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Strážov Mountains

The Strážov Mountains (Slovak: Strážovské vrchy, pronounced [ˈstraːʐɔwske ˈʋr̩xi]) are a mountain range in northwestern Slovakia, being part of Inner Western Carpathians, and of the Fatra-Tatra Area. They are situated between the towns of Trenčín, Považská Bystrica, Rajec, Prievidza and Bánovce nad Bebravou, bordering White Carpathians and the Váh river in the northwest and west, Javorníky in the north, Malá Fatra in the east, Vtáčnik and Nitra river in the south and Považský Inovec in the southwest. The highest mountain is Strážov (1,213 m AMSL)

Strážov Mountains
View of Strážov from Zliechov.
Highest point
PeakStrážov
Elevation1,213 m (3,980 ft)
Geography
Strážovské vrchy Mts. in the geomorphologic division of the Western Carpathians
CountrySlovakia
Parent rangeWestern Carpathians
Geology
OrogenyAlpine orogeny

The Strážov Mountains and Súľov Mountains are protected by the Strážov Mountains Protected Landscape Area since 1989. The Súľov Rocks in the northwest have been designated as a nature reserve.

Many thermal springs can be found here, inspiring the establishment of many spa centres in the region, for example Trenčianske Teplice or Rajecké Teplice.

Geomorphology edit

According to geomorphological division, the mountain range is divided into:[1]

  • Zliechovská hornatina
  • Nitrické vrchy
  • Trenčianska vrchovina
  • Malá Magura

Geology edit

The Strážovské vrchy Mts. are one of the largest mountain ranges in the Fatra-Tatra Area of Slovakia. Whole mountain range is a Miocene horst that modifies older Mesozoic nappe structure.[2] Oldest rock form the crystalline core which is eccentrically situated at the southern periphery of the mountain range in two massifs denoted the Suchý and the Malá Magura massifs. Massifs are composed of migmatites, gneisses, amphibolites and granitoid rocks. Crystalline core is overlapped by the Triassic to Lower Cretaceous (Albian) deposits.[3] Two largescale nappe units are overlying the basement and its sedimentary cover. The lower Fatric Unit composed of Lower Triassic to Cenomanian sediments of two types, the Zliechov succession, distinguished by deep marine Jurassic facies and the Belá succession with the shallow marine facies deposited in the same time. Uppermost nappe unit of the nappe structure is called the Hronic unit, with the Carboniferous-Permian extensive volcanosedimentary succession (Ipoltica Group) and Triassic, less often Jurassic-Lower Cretaceous limestones and dolomites (the Čierny Váh, Biely Váh and Bebrava successions).[3] In the NW portion of the mountain range the boundary with the Pieniny Klippen Belt consists of the Manin unit that is probably a frontal element of Fatric unit incorporated into Klippen Belt strike-slip zone.

References edit

  1. ^ Mazúr, E., Lukniš, M. 1986, Geomorfologické členenie SSR a ČSSR. Časť Slovensko. Slovenská kartografia, Bratislava (in Slovak)
  2. ^ Vass, D., (Editor), 1988, Vysvetlivky k mape regionálne geologické členenie Západných Karpát a severných výbežkov Panónskej panvy na území ČSSR. Geologický ústav Dionýza Štúra, Bratislava, 65 pp.
  3. ^ a b Maheľ, M., 1982 (Editor), Vysvetlivky ku geologickej mape Strážovských vrchov. 1 : 50 000. Geologický ústav Dionýza Štúra, Bratislava, 89 s.

External links edit

  • "The quiet Strážov hills" at Spectacular Slovakia

48°55′N 18°30′E / 48.917°N 18.500°E / 48.917; 18.500

strážov, mountains, slovak, strážovské, vrchy, pronounced, ˈstraːʐɔwske, ˈʋr, mountain, range, northwestern, slovakia, being, part, inner, western, carpathians, fatra, tatra, area, they, situated, between, towns, trenčín, považská, bystrica, rajec, prievidza, . The Strazov Mountains Slovak Strazovske vrchy pronounced ˈstraːʐɔwske ˈʋr xi are a mountain range in northwestern Slovakia being part of Inner Western Carpathians and of the Fatra Tatra Area They are situated between the towns of Trencin Povazska Bystrica Rajec Prievidza and Banovce nad Bebravou bordering White Carpathians and the Vah river in the northwest and west Javorniky in the north Mala Fatra in the east Vtacnik and Nitra river in the south and Povazsky Inovec in the southwest The highest mountain is Strazov 1 213 m AMSL Strazov MountainsView of Strazov from Zliechov Highest pointPeakStrazovElevation1 213 m 3 980 ft GeographyStrazovske vrchy Mts in the geomorphologic division of the Western CarpathiansCountrySlovakiaParent rangeWestern CarpathiansGeologyOrogenyAlpine orogeny The Strazov Mountains and Suľov Mountains are protected by the Strazov Mountains Protected Landscape Area since 1989 The Suľov Rocks in the northwest have been designated as a nature reserve Many thermal springs can be found here inspiring the establishment of many spa centres in the region for example Trencianske Teplice or Rajecke Teplice Contents 1 Geomorphology 2 Geology 3 References 4 External linksGeomorphology editAccording to geomorphological division the mountain range is divided into 1 Zliechovska hornatina Nitricke vrchy Trencianska vrchovina Mala MaguraGeology editThe Strazovske vrchy Mts are one of the largest mountain ranges in the Fatra Tatra Area of Slovakia Whole mountain range is a Miocene horst that modifies older Mesozoic nappe structure 2 Oldest rock form the crystalline core which is eccentrically situated at the southern periphery of the mountain range in two massifs denoted the Suchy and the Mala Magura massifs Massifs are composed of migmatites gneisses amphibolites and granitoid rocks Crystalline core is overlapped by the Triassic to Lower Cretaceous Albian deposits 3 Two largescale nappe units are overlying the basement and its sedimentary cover The lower Fatric Unit composed of Lower Triassic to Cenomanian sediments of two types the Zliechov succession distinguished by deep marine Jurassic facies and the Bela succession with the shallow marine facies deposited in the same time Uppermost nappe unit of the nappe structure is called the Hronic unit with the Carboniferous Permian extensive volcanosedimentary succession Ipoltica Group and Triassic less often Jurassic Lower Cretaceous limestones and dolomites the Cierny Vah Biely Vah and Bebrava successions 3 In the NW portion of the mountain range the boundary with the Pieniny Klippen Belt consists of the Manin unit that is probably a frontal element of Fatric unit incorporated into Klippen Belt strike slip zone References edit Mazur E Luknis M 1986 Geomorfologicke clenenie SSR a CSSR Cast Slovensko Slovenska kartografia Bratislava in Slovak Vass D Editor 1988 Vysvetlivky k mape regionalne geologicke clenenie Zapadnych Karpat a severnych vybezkov Panonskej panvy na uzemi CSSR Geologicky ustav Dionyza Stura Bratislava 65 pp a b Maheľ M 1982 Editor Vysvetlivky ku geologickej mape Strazovskych vrchov 1 50 000 Geologicky ustav Dionyza Stura Bratislava 89 s External links edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Strazovske vrchy The quiet Strazov hills at Spectacular Slovakia 48 55 N 18 30 E 48 917 N 18 500 E 48 917 18 500 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Strazov Mountains amp oldid 1136198306, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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