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Sidol

Sidol (pronounced [ˈsiːdɔu̯]) is a small settlement in the Tuhinj Valley in the Municipality of Kamnik in the Upper Carniola region of Slovenia. It lies in a small enclosed valley in the hills above Šmartno v Tuhinju.

Sidol
Sidol
Location in Slovenia
Coordinates: 46°12′37.7″N 14°43′13.17″E / 46.210472°N 14.7203250°E / 46.210472; 14.7203250
Country Slovenia
Traditional regionUpper Carniola
Statistical regionCentral Slovenia
MunicipalityKamnik
Area
 • Total2.51 km2 (0.97 sq mi)
Elevation
535.6 m (1,757.2 ft)
Population
 (2002)
 • Total58
[1]

Geography edit

 
Jevnik, a hamlet of Sidol

Sidol is a clustered village on a small plain above the Nevljica River. To the south are Bare Peak (Goli vrh, 703 meters or 2,306 feet) and Velink Hill (809 meters or 2,654 feet). Sidol includes the hamlet of Jevnik (German: Jeunig[2]) in a small valley west of the main village core.[3]

Name edit

Sidol was first mentioned in written sources in 1291 and circa 1400 as Suchidol (and as Suchwdol in 1477, as Sihidal in 1664, and as s Sidala in 1769). The name is a dialect contraction of Suhi dol (literally, 'dry valley'; Suhí dôl > Shídol > Sídol).[4] The name refers to the local geography because there is no spring in Sidol.[3][4]

History edit

A bronze sculpture of a Roman deity was unearthed in Sidol in 1899 during excavation for a cistern, attesting to early settlement in the area.[3]

Mass grave edit

 
Jevnik Mass Grave

Sidol is the site of a mass grave from the period immediately after the Second World War. The Jevnik Mass Grave (Slovene: Grobišče Jevnik) is located in a meadow south of the hamlet of Jevnik, about 10 meters (33 ft) from the road. It contains the remains of Croatian soldiers, civilians, and Slovenes that were imprisoned at Šmartno v Tuhinju and murdered on May 13, 1945.[5]

References edit

  1. ^ Statistical Office of the Republic of Slovenia
  2. ^ Leksikon občin kraljestev in dežel zastopanih v državnem zboru, vol. 6: Kranjsko. 1906. Vienna: C. Kr. Dvorna in Državna Tiskarna, p. 30.
  3. ^ a b c Savnik, Roman (1971). Krajevni leksikon Slovenije, vol. 2. Ljubljana: Državna založba Slovenije. p. 194.
  4. ^ a b Snoj, Marko (2009). Etimološki slovar slovenskih zemljepisnih imen. Ljubljana: Modrijan. p. 375.
  5. ^ Ferenc, Mitja (December 2009). "Grobišče Jevnik". Geopedia (in Slovenian). Ljubljana: Služba za vojna grobišča, Ministrstvo za delo, družino in socialne zadeve. Retrieved October 14, 2023.

External links edit

  •   Media related to Sidol at Wikimedia Commons
  • Sidol on Geopedia

sidol, pronounced, ˈsiːdɔu, small, settlement, tuhinj, valley, municipality, kamnik, upper, carniola, region, slovenia, lies, small, enclosed, valley, hills, above, Šmartno, tuhinju, location, sloveniacoordinates, 210472, 7203250, 210472, 7203250countrysloveni. Sidol pronounced ˈsiːdɔu is a small settlement in the Tuhinj Valley in the Municipality of Kamnik in the Upper Carniola region of Slovenia It lies in a small enclosed valley in the hills above Smartno v Tuhinju SidolSidolLocation in SloveniaCoordinates 46 12 37 7 N 14 43 13 17 E 46 210472 N 14 7203250 E 46 210472 14 7203250CountrySloveniaTraditional regionUpper CarniolaStatistical regionCentral SloveniaMunicipalityKamnikArea Total2 51 km2 0 97 sq mi Elevation535 6 m 1 757 2 ft Population 2002 Total58 1 Contents 1 Geography 2 Name 3 History 3 1 Mass grave 4 References 5 External linksGeography edit nbsp Jevnik a hamlet of Sidol Sidol is a clustered village on a small plain above the Nevljica River To the south are Bare Peak Goli vrh 703 meters or 2 306 feet and Velink Hill 809 meters or 2 654 feet Sidol includes the hamlet of Jevnik German Jeunig 2 in a small valley west of the main village core 3 Name editSidol was first mentioned in written sources in 1291 and circa 1400 as Suchidol and as Suchwdol in 1477 as Sihidal in 1664 and as s Sidala in 1769 The name is a dialect contraction of Suhi dol literally dry valley Suhi dol gt Shidol gt Sidol 4 The name refers to the local geography because there is no spring in Sidol 3 4 History editA bronze sculpture of a Roman deity was unearthed in Sidol in 1899 during excavation for a cistern attesting to early settlement in the area 3 Mass grave edit nbsp Jevnik Mass Grave Sidol is the site of a mass grave from the period immediately after the Second World War The Jevnik Mass Grave Slovene Grobisce Jevnik is located in a meadow south of the hamlet of Jevnik about 10 meters 33 ft from the road It contains the remains of Croatian soldiers civilians and Slovenes that were imprisoned at Smartno v Tuhinju and murdered on May 13 1945 5 References edit Statistical Office of the Republic of Slovenia Leksikon obcin kraljestev in dezel zastopanih v drzavnem zboru vol 6 Kranjsko 1906 Vienna C Kr Dvorna in Drzavna Tiskarna p 30 a b c Savnik Roman 1971 Krajevni leksikon Slovenije vol 2 Ljubljana Drzavna zalozba Slovenije p 194 a b Snoj Marko 2009 Etimoloski slovar slovenskih zemljepisnih imen Ljubljana Modrijan p 375 Ferenc Mitja December 2009 Grobisce Jevnik Geopedia in Slovenian Ljubljana Sluzba za vojna grobisca Ministrstvo za delo druzino in socialne zadeve Retrieved October 14 2023 External links edit nbsp Media related to Sidol at Wikimedia Commons Sidol on Geopedia nbsp This article about the Municipality of Kamnik in Slovenia is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Sidol amp oldid 1180034553, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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