fbpx
Wikipedia

Sima Ćirković

January 26, 2023

Sima Ćirković (Serbian Cyrillic: Сима Ћирковић; 29 January 1929 – 14 November 2009) was a Serbian historian. Ćirković was a member of the Yugoslav Academy of Sciences and Arts and the subsequent Serbian, Bosnian, Montenegrin and Vojvodina offshoots.[1] His works focused on medieval Serbian history.

Sima Ćirković
Born(1929-01-29)29 January 1929
Osijek, Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes
Died14 November 2009(2009-11-14) (aged 80)
Belgrade, Serbia
OccupationHistorian

Life and education

Sima Ćirković was born on 29 January 1929 in Osijek, Sava Banovina in the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes.[2]

He attended primary school in Sombor, gymnasium in Belgrade during the WWII German Occupation of Serbia (1941 ‒ 1944), and then in Sombor from 1945 to 1948.[2] He began his studies at the Faculty of Philosophy and History Studies in Belgrade in 1948, graduating in 1952. After a short stint at the State Archives in Zrenjanin and the National Library of Serbia, he was elected as an assistant at the Institute of History in Belgrade in 1955.[2] In 1957, he defended his doctoral dissertation Herceg Stefan Vukčić Kosača i njegovo doba and afterwards became an assistant professor at the University of Belgrade's Faculty of Philosophy for the History of the People of Yugoslavia in the Middle Ages. He became a full professor in 1968, was Vice-Dean from 1964 to 1966 and Dean from 1974 to 1975, and retired in 1994.[2]

Activism and viewpoints

In January 1975, Ćirković resigned from his position as Dean of the Faculty of Philosophy at the University of Belgrade following the planned suspension of the dissident Marxist Humanist Praxis group, all of whom were professors at his faculty.[3]

In 1986 Ćirković criticized the Memorandum of the Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts, while during the Siege of Dubrovnik in 1991 he and other Yugoslav historians sent an open letter to the Yugoslavian forces asking them to not damage historical district of the city.[4][page needed]

He considered the theory of Kosovo Albanians being autochthonous in the territory of Kosovo to be a myth which will be pulverized by critical scientific approach.[5]

Ćirković considered that Bosnia and Herzegovina should not be organised as a national state and that it should be a stable factor in connecting the neighbouring countries.[6]

According to Ćirković, the controversial SANU Memorandum should be considered to be "a so called Memorandum" because it was never adopted by the Academy and he claims that therefore calling the document to be a "memorandum" is a manipulation.[7]

Awards

  • "Oktobarska Award" (1965)
  • "Prosveta Award" (1972)
  • "Sedmojulska Award" of the Socialist Republic of Serbia for lifetime achievement (1982)
  • "Orden rada sa crvenom zastavom" (1988) (Order of labor with a red flag)
  • Belgrade Award (2006)
  • Konstantin Jirecek" Medal of the German Society for Southeast Europe (2006).[2]

Legacy

In 2006, Croatian historian Ivo Banac mentioned Ćirković as "the most significant living Serbian historian".[8]

Historians John R. Lampe and Constantin Iordachi describe Ćirković as "Serbia's leading medieval historian".[9]

Works

  • Ostaci starije društvene strukture u bosanskom feudalnom društvu, Istorijski glasnik 3-4, Belgrade,1958. 155-164. p.
  • Srednjovekovna srpska država-izabrani izvori, Školska knjiga, Zagreb, 1959.
  • Ćirković, Sima (1959). "Jedan prilog o banu Kulinu". Istorijski časopis. 9–10: 71–77.
  • Četvtina, Naučno delo, Belgrade,1963.
  • Die bosnische Kirche,Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei,Roma, 1963.
  • Ćirković, Sima (1964a). Istorija srednjovekovne bosanske države. Belgrade: Serbian Literary Guild.
  • Ćirković, Sima (1964b). "Sugubi venac: Prilog istoriji kraljevstva u Bosni". Zbornik Filozofskog fakulteta u Beogradu. 8 (1): 343–370.
  • Ćirković, Sima (2014) [1964]. "The Double Wreath: A Contribution to the History of Kingship in Bosnia". Balcanica (45): 107–143. doi:10.2298/BALC1445107C.
  • Ćirković, Sima (1964v). Herceg Stefan Vukčić-Kosača i njegovo doba. Belgrade: Naučno delo.
  • Golubac u srednjem veku, Braničevo, Požarevac, 1968.
  • Istorija za II razred gimnazije, Zavod za izdavanje udžbenika, Sarajevo,1967, 1969.
  • Đurađ Kastriot Skenderbeg i Bosna, Simpozijum o Skenderbegu, Priština, 1969.
  • Ćirković, Sima (1970). "Zeta u državi Nemanjića". Istorija Crne Gore (PDF). Vol. 2. Titograd: Redakcija za istoriju Crne Gore. pp. 3–93.
  • Ćirković, Sima (1970). "Doba Balšića (prvi deo)". Istorija Crne Gore (PDF). Vol. 2. Titograd: Redakcija za istoriju Crne Gore. pp. 3–48.
  • O despotu Vuku Grgureviću, Matica srpska, Novi Sad,1970.
  • Zdravstvene prilike u srednjovekovnoj bosanskoj državi,Acta historica medicinae, pharmaciae et veterinae 10/2, Sarajevo,1970. 93-98 p.
  • Istorija ljudskog društva i kulture od XII do XVIII za učenike II razreda gimnazije društveno-jezičkog smera, Zavod za izdavanje udžbenika Narodne Republike Srbije, Belgrade,1962,1964,1966,1968,1970,1971. (prevedeno na mađarski, rumunski, bugarski i albanski jezik)
  • Srednjovekovna Bosna u delu Ante Babić ,"Babić A., Iz istorije srednjovekovne Bosne", Sarajevo,1972. 5-8. p.
  • Odjeci ritersko-dvorjanske kulture u Bosni krajem srednjeg veka,"Srednjovekovna Bosna i evropska kultura", Muzej grada, Zenica,1973. 33-40. p.
  • Ćirković, Sima (1974). Despot Georg Branković und die Verhandlungen zwischen Ungarn und der Turken im J. 1454. L'Académie serbe des Sciences et des Arts.
  • Ćirković, Sima (1981). "Obrazovanje srpske države". Istorija srpskog naroda. Vol. 1. Belgrade: Serbian Literary Guild. pp. 141–155.
  • Ćirković, Sima (1981). "Srbija između Vizantijskog carstva i Bugarske". Istorija srpskog naroda. Vol. 1. Belgrade: Serbian Literary Guild. pp. 156–169.
  • Ćirković, Sima (1981). "Osamostaljivanje i uspon dukljanske države". Istorija srpskog naroda. Vol. 1. Belgrade: Serbian Literary Guild. pp. 180–196.
  • Ćirković, Sima (1982). "Godine kriza i previranja". Istorija srpskog naroda. Vol. 2. Belgrade: Serbian Literary Guild. pp. 47–63.
  • Ćirković, Sima (1982). "Protivrečnosti balkanske politike". Istorija srpskog naroda. Vol. 2. Belgrade: Serbian Literary Guild. pp. 230–240.
  • Ćirković, Sima (1982). "Kretanja prema severu". Istorija srpskog naroda. Vol. 2. Belgrade: Serbian Literary Guild. pp. 314–329.
  • Ćirković, Sima (1982). "Srpska vlastela u borbi za obnovu Despotovine". Istorija srpskog naroda. Vol. 2. Belgrade: Serbian Literary Guild. pp. 373–389.
  • Ćirković, Sima (1982). "Pad Bosne i pokušaji otpora turskom osvajanju". Istorija srpskog naroda. Vol. 2. Belgrade: Serbian Literary Guild. pp. 390–402.
  • Ćirković, Sima (1982). "Srpski živalj na novim ognjištima". Istorija srpskog naroda. Vol. 2. Belgrade: Serbian Literary Guild. pp. 431–444.
  • Ćirković, Sima (1982). "Poslednji Brankovići". Istorija srpskog naroda. Vol. 2. Belgrade: Serbian Literary Guild. pp. 445–464.
  • Ćirković, Sima (1982). "Srbi u odbrani ugarskih granica". Istorija srpskog naroda. Vol. 2. Belgrade: Serbian Literary Guild. pp. 465–478.
  • Ćirković, Sima (1982). "Poslednji despoti". Istorija srpskog naroda. Vol. 2. Belgrade: Serbian Literary Guild. pp. 479–490.
  • Ćirković, Sima (1991). "Tragovi slovenskog stanovništva na tlu Albanije u srednjem veku". Stanovništvo slovenskog porijekla u Albaniji. Titograd: Istorijski institut. pp. 43–56.
  • Ćirković, Sima (1995). Srbi u srednjem veku. Belgrade: Idea.
  • Ćirković, Sima; Mihaljčić, Rade, eds. (1997). Enciklopedija srpske istoriografije. Belgrade: Knowledge. ISBN 9788680269351.
  • Ćirković, Sima; Mihaljčić, Rade, eds. (1999). Leksikon srpskog srednjeg veka. Belgrade: Knowledge. ISBN 9788683233014.
  • Ćirković, Sima (2000). "Archiepiscopus Craynensis". Istorijski Zapisi. 73 (1–2): 47–54.
  • Ćirković, Sima (2004). Srbi među evropskim narodima. Belgrade: Equilibrium. ISBN 9788682937043.
  • Ćirković, Sima (2004). The Serbs. Malden: Blackwell Publishing. ISBN 9781405142915.

References

  1. ^ E, B (November 17, 2009). "Sima Ćirković, istoričar (Sima Ćirković, historian)". Blic (in Serbian). Retrieved 19 May 2011. koji je bio i član ANU BiH, JAZU, CANU, VANU i Evropske akademije za istoriju Brisel.
  2. ^ a b c d e Radić, Radivoj (2010). "Sima Ćrković (1929.-2009.)". Pro tempore: časopis studenata povijesti (in Croatian) (8–9): 602–605.
  3. ^ De Baets, Antoon (2018). Crimes against History. Routledge. p. 146. ISBN 978-1-35132-983-5.
  4. ^ Popov, Nebojša (2000). The road to war in Serbia: trauma and catharsis. Central European University Press. ISBN 978-963-9116-56-6. Retrieved 19 May 2011.
  5. ^ Ćirković, Sima (2020). Živeti sa istorijom. Belgrade: Helsinški odbor za ljudska prava u Srbiji. p. 390.
  6. ^ Ćirković, Sima (2020). Živeti sa istorijom. Belgrade: Helsinški odbor za ljudska prava u Srbiji. p. 194.
  7. ^ Ćirković, Sima (2020). Živeti sa istorijom. Belgrade: Helsinški odbor za ljudska prava u Srbiji. p. 168.
  8. ^ Banac, Ivo; Elshtain, Jean Bethke; Weisbuch, Robert (2006). "The Humanities and Its Publics" (PDF). American Council of Learned Societies Occasional Papers (61): 9. ISSN 1041-536X. If I were asked to name the most significant living Serbian historian, I would mention Sima Ćirković, a prominent medievalist.
  9. ^ Lampe, John; Iordachi, Constantin (2020). Battling over the Balkans: Historiographical Questions and Controversies. Central European University Press. p. 6. ISBN 978-9-63386-326-8. The long continuity of a separate Serbian identification either with church or state is also emphasized in Sima Ćirković, The Serbs (2004). His credentials as Serbia's leading medieval historian lend weight to an account of the early centuries, surrounding the Kosovo battle of 1389..

External links

  • Biography of Sima Ćirković on website of Serbian Academy of Science and Arts
  • Article about Sima Ćirković in montenegrin language

January 26, 2023
sima, Ćirković, serbian, cyrillic, Сима, Ћирковић, january, 1929, november, 2009, serbian, historian, Ćirković, member, yugoslav, academy, sciences, arts, subsequent, serbian, bosnian, montenegrin, vojvodina, offshoots, works, focused, medieval, serbian, histo. Sima Cirkovic Serbian Cyrillic Sima Ћirkoviћ 29 January 1929 14 November 2009 was a Serbian historian Cirkovic was a member of the Yugoslav Academy of Sciences and Arts and the subsequent Serbian Bosnian Montenegrin and Vojvodina offshoots 1 His works focused on medieval Serbian history Sima CirkovicBorn 1929 01 29 29 January 1929Osijek Kingdom of Serbs Croats and SlovenesDied14 November 2009 2009 11 14 aged 80 Belgrade SerbiaOccupationHistorian Contents 1 Life and education 2 Activism and viewpoints 3 Awards 4 Legacy 5 Works 6 References 7 External linksLife and education EditSima Cirkovic was born on 29 January 1929 in Osijek Sava Banovina in the Kingdom of Serbs Croats and Slovenes 2 He attended primary school in Sombor gymnasium in Belgrade during the WWII German Occupation of Serbia 1941 1944 and then in Sombor from 1945 to 1948 2 He began his studies at the Faculty of Philosophy and History Studies in Belgrade in 1948 graduating in 1952 After a short stint at the State Archives in Zrenjanin and the National Library of Serbia he was elected as an assistant at the Institute of History in Belgrade in 1955 2 In 1957 he defended his doctoral dissertation Herceg Stefan Vukcic Kosaca i njegovo doba and afterwards became an assistant professor at the University of Belgrade s Faculty of Philosophy for the History of the People of Yugoslavia in the Middle Ages He became a full professor in 1968 was Vice Dean from 1964 to 1966 and Dean from 1974 to 1975 and retired in 1994 2 Activism and viewpoints EditIn January 1975 Cirkovic resigned from his position as Dean of the Faculty of Philosophy at the University of Belgrade following the planned suspension of the dissident Marxist Humanist Praxis group all of whom were professors at his faculty 3 In 1986 Cirkovic criticized the Memorandum of the Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts while during the Siege of Dubrovnik in 1991 he and other Yugoslav historians sent an open letter to the Yugoslavian forces asking them to not damage historical district of the city 4 page needed He considered the theory of Kosovo Albanians being autochthonous in the territory of Kosovo to be a myth which will be pulverized by critical scientific approach 5 Cirkovic considered that Bosnia and Herzegovina should not be organised as a national state and that it should be a stable factor in connecting the neighbouring countries 6 According to Cirkovic the controversial SANU Memorandum should be considered to be a so called Memorandum because it was never adopted by the Academy and he claims that therefore calling the document to be a memorandum is a manipulation 7 Awards Edit Oktobarska Award 1965 Prosveta Award 1972 Sedmojulska Award of the Socialist Republic of Serbia for lifetime achievement 1982 Orden rada sa crvenom zastavom 1988 Order of labor with a red flag Belgrade Award 2006 Konstantin Jirecek Medal of the German Society for Southeast Europe 2006 2 Legacy EditIn 2006 Croatian historian Ivo Banac mentioned Cirkovic as the most significant living Serbian historian 8 Historians John R Lampe and Constantin Iordachi describe Cirkovic as Serbia s leading medieval historian 9 Works EditOstaci starije drustvene strukture u bosanskom feudalnom drustvu Istorijski glasnik 3 4 Belgrade 1958 155 164 p Srednjovekovna srpska drzava izabrani izvori Skolska knjiga Zagreb 1959 Cirkovic Sima 1959 Jedan prilog o banu Kulinu Istorijski casopis 9 10 71 77 Cetvtina Naucno delo Belgrade 1963 Die bosnische Kirche Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei Roma 1963 Cirkovic Sima 1964a Istorija srednjovekovne bosanske drzave Belgrade Serbian Literary Guild Cirkovic Sima 1964b Sugubi venac Prilog istoriji kraljevstva u Bosni Zbornik Filozofskog fakulteta u Beogradu 8 1 343 370 Cirkovic Sima 2014 1964 The Double Wreath A Contribution to the History of Kingship in Bosnia Balcanica 45 107 143 doi 10 2298 BALC1445107C Cirkovic Sima 1964v Herceg Stefan Vukcic Kosaca i njegovo doba Belgrade Naucno delo Golubac u srednjem veku Branicevo Pozarevac 1968 Istorija za II razred gimnazije Zavod za izdavanje udzbenika Sarajevo 1967 1969 Đurađ Kastriot Skenderbeg i Bosna Simpozijum o Skenderbegu Pristina 1969 Cirkovic Sima 1970 Zeta u drzavi Nemanjica Istorija Crne Gore PDF Vol 2 Titograd Redakcija za istoriju Crne Gore pp 3 93 Cirkovic Sima 1970 Doba Balsica prvi deo Istorija Crne Gore PDF Vol 2 Titograd Redakcija za istoriju Crne Gore pp 3 48 O despotu Vuku Grgurevicu Matica srpska Novi Sad 1970 Zdravstvene prilike u srednjovekovnoj bosanskoj drzavi Acta historica medicinae pharmaciae et veterinae 10 2 Sarajevo 1970 93 98 p Istorija ljudskog drustva i kulture od XII do XVIII za ucenike II razreda gimnazije drustveno jezickog smera Zavod za izdavanje udzbenika Narodne Republike Srbije Belgrade 1962 1964 1966 1968 1970 1971 prevedeno na mađarski rumunski bugarski i albanski jezik Srednjovekovna Bosna u delu Ante Babic Babic A Iz istorije srednjovekovne Bosne Sarajevo 1972 5 8 p Odjeci ritersko dvorjanske kulture u Bosni krajem srednjeg veka Srednjovekovna Bosna i evropska kultura Muzej grada Zenica 1973 33 40 p Cirkovic Sima 1974 Despot Georg Brankovic und die Verhandlungen zwischen Ungarn und der Turken im J 1454 L Academie serbe des Sciences et des Arts Cirkovic Sima 1981 Obrazovanje srpske drzave Istorija srpskog naroda Vol 1 Belgrade Serbian Literary Guild pp 141 155 Cirkovic Sima 1981 Srbija između Vizantijskog carstva i Bugarske Istorija srpskog naroda Vol 1 Belgrade Serbian Literary Guild pp 156 169 Cirkovic Sima 1981 Osamostaljivanje i uspon dukljanske drzave Istorija srpskog naroda Vol 1 Belgrade Serbian Literary Guild pp 180 196 Cirkovic Sima 1982 Godine kriza i previranja Istorija srpskog naroda Vol 2 Belgrade Serbian Literary Guild pp 47 63 Cirkovic Sima 1982 Protivrecnosti balkanske politike Istorija srpskog naroda Vol 2 Belgrade Serbian Literary Guild pp 230 240 Cirkovic Sima 1982 Kretanja prema severu Istorija srpskog naroda Vol 2 Belgrade Serbian Literary Guild pp 314 329 Cirkovic Sima 1982 Srpska vlastela u borbi za obnovu Despotovine Istorija srpskog naroda Vol 2 Belgrade Serbian Literary Guild pp 373 389 Cirkovic Sima 1982 Pad Bosne i pokusaji otpora turskom osvajanju Istorija srpskog naroda Vol 2 Belgrade Serbian Literary Guild pp 390 402 Cirkovic Sima 1982 Srpski zivalj na novim ognjistima Istorija srpskog naroda Vol 2 Belgrade Serbian Literary Guild pp 431 444 Cirkovic Sima 1982 Poslednji Brankovici Istorija srpskog naroda Vol 2 Belgrade Serbian Literary Guild pp 445 464 Cirkovic Sima 1982 Srbi u odbrani ugarskih granica Istorija srpskog naroda Vol 2 Belgrade Serbian Literary Guild pp 465 478 Cirkovic Sima 1982 Poslednji despoti Istorija srpskog naroda Vol 2 Belgrade Serbian Literary Guild pp 479 490 Cirkovic Sima 1991 Tragovi slovenskog stanovnistva na tlu Albanije u srednjem veku Stanovnistvo slovenskog porijekla u Albaniji Titograd Istorijski institut pp 43 56 Cirkovic Sima 1995 Srbi u srednjem veku Belgrade Idea Cirkovic Sima Mihaljcic Rade eds 1997 Enciklopedija srpske istoriografije Belgrade Knowledge ISBN 9788680269351 Cirkovic Sima Mihaljcic Rade eds 1999 Leksikon srpskog srednjeg veka Belgrade Knowledge ISBN 9788683233014 Cirkovic Sima 2000 Archiepiscopus Craynensis Istorijski Zapisi 73 1 2 47 54 Cirkovic Sima 2004 Srbi među evropskim narodima Belgrade Equilibrium ISBN 9788682937043 Cirkovic Sima 2004 The Serbs Malden Blackwell Publishing ISBN 9781405142915 References Edit E B November 17 2009 Sima Cirkovic istoricar Sima Cirkovic historian Blic in Serbian Retrieved 19 May 2011 koji je bio i clan ANU BiH JAZU CANU VANU i Evropske akademije za istoriju Brisel a b c d e Radic Radivoj 2010 Sima Crkovic 1929 2009 Pro tempore casopis studenata povijesti in Croatian 8 9 602 605 De Baets Antoon 2018 Crimes against History Routledge p 146 ISBN 978 1 35132 983 5 Popov Nebojsa 2000 The road to war in Serbia trauma and catharsis Central European University Press ISBN 978 963 9116 56 6 Retrieved 19 May 2011 Cirkovic Sima 2020 Ziveti sa istorijom Belgrade Helsinski odbor za ljudska prava u Srbiji p 390 Cirkovic Sima 2020 Ziveti sa istorijom Belgrade Helsinski odbor za ljudska prava u Srbiji p 194 Cirkovic Sima 2020 Ziveti sa istorijom Belgrade Helsinski odbor za ljudska prava u Srbiji p 168 Banac Ivo Elshtain Jean Bethke Weisbuch Robert 2006 The Humanities and Its Publics PDF American Council of Learned Societies Occasional Papers 61 9 ISSN 1041 536X If I were asked to name the most significant living Serbian historian I would mention Sima Cirkovic a prominent medievalist Lampe John Iordachi Constantin 2020 Battling over the Balkans Historiographical Questions and Controversies Central European University Press p 6 ISBN 978 9 63386 326 8 The long continuity of a separate Serbian identification either with church or state is also emphasized in Sima Cirkovic The Serbs 2004 His credentials as Serbia s leading medieval historian lend weight to an account of the early centuries surrounding the Kosovo battle of 1389 External links EditBiography of Sima Cirkovic on website of Serbian Academy of Science and Arts Article about Sima Cirkovic in montenegrin language Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Sima Cirkovic amp oldid 1105351986, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

article

, read, download, free, free download, mp3, video, mp4, 3gp, jpg, jpeg, gif, png, picture, music, song, movie, book, game, games.