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State Border Service of Turkmenistan

The State Border Service (SBS) (Turkmen: Döwlet Serhet Gullugy, DSG; Russian: Государственная пограничная служба, ГПС) also commonly known by its paramilitary force as the Turkmen Border Troops (Turkmen: Türkmenistan Serhet Garawul; Russian: Туркменские пограничные войска) is a border guard agency of the Armed Forces of Turkmenistan. It is currently a public service department of the government of the country and is under the command of the Ministry for National Security of Turkmenistan.

State Border Guard Service of Turkmenistan
Türkmenistan Döwlet Serhet Gullugy
Государственная Пограничная Служба
Emblem of the State Border Guard Service
Agency overview
FormedAugust 11, 1992 (1992-08-11)
Preceding agency
Jurisdictional structure
Operations jurisdictionTurkmenistan
Specialist jurisdiction
  • National border patrol, security, and integrity.
Operational structure
HeadquartersAshgabat
Agency executive
  • Colonel Ýazgeldi Bäşimowiç Nuryýew[1][2], Chief of the State Border Service of Turkmenistan, Commander of Border Troops
Parent agencyMinistry for National Security

History

The service was established on August 11, 1992, by order of President Saparmurat Niyazov, on the basis of the Soviet Border Troops in the Turkestan Military District.[3] Until 1997, the Armed Forces of Turkmenistan included the Border Troops of the Ministry of Defense, which were then transformed into the State Border Service. It cooperated with Russian border guards who remained in country until 1999 as a result of a joint Russian-Turkmen agreement on the protection of the state border of Turkmenistan, which was signed in 1993. It slowly evolved to meet the standards of its counterparts, with the DSG being allowed to inspect goods and other items transported across the border of Turkmenistan in April 1998. At the end of 2001, 3 new border detachments were created, with 2 (in Kushka and Köýtendag), being intensified the cover of the Afghan border to prevent Taliban fighters from taking refuge in the country during the War in Afghanistan. Recently, the service created a separate naval border patrol division stationed in Turkmenbashi.[4] In 2014, there were several incidents for the service along the Afghanistan–Turkmenistan border, including one in February when Turkmen border guards killed a militant who crossed the border illegally and in retaliation three Turkmen border guards were killed later that month. Later that May, three Turkmen guards were killed by an armed group crossing the border from Ghormach District, Afghanistan.[5][6]

Responsibilities

The main tasks of the service include the following:

The head of the service is a member of the Council of Border Guard Commanders of the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS).[7]

Structure

 
Personnel of the DSG at the International Equestrian Sports Complex.
  • Central Office[8]
  • Border Troops
    • Headquarters of the Border Troops of Turkmenistan
      • Atamurat Border Detachment
        • Border Outpost "Syakhralyk"
      • Ashgabat Border Detachment
        • Border Outpost "Archabil"
        • Border Outpost "Asuda"
        • Border Outpost "Bagir"
        • Border Outpost "Bitaraplyk"
        • Border Outpost "Vatan"
        • Border Outpost "Gindivar"
      • Balkanabat Training Border Detachment
      • Bakharly Border Detachment
      • Garabogaz Border Detachment
      • Dashoguz Border Detachment
      • Kaakhki Border Detachment
        • Border Outpost "Aksuv"
        • Border Outpost "Yashlyk"
      • Makhtumkuli Border Detachment
      • Serakhs Border Detachment
        • Border Outpost "Incirli"
      • Serhetabat Border Detachment
        • Border Outpost "Medesan"
      • Takhtabazar Border Detachment
        • Border Outpost "Watanchi"
        • Border Outpost "Garavulkhana"
        • Border Outpost "Murghab"
        • Border Outpost "Pendy"
      • Turkmenabat Border Detachment
      • Esenguly Border Detachment
      • Etrek Border Detachment
      • Caspian Sea Border Detachment
      • Separate Maritime Border Guard Detachment (Turkmenbashi)
      • 17th Separate Border Aviation Regiment (Mary)[9]
  • Music Group "Border Sounds"[10]
  • Turkmen Alabai Center[11]
  • Turkmen State Border Service Institute
 
The troops of the DSG on parade.

Breastplate "Valiant Border Guard"

The Breastplate "Valiant Border Guard" is the state medal designed to honour members of the DSG. It consists of medals in both the first and second degrees. It has the shape of a regular green octagon, which is one of the main elements of the State Emblem of Turkmenistan, inscribed in an circle with a diameter of 40 mm. It was created on 20 December 2005.[12]

Leadership

  • Colonel General Akmurad Kabulov[13] (1992 – 1999)
  • Major General Tirkish Tyrmyev[14]
  • Major General Agageldi Mammetgeldiyev[15] (2002 – 2003)
  • Major General Annageldy Gummanov (2003)
  • Major General Annaur Atzhanov (2003 – 2004)
  • Lieutenant General Orazberdy Soltanov[16] (2014 – 2006)
  • Major General Bayram Alovov (2006 – 2009)
  • Lieutenant General Myrat Islamov (2009 – 2012)
  • Major General Aman Garayev (2012 – 2013)
  • Lieutenant General Myrat Islamov (2013 – 2016)
  • Major General Begench Gundogdyev[17] (2016 – 2018)
  • Colonel Shadurdy Durdyyev (2018 – 2021)[18]
  • Colonel Yazgeldi Bashimovich Nuryyev[1][2] (Turkmen: Ýazgeldi Bäşimowiç Nuryýew) (2021–present)

See also

References

  1. ^ a b "УКАЗ Президента Туркменистана О НУРЫЕВЕ Я.Б." (in Russian). parahat.info. 27 January 2021.
  2. ^ a b "УКАЗ Президента Туркменистана О присвоении подполковнику НУРЫЕВУ Я.Б. воинского звания полковник" (in Russian). parahat.info. 27 January 2021.
  3. ^ "Президент Туркменистана поздравил пограничников | Общество | ИП "ТУРКМЕНинформ"". www.turkmeninform.com.
  4. ^ . November 14, 2012. Archived from the original on November 14, 2012.
  5. ^ More Turkmens Troops Killed Along Afghan Border, retrieved 8 September 2018
  6. ^ Ferghana News - Turkmenistan erects barbed wire fences on Afghan bordern, 16 October 2014, retrieved 8 September 2018
  7. ^ . May 18, 2015. Archived from the original on May 18, 2015.
  8. ^ turkmenportal. "В центре Ашхабада открылось новое здание центрального аппарата Государственной пограничной службы Туркменистана | Политика". Туркменистан, интернет портал о культурной, деловой и развлекательной жизни в Туркменистане (in Russian). Retrieved 2020-09-12.
  9. ^ "Интернациональный долг". 100 ЛЕТ НА ОХРАНЕ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОЙ ГРАНИЦЫ. Retrieved 2020-09-12.
  10. ^ "serhetabat-dovletabat.gov.tm". serhetabat-dovletabat.gov.tm. Retrieved 2020-09-12.
  11. ^ goşun, Milli. ""Türkmen alabaý" merkezi açyldy". Milli goşun (in Turkmen). Retrieved 2020-12-24.
  12. ^ . Официальный сайт посольства Туркменистана на Украине. Archived from the original on 2014-02-21. Retrieved 2014-02-15.
  13. ^ http://www.centrasia.ru/person2.php?&st=1013880101[dead link]
  14. ^ "В тюрьме скончался бывший командующий Погранвойсками Туркменистана Тиркиш Тырмыев". Хроника Туркменистана (in Russian). 2017-01-16. Retrieved 2020-12-20.
  15. ^ "Exit Of 'Gray Cardinal' Could Be Turkmen Milestone". RadioFreeEurope/RadioLiberty. Retrieved 2018-09-21.
  16. ^ "Командующий погранвойсками Туркмении отправлен в отставку за пьянство". NEWSru.com. November 3, 2006.
  17. ^ "Berdymukhamedov replaces heads of National Security Ministry and Frontier Service". vestnikkavkaza.net.
  18. ^ "УКАЗ Президента Туркменистана О ДУРДЫЕВЕ Ш.А." (in Russian). parahat.info. 27 January 2021.

state, border, service, turkmenistan, state, border, service, turkmen, döwlet, serhet, gullugy, russian, Государственная, пограничная, служба, ГПС, also, commonly, known, paramilitary, force, turkmen, border, troops, turkmen, türkmenistan, serhet, garawul, rus. The State Border Service SBS Turkmen Dowlet Serhet Gullugy DSG Russian Gosudarstvennaya pogranichnaya sluzhba GPS also commonly known by its paramilitary force as the Turkmen Border Troops Turkmen Turkmenistan Serhet Garawul Russian Turkmenskie pogranichnye vojska is a border guard agency of the Armed Forces of Turkmenistan It is currently a public service department of the government of the country and is under the command of the Ministry for National Security of Turkmenistan State Border Guard Service of TurkmenistanTurkmenistan Dowlet Serhet Gullugy Gosudarstvennaya Pogranichnaya SluzhbaEmblem of the State Border Guard ServiceAgency overviewFormedAugust 11 1992 1992 08 11 Preceding agencySoviet Border TroopsJurisdictional structureOperations jurisdictionTurkmenistanSpecialist jurisdictionNational border patrol security and integrity Operational structureHeadquartersAshgabatAgency executiveColonel Yazgeldi Basimowic Nuryyew 1 2 Chief of the State Border Service of Turkmenistan Commander of Border TroopsParent agencyMinistry for National Security Contents 1 History 2 Responsibilities 3 Structure 4 Breastplate Valiant Border Guard 5 Leadership 6 See also 7 ReferencesHistory EditThe service was established on August 11 1992 by order of President Saparmurat Niyazov on the basis of the Soviet Border Troops in the Turkestan Military District 3 Until 1997 the Armed Forces of Turkmenistan included the Border Troops of the Ministry of Defense which were then transformed into the State Border Service It cooperated with Russian border guards who remained in country until 1999 as a result of a joint Russian Turkmen agreement on the protection of the state border of Turkmenistan which was signed in 1993 It slowly evolved to meet the standards of its counterparts with the DSG being allowed to inspect goods and other items transported across the border of Turkmenistan in April 1998 At the end of 2001 3 new border detachments were created with 2 in Kushka and Koytendag being intensified the cover of the Afghan border to prevent Taliban fighters from taking refuge in the country during the War in Afghanistan Recently the service created a separate naval border patrol division stationed in Turkmenbashi 4 In 2014 there were several incidents for the service along the Afghanistan Turkmenistan border including one in February when Turkmen border guards killed a militant who crossed the border illegally and in retaliation three Turkmen border guards were killed later that month Later that May three Turkmen guards were killed by an armed group crossing the border from Ghormach District Afghanistan 5 6 Responsibilities EditThe main tasks of the service include the following Protecting of the national border of the country Combating international terrorism and drug trafficking Targeting illegal migration and human trafficking Protecting oil and gas platforms and pipelines in the Turkmen sector of the Caspian Sea The head of the service is a member of the Council of Border Guard Commanders of the Commonwealth of Independent States CIS 7 Structure Edit Personnel of the DSG at the International Equestrian Sports Complex Central Office 8 Border Troops Headquarters of the Border Troops of Turkmenistan Atamurat Border Detachment Border Outpost Syakhralyk Ashgabat Border Detachment Border Outpost Archabil Border Outpost Asuda Border Outpost Bagir Border Outpost Bitaraplyk Border Outpost Vatan Border Outpost Gindivar Balkanabat Training Border Detachment Bakharly Border Detachment Garabogaz Border Detachment Dashoguz Border Detachment Kaakhki Border Detachment Border Outpost Aksuv Border Outpost Yashlyk Makhtumkuli Border Detachment Serakhs Border Detachment Border Outpost Incirli Serhetabat Border Detachment Border Outpost Medesan Takhtabazar Border Detachment Border Outpost Watanchi Border Outpost Garavulkhana Border Outpost Murghab Border Outpost Pendy Turkmenabat Border Detachment Esenguly Border Detachment Etrek Border Detachment Caspian Sea Border Detachment Separate Maritime Border Guard Detachment Turkmenbashi 17th Separate Border Aviation Regiment Mary 9 Music Group Border Sounds 10 Turkmen Alabai Center 11 Turkmen State Border Service Institute The troops of the DSG on parade Breastplate Valiant Border Guard EditThe Breastplate Valiant Border Guard is the state medal designed to honour members of the DSG It consists of medals in both the first and second degrees It has the shape of a regular green octagon which is one of the main elements of the State Emblem of Turkmenistan inscribed in an circle with a diameter of 40 mm It was created on 20 December 2005 12 Leadership EditColonel General Akmurad Kabulov 13 1992 1999 Major General Tirkish Tyrmyev 14 Major General Agageldi Mammetgeldiyev 15 2002 2003 Major General Annageldy Gummanov 2003 Major General Annaur Atzhanov 2003 2004 Lieutenant General Orazberdy Soltanov 16 2014 2006 Major General Bayram Alovov 2006 2009 Lieutenant General Myrat Islamov 2009 2012 Major General Aman Garayev 2012 2013 Lieutenant General Myrat Islamov 2013 2016 Major General Begench Gundogdyev 17 2016 2018 Colonel Shadurdy Durdyyev 2018 2021 18 Colonel Yazgeldi Bashimovich Nuryyev 1 2 Turkmen Yazgeldi Basimowic Nuryyew 2021 present See also EditArmed Forces of Turkmenistan Ministry of Defense Turkmenistan Chief of the General Staff Turkmenistan Turkmen National Guard Turkmen Ground Forces Turkmen Air Force Turkmen NavyReferences Edit a b UKAZ Prezidenta Turkmenistana O NURYEVE Ya B in Russian parahat info 27 January 2021 a b UKAZ Prezidenta Turkmenistana O prisvoenii podpolkovniku NURYEVU Ya B voinskogo zvaniya polkovnik in Russian parahat info 27 January 2021 Prezident Turkmenistana pozdravil pogranichnikov Obshestvo IP TURKMENinform www turkmeninform com Agentura ru Gosudarstvennaya pogranichnaya sluzhba Turkmenistana November 14 2012 Archived from the original on November 14 2012 More Turkmens Troops Killed Along Afghan Border retrieved 8 September 2018 Ferghana News Turkmenistan erects barbed wire fences on Afghan bordern 16 October 2014 retrieved 8 September 2018 Sovet komanduyushih Pogranichnymi vojskami May 18 2015 Archived from the original on May 18 2015 turkmenportal V centre Ashhabada otkrylos novoe zdanie centralnogo apparata Gosudarstvennoj pogranichnoj sluzhby Turkmenistana Politika Turkmenistan internet portal o kulturnoj delovoj i razvlekatelnoj zhizni v Turkmenistane in Russian Retrieved 2020 09 12 Internacionalnyj dolg 100 LET NA OHRANE GOSUDARSTVENNOJ GRANICY Retrieved 2020 09 12 serhetabat dovletabat gov tm serhetabat dovletabat gov tm Retrieved 2020 09 12 gosun Milli Turkmen alabay merkezi acyldy Milli gosun in Turkmen Retrieved 2020 12 24 Gosudarstvennye nagrady Oficialnyj sajt posolstva Turkmenistana na Ukraine Archived from the original on 2014 02 21 Retrieved 2014 02 15 http www centrasia ru person2 php amp st 1013880101 dead link V tyurme skonchalsya byvshij komanduyushij Pogranvojskami Turkmenistana Tirkish Tyrmyev Hronika Turkmenistana in Russian 2017 01 16 Retrieved 2020 12 20 Exit Of Gray Cardinal Could Be Turkmen Milestone RadioFreeEurope RadioLiberty Retrieved 2018 09 21 Komanduyushij pogranvojskami Turkmenii otpravlen v otstavku za pyanstvo NEWSru com November 3 2006 Berdymukhamedov replaces heads of National Security Ministry and Frontier Service vestnikkavkaza net UKAZ Prezidenta Turkmenistana O DURDYEVE Sh A in Russian parahat info 27 January 2021 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title State Border Service of Turkmenistan amp oldid 1125904007, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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