon Center for Regenerative Science and Medicine in 2014 for research on fundamental mechanisms of tissue formation and repair, and to develop transformative strategies and medications for tissue regeneration.

Research at UTSW's Texas Institute for Brain Injury and Repair focuses on brain injuries and conditions, including traumatic brain injury (TBI), stroke, and Alzheimer's disease. The institute also promotes brain injury education and prevention.

Other research currently underway at UT Southwestern includes studies on:

  • Aging and Alzheimer's (Steven McKnight and colleagues identified a compound (P7C3) and demonstrated that it preserves newly created brain cells and boosts learning and memory. The study has led to further investigations into the mechanism by which P7C3 protects cells from dying and whether the compound might have any protective effect for various neurodegenerative diseases).
  • Cancer/Biomarkers (John Minna and Adi Gazdar have spent the past 30 years elucidating the genetic changes associated with the development of lung cancer. Their work seeks to discover these changes and use them as biomarkers both to detect lung cancer earlier and to develop new therapies. Their approach is advancing personalized medicine, which aims to target the unique characteristics of an individual's tumor with the best current therapies).
  • Cancer/Stem Cells (A team led by Sean J. Morrison at CRI has identified the environment in which blood-forming stem cells survive and thrive within the body, an important step toward increasing the safety and effectiveness of bone marrow transplantation).
  • Cardiology/Regeneration (Researchers, including Eric Olson and Hesham Sadek, have pinpointed a molecular mechanism needed to unleash the heart's ability to regenerate. They found that microRNAs, tiny strands that regulate gene expression, contribute to the heart's ability to regenerate up to one week after birth. Soon thereafter the heart loses the ability to regenerate. Identifying the heart's natural regenerative on-off switch is a critical step toward developing eventual therapies for damage suffered following a heart attack. Olson's lab has also used CRISPR/Cas9 methods to cure Duchenne muscular dystrophy in mice as a proof of principle for human gene therapy).
  • Cholesterol (UT Southwestern researchers have identified nearly 30 disease-causing genes, including in 1983 the gene responsible for familial hypercholesterolemia, an inherited condition that causes extremely high levels of cholesterol and heart attacks at an early age. That discovery by Michael Brown and Joseph Goldstein contributed to the pair winning the 1985 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for their research uncovering the underlying mechanisms of cholesterol metabolism).
  • Diabetes/Obesity (Philipp Scherer's discovery of adiponectin, a hormone produced by fat, has helped transform the scientific concept of fat as an inert storage depot to that of an endocrine “organ” that exerts control over multiple organs. His studies have revealed adiponectin's potent anti-diabetes effects of blocking glucose production in the liver and improving insulin sensitivity in muscle. Because adiponectin levels fall as fat levels rise, drugs that increase adiponectin may be effective in fighting diabetes and other obesity-related diseases).
  • Human Genetics (Helen Hobbs and Jonathan Cohen are among the world's leading experts on the genetic factors associated with lipid disorders. Their work, for which Hobbs received the 2016 Breakthrough Prize in Life Sciences, has led to the development of a new class of cholesterol-lowering drugs, PCSK9 antibodies, for patients who do not tolerate or respond adequately to statins).
  • Innate Immunity (Scientists led by Zhijian “James” Chen are exploring the mechanisms of signal transduction, namely how a cell communicates with its surroundings and within itself. They are focused on investigating how a cell detects harmful or foreign threats and mounts an appropriate response to restore homeostasis. Chen was elected to the National Academy of Sciences, for work including the cytoplasmic DNA sensor cGAS and its product cGAMP, a novel cyclic dinucleotide second messenger involved in innate immune response. Bruce Beutler received the 2011 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for his discovery that the Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) is the membrane-spanning component of the mammalian lipopolysaccharide receptor complex that senses microbial infection and triggers septic shock. Beutler continues to identify components of the mammalian immune system through large-scale mouse mutagenesis screens conducted in the Center for the Genetics of Host Defense, which he leads).

Notable people

Nobel Laureates

 
Outpatient building, West campus, UT Southwestern
 
William P. Clements Jr. University Hospital

Seven UT Southwestern alumni or faculty members have been awarded Nobel Prizes, more than any Medical School in the United States. Twenty four members of the National Academy of Sciences, eighteen members of the National Academy of Medicine, and fourteen Howard Hughes Medical Institute Investigators.[51]

Nobel Laureates affiliated with UTSW at some point in their careers
 
  1. Michael Brown (1985 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine)
  2. Joseph L. Goldstein (1985 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine)
  3. Johann Deisenhofer (1988 Nobel Prize in Chemistry)
  4. Alfred G. Gilman (1994 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine)
  5. Linda B. Buck (2004 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine)
  6. Bruce Beutler (2011 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine)
  7. Thomas C. Südhof (2013 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine)

Alumni

 
Parkland Memorial Hospital

Notes

  1. ^ Other consists of Multiracial Americans & those who prefer to not say.

References

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  2. ^ "Facts and Figures".
  3. ^ "Facts and Figures".
  4. ^ "Facts and Figures".
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  9. ^ Research Programs. Total for FY22 research - UTSW
  10. ^ UT Southwestern locations
  11. ^ "UT Southwestern faculty let unsupervised resident doctors operate at Parkland". August 2010.
  12. ^ DFW area population
  13. ^ UT Southwestern - Students
  14. ^ Barnes, Edward Larrabee (1997). Edward Larrabee Barnes: Architect. New York, NY USA: Rizzoli International Publications. p. 252. ISBN 978-0-8478-1821-1.
  15. ^ "Founder hopes Peloton Therapeutics is a catalyst for UTSW's BioCenter". Dallas News. 2011-10-29. Retrieved 2020-05-26.
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  17. ^ "UT Southwestern Opens Radiation Oncology Center". D Magazine. 2017-04-04. Retrieved 2020-05-26.
  18. ^ "Transformative $100 million gift from the O'Donnell Foundation to support and name School of Public Health at UT Southwestern". www.utsouthwestern.edu (Press release). 2 March 2022. Retrieved 8 March 2022.
  19. ^ Greenberg, Susan H. (3 March 2022). "A $100M Gift Endows UT Southwestern School of Public Health". Inside Higher Ed. Retrieved 8 March 2022.
  20. ^ "NCI Designation".
  21. ^ Racial-Ethnic Demographics of UT Southwestern Full-Time Graduate Students
  22. ^ Race/Ethnicity of University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center Faculty
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  47. ^ Announcing the 2022 BOLD Winners and Programs of Distinction
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  50. ^ "Children's, UT Southwestern announce stem cell, cancer research institute". Dallas News. 2012-03-05. Retrieved 2018-03-28.
  51. ^ Prizes (UT Southwestern)

External links

  • Official website

university, texas, southwestern, medical, center, southwestern, utsw, public, academic, health, science, center, dallas, texas, with, approximately, employees, more, than, full, time, faculty, nearly, million, outpatient, visits, year, southwestern, largest, m. The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center UT Southwestern or UTSW is a public academic health science center in Dallas Texas With approximately 23 000 employees 6 more than 3 000 full time faculty and nearly 4 million outpatient visits per year UT Southwestern is the largest medical school in the University of Texas System and state of Texas 7 The institution has been consistently ranked among the top medical schools in the United States 8 The University of Texas Southwestern Medical CenterTypePublic academic health science centerEstablished1943Parent institutionUniversity of Texas SystemEndowment 1 31 billion 2022 1 Budget 4 6 billion 2022 2 PresidentDaniel K PodolskyDeanWei Ping LeeAcademic staff4 175 3 034 full time 333 part time 808 voluntary 3 Students1 862 923 medical school students 552 graduate school of biomedical sciences students 387 school of health professions students 4 Postgraduates2 008 1 512 clinical residents 496 postdoctoral fellows 5 LocationDallas Texas United States32 48 45 N 96 50 18 W 32 8126058 N 96 8384102 W 32 8126058 96 8384102CampusUrban 231 acres 0 9 km2 Websitewww utsouthwestern eduUT Southwestern s operating budget in 2021 was more than 4 1 billion 7 and is the largest medical institution in the Dallas Fort Worth Metroplex and therefore North Texas region annually training about 3 800 medical graduate and health professions students residents and postdoctoral fellows UT Southwestern Research Programs amounted to 634 9 million in 2022 9 UT Southwestern s faculty also provide services at Scottish Rite for Children VA North Texas Health Care System and other affiliated hospitals and community clinics in the North Texas region Faculty and residents provide care in more than 80 specialties to more than 100 000 hospitalized patients more than 360 000 emergency room cases and oversee nearly 4 million outpatient visits a year including more than 106 7 million in unreimbursed clinical services annually Through the major hospitals affiliated with UT Southwestern in the city of Dallas the medical center also has a large presence in the cities of Plano Frisco Fort Worth Coppell and Irving prominent suburbs in the Dallas area 10 UT Southwestern in Dallas has the largest medical residency program in the U S 11 Furthermore in 2016 UT Southwestern began providing additional care through Southwestern Health Resources a network combining the systems of Texas Health Resources and UT Southwestern The network comprises 31 hospitals 300 clinics and more than 3 000 physicians and caregivers serving a 16 county area with around 8 million people 12 In 2022 UT Southwestern Medical School had 923 students Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences had 552 students School of Health Professions had 387 students Clinical residents had 1 512 students Postdoctoral fellows had 496 students In 2022 UT Southwestern had conferred degrees to the following areas M D 211 students Ph D 85 students D P T 38 students M A M S M S C S 5 students M P A S 56 students M P O M R C M C N M R T 33 students Post B S certificates includes postdoctoral and Clinical Sciences certificates 162 students 13 Contents 1 History 1 1 Establishment 1 2 Affiliation with University of Texas 1 3 Addition of Howard Hughes Medical Institute 1 4 Name change 1 5 Physical expansion 2 Affiliated health care institutions 3 Clinical services 4 Academics 4 1 UT Southwestern Medical School 4 2 Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences 4 3 M D Ph D program 4 4 School of Health Professions 4 5 Peter O Donnell Jr School of Public Health 4 6 Rankings 5 Leadership programs 6 Library 7 Research 8 Notable people 8 1 Nobel Laureates 8 2 Alumni 9 Notes 10 References 11 External linksHistory EditEstablishment Edit Southwestern Medical College as it appeared at its founding in the 1940s Animal facilities are seen in the lower right Original phases 1 2 in 1993 Designed by Edward Larrabee Barnes and John M Y Lee ArchitectsUnder the leadership of Edward H Cary and Karl Hoblitzelle a group of Dallas citizens organized Southwestern Medical Foundation in 1939 to promote medical education and research in Dallas and the region When Baylor University moved its school of medicine from Dallas to Houston in 1943 the foundation formally established Southwestern Medical College as the 68th medical school in the United States Founded during World War II the medical school was initially housed in a handful of abandoned barracks Affiliation with University of Texas Edit When a new state medical school was proposed after World War II leaders of Southwestern Medical Foundation offered the college s equipment library and certain restricted funds to the University of Texas System provided the university would locate its new medical branch in Dallas The Board of Regents accepted this offer and in 1949 the college became Southwestern Medical School of The University of Texas In 1954 the name was changed to The University of Texas Southwestern Medical School The present campus site on Harry Hines Boulevard was occupied in 1955 upon the completion of the Edward H Cary Building This placed the medical school faculty next to the then newly built Parkland Memorial Hospital In November 1972 the name and scope of the medical school were changed with its reorganization into The University of Texas Health Science Center at Dallas This provided for coordinated but separate medical graduate and undergraduate components Addition of Howard Hughes Medical Institute Edit In 1986 the Howard Hughes Medical Institute opened a research facility on the campus Its investigators also hold faculty positions in the basic science departments of the Medical School and Graduate School Name change Edit In October 1987 the UT System Board of Regents approved changing the name of the health science center to The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas The Center consists of four degree granting institutions UT Southwestern Medical School UT Southwestern Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences UT Southwestern School of Health Professions and UT Southwestern O Donnell School of Public Health Physical expansion Edit The northern and western campuses are where most of the recent expansion has taken place UTSW Outpatient Facility by Lee Timchula ArchitectsSince the late 1960s the university has added more than 6 million square feet of new construction The 60 acre South Campus includes 20 buildings housing classrooms laboratories offices the extensive University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center Library an auditorium and a large outpatient center Affiliated hospitals adjacent to the campus are Zale Lipshy Pavilion Parkland Memorial Hospital William P Clements Jr University Hospital and Children s Medical Center Dallas In 1987 the John D and Catherine T MacArthur Foundation gave the university 30 acres 120 000 m2 near the South Campus for future expansion A 20 year master plan for the site designed by Edward Larrabee Barnes and John MY Lee and Partners 14 called North Campus called for six research towers a support services building an energy plant and underground parking in addition to the Mary Nell and Ralph B Rogers Magnetic Resonance Center and the Moncrief Radiation Oncology Center Three research towers and an elevated campus connector linking the South Campus with the North Campus were completed in the 1990s A fourth 14 story research tower was completed in 2005 followed by a 12 story research tower in 2011 In 1999 the university purchased an additional 50 acres from the MacArthur Foundation and a portion was used to create an on campus student housing complex of 156 apartments A second phase of 126 units opened in 2004 In 2008 the university purchased the 24 acre Exchange Park adjacent to the North Campus In 2008 UT Southwestern announced plans to open the BioCenter at Southwestern Medical District a facility to commercialize university technologies and attract biotech companies to the area 15 Also in 2008 UT Southwestern acquired the Exchange Park site and renamed it the Paul M Bass Administrative and Clinical Center on the North Campus The center was named in honor of Mr Bass chairman emeritus of the Southwestern Medical Foundation who served in that role until 2008 With this property the campus grew to 9 million square feet of laboratory clinical educational and administrative space covering 387 acres In 2009 the 186 million Biomedical Research Building NL Building on the North Campus opened The building is the largest LEED Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design silver certified laboratory space in Texas UT Southwestern opened its William P Clements Jr University Hospital on Dec 6 2014 along with the decommissioning of the 50 year old St Paul University Hospital 16 UTSW opened its Radiation Oncology center in 2017 17 In March 2022 a 100 million gift made by the O Donnell Foundation endowed a new school of public health It is the largest gift to any school of public health at a public university in the U S 18 19 Affiliated health care institutions EditMajor UTSW teaching hospitals William P Clements Jr University Hospital Parkland Memorial Hospital Children s Medical Center Dallas Major affiliations Parkland Memorial Hospital The primary teaching institution of UT Southwestern whose faculty is responsible for caring for the hospital s patients this 2 1 million square foot acute care facility has 882 single patient rooms and more than 1 million patient visits each year Children s Medical Center Dallas The primary pediatric teaching hospital for UT Southwestern this hospital is licensed for 490 beds has more than 50 pediatric specialty programs and is the only pediatric hospital in North Texas with a designated Level 1 trauma center Water fountain in front of the William P Clements Jr University Hospital William P Clements Jr University Hospital Opened in December 2014 and was expanded in December 2020 as the centerpiece of UT Southwestern s main campus Together with the hospital s Zale Lipshy Pavilion the 875 bed facility includes 124 adult ICU rooms 63 emergency treatment rooms 56 operating rooms 42 inpatient rehab beds 30 neonatal ICU rooms 30 women s services suites 23 inpatient psychiatric beds 15 infusion rooms and two nuclear medicine rooms and it is a Joint Commission certified advanced comprehensive stroke center Dallas Veteran Affairs Medical Center The U S Department of Veterans Affairs second largest health care system it serves 38 Texas counties and two counties in southern Oklahoma providing primary tertiary and long term care The 822 bed system has a Spinal Cord Injury Center Domiciliary Care Program and Community Living Center with a dedicated hospice unit Texas Health Presbyterian Hospital Dallas Part of the Texas Health Resources THR system this 888 bed acute care facility was the first hospital in Dallas to receive Cycle IV Chest Pain accreditation from the Society of Cardiovascular Patient Care and it is also accredited for emergency stroke care by The Joint Commission In 2016 UT Southwestern and THR launched a clinically integrated health care network Southwestern Health Resources to provide increased access to primary and specialized care to North Texas residents from preventive measures to advanced interventions Richardson Regional Medical Center Texas Scottish Rite Hospital for Children John Peter Smith Hospital of Fort WorthClinical services Edit One of 4 sunken courtyards at the medical schoolAnnual patient visits to the Medical Center s clinics average 400 000 a year up from 50 000 annually 15 years ago This includes affiliated patient care facilities such as the UT Southwestern University Hospitals The Harold C Simmons Comprehensive Cancer Center is a National Cancer Institute NCI designated Cancer Center 20 UT Southwestern is an Advanced Comprehensive Stroke Center the highest level of certification It is the only Joint Commission certified Advanced Comprehensive Stroke Center in North Texas one of only three in Texas UT Southwestern is home to an NIH Alzheimer s Disease Center and is a Network of Excellence in Neuroscience Clinical Trials Center The Doris and Harry W Bass Jr Clinical Center for Heart Lung and Vascular Disease is a collaborative effort between UT Southwestern faculty and community physicians The center s transplantation programs for heart lung kidney and liver have been certified by the federal government s Centers for Medicare amp Medicaid Services Academics Edit UTSW South Campus is the older and original part of the university West Campus building UT Southwestern William P Clements Jr University HospitalStudent body composition as of May 2 2022 Race and ethnicity 21 TotalNon Hispanic White Non Latin White 36 36 Asian 26 26 Hispanic and Latin of any race 17 17 Foreign national 8 8 Black 4 4 Other a 4 4 Faculty body composition as of May 2 2022 Race and ethnicity 22 TotalWhite Including White Hispanic and White Latin 57 57 Asian 24 24 Black 17 17 Others 1 1 UT Southwestern is governed by the UT System Board of Regents The Medical Center includes four degree granting institutions schools UT Southwestern Medical School UT Southwestern Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences UT Southwestern School of Health Professions and UT Southwestern Peter O Donnell Jr School of Public Health Throughout its history UT Southwestern has graduated approximately 22 420 physicians and other professionals in all areas of medicine In 2022 alone UTSW faculty is training about 3 800 medical graduate and health professions students residents and postdoctoral fellows UT Southwestern Medical School Edit UT Southwestern admits approximately 230 students each year The average MCAT score is 515 and undergraduate GPA in 2017 was 3 81 The acceptance rate for 2014 was 5 6 UTSW is one of the five least expensive public medical schools and among the top 10 largest medical schools in the United States The school s tuition and fees are approximately 23 200 per year for in state residents being subsidized by the state of Texas Admission is competitive and by mandate of the state legislature 90 of applicants admitted are from the state of Texas Many out of state students earn competitive scholarships that make up the difference The Medical School s curriculum emphasizes clinical experience and electives from the first year on The curriculum comprises three periods Pre Clerkship Clerkship Post ClerkshipThe UTSW curriculum focuses on providing a foundation in biomedical sciences training in clinical care and opportunities for research The Medical School features six Academic Colleges that function as small learning communities each headed by a faculty mentor Along with the M D degree UT Southwestern offers options for students to pursue combined degrees and to earn special graduation distinctions The combined degrees include M D Ph D Called the Medical Scientist Training Program MSTP this is one of fewer than 50 M D Ph D granting programs nationwide that receive financial support from the National Institutes of Health It combines dissertation work in an area of biomedical science leading to the Ph D along with clinical studies leading to the M D M D M B A This five year program in conjunction with UT Dallas focuses on giving future physicians the skills for integrating medicine and business M D M P H UT Southwestern and UTHealth School of Public Health in Houston offer students a university degree in each field at the end of their four year M D program M D M S In Clinical Science This program combines didactic training with a mentored clinical research project The program concludes with submission and defense of a master s thesis Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences Edit The McDermott Administrative building has been a campus icon for many yearsWith an enrollment of more than 1 000 students 549 predoctoral and 484 postdoctoral the Graduate School educates biomedical scientists engineers clinical researchers and counselors Programs lead to Doctor of Philosophy Ph D and Master of Science M S degrees and in some cases non degree certificates The Graduate School has 12 Ph D programs Biological Chemistry Biomedical Engineering Cancer Biology Cell and Molecular Biology Clinical Psychology Genetics Development and Disease Immunology Integrative Biology Molecular Biophysics Molecular Microbiology Neuroscience and Organic Chemistry In addition a Master s Degree and a certificate are offered in Clinical Science Postdoctoral certificates are offered in Research Advanced Research Cancer Educational Techniques Obesity and Metabolism and Scientific Management M D Ph D program Edit UT Southwestern runs a Medical Scientist Training Program MSTP offering a combined M D Ph D degree It is one of only 54 M D Ph D granting programs nationwide that receive financial support from the National Institutes of Health The largest source of private support for UTSW s program has been from H Ross Perot 10 The clinical training curriculum includes coursework in the disciplines necessary to understand human disease at the level of cellular physiology and biochemistry In addition students practice clinical skills at UT Southwestern s affiliated clinical training hospitals including Parkland Memorial Hospital and William P Clements Jr University Hospital Following summer laboratory rotations students choose one of 10 interdepartmental graduate programs and select a dissertation mentor from the UT Southwestern Graduate School faculty for training in intellectual and experimental strategies During these years the MSTP student functions as a graduate student in his or her laboratory while maintaining an awareness of clinical medicine through program activities Dissertation research culminates in results that significantly advance the state of biomedical knowledge School of Health Professions Edit UTSW North Campus UT Southwestern Medical Center main campus looking north UTSW Research Entrance of the UTSW North CampusAbout 340 students are enrolled in UT Southwestern s School of Health Professions The school confers a doctoral professional degree in Physical Therapy and master s degrees in Clinical Nutrition Physician Assistant Studies Prosthetics Orthotics and Rehabilitation Counseling The school also has a baccalaureate certificate program in Radiation Therapy The Physician Assistant program was founded in 1972 For the past five years graduates have had a 100 first time pass rate on the national certifying exam Much of the training occurs at Parkland Hospital 11 Peter O Donnell Jr School of Public Health Edit The Peter O Donnell Jr School of Public Health is UT Southwestern s newest school The school was established in 2022 23 Rankings Edit UTSW Rankings Worldwide Type Year Ranking LinkAcademic Ranking of World Universities ARWU Overall global 2021 48 24 Biological Sciences global 2021 13 25 Clinical Medicine global 2021 26 26 Human Biological Sciences global 2021 8 27 Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences global 2021 33 28 Medical Technology global 2021 26 29 U S News amp World Report USNWR Medicine Primary Care national 2023 16 30 Medicine Research national 2023 25 30 Physician Assistant national 2019 7 31 Biology amp Biochemistry global 2022 40 32 Molecular Biology amp Genetics global 2022 21 32 Cardiac and Cardiovascular Systems global 2022 17 32 Cell biology global 2022 21 32 Endocrinology and Metabolism global 2022 8 32 Nature Index Top Academic Institutions in the Life Sciences global 2021 18 33 Top Healthcare Institutions global 2021 1 34 Top Healthcare Institutions in the Life Sciences global 2021 1 35 Top Institutions in the Life Sciences global 2021 23 36 Top Healthcare Institutions in Chemistry global 2021 2 37 Top Healthcare Institutions in Nature and Science global 2021 2 38 Top Institutions in Nature and Science global 2021 33 39 Top Institutions in Cancer Research global 2020 13 40 Top Academic Institutions in Cancer Research global 2020 10 41 Top Healthcare Institutions in Cancer Research global 2020 4 42 Center for World University Rankings Overall global 2021 62 43 Urology and Nephrology global 2018 5 44 QS World University Rankings Anatomy amp Physiology global 2021 39 45 Medicine global 2021 85 45 Life Sciences and Medicine global 2021 62 45 Biological Sciences global 2021 63 45 CWTS Leiden Ranking Biomedical and Health Sciences global 2021 86 46 Leadership programs EditUT Southwestern Medical Center is one of seven health systems in the United States being recognized for its leadership development initiatives to internal employees 47 Library EditThe Health Sciences Digital Library and Learning Center supports the information needs of UT Southwestern s research educational and clinical activities The Library and Learning Center maintains a large collection of electronic information resources print archives rare books and materials concerning the history of medicine It also offers assistance and training in using these resources The library also has a small branch on the North Campus 12 Research Edit UT Southwestern Medical Center main campus looking north Courtyard adjacent to student dining area South campus UT Southwestern Wildenthal Research Building UT Southwestern UT Southwestern campusUT Southwestern had a total research expenditure of 634 9 million in 2022 48 UT Southwestern scientists and physician researchers conduct investigations into cancer stem cells neuroscience heart disease and stroke arthritis diabetes and many other fields At the Peter O Donnell Jr Brain Institute on campus investigators research the basic molecular workings of the brain and their application to the prevention and treatment of brain diseases and injuries The Institute covers neurodegenerative diseases depression and psychiatric disorders migraines and spine nerve and muscle diseases Also at the Institute are voice specialists rehabilitation experts and neuroimmunologists plus basic and translational scientists in cellular and molecular neuroscience neurobiology regenerative medicine neuro engineering imaging and genetics 49 Researchers at UTSW s Harold C Simmons Comprehensive Cancer Center the only cancer center in North Texas with the National Cancer Institute s comprehensive designation are focusing on discovering drug like chemicals that drive or inhibit cancer growth and deciphering mechanisms in cell regulatory networks that go awry and contribute to cancer initiation and growth Researchers in developmental biology cancer biology and stem cell biology work on how developmental processes contribute to cancer s progress In 2011 the Children s Medical Center Research Institute at UT Southwestern CRI was established as a joint venture between Children s Health System of Texas and UTSW 50 Located on the UTSW campus CRI is home to an interdisciplinary group of scientists and physicians pursuing research in regenerative medicine cancer biology and metabolism UT Southwestern established the Hamon Center for Regenerative Science and Medicine in 2014 for research on fundamental mechanisms of tissue formation and repair and to develop transformative strategies and medications for tissue regeneration Research at UTSW s Texas Institute for Brain Injury and Repair focuses on brain injuries and conditions including traumatic brain injury TBI stroke and Alzheimer s disease The institute also promotes brain injury education and prevention Other research currently underway at UT Southwestern includes studies on Aging and Alzheimer s Steven McKnight and colleagues identified a compound P7C3 and demonstrated that it preserves newly created brain cells and boosts learning and memory The study has led to further investigations into the mechanism by which P7C3 protects cells from dying and whether the compound might have any protective effect for various neurodegenerative diseases Cancer Biomarkers John Minna and Adi Gazdar have spent the past 30 years elucidating the genetic changes associated with the development of lung cancer Their work seeks to discover these changes and use them as biomarkers both to detect lung cancer earlier and to develop new therapies Their approach is advancing personalized medicine which aims to target the unique characteristics of an individual s tumor with the best current therapies Cancer Stem Cells A team led by Sean J Morrison at CRI has identified the environment in which blood forming stem cells survive and thrive within the body an important step toward increasing the safety and effectiveness of bone marrow transplantation Cardiology Regeneration Researchers including Eric Olson and Hesham Sadek have pinpointed a molecular mechanism needed to unleash the heart s ability to regenerate They found that microRNAs tiny strands that regulate gene expression contribute to the heart s ability to regenerate up to one week after birth Soon thereafter the heart loses the ability to regenerate Identifying the heart s natural regenerative on off switch is a critical step toward developing eventual therapies for damage suffered following a heart attack Olson s lab has also used CRISPR Cas9 methods to cure Duchenne muscular dystrophy in mice as a proof of principle for human gene therapy Cholesterol UT Southwestern researchers have identified nearly 30 disease causing genes including in 1983 the gene responsible for familial hypercholesterolemia an inherited condition that causes extremely high levels of cholesterol and heart attacks at an early age That discovery by Michael Brown and Joseph Goldstein contributed to the pair winning the 1985 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for their research uncovering the underlying mechanisms of cholesterol metabolism Diabetes Obesity Philipp Scherer s discovery of adiponectin a hormone produced by fat has helped transform the scientific concept of fat as an inert storage depot to that of an endocrine organ that exerts control over multiple organs His studies have revealed adiponectin s potent anti diabetes effects of blocking glucose production in the liver and improving insulin sensitivity in muscle Because adiponectin levels fall as fat levels rise drugs that increase adiponectin may be effective in fighting diabetes and other obesity related diseases Human Genetics Helen Hobbs and Jonathan Cohen are among the world s leading experts on the genetic factors associated with lipid disorders Their work for which Hobbs received the 2016 Breakthrough Prize in Life Sciences has led to the development of a new class of cholesterol lowering drugs PCSK9 antibodies for patients who do not tolerate or respond adequately to statins Innate Immunity Scientists led by Zhijian James Chen are exploring the mechanisms of signal transduction namely how a cell communicates with its surroundings and within itself They are focused on investigating how a cell detects harmful or foreign threats and mounts an appropriate response to restore homeostasis Chen was elected to the National Academy of Sciences for work including the cytoplasmic DNA sensor cGAS and its product cGAMP a novel cyclic dinucleotide second messenger involved in innate immune response Bruce Beutler received the 2011 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for his discovery that the Toll like receptor 4 TLR4 is the membrane spanning component of the mammalian lipopolysaccharide receptor complex that senses microbial infection and triggers septic shock Beutler continues to identify components of the mammalian immune system through large scale mouse mutagenesis screens conducted in the Center for the Genetics of Host Defense which he leads Notable people EditNobel Laureates Edit Outpatient building West campus UT Southwestern William P Clements Jr University HospitalSeven UT Southwestern alumni or faculty members have been awarded Nobel Prizes more than any Medical School in the United States Twenty four members of the National Academy of Sciences eighteen members of the National Academy of Medicine and fourteen Howard Hughes Medical Institute Investigators 51 Michael Stuart Brown and Joseph L Goldstein in 1985 shared the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for their discovery of the basic mechanism of cholesterol metabolism Goldstein is Chairman of Molecular Genetics at UT Southwestern and Brown directs the Erik Jonsson Center for Research in Molecular Genetics and Human Disease Johann Deisenhofer Professor of Biochemistry and a Howard Hughes Medical Institute Investigator at UT Southwestern shared the 1988 Nobel Prize in Chemistry for using X ray crystallography to describe the structure of a protein involved in photosynthesis Alfred G Gilman shared the 1994 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for the discovery of G proteins and the role they play in the complex processes by which cells communicate with each other Gilman a Regental Professor Emeritus who died in December 2015 was Dean of UT Southwestern Medical School Bruce Beutler Director of the Center for the Genetics of Host Defense shared the 2011 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine with two other scientists for their immune system investigations Beutler was honored for the discovery of receptor proteins that recognize disease causing agents and activate innate immunity Thomas C Sudhof Adjunct Professor of Neuroscience and former Chair of the department at UT Southwestern shared the 2013 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine with two other scientists for discoveries about cellular transport systems Sudhof now at Stanford University School of Medicine was recognized for his pioneering work at UT Southwestern on synaptic transmission 14 Linda B Buck received the 2004 award Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine jointly with Richard Axel for their work on olfactory receptors She completed her doctorate at UT Southwestern and is currently a Full Member of the Basic Sciences Division at the Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center and an Affiliate Professor of Physiology and Biophysics at the University of WashingtonNobel Laureates affiliated with UTSW at some point in their careers Michael Brown 1985 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine Joseph L Goldstein 1985 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine Johann Deisenhofer 1988 Nobel Prize in Chemistry Alfred G Gilman 1994 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine Linda B Buck 2004 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine Bruce Beutler 2011 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine Thomas C Sudhof 2013 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine Alumni Edit Parkland Memorial HospitalJim C Barnett M D 1949 deceased 2013 Member of the Mississippi House of Representatives from 1992 to 2008 16 Linda B Buck Ph D 1980 2004 Nobel Laureate in Physiology or Medicine for work on olfactory receptors currently an HHMI investigator at Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center Robert Cade M D 1954 deceased 2007 professor of medicine and nephrology at the University of Florida formulated Gatorade Daniel W Foster M D 1955 deceased 2018 UTSW chairman department of medicine holder of the UTSW John Denis McGarry Ph D Distinguished Chair in Diabetes and Metabolic Research Richard Gaynor MD specializing in hematology oncology educator drug developer and business executive Brett Giroir M D 1986 16th United States Assistant Secretary for Health and admiral in the United States Public Health Service Commissioned Corps Joseph L Goldstein M D 1966 currently Chairman of the Department of Molecular Genetics at UTSW Malcolm Perry M D 1955 deceased 2009 while a surgery resident attended to John F Kennedy at Parkland Memorial Hospital on November 22 1963 chief of vascular surgery New York Cornell Hospital 1978 to 1988 professor of surgery Texas Tech University professor emeritus UTSW Stuart Spitzer M D 1971 incoming Republican member of the Texas House of Representatives from District 4 Richard Warshak Ph D 1978 clinical and research psychologist expert in divorce child custody and parental alienation served as a White House consultant on family law reform Xiaodong Wang Ph D biomedical researcher member of the National Academy of Science 2004 Shaw Prize in Life Science and Medicine 2006 Director National Institute of Biological Sciences Beijing Kern Wildenthal M D 1964 president of the Children s Medical Center Foundation in Dallas President Emeritus and Professor of Medicine Emeritus UTSW president UTSW 1986 2008Notes Edit Other consists of Multiracial Americans amp those who prefer to not say References Edit UT system audit PDF Facts and Figures Facts and Figures Facts and Figures Facts and Figures 23 000 employees UT Southwestern a b https utsystem edu sites default files documents publication 2018 fast facts fast facts 09 2018 pdf bare URL PDF https www usnews com best graduate schools top medical schools university of texas southwestern medical center at dallas 04116 Research Programs Total for FY22 research UTSW UT Southwestern locations UT Southwestern faculty let unsupervised resident doctors operate at Parkland August 2010 DFW area population UT Southwestern Students Barnes Edward Larrabee 1997 Edward Larrabee Barnes Architect New York NY USA Rizzoli International Publications p 252 ISBN 978 0 8478 1821 1 Founder hopes Peloton Therapeutics is a catalyst for UTSW s BioCenter Dallas News 2011 10 29 Retrieved 2020 05 26 UT Southwestern planning a 480 million expansion of Clements Hospital Dallas News 2017 10 04 Retrieved 2020 05 26 UT Southwestern Opens Radiation Oncology Center D Magazine 2017 04 04 Retrieved 2020 05 26 Transformative 100 million gift from the O Donnell Foundation to support and name School of Public Health at UT Southwestern www utsouthwestern edu Press release 2 March 2022 Retrieved 8 March 2022 Greenberg Susan H 3 March 2022 A 100M Gift Endows UT Southwestern School of Public Health Inside Higher Ed Retrieved 8 March 2022 NCI Designation Racial Ethnic Demographics of UT Southwestern Full Time Graduate Students Race Ethnicity of University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center Faculty Innovators Build New Vision for the Future of Public Health 15 June 2022 ShanghaiRanking s Academic Ranking of World Universities ShanghaiRanking s Global Ranking of Academic Subjects ShanghaiRanking s Global Ranking of Academic Subjects ShanghaiRanking s Global Ranking of Academic Subjects ShanghaiRanking s Global Ranking of Academic Subjects ShanghaiRanking s Global Ranking of Academic Subjects a b https www usnews com best graduate schools top medical schools university of texas southwestern medical center at dallas 04116 bare URL https www usnews com best graduate schools top health schools physician assistant rankings bare URL a b c d e U S News Best Global University Rankings U S News amp World Report Retrieved 17 November 2021 Top 200 global institutions academic in life sciences Nature Retrieved 2 June 2021 2021 tables Institutions healthcare 2021 tables Institutions healthcare Nature Index 2021 tables Institutions life sciences healthcare 2021 tables Institutions life sciences healthcare Nature Index 2021 tables Institutions life sciences 2021 tables Institutions life sciences Nature Index 2021 tables Institutions chemistry healthcare 2021 tables Institutions chemistry healthcare Nature Index 2021 tables Institutions Nature amp Science healthcare 2021 tables Institutions Nature amp Science healthcare Nature Index Top 200 global academic institutions in Nature and Science Nature Retrieved 2 June 2021 Nature Index 2020 Cancer Supplements Nature Index Nature Index 2020 Cancer Supplements Nature Index Nature Index 2020 Cancer Supplements Nature Index Center for World University Rankings 2021 overall CWUR Retrieved 27 April 2021 Center for World University Rankings 2018 urology and nephrology CWUR Retrieved 2 June 2019 a b c d QS World University Rankings 2021 overall QS Retrieved 17 November 2019 Leiden Rankings 2021 overall Leiden Retrieved 17 November 2021 Announcing the 2022 BOLD Winners and Programs of Distinction https www utsouthwestern edu about us facts Research Programs Total for FY22 research UTSW Enhancing Our Capabilities O Donnell Brain Institute April 2016 Children s UT Southwestern announce stem cell cancer research institute Dallas News 2012 03 05 Retrieved 2018 03 28 Prizes UT Southwestern External links Edit Wikimedia Commons has media related to University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center Official website Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center amp oldid 1165427881, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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