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Tintern

April 25, 2024

For other uses, see Tintern (disambiguation).

Tintern (Welsh: Tyndyrn) is a village in the community of Wye Valley, on the west bank of the River Wye in Monmouthshire, Wales, close to the border with England, about 5 miles (8 km) north of Chepstow. It is popular with tourists, in particular for the scenery and the ruined Tintern Abbey. Modern Tintern has been formed by the coalescence of two historic villages: Tintern Parva, forming the northern end of the village, and Chapel Hill, which forms the southern end. The village is designated as a Conservation Area.[2]

Tintern
Tintern, viewed from the south
Tintern
Location within Monmouthshire
Population853 (2011)[1]
OS grid referenceSO530000
Community
  • Wye Valley
Principal area
Preserved county
CountryWales
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
Post townCHEPSTOW
Postcode districtNP16
Dialling code01291
PoliceGwent
FireSouth Wales
AmbulanceWelsh
UK Parliament
Senedd Cymru – Welsh Parliament
List of places
UK
Wales
Monmouthshire
51°41′48″N 2°40′53″W / 51.69677°N 2.68142°W / 51.69677; -2.68142

In 2022 the community was renamed from "Tintern" to "Wye Valley" and had boundary changes.[3]

History edit

Early history edit

The name Tintern may derive from the Welsh din + d/teyrn, meaning "rocks of the king".[4]

A ford, known as Tintern Ford, stretched across the tidal River Wye and was in use in Roman times. After the Romans withdrew from Wales, the kingdom of Gwent emerged, and, according to tradition, one of their 6th century kings, Tewdrig, abdicated to become a hermit in Tintern. He came out of retirement to defeat the invading Saxons in battle: probably at Tintern ford, shown as a 6th century battle site on Ordnance Survey records. Three cairns on a hillside 200 m and 1800 m above and to the west of the ford are known locally as "Devil's Lap Stones". There is a local tradition that they are burial mounds of soldiers killed in a battle in the vicinity. Although the distance and height difference between the ford and cairns is considerable, it is possible that there may be a connection between the two sites.[5] Local legend also suggests a battle site at Pont y Saison — Welsh for Bridge of the Saxons or English – in the Angiddy Valley[6] but the name is more likely to refer to the architect of the stone bridge.

 
Tintern village c. 1914
 
Tintern Abbey from the road

The abbey edit

Main article: Tintern Abbey

Tintern Abbey was founded beside the river by Walter de Clare on 9 May 1131, during the reign of King Henry I. It was the second Cistercian foundation in Britain, and its monks came from a daughter house of Cîteaux in France.

 
Tintern Abbey interior

The present-day remains at Tintern are a mixture of building works covering several centuries. Between 1270 and 1301 the abbey was rebuilt, and when it was completed around four hundred monks lived in the complex. The abbey's land was divided into agricultural units or granges, and local people provided farm labour and served the abbey and its many visitors. For 400 years, it dominated the economy of its surrounding area. During some of this period the area was contested between the Welsh and English, the closest battle being won in 1404 by Owain Glyndŵr, at Craig y Dorth near Monmouth. The area also had to contend with the Black Death, and it is suspected that the neighbouring village of Penterry disappeared at that time. The abbey remained in operation until the Dissolution of the Monasteries in 1536.

Brass, iron and wire works edit

It has been suggested that the monks or lay brethren of Tintern Abbey exploited the woodlands and river power for operating iron forges, but evidence of this is lacking. Industrial activity began in 1568 when the newly-established Company of Mineral and Battery Works built a wireworks. It is possible that brass was made,[7] but the works mainly made iron wire. This was used to produce a wide variety of goods: cards for the woollen industry, nails, pins, knitting needles and fish hooks. The site was convenient, because the Wye offered transportation, the Angiddy stream provided water power, trees in nearby woods were used for charcoal fuel, and the locality provided a ready supply of minerals. The company began letting their works. Farmers[clarification needed] of the works in the 17th century included Sir Basil Brooke, Thomas Foley, the important ironmaster and his son Thomas Foley.[8] A blast furnace and forges were built in the valley in the 17th century and operated with the wireworks until the end of the 19th century.[9]

 
River Wye and Tintern Parva

For 300 years, the numerous works and forges along the Angidy Valley dominated the village and surrounding communities. A branch from the Wye Valley Railway to the Lower Wireworks by way of a bridge (the 'Wireworks Bridge') was completed in 1875, but this was too late to stop them going out of business. In 1878 a new company leased the site to manufacture tinplate, but by 1895 it was reported as closed and only some ruins, associated ponds, leats and culverts are now visible.[10] The bridge was used in the early 20th century for a horse-drawn tramway and now carries a tourist footpath to the opposite bank.[11] In March 2021, discovery of an underground structure paralleling Angiddy Brook was initially thought to be a "secret medieval tunnel system".[12][13] Subsequent investigation identified the structure as an original leat system for one of the "missing" mills associated with Tintern Abbey.[14]

The tourist industry edit

By the late 18th century, tourism had started in the Wye Valley, with many visitors travelling on the river to see the abbey and other "picturesque" sites in the area. William Wordsworth stayed in the village in 1798 and wrote Lines Written a Few Miles above Tintern Abbey.[6] The completion of the turnpike road (now the A466) in the valley in 1829,[15] and the arrival of the Wye Valley Railway in the 1870s,[16] greatly increased the number of visitors, and tourism became the mainstay of Tintern's economy and remains so today.[17] The Royal George Hotel and Wye Valley Hotel[18] are two of several hotels, inns, and guest-houses located beside the main road.

Areas of interest edit

Tintern Abbey edit

 
Tintern Abbey

Tintern Abbey was founded on 9 May 1131 by Walter de Clare, Lord of Chepstow. It was the first Cistercian foundation in Wales, and only the second in Britain (after Waverley Abbey).

The abbey fell into ruin after the Dissolution of the Monasteries in the 16th century. Its remains have been celebrated in poetry and painting from the 18th century onwards. In 1984, Cadw took over responsibility for managing the site. Tintern Abbey is visited by approximately 70,000 people every year.[19]

 
St Mary the Virgin on Chapel Hill

St Mary the Virgin on Chapel Hill edit

Medieval in origin, it is believed that the chapel was founded for workers building Tintern Abbey, but the Chapel Hill site was, according to historian Sir Joseph Bradney, previously dedicated to 5th century Welsh saint St Andras. The church was restored over 1863-68 by John Prichard.[20] A Grade II listing was awarded in 1971 in recognition of Prichard's work.[21] St Mary's reredos has been transferred to nearby St Michael's Church for safe-keeping, but interesting architectural features include the following: medieval stonework concentrated at the east end; 14th and 15th century tracery; undated but pre-Victorian stonework such as the stoup, niche, piscina and unusual saddleback stone-tiled tower. Victorian features are limited to the expanded vestry and south wall.

Also Grade II listed in the surrounds are: the neo-classical monument to J S Brown (d. 1840),[22] a rare 18th or 19th century pyramid tomb,[23] a 18th or 19th century Neoclassical or Baroque sarcophagus tomb of Richard White (d. 1765),[24] and the revetment wall and adjoining paved road leading up to the churchyard.[25] Other monuments of interest include one to Peter Carr who died in the 1913 Senghenydd colliery disaster and a war grave of Private BB Hall, an American citizen who enlisted in the Lancashire Fusiliers and died at Connaught.[clarification needed]

The church is privately owned. The working churchyard is owned by the Church in Wales and is maintained by volunteers.

Water Mill edit

A disused water-driven mill lies in the Abbey Mill area northwest of the abbey.[26] Visitor information and shops can be found close by.[26]

Parva Farm Vineyard edit

The village also has an award-winning vineyard.[27]

The Moon and Sixpence edit

The former public house, The Moon and Sixpence, was originally known as the Mason's Arms, but changed its name in 1948 following a visit by Somerset Maugham, author of the 1919 novel of the same name.[28] It has been converted into a group of three private houses.[29]

St Michael's Church, Tintern Parva edit

The church of St Michael, Tintern Parva dates back to medieval times: a church on the site was recorded around 1348. It was substantially rebuilt in 1846 (although pictorial records suggest it was relatively similar in appearance before and after the rebuilding) and has remained largely unchanged since. The south porch may date to the 15th century. The churchyard includes various 19th century memorials, including one for John Loraine Baldwin, former warden of the abbey.[30][31]

Old railway station edit

Tintern railway station was on the former Wye Valley Railway. From the north, approaching Tintern, immediately after Tintern Station the railway crossed the Wye to bypass the village on the other bank. Closed to passengers in 1959, the station, a mile's walk above Tintern, functions as a tourist centre.[32]

 
Stone train departing Tintern and crossing the River Wye heading for Chepstow (1963)

Walks edit

Tintern is home to an extensive network of local footpaths, linking with two long-distance paths: On the Welsh side, the Wye Valley Walk passes nearby, and on the English side, the Offa's Dyke path is also near. The former wireworks railway bridge north of the abbey crosses the River Wye, and is open to the public. It leads, on the English side of the river, to several clearly marked walking paths, most notably a path to the "Devil's Pulpit", and other paths which also lead to Offa's Dyke.[citation needed]

References edit

  1. ^ "Community population 2011". Retrieved 4 April 2015.
  2. ^ Adopted Unitary Development Plan 2010-07-12 at the Wayback Machine archive accessed 5 April 2018
  3. ^ "The Monmouthshire (Communities) Order 2021". legislation.gov.uk. Retrieved 21 May 2022.
  4. ^ E. T. Davies, A History of the Parish of Mathern, 1990
  5. ^ https://coflein.gov.uk/en/site/405013?term=tintern&pg=3
  6. ^ a b History page Tintern.org, accessed 5 April 2018
  7. ^ Photo of plaque commemorating brass works at geograph.org.uk, accessed 5 April 2018
  8. ^ W. Rees, Industry Before the Industrial Revolution
  9. ^ P. Riden, A gazetteer of charcoal-fired blast furnaces (Merton Priory Press, Cardiff 1993), pp. 48-51
  10. ^ The Angidy Trail See p.5, wyevalleyaonb.org.uk
  11. ^ Alan Crow, Bridges on the River Wye, 1995, ISBN 0-9518589-9-8
  12. ^ "Tintern 'secret' medieval tunnel system found by accident". BBC News. 4 March 2021. Retrieved 26 October 2021.
  13. ^ Davis-Marks, Isis. "Contractors Discover Forgotten Medieval Tunnel Beneath Welsh Garden". Smithsonian Magazine. Retrieved 26 October 2021.
  14. ^ "The Tintern Secret Medieval Tunnel story. A reply". APAC Archaeology Ltd. 2021. from the original on 2 August 2021. Retrieved 26 October 2021. None of the structures described, except for the Scheduled Monument, Tintern Furnace Site, are open to public access and all excavated structures to date have been recorded and backfilled for preservation.
  15. ^ Lower Wye Valley: 013 Tintern ggat.org.uk, accessed 5 April 2018
  16. ^ Photo of former wireworks railway bridge, at geograph.org.uk Accessed 25 September 2017
  17. ^ Photo of Abbey Mill tourist shop at geograph.org.uk Accessed 25 September 2017
  18. ^ "Home - The Wye Valley Hotel, Hotel in Tintern Nr Chepstow". thewyevalleyhotel.co.uk.
  19. ^ "Wales Visitor Attractions Survey 2015" (PDF). Welsh Government.
  20. ^ 1. https://images.lambethpalacelibrary.org.uk/luna/servlet/detail/LPLIBLPL~34~34~111516~116867:Signed-John-Prichard%2C-Diocesan-Arch?sort=identifier%2Cdate%2Ctitle%2Crights&qvq=q:John%20Prichard;sort:identifier%2Cdate%2Ctitle%2Crights;lc:LPLIBLPL~34~34&mi=49&trs=90
  21. ^ https://cadwpublic-api.azurewebsites.net/reports/listedbuilding/FullReport?lang=en&id=2054
  22. ^ https://cadwpublic-api.azurewebsites.net/reports/listedbuilding/FullReport?lang=en&id=24053
  23. ^ https://cadwpublic-api.azurewebsites.net/reports/listedbuilding/FullReport?lang=en&id=24051
  24. ^ https://cadwpublic-api.azurewebsites.net/reports/listedbuilding/FullReport?lang=en&id=24052
  25. ^ https://cadwpublic-api.azurewebsites.net/reports/listedbuilding/FullReport?lang=en&id=24057
  26. ^ a b Abbey Mill www.abbeymill.com, accessed 2 October 2020
  27. ^ Wales Vineyards: South Wales vineyards.wales, accessed 2 October 2020
  28. ^ Ivor Waters, Inns and Taverns of Chepstow and the Lower Wye Valley, 1975, ISBN 0-900278-28-5
  29. ^ 3 bedroom cottage www.onthemarket.com, accessed 16 May 2022
  30. ^ St Michael's church, Tintern Parva tintern.org.uk Accessed 25 September 2017
  31. ^ "Full Report for Listed Buildings" (St Michael's Church, Tintern Parva) cadwpublic-api.azurewebsites.net, Accessed 30 September 2017
  32. ^ Old Station Tintern at Tintern Village site, accessed 5 April 2018

External links edit

 
Wikivoyage has a travel guide for Tintern.
 
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Tintern.
  • Tintern Village Website
  • Tintern Conservation Area survey
  • The BBC Virtual Tintern
  • Genuki info on Tintern
  • Genuki info on Chapel Hill
  • Tintern railway photos and info
  • Kelly's 1901 Directory of Monmouthshire
  • Ruins of St. Marys, Chapel Hill
  • www.geograph.co.uk : photos of Tintern and surrounding area

April 25, 2024
tintern, other, uses, disambiguation, welsh, tyndyrn, village, community, valley, west, bank, river, monmouthshire, wales, close, border, with, england, about, miles, north, chepstow, popular, with, tourists, particular, scenery, ruined, abbey, modern, been, f. For other uses see Tintern disambiguation Tintern Welsh Tyndyrn is a village in the community of Wye Valley on the west bank of the River Wye in Monmouthshire Wales close to the border with England about 5 miles 8 km north of Chepstow It is popular with tourists in particular for the scenery and the ruined Tintern Abbey Modern Tintern has been formed by the coalescence of two historic villages Tintern Parva forming the northern end of the village and Chapel Hill which forms the southern end The village is designated as a Conservation Area 2 TinternWelsh TyndyrnTintern viewed from the southTinternLocation within MonmouthshirePopulation853 2011 1 OS grid referenceSO530000CommunityWye ValleyPrincipal areaMonmouthshirePreserved countyGwentCountryWalesSovereign stateUnited KingdomPost townCHEPSTOWPostcode districtNP16Dialling code01291PoliceGwentFireSouth WalesAmbulanceWelshUK ParliamentMonmouthSenedd Cymru Welsh ParliamentMonmouthList of places UK Wales Monmouthshire 51 41 48 N 2 40 53 W 51 69677 N 2 68142 W 51 69677 2 68142 In 2022 the community was renamed from Tintern to Wye Valley and had boundary changes 3 Contents 1 History 1 1 Early history 1 2 The abbey 1 3 Brass iron and wire works 1 4 The tourist industry 2 Areas of interest 2 1 Tintern Abbey 2 2 St Mary the Virgin on Chapel Hill 2 3 Water Mill 2 4 Parva Farm Vineyard 2 5 The Moon and Sixpence 2 6 St Michael s Church Tintern Parva 2 7 Old railway station 2 8 Walks 3 References 4 External linksHistory editEarly history edit The name Tintern may derive from the Welsh din d teyrn meaning rocks of the king 4 A ford known as Tintern Ford stretched across the tidal River Wye and was in use in Roman times After the Romans withdrew from Wales the kingdom of Gwent emerged and according to tradition one of their 6th century kings Tewdrig abdicated to become a hermit in Tintern He came out of retirement to defeat the invading Saxons in battle probably at Tintern ford shown as a 6th century battle site on Ordnance Survey records Three cairns on a hillside 200 m and 1800 m above and to the west of the ford are known locally as Devil s Lap Stones There is a local tradition that they are burial mounds of soldiers killed in a battle in the vicinity Although the distance and height difference between the ford and cairns is considerable it is possible that there may be a connection between the two sites 5 Local legend also suggests a battle site at Pont y Saison Welsh for Bridge of the Saxons or English in the Angiddy Valley 6 but the name is more likely to refer to the architect of the stone bridge nbsp Tintern village c 1914 nbsp Tintern Abbey from the road The abbey edit Main article Tintern Abbey Tintern Abbey was founded beside the river by Walter de Clare on 9 May 1131 during the reign of King Henry I It was the second Cistercian foundation in Britain and its monks came from a daughter house of Citeaux in France nbsp Tintern Abbey interior The present day remains at Tintern are a mixture of building works covering several centuries Between 1270 and 1301 the abbey was rebuilt and when it was completed around four hundred monks lived in the complex The abbey s land was divided into agricultural units or granges and local people provided farm labour and served the abbey and its many visitors For 400 years it dominated the economy of its surrounding area During some of this period the area was contested between the Welsh and English the closest battle being won in 1404 by Owain Glyndŵr at Craig y Dorth near Monmouth The area also had to contend with the Black Death and it is suspected that the neighbouring village of Penterry disappeared at that time The abbey remained in operation until the Dissolution of the Monasteries in 1536 Brass iron and wire works edit It has been suggested that the monks or lay brethren of Tintern Abbey exploited the woodlands and river power for operating iron forges but evidence of this is lacking Industrial activity began in 1568 when the newly established Company of Mineral and Battery Works built a wireworks It is possible that brass was made 7 but the works mainly made iron wire This was used to produce a wide variety of goods cards for the woollen industry nails pins knitting needles and fish hooks The site was convenient because the Wye offered transportation the Angiddy stream provided water power trees in nearby woods were used for charcoal fuel and the locality provided a ready supply of minerals The company began letting their works Farmers clarification needed of the works in the 17th century included Sir Basil Brooke Thomas Foley the important ironmaster and his son Thomas Foley 8 A blast furnace and forges were built in the valley in the 17th century and operated with the wireworks until the end of the 19th century 9 nbsp River Wye and Tintern Parva For 300 years the numerous works and forges along the Angidy Valley dominated the village and surrounding communities A branch from the Wye Valley Railway to the Lower Wireworks by way of a bridge the Wireworks Bridge was completed in 1875 but this was too late to stop them going out of business In 1878 a new company leased the site to manufacture tinplate but by 1895 it was reported as closed and only some ruins associated ponds leats and culverts are now visible 10 The bridge was used in the early 20th century for a horse drawn tramway and now carries a tourist footpath to the opposite bank 11 In March 2021 discovery of an underground structure paralleling Angiddy Brook was initially thought to be a secret medieval tunnel system 12 13 Subsequent investigation identified the structure as an original leat system for one of the missing mills associated with Tintern Abbey 14 The tourist industry edit By the late 18th century tourism had started in the Wye Valley with many visitors travelling on the river to see the abbey and other picturesque sites in the area William Wordsworth stayed in the village in 1798 and wrote Lines Written a Few Miles above Tintern Abbey 6 The completion of the turnpike road now the A466 in the valley in 1829 15 and the arrival of the Wye Valley Railway in the 1870s 16 greatly increased the number of visitors and tourism became the mainstay of Tintern s economy and remains so today 17 The Royal George Hotel and Wye Valley Hotel 18 are two of several hotels inns and guest houses located beside the main road Areas of interest editTintern Abbey edit nbsp Tintern Abbey Tintern Abbey was founded on 9 May 1131 by Walter de Clare Lord of Chepstow It was the first Cistercian foundation in Wales and only the second in Britain after Waverley Abbey The abbey fell into ruin after the Dissolution of the Monasteries in the 16th century Its remains have been celebrated in poetry and painting from the 18th century onwards In 1984 Cadw took over responsibility for managing the site Tintern Abbey is visited by approximately 70 000 people every year 19 nbsp St Mary the Virgin on Chapel Hill St Mary the Virgin on Chapel Hill edit Medieval in origin it is believed that the chapel was founded for workers building Tintern Abbey but the Chapel Hill site was according to historian Sir Joseph Bradney previously dedicated to 5th century Welsh saint St Andras The church was restored over 1863 68 by John Prichard 20 A Grade II listing was awarded in 1971 in recognition of Prichard s work 21 St Mary s reredos has been transferred to nearby St Michael s Church for safe keeping but interesting architectural features include the following medieval stonework concentrated at the east end 14th and 15th century tracery undated but pre Victorian stonework such as the stoup niche piscina and unusual saddleback stone tiled tower Victorian features are limited to the expanded vestry and south wall Also Grade II listed in the surrounds are the neo classical monument to J S Brown d 1840 22 a rare 18th or 19th century pyramid tomb 23 a 18th or 19th century Neoclassical or Baroque sarcophagus tomb of Richard White d 1765 24 and the revetment wall and adjoining paved road leading up to the churchyard 25 Other monuments of interest include one to Peter Carr who died in the 1913 Senghenydd colliery disaster and a war grave of Private BB Hall an American citizen who enlisted in the Lancashire Fusiliers and died at Connaught clarification needed The church is privately owned The working churchyard is owned by the Church in Wales and is maintained by volunteers Water Mill edit A disused water driven mill lies in the Abbey Mill area northwest of the abbey 26 Visitor information and shops can be found close by 26 Parva Farm Vineyard edit The village also has an award winning vineyard 27 The Moon and Sixpence edit The former public house The Moon and Sixpence was originally known as the Mason s Arms but changed its name in 1948 following a visit by Somerset Maugham author of the 1919 novel of the same name 28 It has been converted into a group of three private houses 29 St Michael s Church Tintern Parva edit The church of St Michael Tintern Parva dates back to medieval times a church on the site was recorded around 1348 It was substantially rebuilt in 1846 although pictorial records suggest it was relatively similar in appearance before and after the rebuilding and has remained largely unchanged since The south porch may date to the 15th century The churchyard includes various 19th century memorials including one for John Loraine Baldwin former warden of the abbey 30 31 Old railway station edit Tintern railway station was on the former Wye Valley Railway From the north approaching Tintern immediately after Tintern Station the railway crossed the Wye to bypass the village on the other bank Closed to passengers in 1959 the station a mile s walk above Tintern functions as a tourist centre 32 nbsp Stone train departing Tintern and crossing the River Wye heading for Chepstow 1963 Walks edit Tintern is home to an extensive network of local footpaths linking with two long distance paths On the Welsh side the Wye Valley Walk passes nearby and on the English side the Offa s Dyke path is also near The former wireworks railway bridge north of the abbey crosses the River Wye and is open to the public It leads on the English side of the river to several clearly marked walking paths most notably a path to the Devil s Pulpit and other paths which also lead to Offa s Dyke citation needed References edit Community population 2011 Retrieved 4 April 2015 Adopted Unitary Development Plan Archived 2010 07 12 at the Wayback Machine archive accessed 5 April 2018 The Monmouthshire Communities Order 2021 legislation gov uk Retrieved 21 May 2022 E T Davies A History of the Parish of Mathern 1990 https coflein gov uk en site 405013 term tintern amp pg 3 a b History page Tintern org accessed 5 April 2018 Photo of plaque commemorating brass works at geograph org uk accessed 5 April 2018 W Rees Industry Before the Industrial Revolution P Riden A gazetteer of charcoal fired blast furnaces Merton Priory Press Cardiff 1993 pp 48 51 The Angidy Trail See p 5 wyevalleyaonb org uk Alan Crow Bridges on the River Wye 1995 ISBN 0 9518589 9 8 Tintern secret medieval tunnel system found by accident BBC News 4 March 2021 Retrieved 26 October 2021 Davis Marks Isis Contractors Discover Forgotten Medieval Tunnel Beneath Welsh Garden Smithsonian Magazine Retrieved 26 October 2021 The Tintern Secret Medieval Tunnel story A reply APAC Archaeology Ltd 2021 Archived from the original on 2 August 2021 Retrieved 26 October 2021 None of the structures described except for the Scheduled Monument Tintern Furnace Site are open to public access and all excavated structures to date have been recorded and backfilled for preservation Lower Wye Valley 013 Tintern ggat org uk accessed 5 April 2018 Photo of former wireworks railway bridge at geograph org uk Accessed 25 September 2017 Photo of Abbey Mill tourist shop at geograph org uk Accessed 25 September 2017 Home The Wye Valley Hotel Hotel in Tintern Nr Chepstow thewyevalleyhotel co uk Wales Visitor Attractions Survey 2015 PDF Welsh Government 1 https images lambethpalacelibrary org uk luna servlet detail LPLIBLPL 34 34 111516 116867 Signed John Prichard 2C Diocesan Arch sort identifier 2Cdate 2Ctitle 2Crights amp qvq q John 20Prichard sort identifier 2Cdate 2Ctitle 2Crights lc LPLIBLPL 34 34 amp mi 49 amp trs 90 https cadwpublic api azurewebsites net reports listedbuilding FullReport lang en amp id 2054 https cadwpublic api azurewebsites net reports listedbuilding FullReport lang en amp id 24053 https cadwpublic api azurewebsites net reports listedbuilding FullReport lang en amp id 24051 https cadwpublic api azurewebsites net reports listedbuilding FullReport lang en amp id 24052 https cadwpublic api azurewebsites net reports listedbuilding FullReport lang en amp id 24057 a b Abbey Mill www abbeymill com accessed 2 October 2020 Wales Vineyards South Wales vineyards wales accessed 2 October 2020 Ivor Waters Inns and Taverns of Chepstow and the Lower Wye Valley 1975 ISBN 0 900278 28 5 3 bedroom cottage www onthemarket com accessed 16 May 2022 St Michael s church Tintern Parva tintern org uk Accessed 25 September 2017 Full Report for Listed Buildings St Michael s Church Tintern Parva cadwpublic api azurewebsites net Accessed 30 September 2017 Old Station Tintern at Tintern Village site accessed 5 April 2018External links edit nbsp Wikivoyage has a travel guide for Tintern nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Tintern Tintern Village Website Tintern Conservation Area survey The BBC Virtual Tintern Genuki info on Tintern Genuki info on Chapel Hill Tintern railway photos and info Kelly s 1901 Directory of Monmouthshire Ruins of St Marys Chapel Hill www geograph co uk photos of Tintern and surrounding area Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Tintern amp oldid 1218094387, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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