Spišská Belá
Spišská Belá (German: Zipser Bela; Hungarian: Szepesbéla; Polish: Biała Spiska) is a town in the Kežmarok District in the Prešov Region in Spiš in northern Slovakia. Prior to World War I, it was in Szepes county in the Kingdom of Hungary.
Spišská Belá | |
|---|---|
Town | |
Church in Spišská Belá | |
Coat of arms | |
Spišská Belá Location of Spišská Belá in Prešov Region Spišská Belá Location of Spišská Belá in Slovakia | |
| Coordinates: 49°11′09″N 20°27′24″E / 49.18583°N 20.45667°ECoordinates: 49°11′09″N 20°27′24″E / 49.18583°N 20.45667°E | |
| Country | Slovakia |
| Region | Prešov |
| District | Kežmarok |
| First mentioned | 1263 |
| Government | |
| • Mayor | Jozef Kuna |
| Area | |
| • Total | 33.89[2] km2 (13.09[2] sq mi) |
| Elevation | 622[3] m (2,041[3] ft) |
| Population (2021) | |
| • Total | 6,704[1] |
| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
| Postal code | 059 01[3] |
| Area code | +421 52[3] |
| Car plate | KK |
| Website | spisskabela.sk |
History
The town was first mentioned in historical records in 1263. The town received town rights in 1271. Scientist and inventor Joseph Petzval was born here in 1807. The town center has been designated an historic district. The church in the center of the square was built in the 15th century. The tower next to the church was dedicated to when to town received town rights back in 1271.
Geography
The town and municipality lies at an altitude of 631 metres and covers an area of 33.94 km². It has a population of about 6,189 people.
Demographics
According to the 2001 census, the town had 6,136 inhabitants. 94.82% of inhabitants were Slovaks, 3.18% Roma, 0.31% Czechs and 0.26% Germans.[5] The religious makeup was 85.46% Roman Catholics, 4.61% people with no religious affiliation, 3.49% Lutherans and 1.22% Greek Catholics.[5]
Famous people
- Joseph Petzval, scientist and inventor
Twin towns — sister cities
Spišská Belá is twinned with:[6]
- Vysoké Mýto, Czech Republic
- Brück, Germany
- Ożarów, Poland
- Szczawnica, Poland
References
- ^ "Počet obyvateľov podľa pohlavia - obce (ročne)". www.statistics.sk (in Slovak). Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2022-03-31. Retrieved 2022-03-31.
- ^ a b "Hustota obyvateľstva - obce [om7014rr_ukaz: Rozloha (Štvorcový meter)]". www.statistics.sk (in Slovak). Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2022-03-31. Retrieved 2022-03-31.
- ^ a b c d "Základná charakteristika". www.statistics.sk (in Slovak). Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2015-04-17. Retrieved 2022-03-31.
- ^ a b "Hustota obyvateľstva - obce". www.statistics.sk (in Slovak). Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2022-03-31. Retrieved 2022-03-31.
- ^ a b . Statistical Office of the Slovak republic. Archived from the original on 2007-12-17. Retrieved 2008-01-05.
- ^ "Partnerské mestá". spisskabela.sk (in Slovak). Spišská Belá. Retrieved 2019-09-04.
External links
- Official website (in Slovak)