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Sava Banovina

The Sava Banovina or Sava Banate (Croatian: Savska banovina), was a province (banovina) of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia between 1929 and 1939. It was named after the Sava River and consisted of much of the present-day Croatia (the areas of historical Croatia and Slavonia). Until 1931, it also comprised White Carniola, now part of Slovenia. The capital city of the Sava Banovina was Zagreb.

Sava Banovina
Savska banovina
Савска бановина
Banovina of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia
1929–1939

Sava Banovina (red) within
Kingdom of Yugoslavia (light yellow)
CapitalZagreb
Area 
• 1931
40,536 km2 (15,651 sq mi)
Population 
• 1931
2704383
History
History 
• Established
3 October 1929
• Disestablished
26 August 1939
Succeeded by
Today part ofCroatia
Slovenia
Banski dvori, today housing the Government of Croatia, served as the seat of Banovina

Borders

According to the 1931 Constitution of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia,

The Sava Banovina is bounded on the north, as far as the river Mura, by the ... boundary of the Drava Banovina. Thereafter the boundary of this Banovina follows the river Mura, then the State frontier with Hungary to the point where this leaves the Drava; from this point the boundary of the Banovina follows the course of the Drava, then that of the Danube, as far as the northern boundary of the district of Ilok. From this point the boundary of the Banovina leaves the Danube and goes towards the Sava, following the eastern boundaries of the district, of Vukovar, Vinkovci, and Županja; taking in these districts. It then follows the course of the river Sava to the mouth of the river Una, then the course of the river Una as far as the north-eastern boundary of the district of Dvor (south-west of Kostajnica). From this point to the Adriatic (Morlach Channel) the boundary of the Banovina follows the southern boundaries of the districts of Kostajnica, Petrinja, Glina, and Gvozd, then the south-eastern boundary of the district of Vojnić and the eastern boundaries of the districts of Slunj, Korenica and Donji Lapac. The boundary then passes along the southern boundary of the districts of Gračac and Gospić, which it includes. From the Adriatic coast the boundary follows the gorge of Ljubač and the canal of Nova Povljana, passes between the islands of Maun and Planik, to rejoin, north of the islands of Olib and Silba, the State frontier on the Adriatic.
 
Map of the Sava Banovina

History

In 1939, the Sava Banovina was merged with the Littoral Banovina and parts of neighboring provinces to create the Banovina of Croatia. In 1941, the World War II Axis Powers occupied the former area of the Sava Banovina. Small areas were annexed by Fascist Italy and Hungary with the remainder becoming a part of the Independent State of Croatia. Following World War II, the region was made a part of Croatia within a federal Communist Yugoslavia.

List of Bans

The following is the list of people who held the title of Ban (governor) of Sava Banovina:[1]

Portrait Name
(Born-Died)
Term of office Party
Start End
Josip Šilović
(1858–1939)
9 October
1929

1931
??
Ivo Perović
(1881–1958)

1931

1935
??
Marko Kostrenčić
(1884–1976)

1935
2 May
1936
??
Viktor Ružić
(1893–1976)
2 May
1936
24 August
1938
??
Stanoje Mihaldžić (a)
(????–????)
24 August
1938
26 August
1939
??

(a) = acting

References

  1. ^ Cahoon, Ben. "Croatia". World Statesmen.org. Retrieved 9 September 2013.

    sava, banovina, sava, banate, croatian, savska, banovina, province, banovina, kingdom, yugoslavia, between, 1929, 1939, named, after, sava, river, consisted, much, present, croatia, areas, historical, croatia, slavonia, until, 1931, also, comprised, white, car. The Sava Banovina or Sava Banate Croatian Savska banovina was a province banovina of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia between 1929 and 1939 It was named after the Sava River and consisted of much of the present day Croatia the areas of historical Croatia and Slavonia Until 1931 it also comprised White Carniola now part of Slovenia The capital city of the Sava Banovina was Zagreb Sava BanovinaSavska banovinaSavska banovinaBanovina of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia1929 1939Sava Banovina red withinKingdom of Yugoslavia light yellow CapitalZagrebArea 193140 536 km2 15 651 sq mi Population 19312704383HistoryHistory Established3 October 1929 Disestablished26 August 1939Succeeded byBanovina of CroatiaToday part ofCroatiaSlovenia Banski dvori today housing the Government of Croatia served as the seat of Banovina Contents 1 Borders 2 History 3 List of Bans 4 ReferencesBorders EditAccording to the 1931 Constitution of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia The Sava Banovina is bounded on the north as far as the river Mura by the boundary of the Drava Banovina Thereafter the boundary of this Banovina follows the river Mura then the State frontier with Hungary to the point where this leaves the Drava from this point the boundary of the Banovina follows the course of the Drava then that of the Danube as far as the northern boundary of the district of Ilok From this point the boundary of the Banovina leaves the Danube and goes towards the Sava following the eastern boundaries of the district of Vukovar Vinkovci and Zupanja taking in these districts It then follows the course of the river Sava to the mouth of the river Una then the course of the river Una as far as the north eastern boundary of the district of Dvor south west of Kostajnica From this point to the Adriatic Morlach Channel the boundary of the Banovina follows the southern boundaries of the districts of Kostajnica Petrinja Glina and Gvozd then the south eastern boundary of the district of Vojnic and the eastern boundaries of the districts of Slunj Korenica and Donji Lapac The boundary then passes along the southern boundary of the districts of Gracac and Gospic which it includes From the Adriatic coast the boundary follows the gorge of Ljubac and the canal of Nova Povljana passes between the islands of Maun and Planik to rejoin north of the islands of Olib and Silba the State frontier on the Adriatic Map of the Sava BanovinaHistory EditThis section does not cite any sources Please help improve this section by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Sava Banovina news newspapers books scholar JSTOR December 2015 Learn how and when to remove this template message In 1939 the Sava Banovina was merged with the Littoral Banovina and parts of neighboring provinces to create the Banovina of Croatia In 1941 the World War II Axis Powers occupied the former area of the Sava Banovina Small areas were annexed by Fascist Italy and Hungary with the remainder becoming a part of the Independent State of Croatia Following World War II the region was made a part of Croatia within a federal Communist Yugoslavia List of Bans EditThe following is the list of people who held the title of Ban governor of Sava Banovina 1 Portrait Name Born Died Term of office PartyStart EndJosip Silovic 1858 1939 9 October1929 1931 Ivo Perovic 1881 1958 1931 1935 Marko Kostrencic 1884 1976 1935 2 May1936 Viktor Ruzic 1893 1976 2 May1936 24 August1938 Stanoje Mihaldzic a 24 August1938 26 August1939 a actingReferences Edit Cahoon Ben Croatia World Statesmen org Retrieved 9 September 2013 The Constitution of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Sava Banovina amp oldid 1075098401, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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