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Teodósio, Prince of Brazil

Don Teodósio, Prince of Brazil, Duke of Braganza (Teodósio de Bragança; Portuguese pronunciation: [tiuˈdɔziu]; 8 February 1634 – 15 May 1653) was the heir apparent son of John IV of Portugal (first king of the House of Braganza) and his wife Luisa de Guzmán. In 1645, he was given the title of Prince of Brazil, a new crown princely position thus created. Also, his father granted him the duchy as 10th Duke of Braganza, presumably after his uncle Duarte died in 1649.[1]

Teodósio
Prince of Brazil, Duke of Braganza (more...)
Portrait by Thomas Dudley (1679)
Born(1634-02-08)8 February 1634
Ducal Palace of Vila Viçosa, Vila Viçosa, Portugal
Died15 May 1653(1653-05-15) (aged 19)
Alcântara, Lisbon, Portugal
Burial
HouseHouse of Braganza
FatherJohn IV of Portugal
MotherLuisa de Guzmán
ReligionRoman Catholicism

Biography

 
Portrait of the Prince of Brazil as a child.

He was born on 8 February 1634 in Vila Viçosa and was the heir to the throne of Portugal from 1641 until his death at only 19 years of age.[1]

When the prince was 13 years old, he took part in the State Council's reunions.[1]

Teodósio's death, on 15 May 1653, due to tuberculosis, caused great unrest in the kingdom. His next brother, the medically and mentally problem-ridden Afonso, succeeded him as Prince of Brazil, Duke of Braganza and heir apparent of the kingdom. Due to mental incapacity and impotence, Afonso would eventually be deposed by Peter II and died childless.[1][2]

Interests

Teodósio was a gifted young man. He knew Greek and Latin, was keen on philosophy and well respected amongst the great intellectuals of the time.

He had a great interest in astrology. He had a collection of charts of his family and made predictions on several political subjects. His astrological interests were encouraged and aided by his tutor, the Jesuit priest António Vieira. Under the tutelage of astrologers of the day, he composed many astrological charts.

See also

Ancestry

References

  1. ^ a b c d Sousa, António Caetano de (1735–1749). Historia genealogica da Casa Real Portugueza (PDF) (in Portuguese). Vol. VII. Lisbon. pp. 263–279.
  2. ^ Andrade, Lucas de (1653). Breve relaçam do svmptvoso enterro qve se fes em 17. de Mayo de 1653. ao Serenissimo Principe o S. D. Theodosio, desde os Paços de Alcantara, ao Real Conuento de Belem, onde foy depositado (PDF) (in Portuguese). Lisbon: Antonio Aluarez Impressor Del Rey N.S.

External links

  Media related to Teodósio III of Braganza at Wikimedia Commons

  • Dom Theodosio the Astrologer Prince
  • Genealogy of Prince Teodósio
Teodósio, Prince of Brazil
Cadet branch of the House of Aviz
Born: 8 February 1634 Died: 13 May 1653
Preceded by Prince of Portugal
1640–1645
Renaming of Title:
Prince of Brazil
New title Prince of Brazil
1645–1653
Succeeded by

teodósio, prince, brazil, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, scholar, jstor, o. This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Teodosio Prince of Brazil news newspapers books scholar JSTOR October 2021 Learn how and when to remove this template message Don Teodosio Prince of Brazil Duke of Braganza Teodosio de Braganca Portuguese pronunciation tiuˈdɔziu 8 February 1634 15 May 1653 was the heir apparent son of John IV of Portugal first king of the House of Braganza and his wife Luisa de Guzman In 1645 he was given the title of Prince of Brazil a new crown princely position thus created Also his father granted him the duchy as 10th Duke of Braganza presumably after his uncle Duarte died in 1649 1 TeodosioPrince of Brazil Duke of Braganza more Portrait by Thomas Dudley 1679 Born 1634 02 08 8 February 1634Ducal Palace of Vila Vicosa Vila Vicosa PortugalDied15 May 1653 1653 05 15 aged 19 Alcantara Lisbon PortugalBurialPantheon of the BraganzasHouseHouse of BraganzaFatherJohn IV of PortugalMotherLuisa de GuzmanReligionRoman Catholicism Contents 1 Biography 2 Interests 3 See also 4 Ancestry 5 References 6 External linksBiography Edit Portrait of the Prince of Brazil as a child He was born on 8 February 1634 in Vila Vicosa and was the heir to the throne of Portugal from 1641 until his death at only 19 years of age 1 When the prince was 13 years old he took part in the State Council s reunions 1 Teodosio s death on 15 May 1653 due to tuberculosis caused great unrest in the kingdom His next brother the medically and mentally problem ridden Afonso succeeded him as Prince of Brazil Duke of Braganza and heir apparent of the kingdom Due to mental incapacity and impotence Afonso would eventually be deposed by Peter II and died childless 1 2 Interests EditTeodosio was a gifted young man He knew Greek and Latin was keen on philosophy and well respected amongst the great intellectuals of the time He had a great interest in astrology He had a collection of charts of his family and made predictions on several political subjects His astrological interests were encouraged and aided by his tutor the Jesuit priest Antonio Vieira Under the tutelage of astrologers of the day he composed many astrological charts See also EditPrince of Brazil Afonso VI of Portugal Pedro II of PortugalAncestry EditAncestors of Teodosio Prince of Brazil8 Joao I Duke of Braganza4 Teodosio II Duke of Braganza9 Catarina of Portugal2 John IV of Portugal10 Juan de Velasco y Guzman 5th Duke of Frias5 Ana de Velasco y Giron11 Maria Tellez Giron y Guzman1 Teodosio Prince of Brazil12 Alonso de Guzman y Sotomayor 7th Duke of Medina Sidonia6 Manuel de Guzman y Silva 8th Duke of Medina Sidonia13 Ana de Silva y Mendoza3 Luisa de Guzman14 Francisco de Sandoval y Borja 1st Duke of Lerma7 Juana de Sandoval y la Cerda15 Catalina de la Cerda y PortugalReferences Edit a b c d Sousa Antonio Caetano de 1735 1749 Historia genealogica da Casa Real Portugueza PDF in Portuguese Vol VII Lisbon pp 263 279 Andrade Lucas de 1653 Breve relacam do svmptvoso enterro qve se fes em 17 de Mayo de 1653 ao Serenissimo Principe o S D Theodosio desde os Pacos de Alcantara ao Real Conuento de Belem onde foy depositado PDF in Portuguese Lisbon Antonio Aluarez Impressor Del Rey N S External links Edit Media related to Teodosio III of Braganza at Wikimedia Commons Dom Theodosio the Astrologer Prince Genealogy of Prince TeodosioTeodosio Prince of BrazilHouse of BraganzaCadet branch of the House of AvizBorn 8 February 1634 Died 13 May 1653Preceded byBalthasar Charles Prince of Portugal1640 1645 Renaming of Title Prince of BrazilNew title Prince of Brazil1645 1653 Succeeded byAfonso Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Teodosio Prince of Brazil amp oldid 1123813893, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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