2004 United States Senate election in Colorado

The 2004 United States Senate election in Colorado took place on November 2, 2004 alongside other elections to the United States Senate in other states as well as elections to the United States House of Representatives and various state and local elections. Incumbent Republican U.S. Senator Ben Nighthorse Campbell decided to retire instead of seeking a third term. Democratic nominee Ken Salazar won the open seat, defeating Republican nominee Pete Coors.

2004 United States Senate election in Colorado

← 1998 November 2, 2004 2010 →

Nominee Ken Salazar Pete Coors Party Democratic Republican Popular vote 1,081,188 980,668 Percentage 51.30% 46.53%

County results Salazar:      40–50%      50–60%      60–70%      70–80% Coors:      40–50%      50–60%      60–70%

U.S. senator before election Ben Nighthorse Campbell Republican Elected U.S. Senator Ken Salazar Democratic

Background

On March 3, 2004, incumbent Republican Senator Ben Nighthorse Campbell announced that he would not seek reelection due to health concerns, having recently been treated for prostate cancer and heartburn.^[1] Before Campbell's retirement, no prominent Democrat had entered the race, with educator Mike Miles and businessman Rutt Bridges pursuing the Democratic nomination. After Campbell's retirement, many expected popular Republican Governor Bill Owens to enter the race^{[citation needed]}, however he declined to run. Campbell's retirement and Owens' decision not to run prompted a number of prominent Democrats to reexamine the race^{[citation needed]}.

Democratic primary

Candidates

• Ken Salazar, Attorney General of Colorado
• Mike Miles, educator

Campaign

On March 10, the same day Owens announced he would not run, U.S. Congressman Mark Udall entered the race^{[citation needed]}. The next day, state Attorney General Ken Salazar entered the race^{[citation needed]}, leading Udall to immediately withdraw and endorse him; Udall was eventually elected in 2008.^{[citation needed]} Salazar lost to Mike Miles at the State nominating convention. In spite of this loss, the national Democratic Party backed Salazar with contributions from the DSCC and promotion of Salazar as the only primary candidate^{[citation needed]}.

Results

 

Democratic primary results by county

  Salazar

•   50–60%
•   60–70%
•   70–80%
•   80–90%
•   >90%

  Miles

•   50–60%
•   60–70%

Democratic Primary results^[2]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Democratic	Ken Salazar	173,167	73.02%
	Democratic	Mike Miles	63,973	26.98%
Total votes			237,140	100.00%

Republican primary

Candidates

• Pete Coors, former CEO and chairman of Coors Brewing Company
• Bob Schaffer, U.S. Representative

Campaign

The two candidates got into an ideological battle, as Schaffer attacked Coors because his company had provided benefits to the partners of its gay and lesbian employees, in addition to promoting its beer in gay bars. Coors defended himself by saying that he was opposed to same-sex marriage, and supported a constitutional amendment to ban it, although he noted that he supported civil unions for gay couples. According to the Rocky Mountain News, Coors described his company's pro-LGBT practices as "good business, separate from politics."^[3]

Results

 

Republican primary results by county

  Coors

•   50–60%
•   60–70%
•   70–80%
•   80–90%

  Schaffer

•   50–60%
•   60–70%

Coors defeated Schaffer with 61% of the vote in the primary, with many analysts citing his high name recognition in the state as a primary factor^{[citation needed]}.

Republican Primary results^[4]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Republican	Pete Coors	203,157	60.57%
	Republican	Bob Schaffer	132,274	39.43%
Total votes			335,431	100.00%

General election

Candidates

Major

• Pete Coors (R), former CEO and chairman of Coors Brewing Company
• Ken Salazar (D), State Attorney General

Minor

• Douglas Campbell (C)
• Victor Good (Re)
• Finn Gotaas (I)
• John Harris (I)
• Richard Randall (L)

Campaign

Pete Coors, Chairman of Coors Brewing Company, ran as a moderate conservative. However, Salazar was also a moderate and a highly popular State Attorney General.^[5] Coors is also a great-grandson of Adolph Coors, founder of the brewing company. His father is Joseph Coors, president of the company and a founding member of The Heritage Foundation. Salazar narrowly won the open seat. It was one of only two Democratic pickups in the 2004 Senate elections (Illinois was the other).

Debates

• Complete video of debate, October 29, 2004

Finances

According to OpenSecrets, Coors gave his own campaign $1,213,657 and received individual donations of $60,550 from other Coors family members^{[citation needed]}.

A state record total of over $11 million was raised during the election.^[6]

Predictions

Source	Ranking	As of
Sabato's Crystal Ball^[7]	Lean D (flip)	November 1, 2004

Polling

Poll Source^[8]	Date(s) administered	Sample size	Margin of Error	Pete Coors (R)	Ken Salazar (D)	Unde- cided
Survey USA	August 14	618	± 4.0%	48%	47%	5%
Rasmussen Reports	August 19	500	± 4.5%	45%	49%	4%
Tarrance Group (R)	August 24	600	± 4.0%	43%	47%	10%
RMN/News 4	Sep 14	500	± 4.3%	42%	53%	4%
Tarrance Group (R)	Sep 14	-	± 4.5%	44%	46%	-
Rasmussen Reports	Sep 16	500	± 4.3%	49%	48%	1%
Ciruli Assoc	Sep 14	600	± 4.0%	45%	46%	9%
Survey USA	Sep 24	625	± 4.0%	51%	46%	-
Gallup/CNN/USA Today	October 3	667	± 5.0%	43%	54%	3%
Mason-Dixon	October 4	630	± 5.0%	44%	46%	9%
Survey USA	October 5	594	± 4.1%	48%	48%	1%
Rocky Mountain News	October 13	400	± 4.9%	45%	40%	6%
Gallup/CNN/USA Today	October 14	666	± 4.0%	48%	49%	3%
Rasmussen Reports	October 18	500	± 4.5%	49%	48%	1%
Ciruli Assoc	October 19	600	± 4.0%	43%	47%	10%
Survey USA	October 20	596	± 4.1%	50%	46%	1%
Mason-Dixon	October 25	625	± 4.8%	46%	46%	7%
Rocky Mountain News	October 27	500	± 4.3%	42%	48%	4%
Zogby	October 28	600	± 4.1%	46%	52%	4%
Survey USA	October 30	705	± 3.8%	47%	51%	3%

Results

General election results^[9]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Democratic	Ken Salazar	1,081,188	51.30%	+16.29%
	Republican	Pete Coors	980,668	46.53%	-15.96%
	Constitution	Douglas Campbell	18,783	0.89%	+0.15%
	Libertarian	Richard Randall	10,160	0.48%
	Independent	John R. Harris	8,442	0.40%
	Reform	Victor Good	6,481	0.31%
	Independent	Finn Gotaas	1,750	0.08%
Majority			100,520	4.77%	-22.70%
Turnout			2,107,472
	Democratic gain from Republican		Swing

Counties that flipped from Republican to Democratic

• Pueblo (largest city: Pueblo)
• Larimer (largest city: Fort Collins)
• Routt (Largest city: Steamboat Springs)
• Garfield (largest municipality: Glenwood Springs)
• Eagle (largest municipality: Edwards)
• Summit (largest municipality: Breckenridge)
• Jefferson (largest city: Lakewood)
• Clear Creek (largest city: Idaho Springs)
• Gilpin (largest city: Central City)
• Adams (largest city: Thornton)
• Arapahoe (largest city: Aurora)
• Gunnison (Largest city: Gunnison)
• Lake (Largest city: Leadville)
• Pitkin (Largest city: Aspen)
• La Plata (largest municipality: Durango)
• San Juan (largest municipality: Silverton)
• Rio Grande (Largest city: Monte Vista)
• Archuleta (Largest city: Pagosa Springs)
• Mineral (Largest city: Creede)
• Conejos (largest municipality: Manassa)
• Huerfano (largest city: Walsenburg)
• Alamosa (largest municipality: Alamosa)
• Costilla (largest municipality: San Luis)
• Saguache (largest city: Center)
• Las Animas (largest city: Trinidad)
• Bent (Largest city: Las Animas)

See also

• 2004 United States Senate elections

References

1. Janofsky, Michael (March 4, 2004). "G.O.P. Senator Campbell of Colorado Will Retire". The New York Times.
2. (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on December 31, 2010. Retrieved June 6, 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
3. . Archived from the original on August 19, 2004. Retrieved January 9, 2006.
4. (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on December 31, 2010. Retrieved June 6, 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
5. . Archived from the original on February 10, 2009. Retrieved May 5, 2009.
7. "The Final Predictions". Sabato's Crystal Ball. November 2004. Retrieved May 2, 2021.
8. "RealClear Politics - Polls".
9. "Office of the Clerk, U.S. House of Representatives".