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Sonol

May 04, 2024

Sonol Israel or Sonol (Hebrew: סונול), is an Israeli fuel provider and the country's third largest gas station chain.[1] The company traces its roots back to 1917 and World War I.[2] Sonol has been indirectly controlled by the Azrieli Group since 2006.

Sonol Israel Ltd.
Company typePrivate
PredecessorSocony Mobil Israel
Founded1913 (1913)
Headquarters
Netanya
,
Israel
Key people
Nir Galili (CEO)
ProductsRefined fuel
ParentGranite Hacarmel Investments Ltd.
Websitewww.sonol.co.il/e/

History edit

1913–1947 edit

The Standard Oil Company of New York (Socony) began oil exploration operations in Ottoman Palestine in 1913.[3] It had been granted concessions by the Ottoman government to conduct geological surveys in order to ascertain whether oil was in existence in commercial quantities. Preparations to drill at a concession in the Negev – southern present-day Israel – were halted in 1915 due to World War I. After the war, when the territory of Palestine came under British administration, Socony complained to the U.S. State Department that the British government was refusing to allow the company to carry out research at its concessions. The State Department interceded with the British on Socony's behalf, and in December 1922 Socony completed its surveys. The surveys indicated that oil was not available in commercial quantities, after which Socony abandoned its concessionary claims and joined the Iraq Petroleum Company (IPC) in 1928.[4][5][6][7][8]

Vacuum Oil Company began operating mechanical gas pumps in 1924. In 1931, Socony and Vacuum merged to form Socony-Vacuum Oil Company. By the 1940s, various transnational oil companies were operating in Mandatory Palestine, including IPC, Shell and Socony-Vacuum.[9] IPC owned terminal facilities of the Kirkuk–Haifa pipeline; Shell jointly controlled the Haifa oil refinery with British Petroleum; and Socony-Vacuum maintained a local distributing agency accounting for 25–30% of the local oil market.[10][11][12][13]: 43 

1948–1999 edit

In the late 1940s, around the time Israel gained its independence, Socony-Vacuum made its pumps electric motor-driven.[14][15] Saudi pressure in 1956 compelled Socony-Vacuum – which theretofore had been one of Israel's principal oil suppliers and which a year earlier had changed its name to Socony Mobil – to terminate its relationship with Israel and sell its interests there. In 1957 Socony Mobil's Israel operations were acquired by Rudolf Sonneborn and Sonol became the name of the company.[13]: 50–51 [16][17]

Sonol acquired gas distribution company Supergas in 1975. In 1981 Sonol was acquired by Granite Hacarmel Investments Ltd., one of the largest holding companies in Israel.[18] In 1990 Sonol acquired car battery manufacturer Vulcan from Koor Industries Ltd for $2 million.[19]

Since 2000 edit

 
Sonol gas station near Kfar Adumim

Vulcan was sold in 2000 to Focus Capital Group Ltd.[20] Sonol announced the establishment of its own chain of gas station convenience stores in 2004, following a similar trend set by rivals Paz, Delek and Dor Alon.[21] By 2010 it was operating 140 such stores under the brand So Good.[22]

In September 2005 Granite Hacarmel agreed to sell Sonol's 210 gas stations and other Granite-held assets to Dor Alon for $155 million.[23] The Antitrust Authority opposed the deal and in April 2006 filed an appeal with the Supreme Court.[24] In June 2006 the Supreme Court ruled to suspend the Sonol deal.[25] In October 2010 Azrieli Group acquired 54% of Granite for $148 million and in December increased its stake to 63.8% for an additional NIS109.2 million.[26][27][28]

In 2011 Sonol was one of four companies that together controlled 90% of the Israeli fuel market.[29] In March Sonol and Better Place signed an agreement to deploy electric car battery recharging terminals at Sonol's gas stations.[30] In October Sonol stations began offering gas containing an additive produced by Lubrizol Corporation shown in one study to reduce fumes and carbon dioxide emissions.[31][32]

Notable tender wins edit

In February 2004 Sonol, together with a foreign partner, won a tender to supply refined fuel to U.S. forces in Iraq for $70–80 million.[33][34] In August 2004 Sonol won a tender to supply crude oil, diesel and gasoline to Dead Sea Works for five years for $300 million.[35]

Israel's jet fuel market was opened up to competition in mid-1996.[36] In January 2008 Sonol outbid three competitors to secure a tender to supply jet fuel to seven Star Alliance airlines for NIS300–400 million. The two-year contract was renewed in December 2009 for $60 million.[22][37]

In January 2012 Sonol won one of the largest-ever fuel tenders in Israel to supply diesel to Israel Railways in the central and southern regions of the country for three years.[38]

Philanthropy edit

Sonol launched a nationwide campaign with the JDRF in 2005 to raise donations to help young sufferers of diabetes and further medical research.[39] In 2007 Sonol launched a nationwide campaign to raise money for the nonprofit organization Larger Than Life, which strives to improve the lives of children and teenagers with cancer.[40]

Criticism edit

Involvement in Israeli settlements edit

See also: List of companies operating in West Bank settlements

On 12 February 2020, the United Nations published a database of companies doing business related in the West Bank, including East Jerusalem, as well as in the occupied Golan Heights.[41] Sonol was listed on the database on account of its activities in Israeli settlements in these occupied territories,[42] which are considered illegal under international law.[43]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ Hazani, Golan (10 June 2011). "Azrieli's Granit on market for NIS 400M". Ynetnews. Calcalist. Retrieved 28 June 2012.
  2. ^ . Sonol. Archived from the original on 28 June 2012. Retrieved 28 June 2012.
  3. ^ Davison, Roderic H. (1977). "Chapter 6: The Search for Sources". In Davis, Moshe (ed.). With Eyes Toward Zion: Scholars Colloquium on America–Holy Land Studies. Arno Press. p. 95. ISBN 0-405-10312-3. Retrieved 30 June 2012.
  4. ^ Morton, Michael Quentin (March 2020). "The Land That Oil Forgot: Palestine 1913-1948". GeoExpro. 17 (1): 58–61. Retrieved 8 March 2020.
  5. ^ "History of Oil & Gas Exploration in Israel - 1900 to 2004". U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. Zion Oil & Gas Inc. Retrieved 30 June 2012.
  6. ^ Davidson, Lawrence (2001). "Chapter 3: Early Perceptions of Mandate Palestine". America's Palestine:Popular and Official Perceptions from Balfour to Statehood. Gainesville, Florida: University Press of Florida. pp. 59–61. ISBN 0-8130-2421-8. Retrieved 30 June 2012.
  7. ^ "Britain Concedes on Palestine Oil". The New York Times. 7 April 1922. p. 30.
  8. ^ "Britain Grants Exploring Rights to Standard Oil". The Montreal Gazette. 8 April 1922. p. 13. Retrieved 30 June 2012.
  9. ^ Lockman, Zachary (1996). "Chapter 8: Labor Activism and Politics, 1943–48". Comrades and Enemies: Arab and Jewish Workers in Palestine, 1906–1948. Berkeley, California: University of California Press. p. 328. ISBN 0-520-20259-7. Retrieved 28 June 2012.
  10. ^ Demir, Idris (2010). Laçiner, Sedat (ed.). "The Kirkuk–Haifa Pipeline". USAK Yearbook of International Politics and Law. 3. Ankara: International Strategic Research Organization (USAK): 303. ISBN 9786054030262. ISSN 1308-0334. Retrieved 28 June 2012.
  11. ^ "Fear Decision of Oil Firms To Leave Israel Due To Arab Pressure Reflects British Policy Change". The Canadian Jewish Review. 2 August 1957. Retrieved 28 June 2012.
  12. ^ DeNovo, John A. (1968). "Chapter 10: The Arab East between the Wars". American Interests and Politics in the Middle East, 1900–1939. Saint Paul, Minnesota: University of Minnesota Press. p. 346. ISBN 9781452909363. Retrieved 28 June 2012.
  13. ^ a b Cohn, Margit (2010). "Chapter 3: History of the Local Energy Market". Energy Law in Israel. Alphen aan den Rijn, Netherlands: Kluwer Law International. ISBN 978-90-411-3303-8. Retrieved 28 June 2012.
  14. ^ Levin, Itamar (7 September 2005). "סונול: ממלחמת העולם הראשונה ועד לדלק סילוני" [Sonol: From World War I to jet fuel]. Globes (in Hebrew). Retrieved 30 June 2012.
  15. ^ Bar-Eli, Avi (25 April 2008). "מנכ"ל סונול, תמיר פוליקר: 'שוק הדלק מונופוליסטי לחלוטין'" [Tamir Poliker, Sonol CEO: 'Fuel market is thoroughly monopolistic']. TheMarker (in Hebrew). Retrieved 30 June 2012.
  16. ^ Lotto, Jack (2 March 1957). "U.S. Firms' Boycott of Israel Under Arab Pressure Revealed". St. Petersburg Times. International News Service. p. 2. Retrieved 28 June 2012.
  17. ^ Railsback, Bruce (April 2002). "A Genealogy of the Oil Industry" (PDF). University of Georgia. Retrieved 30 June 2012.
  18. ^ Hadar, Tomer (23 August 2010). "פרסום ראשון: ניר גלילי מתמודד על משרת מנכ"ל סונול" [First report: Nir Galili vying for role of Sonol CEO]. Calcalist (in Hebrew). Retrieved 30 June 2012.
  19. ^ "Sonol buys Vulcan Batteries from Koor". ICEN (Israel Commercial Economic Newsletter). AccessMyLibrary. 17 January 1990. Retrieved 25 July 2012.[dead link]
  20. ^ Ganor, Avi (1 August 2000). "וולקן מצברים הבורסאית בקשיים: הפסד של 6 מיליון שקל במחצית ופיטורי עובדים". Globes (in Hebrew). Retrieved 25 July 2012. חברת וולקן מצברים הייתה בבעלות חברת סונול וחברת גרנית הכרמל, עד שנרכשה לפני מספר חודשים על ידי חברת פוקוס קפיטול, בראשותם של מאיר ומשקיעים נוספים.
  21. ^ Sharon-Rivlin, Vered (5 July 2004). "סונול תקים רשת חנויות נוחות בתחנות דלק תחת השם SO GOOD" [Sonol to establish gas station convenience store chain under SO GOOD name]. Globes (in Hebrew). Retrieved 28 June 2012.
  22. ^ a b Blumenkrantz, Zohar (30 December 2009). "חברת סונול תספק דלק לשבע חברות תעופה ב-60 מיליון דולר" [Sonol to supply fuel to seven airline companies for $60 million]. TheMarker (in Hebrew). Retrieved 28 June 2012.
  23. ^ Klingbail, Sivan; Coren, Ora; Gavison, Yoram (8 September 2005). "Dor Alon buys Sonol gas station chain". Haaretz. Retrieved 28 June 2012.
  24. ^ Dekalo, Shmuel (27 April 2006). "Supreme Court delays Dor Alon-Sonol merger". Globes. Retrieved 28 June 2012.
  25. ^ "Supreme Court Upholds Ban on Dor Alon-Sonol Merger". Arutz Sheva. 16 June 2006. Retrieved 28 June 2012.
  26. ^ Coren, Ora; Shpurer, Sharon (29 October 2006). "Azrieli buying Granite Hacarmel". Haaretz. Retrieved 28 June 2012.
  27. ^ Shlomo, Gil (23 November 2006). "Antitrust Authority OKs Azrieli takeover of Granite Hacarmel". Globes. Archived from the original on 17 February 2013. Retrieved 28 June 2012.
  28. ^ Shuster, Uri (13 December 2006). . Globes. Archived from the original on 7 April 2016. Retrieved 28 June 2012.
  29. ^ Barkat, Amiram (6 October 2011). . Globes. Archived from the original on 8 April 2012. Retrieved 28 June 2012.
  30. ^ "Better Place signs Sonol battery replacement station deal". Globes. 1 March 2011. Retrieved 28 June 2012.
  31. ^ Barkat, Amiram (4 October 2011). "Sonol fires 300 in response to fuel margin cut". Globes. Retrieved 28 June 2012.
  32. ^ Bar-Eli, Avi (4 October 2011). "Sonol CEO, at launch of new fuel: Competition has reached gasoline". Haaretz. Retrieved 28 June 2012.
  33. ^ "Israeli Company to Supply Fuel to US Army in Iraq". Arutz Sheva. 24 February 2004. Archived from the original on 2013-02-16. Retrieved 28 June 2012.
  34. ^ Cohen, Amiram (8 March 2004). "Sonol pumps fuel to U.S. forces in Iraq". Haaretz. Retrieved 28 June 2012.
  35. ^ Hayoun, David (18 August 2004). "Sonol wins 5-year $300m Dead Sea Works fuel tender". Globes. Retrieved 28 June 2012.
  36. ^ Hayoun, David (28 January 1998). "Paz Wins El Al Jet Fuel Tender". Globes. Retrieved 28 June 2012.
  37. ^ Baron, Lior (28 January 2008). "Sonol wins foreign airlines fuel tender". Globes. Archived from the original on 17 February 2013. Retrieved 28 June 2012.
  38. ^ Schmil, Daniel (19 January 2012). "סונול ודור אלון זכו במכרז: יספקו לרכבת 5 מיליון ליטר דלק בחודש". TheMarker. Retrieved 28 June 2012.
  39. ^ "סונול משיקה מבצע התרמה לחולי סוכרת נעורים" [Sonol launches fundraising campaign for juvenile diabetes]. Ynet (in Hebrew). 5 October 2005. Retrieved 28 June 2012.
  40. ^ "סונול משיקה מבצע התרמה למען 'גדולים מהחיים'" [Sonol launches fundraising campaign for Larger Than Life]. Ynet (in Hebrew). 18 February 2007. Retrieved 28 June 2012.
  41. ^ "Database of all business enterprises involved in certain activities relating to Israeli settlements in East Jerusalem and the West Bank (A/HRC/43/71)". UN OCHA. 12 Feb 2020. Retrieved 2021-09-12.
  42. ^ "UN rights office issues report on business activities related to settlements in the Occupied Palestinian Territory". Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights. 12 February 2020. Retrieved 5 July 2021.
  43. ^ "S/RES/2334(2016)". United Nations Security Council. 23 December 2016. Retrieved 5 July 2021.

External links edit

  • Israel's Fuel Economy – Israel Ministry of Energy and Water Resources
  • ניר גלילי - The Board Directors of Sonol has approved the appointment of Nir Galili to CEO

May 04, 2024
sonol, israel, hebrew, סונול, israeli, fuel, provider, country, third, largest, station, chain, company, traces, roots, back, 1917, world, been, indirectly, controlled, azrieli, group, since, 2006, israel, company, typeprivatepredecessorsocony, mobil, israelfo. Sonol Israel or Sonol Hebrew סונול is an Israeli fuel provider and the country s third largest gas station chain 1 The company traces its roots back to 1917 and World War I 2 Sonol has been indirectly controlled by the Azrieli Group since 2006 Sonol Israel Ltd Company typePrivatePredecessorSocony Mobil IsraelFounded1913 1913 HeadquartersNetanya IsraelKey peopleNir Galili CEO ProductsRefined fuelParentGranite Hacarmel Investments Ltd Websitewww wbr sonol wbr co wbr il wbr e wbr Contents 1 History 1 1 1913 1947 1 2 1948 1999 1 3 Since 2000 2 Notable tender wins 3 Philanthropy 4 Criticism 4 1 Involvement in Israeli settlements 5 See also 6 References 7 External linksHistory edit1913 1947 edit The Standard Oil Company of New York Socony began oil exploration operations in Ottoman Palestine in 1913 3 It had been granted concessions by the Ottoman government to conduct geological surveys in order to ascertain whether oil was in existence in commercial quantities Preparations to drill at a concession in the Negev southern present day Israel were halted in 1915 due to World War I After the war when the territory of Palestine came under British administration Socony complained to the U S State Department that the British government was refusing to allow the company to carry out research at its concessions The State Department interceded with the British on Socony s behalf and in December 1922 Socony completed its surveys The surveys indicated that oil was not available in commercial quantities after which Socony abandoned its concessionary claims and joined the Iraq Petroleum Company IPC in 1928 4 5 6 7 8 Vacuum Oil Company began operating mechanical gas pumps in 1924 In 1931 Socony and Vacuum merged to form Socony Vacuum Oil Company By the 1940s various transnational oil companies were operating in Mandatory Palestine including IPC Shell and Socony Vacuum 9 IPC owned terminal facilities of the Kirkuk Haifa pipeline Shell jointly controlled the Haifa oil refinery with British Petroleum and Socony Vacuum maintained a local distributing agency accounting for 25 30 of the local oil market 10 11 12 13 43 1948 1999 edit In the late 1940s around the time Israel gained its independence Socony Vacuum made its pumps electric motor driven 14 15 Saudi pressure in 1956 compelled Socony Vacuum which theretofore had been one of Israel s principal oil suppliers and which a year earlier had changed its name to Socony Mobil to terminate its relationship with Israel and sell its interests there In 1957 Socony Mobil s Israel operations were acquired by Rudolf Sonneborn and Sonol became the name of the company 13 50 51 16 17 Sonol acquired gas distribution company Supergas in 1975 In 1981 Sonol was acquired by Granite Hacarmel Investments Ltd one of the largest holding companies in Israel 18 In 1990 Sonol acquired car battery manufacturer Vulcan from Koor Industries Ltd for 2 million 19 Since 2000 edit nbsp Sonol gas station near Kfar Adumim Vulcan was sold in 2000 to Focus Capital Group Ltd 20 Sonol announced the establishment of its own chain of gas station convenience stores in 2004 following a similar trend set by rivals Paz Delek and Dor Alon 21 By 2010 it was operating 140 such stores under the brand So Good 22 In September 2005 Granite Hacarmel agreed to sell Sonol s 210 gas stations and other Granite held assets to Dor Alon for 155 million 23 The Antitrust Authority opposed the deal and in April 2006 filed an appeal with the Supreme Court 24 In June 2006 the Supreme Court ruled to suspend the Sonol deal 25 In October 2010 Azrieli Group acquired 54 of Granite for 148 million and in December increased its stake to 63 8 for an additional NIS109 2 million 26 27 28 In 2011 Sonol was one of four companies that together controlled 90 of the Israeli fuel market 29 In March Sonol and Better Place signed an agreement to deploy electric car battery recharging terminals at Sonol s gas stations 30 In October Sonol stations began offering gas containing an additive produced by Lubrizol Corporation shown in one study to reduce fumes and carbon dioxide emissions 31 32 Notable tender wins editIn February 2004 Sonol together with a foreign partner won a tender to supply refined fuel to U S forces in Iraq for 70 80 million 33 34 In August 2004 Sonol won a tender to supply crude oil diesel and gasoline to Dead Sea Works for five years for 300 million 35 Israel s jet fuel market was opened up to competition in mid 1996 36 In January 2008 Sonol outbid three competitors to secure a tender to supply jet fuel to seven Star Alliance airlines for NIS300 400 million The two year contract was renewed in December 2009 for 60 million 22 37 In January 2012 Sonol won one of the largest ever fuel tenders in Israel to supply diesel to Israel Railways in the central and southern regions of the country for three years 38 Philanthropy editSonol launched a nationwide campaign with the JDRF in 2005 to raise donations to help young sufferers of diabetes and further medical research 39 In 2007 Sonol launched a nationwide campaign to raise money for the nonprofit organization Larger Than Life which strives to improve the lives of children and teenagers with cancer 40 Criticism editInvolvement in Israeli settlements edit See also List of companies operating in West Bank settlements On 12 February 2020 the United Nations published a database of companies doing business related in the West Bank including East Jerusalem as well as in the occupied Golan Heights 41 Sonol was listed on the database on account of its activities in Israeli settlements in these occupied territories 42 which are considered illegal under international law 43 See also editBrewster Jennings Isaac Wolfson ExxonMobil List of automotive fuel brands List of companies of Israel Sonol gas station bombingReferences edit Hazani Golan 10 June 2011 Azrieli s Granit on market for NIS 400M Ynetnews Calcalist Retrieved 28 June 2012 Ownership Structure and Strategy Sonol Archived from the original on 28 June 2012 Retrieved 28 June 2012 Davison Roderic H 1977 Chapter 6 The Search for Sources In Davis Moshe ed With Eyes Toward Zion Scholars Colloquium on America Holy Land Studies Arno Press p 95 ISBN 0 405 10312 3 Retrieved 30 June 2012 Morton Michael Quentin March 2020 The Land That Oil Forgot Palestine 1913 1948 GeoExpro 17 1 58 61 Retrieved 8 March 2020 History of Oil amp Gas Exploration in Israel 1900 to 2004 U S Securities and Exchange Commission Zion Oil amp Gas Inc Retrieved 30 June 2012 Davidson Lawrence 2001 Chapter 3 Early Perceptions of Mandate Palestine America s Palestine Popular and Official Perceptions from Balfour to Statehood Gainesville Florida University Press of Florida pp 59 61 ISBN 0 8130 2421 8 Retrieved 30 June 2012 Britain Concedes on Palestine Oil The New York Times 7 April 1922 p 30 Britain Grants Exploring Rights to Standard Oil The Montreal Gazette 8 April 1922 p 13 Retrieved 30 June 2012 Lockman Zachary 1996 Chapter 8 Labor Activism and Politics 1943 48 Comrades and Enemies Arab and Jewish Workers in Palestine 1906 1948 Berkeley California University of California Press p 328 ISBN 0 520 20259 7 Retrieved 28 June 2012 Demir Idris 2010 Laciner Sedat ed The Kirkuk Haifa Pipeline USAK Yearbook of International Politics and Law 3 Ankara International Strategic Research Organization USAK 303 ISBN 9786054030262 ISSN 1308 0334 Retrieved 28 June 2012 Fear Decision of Oil Firms To Leave Israel Due To Arab Pressure Reflects British Policy Change The Canadian Jewish Review 2 August 1957 Retrieved 28 June 2012 DeNovo John A 1968 Chapter 10 The Arab East between the Wars American Interests and Politics in the Middle East 1900 1939 Saint Paul Minnesota University of Minnesota Press p 346 ISBN 9781452909363 Retrieved 28 June 2012 a b Cohn Margit 2010 Chapter 3 History of the Local Energy Market Energy Law in Israel Alphen aan den Rijn Netherlands Kluwer Law International ISBN 978 90 411 3303 8 Retrieved 28 June 2012 Levin Itamar 7 September 2005 סונול ממלחמת העולם הראשונה ועד לדלק סילוני Sonol From World War I to jet fuel Globes in Hebrew Retrieved 30 June 2012 Bar Eli Avi 25 April 2008 מנכ ל סונול תמיר פוליקר שוק הדלק מונופוליסטי לחלוטין Tamir Poliker Sonol CEO Fuel market is thoroughly monopolistic TheMarker in Hebrew Retrieved 30 June 2012 Lotto Jack 2 March 1957 U S Firms Boycott of Israel Under Arab Pressure Revealed St Petersburg Times International News Service p 2 Retrieved 28 June 2012 Railsback Bruce April 2002 A Genealogy of the Oil Industry PDF University of Georgia Retrieved 30 June 2012 Hadar Tomer 23 August 2010 פרסום ראשון ניר גלילי מתמודד על משרת מנכ ל סונול First report Nir Galili vying for role of Sonol CEO Calcalist in Hebrew Retrieved 30 June 2012 Sonol buys Vulcan Batteries from Koor ICEN Israel Commercial Economic Newsletter AccessMyLibrary 17 January 1990 Retrieved 25 July 2012 dead link Ganor Avi 1 August 2000 וולקן מצברים הבורסאית בקשיים הפסד של 6 מיליון שקל במחצית ופיטורי עובדים Globes in Hebrew Retrieved 25 July 2012 חברת וולקן מצברים הייתה בבעלות חברת סונול וחברת גרנית הכרמל עד שנרכשה לפני מספר חודשים על ידי חברת פוקוס קפיטול בראשותם של מאיר ומשקיעים נוספים Sharon Rivlin Vered 5 July 2004 סונול תקים רשת חנויות נוחות בתחנות דלק תחת השם SO GOOD Sonol to establish gas station convenience store chain under SO GOOD name Globes in Hebrew Retrieved 28 June 2012 a b Blumenkrantz Zohar 30 December 2009 חברת סונול תספק דלק לשבע חברות תעופה ב 60 מיליון דולר Sonol to supply fuel to seven airline companies for 60 million TheMarker in Hebrew Retrieved 28 June 2012 Klingbail Sivan Coren Ora Gavison Yoram 8 September 2005 Dor Alon buys Sonol gas station chain Haaretz Retrieved 28 June 2012 Dekalo Shmuel 27 April 2006 Supreme Court delays Dor Alon Sonol merger Globes Retrieved 28 June 2012 Supreme Court Upholds Ban on Dor Alon Sonol Merger Arutz Sheva 16 June 2006 Retrieved 28 June 2012 Coren Ora Shpurer Sharon 29 October 2006 Azrieli buying Granite Hacarmel Haaretz Retrieved 28 June 2012 Shlomo Gil 23 November 2006 Antitrust Authority OKs Azrieli takeover of Granite Hacarmel Globes Archived from the original on 17 February 2013 Retrieved 28 June 2012 Shuster Uri 13 December 2006 Azrieli buys further 10 percent of Granite Hacarmel David Azrieli bought the stake from Yeshayahu Landau with whom he competed for the controlling interest in Granite Hacarmel Globes Archived from the original on 7 April 2016 Retrieved 28 June 2012 Barkat Amiram 6 October 2011 Privatization has cost Israelis dear Globes Archived from the original on 8 April 2012 Retrieved 28 June 2012 Better Place signs Sonol battery replacement station deal Globes 1 March 2011 Retrieved 28 June 2012 Barkat Amiram 4 October 2011 Sonol fires 300 in response to fuel margin cut Globes Retrieved 28 June 2012 Bar Eli Avi 4 October 2011 Sonol CEO at launch of new fuel Competition has reached gasoline Haaretz Retrieved 28 June 2012 Israeli Company to Supply Fuel to US Army in Iraq Arutz Sheva 24 February 2004 Archived from the original on 2013 02 16 Retrieved 28 June 2012 Cohen Amiram 8 March 2004 Sonol pumps fuel to U S forces in Iraq Haaretz Retrieved 28 June 2012 Hayoun David 18 August 2004 Sonol wins 5 year 300m Dead Sea Works fuel tender Globes Retrieved 28 June 2012 Hayoun David 28 January 1998 Paz Wins El Al Jet Fuel Tender Globes Retrieved 28 June 2012 Baron Lior 28 January 2008 Sonol wins foreign airlines fuel tender Globes Archived from the original on 17 February 2013 Retrieved 28 June 2012 Schmil Daniel 19 January 2012 סונול ודור אלון זכו במכרז יספקו לרכבת 5 מיליון ליטר דלק בחודש TheMarker Retrieved 28 June 2012 סונול משיקה מבצע התרמה לחולי סוכרת נעורים Sonol launches fundraising campaign for juvenile diabetes Ynet in Hebrew 5 October 2005 Retrieved 28 June 2012 סונול משיקה מבצע התרמה למען גדולים מהחיים Sonol launches fundraising campaign for Larger Than Life Ynet in Hebrew 18 February 2007 Retrieved 28 June 2012 Database of all business enterprises involved in certain activities relating to Israeli settlements in East Jerusalem and the West Bank A HRC 43 71 UN OCHA 12 Feb 2020 Retrieved 2021 09 12 UN rights office issues report on business activities related to settlements in the Occupied Palestinian Territory Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights 12 February 2020 Retrieved 5 July 2021 S RES 2334 2016 United Nations Security Council 23 December 2016 Retrieved 5 July 2021 External links editIsrael s Fuel Economy Israel Ministry of Energy and Water Resources ניר גלילי The Board Directors of Sonol has approved the appointment of Nir Galili to CEO Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Sonol amp oldid 1156030445, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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