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Signal Hill (New Zealand)

Signal Hill (Maori: Te Pahuri o te Rangipohika) is a prominent landform in the city of Dunedin, New Zealand. It is located close to, and due north of, the head of the Otago Harbour and reaches an elevation of 393 m (1289 ft). The suburbs Ravensbourne, St. Leonards, and Opoho lie on its southern, eastern, and northwestern flanks, respectively. To the northwest is North East Valley, the thalweg of Lindsay Creek, a tributary of the Water of Leith. The southernmost spur of Signal Hill, Logan Point, has been extensively quarried for road gravel. State Highway 88 skirts the foot of the hill close to the edge of the Otago Harbour.

Signal Hill
Signal Hill, viewed from the south, across Otago Harbour. Logan Point quarry is visible to the left, and the suburb of Ravensbourne to the right
Highest point
Elevation393 m (1,289 ft)
Prominence120 m (390 ft) 
Isolation2.6 km (1.6 mi) 
Coordinates45°50′59″S 170°33′34″E / 45.84972°S 170.55944°E / -45.84972; 170.55944Coordinates: 45°50′59″S 170°33′34″E / 45.84972°S 170.55944°E / -45.84972; 170.55944
Naming
Native nameTe Pahuri o te Rangipohika (Māori)
Geography
CountryNew Zealand
RegionOtago
DistrictDunedin
Geology
Volcanic regionDunedin Volcano complex
The view looking south across central Dunedin and the head of the Otago Harbour, from the New Zealand Centennial monument on Signal Hill

A secondary summit of the hill (height 329 m) is capped by a monument to the New Zealand Centennial of 1940, a large structure including two large bronze figures representing "History" and "The Thread of Life" designed by F. W. Sturrock and F. W. Staub. Although commissioned for the centenary of the signing of the Treaty of Waitangi, the monument was not constructed until the 1950s, owing to the enforced strictures of World War II. A large stone from Edinburgh in Scotland is also incorporated in the monument, symbolising the ties between Dunedin and its sister city.

The monument is surrounded by a scenic reserve 180 hectares in extent. This park was inaugurated as a much smaller park in 1926, and has gradually been extended to its current size. The reserve, located only five kilometres from central Dunedin, is a popular site for both locals and visitors, and affords an excellent panoramic view over the city.

In October 2006, a series of bush fires caused extensive damage to the plantations of forest which cover the western slopes of the hill.

References

  • Bishop, G. & Hamel, A. (1993). From Sea to Silver Peaks. Dunedin: John McIndoe.
  • Herd, J. & Griffiths, G. J. (1980). Discovering Dunedin. Dunedin: John McIndoe.

signal, hill, zealand, signal, hill, maori, pahuri, rangipohika, prominent, landform, city, dunedin, zealand, located, close, north, head, otago, harbour, reaches, elevation, 1289, suburbs, ravensbourne, leonards, opoho, southern, eastern, northwestern, flanks. Signal Hill Maori Te Pahuri o te Rangipohika is a prominent landform in the city of Dunedin New Zealand It is located close to and due north of the head of the Otago Harbour and reaches an elevation of 393 m 1289 ft The suburbs Ravensbourne St Leonards and Opoho lie on its southern eastern and northwestern flanks respectively To the northwest is North East Valley the thalweg of Lindsay Creek a tributary of the Water of Leith The southernmost spur of Signal Hill Logan Point has been extensively quarried for road gravel State Highway 88 skirts the foot of the hill close to the edge of the Otago Harbour Signal HillSignal Hill viewed from the south across Otago Harbour Logan Point quarry is visible to the left and the suburb of Ravensbourne to the rightHighest pointElevation393 m 1 289 ft Prominence120 m 390 ft Isolation2 6 km 1 6 mi Coordinates45 50 59 S 170 33 34 E 45 84972 S 170 55944 E 45 84972 170 55944 Coordinates 45 50 59 S 170 33 34 E 45 84972 S 170 55944 E 45 84972 170 55944NamingNative nameTe Pahuri o te Rangipohika Maori GeographyCountryNew ZealandRegionOtagoDistrictDunedinGeologyVolcanic regionDunedin Volcano complexThe view looking south across central Dunedin and the head of the Otago Harbour from the New Zealand Centennial monument on Signal Hill A secondary summit of the hill height 329 m is capped by a monument to the New Zealand Centennial of 1940 a large structure including two large bronze figures representing History and The Thread of Life designed by F W Sturrock and F W Staub Although commissioned for the centenary of the signing of the Treaty of Waitangi the monument was not constructed until the 1950s owing to the enforced strictures of World War II A large stone from Edinburgh in Scotland is also incorporated in the monument symbolising the ties between Dunedin and its sister city The monument is surrounded by a scenic reserve 180 hectares in extent This park was inaugurated as a much smaller park in 1926 and has gradually been extended to its current size The reserve located only five kilometres from central Dunedin is a popular site for both locals and visitors and affords an excellent panoramic view over the city In October 2006 a series of bush fires caused extensive damage to the plantations of forest which cover the western slopes of the hill References Edit Wikimedia Commons has media related to Signal Hill Dunedin Bishop G amp Hamel A 1993 From Sea to Silver Peaks Dunedin John McIndoe Herd J amp Griffiths G J 1980 Discovering Dunedin Dunedin John McIndoe Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Signal Hill New Zealand amp oldid 1064865508, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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