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Syukuro Manabe

January 14, 2023

Syukuro "Suki" Manabe (真鍋 淑郎, Manabe Shukurō, born 21 September 1931) is a Japanese-American meteorologist and climatologist who pioneered the use of computers to simulate global climate change and natural climate variations. He was awarded the 2021 Nobel Prize in Physics jointly with Klaus Hasselmann and Giorgio Parisi, for his contributions to the physical modeling of earth's climate, quantifying its variability, and predictions of climate change.

Syukuro Manabe
Born (1931-09-21) 21 September 1931 (age 91)
Shinritsu, Uma, Ehime, Japan
EducationUniversity of Tokyo (BA, MA, DSc)
Occupation
Awards
Academic career
FieldsMeteorology, climatology, climate variability and change, computer simulation 
Institutions
Doctoral studentsIsaac Held, Kenneth Bowman

Early life and education

Born in 1931 in Shinritsu Village, Uma District, Ehime Prefecture, Japan. Both his grandfather and his father were physicians, who operated the only clinic in the village.[1] A classmate recalled that, even in elementary school, he was already "interested in the weather, making comments such as 'If Japan didn't have typhoons, we wouldn't have so much rain.'"[1] Manabe attended Ehime Prefectural Mishima High School. When he was accepted into the University of Tokyo, his family expected him to study medicine, but "whenever there's an emergency, the blood rushes to my head, so I would not have made a good doctor."[2] Furthermore, "I had a horrible memory and I was clumsy with my hands. I thought that my only good trait was to gaze at the sky and get lost in my thoughts."[3] He joined the research team of Shigekata Shono (1911-1969), and majored in meteorology.[3] Manabe received a BA degree in 1953, an MA degree in 1955, and a DSc degree in 1958, all from the University of Tokyo.[4][5]

Career

After finishing his doctorate, Manabe went to the United States to work at the General Circulation Research Section of the U.S. Weather Bureau, now the Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory of NOAA, continuing until 1997. From 1997 to 2001, he worked at the Frontier Research System for Global Change in Japan serving as Director of the Global Warming Research Division. In 2002 he returned to the United States as a visiting research collaborator at the Program in Atmospheric and Oceanic Science, Princeton University. He currently serves as senior meteorologist at the university.[6] He also engaged as a specially invited professor at Nagoya University from December 2007 to March 2014.[7]

Scientific accomplishments

Working at NOAA's Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory, first in Washington, DC and later in Princeton, New Jersey, Manabe worked with director Joseph Smagorinsky to develop three-dimensional models of the atmosphere.[8] As the first step, Manabe and Wetherald (1967) developed one-dimensional, single-column model of the atmosphere in radiative-convective equilibrium with positive feedback effect of water vapor.[9] Using the model, they found that, in response to the change in atmospheric concentration of carbon dioxide, the temperature increases at the Earth's surface and in the troposphere, whereas it decreases in the stratosphere.

The development of the radiative-convective model was a critically important step towards the development of comprehensive general circulation model of the atmosphere (Manabe et al. 1965). They used the model to simulate for the first time the three-dimensional response of temperature and the hydrologic cycle to increased carbon dioxide (Manabe and Wetherald, 1975). In 1969, Manabe and Bryan published the first simulations of the climate by a coupled ocean-atmosphere models, in which the general circulation model of the atmosphere is combined with that of ocean.

Throughout the 1990s and early 2000s, Manabe's research group published seminal papers using the coupled atmosphere ocean models to investigate the time-dependent response of climate to changing greenhouse gas concentrations of the atmosphere (Stouffer et al., 1989; Manabe et al., 1991 & 1992). They also applied the model to the study of past climate change, including the role of freshwater input to the North Atlantic Ocean as a potential cause of the so-called, abrupt climate change evident in the paleoclimatic record (Manabe and Stouffer, 1995 & 2000).[10] For further details, see the book Beyond Global Warming (Manabe and Broccoli, 2020).[11]

Awards and honors

 
Portrait of Manabe (released by the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology when Manabe received the Order of Culture)

Manabe is a member of the United States National Academy of Sciences, and a foreign member of Japan Academy, Academia Europaea and the Royal Society of Canada.[12]

In 1992, Manabe was the first recipient of the Blue Planet Prize of the Asahi Glass Foundation. In 1995, he received the Asahi Prize from Asahi News-Cultural Foundation. In 1997 Manabe was awarded the Volvo Environmental Prize from the Volvo Foundation. In 2015 he was awarded the Benjamin Franklin Medal of Franklin Institute.[13]

Manabe has also been honored with the American Meteorological Society’s Carl-Gustaf Rossby Research Medal, the Second Half Century Award, and the Clarence Leroy Meisinger Award. In addition, he is honored with the American Geophysical Union’s William Bowie Medal and Revelle Medal, and in 1998 received the Milutin Milankovic Medal from the European Geophysical Society.[14]

Manabe and Bryan's work in the development of the first global climate models has been selected as one of the Top Ten Breakthroughs to have occurred in NOAA's first 200 years.[15] In honor of his retirement from NOAA / GFDL, a three-day scientific meeting was held in Princeton, New Jersey in March 1998. "Understanding Climate Change: A Symposium in honor of Syukuro Manabe".[16] The 2005 annual meeting of American Meteorological Society included a special Suki Manabe Symposium.[17]

Jointly Manabe with climatologist James Hansen received the BBVA Foundation Frontiers of Knowledge Award in the Climate Change category in the ninth edition (2016) of the awards.[18] The two laureates were separately responsible for constructing the first computational models with the power to simulate climate behavior. Decades ago, they correctly predicted how much Earth's temperature would rise due to increasing atmospheric CO2. The scores of models currently in use to chart climate evolution are heirs to those developed by Manabe and Hansen.[19]

In 2018, Manabe received the Crafoord Prize in Geosciences jointly with Susan Solomon "for fundamental contributions to understanding the role of atmospheric trace gases in Earth’s climate system".[20]

In 2021, he received the Order of Culture.[21]

The Nobel Prize

In 2021, one half of the Nobel Prize in Physics was shared between Manabe and Klaus Hasselmann "for the physical modeling of Earth's climate, quantifying variability and reliably predicting global warming".[22] Shuji Nakamura, the 2014 Nobel Prize in Physics awardee who also came from Ehime Prefecture and immigrated to the United States, congratulated Manabe on October 6.[23]

Selected publications

  • Manabe, Syukuro; Smagorinsky, Joseph; Strickler, Robert F. (1965). "Simulated climatology of a general circulation model with a hydrologic cycle". Monthly Weather Review. American Meteorological Society. 93 (12): 769–798. Bibcode:1965MWRv...93..769M. doi:10.1175/1520-0493(1965)093<0769:scoagc>2.3.co;2. ISSN 0027-0644.
  • Manabe, Syukuro; Wetherald, Richard T. (1967). "Thermal Equilibrium of the Atmosphere with a Given Distribution of Relative Humidity". Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences. American Meteorological Society. 24 (3): 241–259. Bibcode:1967JAtS...24..241M. doi:10.1175/1520-0469(1967)024<0241:teotaw>2.0.co;2. ISSN 0022-4928.
  • Manabe, Syukuro; Bryan, Kirk (1969). "Climate Calculations with a Combined Ocean-Atmosphere Model". Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences. American Meteorological Society. 26 (4): 786–789. Bibcode:1969JAtS...26..786M. doi:10.1175/1520-0469(1969)026<0786:ccwaco>2.0.co;2. ISSN 0022-4928.
  • Manabe, Syukuro; Wetherald, Richard T. (1975). "The Effects of Doubling the CO2Concentration on the climate of a General Circulation Model". Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences. American Meteorological Society. 32 (1): 3–15. Bibcode:1975JAtS...32....3M. doi:10.1175/1520-0469(1975)032<0003:teodtc>2.0.co;2. ISSN 0022-4928.
  • Stouffer, R. J.; Manabe, S.; Bryan, K. (1989). "Interhemispheric asymmetry in climate response to a gradual increase of atmospheric CO2". Nature. Springer. 342 (6250): 660–662. Bibcode:1989Natur.342..660S. doi:10.1038/342660a0. ISSN 0028-0836. S2CID 4251851.
  • Manabe, S.; Stouffer, R. J.; Spelman, M. J.; Bryan, K. (1991). "Transient Responses of a Coupled Ocean–Atmosphere Model to Gradual Changes of Atmospheric CO2. Part I. Annual Mean Response". Journal of Climate. American Meteorological Society. 4 (8): 785–818. Bibcode:1991JCli....4..785M. doi:10.1175/1520-0442(1991)004<0785:troaco>2.0.co;2. ISSN 0894-8755.
  • Manabe, S.; Spelman, M. J.; Stouffer, R. J. (1992). "Transient Responses of a Coupled Ocean-Atmosphere Model to Gradual Changes of Atmospheric CO2. Part II: Seasonal Response". Journal of Climate. American Meteorological Society. 5 (2): 105–126. Bibcode:1992JCli....5..105M. doi:10.1175/1520-0442(1992)005<0105:troaco>2.0.co;2. ISSN 0894-8755.
  • Manabe, Syukuro; Stouffer, Ronald J. (1995). "Simulation of abrupt climate change induced by freshwater input to the North Atlantic Ocean". Nature. Springer. 378 (6553): 165–167. Bibcode:1995Natur.378..165M. doi:10.1038/378165a0. ISSN 0028-0836. S2CID 4302999.
  • Manabe, Syukuro; Stouffer, Ronald J (2000). "Study of abrupt climate change by a coupled ocean–atmosphere model" (PDF). Quaternary Science Reviews. Elsevier BV. 19 (1–5): 285–299. Bibcode:2000QSRv...19..285M. doi:10.1016/s0277-3791(99)00066-9. ISSN 0277-3791.
  • Manabe, Syukuro; Broccoli, Anthony J. (2020). Beyond global warming : how numerical models revealed the secrets of climate change. Princeton: Princeton University Press. ISBN 978-0-691-05886-3.

See also

References

  1. ^ a b Nagata, Yutaka (5 October 2021). "真鍋淑郎さんの地元・愛媛も喜び 小学校の同級生「夢みたい」" [Syuro Manabe's hometown in Ehime rejoices, elementary school classmate says 'Feels like a dream']. Asahi Shinbun Digital (in Japanese). Tokyo. Retrieved 5 October 2021. Easier to access at [Yahoo mirror site https://news.yahoo.co.jp/articles/04e7a8f6d96a5694121d438ec1d19c86a3ec6eeb].
  2. ^ "世界一スパコンを使う男」と呼ばれた真鍋さん 頭脳流出と話題に" ['The man who uses the world's top supercomputer,' Manabe talks about the brain drain]. Asahi Shinbun Digital (in Japanese). Japan. 5 October 2021. Retrieved 7 October 2021.
  3. ^ a b Oba, Ai (6 October 2021). "'I never thought climate would become such a big problem': Japan-born Nobel Prize winner". Mainichi. Tokyo. Retrieved 7 October 2021.
  4. ^ Syukuro Manabe: Curriculum Vitae short version - website OpenScholar @ Princeton University
  5. ^ Dr. Syukuro Manabe receives Nobel Prize in Physics - website of the School of Science of the University of Tokyo
  6. ^ "Princeton's Syukuro Manabe receives Nobel Prize in physics". Princeton University. 5 October 2021. Retrieved 6 October 2021.
  7. ^ "真鍋 淑郎 元名古屋大学特別招へい教授が、2021年ノーベル物理学賞を受賞しました". Nagoya University. 6 October 2021. Retrieved 6 October 2021.
  8. ^ Gent, Peter R. (1 September 2020). "Modeling the future of Earth's climate". Physics Today. AIP Publishing. 73 (9): 54–55. Bibcode:2020PhT....73i..54G. doi:10.1063/pt.3.4571. ISSN 0031-9228.
  9. ^ "In Retrospect (Nature): Highlights a Classic 1967 Paper by Manabe and Wetherald". Atmospheric & Oceanic Sciences. 18 May 2017. Retrieved 6 October 2021.
  10. ^ Manabe, S. and A. J. Broccili. 2020. Beyond Global Warming: How Numerical Models Revealed the Secrets of Climate Change. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
  11. ^ Stouffer, Ronald J.; Manabe, Syukuro (1 August 1999). "Response of a Coupled Ocean–Atmosphere Model to Increasing Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide: Sensitivity to the Rate of Increase". Journal of Climate. 12 (8): 2224–2237. Bibcode:1999JCli...12.2224S. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.143.8265. doi:10.1175/1520-0442(1999)012<2224:ROACOA>2.0.CO;2. ISSN 0894-8755. Retrieved 5 October 2021.
  12. ^ "title". National Academy of Sciences. 23 February 2021. Retrieved 5 October 2021.
  13. ^ "The Laureates 1992 - Blue Planet Prize - The Asahi Glass Foundation". The Asahi Glass Foundation (in Latin). 12 February 2020. Retrieved 5 October 2021.
  14. ^ "EGU – Awards & medals – Milutin Milankovic Medal". European Geosciences Union. Retrieved 18 May 2018.
  15. ^ "Breakthrough article on the First Climate Model". Celebrating200years.noaa.gov.
  16. ^ . Archived from the original on 8 April 2005. Retrieved 19 February 2007.
  17. ^ "The Suki Manabe Symposium (Compact View)". Ams.confex.com. Retrieved 6 July 2016.
  18. ^ "Syukuro Manabe". Premios Fronteras. Retrieved 6 October 2021.
  19. ^ "BBVA Foundation Frontiers of Knowledge Award goes to Syukuro Manabe and James Hansen for predicting climate change". NEWS BBVA. 16 January 2017. Retrieved 6 October 2021.
  20. ^ "Crafoord Prize 2018". Crafoordprize.se. Retrieved 12 October 2018.
  21. ^ "Shigeo Nagashima, 8 Others to Receive Order of Culture". Jiji Press. Retrieved 26 October 2021.
  22. ^ "The Nobel Prize in Physics 2021". NobelPrize.org. 5 October 2021. Retrieved 5 October 2021.
  23. ^ Archived at Ghostarchive and the : "ノーベル賞真鍋さんに、同郷中村さんお祝い". YouTube.

External links

 
Scholia has a profile for Syukuro Manabe (Q3675789).
  • . Princeton University's Program in Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences. Archived from the original on 2 February 2007.
    • "Syukuro Manabe CV" (doc).
  • Syukuro Manabe on the Role of Greenhouse Gas in Climate Change (2018)
  • . On-line Bibliography. GFDL. Archived from the original on 14 January 2009.
  • Syukuro Manabe on Nobelprize.org  

January 14, 2023
syukuro, manabe, syukuro, suki, manabe, 真鍋, 淑郎, manabe, shukurō, born, september, 1931, japanese, american, meteorologist, climatologist, pioneered, computers, simulate, global, climate, change, natural, climate, variations, awarded, 2021, nobel, prize, physic. Syukuro Suki Manabe 真鍋 淑郎 Manabe Shukurō born 21 September 1931 is a Japanese American meteorologist and climatologist who pioneered the use of computers to simulate global climate change and natural climate variations He was awarded the 2021 Nobel Prize in Physics jointly with Klaus Hasselmann and Giorgio Parisi for his contributions to the physical modeling of earth s climate quantifying its variability and predictions of climate change Syukuro ManabeBorn 1931 09 21 21 September 1931 age 91 Shinritsu Uma Ehime JapanEducationUniversity of Tokyo BA MA DSc OccupationMeteorologist AwardsCarl Gustaf Rossby Research Medal 1992 Blue Planet Prize 1992 Roger Revelle Medal 1993 Asahi Prize 1995 Volvo Environment Prize 1997 William Bowie Medal 2010 Franklin Institute Awards 2015 Crafoord Prize 2018 Nobel Prize in Physics 2021 Academic careerFieldsMeteorology climatology climate variability and change computer simulation InstitutionsPrinceton UniversityNagoya UniversityDoctoral studentsIsaac Held Kenneth Bowman Contents 1 Early life and education 2 Career 3 Scientific accomplishments 4 Awards and honors 4 1 The Nobel Prize 5 Selected publications 6 See also 7 References 8 External linksEarly life and education EditBorn in 1931 in Shinritsu Village Uma District Ehime Prefecture Japan Both his grandfather and his father were physicians who operated the only clinic in the village 1 A classmate recalled that even in elementary school he was already interested in the weather making comments such as If Japan didn t have typhoons we wouldn t have so much rain 1 Manabe attended Ehime Prefectural Mishima High School When he was accepted into the University of Tokyo his family expected him to study medicine but whenever there s an emergency the blood rushes to my head so I would not have made a good doctor 2 Furthermore I had a horrible memory and I was clumsy with my hands I thought that my only good trait was to gaze at the sky and get lost in my thoughts 3 He joined the research team of Shigekata Shono 1911 1969 and majored in meteorology 3 Manabe received a BA degree in 1953 an MA degree in 1955 and a DSc degree in 1958 all from the University of Tokyo 4 5 Career EditAfter finishing his doctorate Manabe went to the United States to work at the General Circulation Research Section of the U S Weather Bureau now the Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory of NOAA continuing until 1997 From 1997 to 2001 he worked at the Frontier Research System for Global Change in Japan serving as Director of the Global Warming Research Division In 2002 he returned to the United States as a visiting research collaborator at the Program in Atmospheric and Oceanic Science Princeton University He currently serves as senior meteorologist at the university 6 He also engaged as a specially invited professor at Nagoya University from December 2007 to March 2014 7 Scientific accomplishments EditWorking at NOAA s Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory first in Washington DC and later in Princeton New Jersey Manabe worked with director Joseph Smagorinsky to develop three dimensional models of the atmosphere 8 As the first step Manabe and Wetherald 1967 developed one dimensional single column model of the atmosphere in radiative convective equilibrium with positive feedback effect of water vapor 9 Using the model they found that in response to the change in atmospheric concentration of carbon dioxide the temperature increases at the Earth s surface and in the troposphere whereas it decreases in the stratosphere The development of the radiative convective model was a critically important step towards the development of comprehensive general circulation model of the atmosphere Manabe et al 1965 They used the model to simulate for the first time the three dimensional response of temperature and the hydrologic cycle to increased carbon dioxide Manabe and Wetherald 1975 In 1969 Manabe and Bryan published the first simulations of the climate by a coupled ocean atmosphere models in which the general circulation model of the atmosphere is combined with that of ocean Throughout the 1990s and early 2000s Manabe s research group published seminal papers using the coupled atmosphere ocean models to investigate the time dependent response of climate to changing greenhouse gas concentrations of the atmosphere Stouffer et al 1989 Manabe et al 1991 amp 1992 They also applied the model to the study of past climate change including the role of freshwater input to the North Atlantic Ocean as a potential cause of the so called abrupt climate change evident in the paleoclimatic record Manabe and Stouffer 1995 amp 2000 10 For further details see the book Beyond Global Warming Manabe and Broccoli 2020 11 Awards and honors Edit Portrait of Manabe released by the Ministry of Education Culture Sports Science and Technology when Manabe received the Order of Culture Manabe is a member of the United States National Academy of Sciences and a foreign member of Japan Academy Academia Europaea and the Royal Society of Canada 12 In 1992 Manabe was the first recipient of the Blue Planet Prize of the Asahi Glass Foundation In 1995 he received the Asahi Prize from Asahi News Cultural Foundation In 1997 Manabe was awarded the Volvo Environmental Prize from the Volvo Foundation In 2015 he was awarded the Benjamin Franklin Medal of Franklin Institute 13 Manabe has also been honored with the American Meteorological Society s Carl Gustaf Rossby Research Medal the Second Half Century Award and the Clarence Leroy Meisinger Award In addition he is honored with the American Geophysical Union s William Bowie Medal and Revelle Medal and in 1998 received the Milutin Milankovic Medal from the European Geophysical Society 14 Manabe and Bryan s work in the development of the first global climate models has been selected as one of the Top Ten Breakthroughs to have occurred in NOAA s first 200 years 15 In honor of his retirement from NOAA GFDL a three day scientific meeting was held in Princeton New Jersey in March 1998 Understanding Climate Change A Symposium in honor of Syukuro Manabe 16 The 2005 annual meeting of American Meteorological Society included a special Suki Manabe Symposium 17 Jointly Manabe with climatologist James Hansen received the BBVA Foundation Frontiers of Knowledge Award in the Climate Change category in the ninth edition 2016 of the awards 18 The two laureates were separately responsible for constructing the first computational models with the power to simulate climate behavior Decades ago they correctly predicted how much Earth s temperature would rise due to increasing atmospheric CO2 The scores of models currently in use to chart climate evolution are heirs to those developed by Manabe and Hansen 19 In 2018 Manabe received the Crafoord Prize in Geosciences jointly with Susan Solomon for fundamental contributions to understanding the role of atmospheric trace gases in Earth s climate system 20 In 2021 he received the Order of Culture 21 The Nobel Prize Edit In 2021 one half of the Nobel Prize in Physics was shared between Manabe and Klaus Hasselmann for the physical modeling of Earth s climate quantifying variability and reliably predicting global warming 22 Shuji Nakamura the 2014 Nobel Prize in Physics awardee who also came from Ehime Prefecture and immigrated to the United States congratulated Manabe on October 6 23 Selected publications EditManabe Syukuro Smagorinsky Joseph Strickler Robert F 1965 Simulated climatology of a general circulation model with a hydrologic cycle Monthly Weather Review American Meteorological Society 93 12 769 798 Bibcode 1965MWRv 93 769M doi 10 1175 1520 0493 1965 093 lt 0769 scoagc gt 2 3 co 2 ISSN 0027 0644 Manabe Syukuro Wetherald Richard T 1967 Thermal Equilibrium of the Atmosphere with a Given Distribution of Relative Humidity Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences American Meteorological Society 24 3 241 259 Bibcode 1967JAtS 24 241M doi 10 1175 1520 0469 1967 024 lt 0241 teotaw gt 2 0 co 2 ISSN 0022 4928 Manabe Syukuro Bryan Kirk 1969 Climate Calculations with a Combined Ocean Atmosphere Model Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences American Meteorological Society 26 4 786 789 Bibcode 1969JAtS 26 786M doi 10 1175 1520 0469 1969 026 lt 0786 ccwaco gt 2 0 co 2 ISSN 0022 4928 Manabe Syukuro Wetherald Richard T 1975 The Effects of Doubling the CO2Concentration on the climate of a General Circulation Model Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences American Meteorological Society 32 1 3 15 Bibcode 1975JAtS 32 3M doi 10 1175 1520 0469 1975 032 lt 0003 teodtc gt 2 0 co 2 ISSN 0022 4928 Stouffer R J Manabe S Bryan K 1989 Interhemispheric asymmetry in climate response to a gradual increase of atmospheric CO2 Nature Springer 342 6250 660 662 Bibcode 1989Natur 342 660S doi 10 1038 342660a0 ISSN 0028 0836 S2CID 4251851 Manabe S Stouffer R J Spelman M J Bryan K 1991 Transient Responses of a Coupled Ocean Atmosphere Model to Gradual Changes of Atmospheric CO2 Part I Annual Mean Response Journal of Climate American Meteorological Society 4 8 785 818 Bibcode 1991JCli 4 785M doi 10 1175 1520 0442 1991 004 lt 0785 troaco gt 2 0 co 2 ISSN 0894 8755 Manabe S Spelman M J Stouffer R J 1992 Transient Responses of a Coupled Ocean Atmosphere Model to Gradual Changes of Atmospheric CO2 Part II Seasonal Response Journal of Climate American Meteorological Society 5 2 105 126 Bibcode 1992JCli 5 105M doi 10 1175 1520 0442 1992 005 lt 0105 troaco gt 2 0 co 2 ISSN 0894 8755 Manabe Syukuro Stouffer Ronald J 1995 Simulation of abrupt climate change induced by freshwater input to the North Atlantic Ocean Nature Springer 378 6553 165 167 Bibcode 1995Natur 378 165M doi 10 1038 378165a0 ISSN 0028 0836 S2CID 4302999 Manabe Syukuro Stouffer Ronald J 2000 Study of abrupt climate change by a coupled ocean atmosphere model PDF Quaternary Science Reviews Elsevier BV 19 1 5 285 299 Bibcode 2000QSRv 19 285M doi 10 1016 s0277 3791 99 00066 9 ISSN 0277 3791 Manabe Syukuro Broccoli Anthony J 2020 Beyond global warming how numerical models revealed the secrets of climate change Princeton Princeton University Press ISBN 978 0 691 05886 3 See also EditList of Nobel laureates affiliated with the University of Tokyo List of Nobel laureates affiliated with Princeton University List of Japanese Nobel laureates List of Asian Nobel laureates List of Nobel laureatesReferences Edit a b Nagata Yutaka 5 October 2021 真鍋淑郎さんの地元 愛媛も喜び 小学校の同級生 夢みたい Syuro Manabe s hometown in Ehime rejoices elementary school classmate says Feels like a dream Asahi Shinbun Digital in Japanese Tokyo Retrieved 5 October 2021 Easier to access at Yahoo mirror site https news yahoo co jp articles 04e7a8f6d96a5694121d438ec1d19c86a3ec6eeb 世界一スパコンを使う男 と呼ばれた真鍋さん 頭脳流出と話題に The man who uses the world s top supercomputer Manabe talks about the brain drain Asahi Shinbun Digital in Japanese Japan 5 October 2021 Retrieved 7 October 2021 a b Oba Ai 6 October 2021 I never thought climate would become such a big problem Japan born Nobel Prize winner Mainichi Tokyo Retrieved 7 October 2021 Syukuro Manabe Curriculum Vitae short version website OpenScholar Princeton University Dr Syukuro Manabe receives Nobel Prize in Physics website of the School of Science of the University of Tokyo Princeton s Syukuro Manabe receives Nobel Prize in physics Princeton University 5 October 2021 Retrieved 6 October 2021 真鍋 淑郎 元名古屋大学特別招へい教授が 2021年ノーベル物理学賞を受賞しました Nagoya University 6 October 2021 Retrieved 6 October 2021 Gent Peter R 1 September 2020 Modeling the future of Earth s climate Physics Today AIP Publishing 73 9 54 55 Bibcode 2020PhT 73i 54G doi 10 1063 pt 3 4571 ISSN 0031 9228 In Retrospect Nature Highlights a Classic 1967 Paper by Manabe and Wetherald Atmospheric amp Oceanic Sciences 18 May 2017 Retrieved 6 October 2021 Manabe S and A J Broccili 2020 Beyond Global Warming How Numerical Models Revealed the Secrets of Climate Change Princeton NJ Princeton University Press Stouffer Ronald J Manabe Syukuro 1 August 1999 Response of a Coupled Ocean Atmosphere Model to Increasing Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide Sensitivity to the Rate of Increase Journal of Climate 12 8 2224 2237 Bibcode 1999JCli 12 2224S CiteSeerX 10 1 1 143 8265 doi 10 1175 1520 0442 1999 012 lt 2224 ROACOA gt 2 0 CO 2 ISSN 0894 8755 Retrieved 5 October 2021 title National Academy of Sciences 23 February 2021 Retrieved 5 October 2021 The Laureates 1992 Blue Planet Prize The Asahi Glass Foundation The Asahi Glass Foundation in Latin 12 February 2020 Retrieved 5 October 2021 EGU Awards amp medals Milutin Milankovic Medal European Geosciences Union Retrieved 18 May 2018 Breakthrough article on the First Climate Model Celebrating200years noaa gov Syukuro Manabe Symposium Archived from the original on 8 April 2005 Retrieved 19 February 2007 The Suki Manabe Symposium Compact View Ams confex com Retrieved 6 July 2016 Syukuro Manabe Premios Fronteras Retrieved 6 October 2021 BBVA Foundation Frontiers of Knowledge Award goes to Syukuro Manabe and James Hansen for predicting climate change NEWS BBVA 16 January 2017 Retrieved 6 October 2021 Crafoord Prize 2018 Crafoordprize se Retrieved 12 October 2018 Shigeo Nagashima 8 Others to Receive Order of Culture Jiji Press Retrieved 26 October 2021 The Nobel Prize in Physics 2021 NobelPrize org 5 October 2021 Retrieved 5 October 2021 Archived at Ghostarchive and the Wayback Machine ノーベル賞真鍋さんに 同郷中村さんお祝い YouTube External links Edit Scholia has a profile for Syukuro Manabe Q3675789 Syukuro Manabe home page Princeton University s Program in Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences Archived from the original on 2 February 2007 Syukuro Manabe CV doc Syukuro Manabe on the Role of Greenhouse Gas in Climate Change 2018 Syukuro Manabe On line Bibliography GFDL Archived from the original on 14 January 2009 Syukuro Manabe on Nobelprize org Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Syukuro Manabe amp oldid 1119834377, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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