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Shin Saw Gyi of Sagaing

Shin Saw Gyi (Burmese: ရှင်စောကြီး, pronounced [ʃɪ̀ɴ sɔ́ dʑí]) was a chief queen consort of King Swa Saw Ke of Ava. She was also a principal queen of kings Kyawswa II of Pinya[1] and Narathu of Pinya.[2] She was a granddaughter of King Saw Yun, the founder of Sagaing Kingdom, and a sister of King Thado Minbya, the founder of Ava Kingdom. She was originally a queen consort of Swa, and was given the title of Queen of the Northern Palace and Pinya in fief. She became the chief queen after Queen Khame Mi died, and became the Queen of the Southern Palace.[3][note 3]

Shin Saw Gyi
ရှင်စောကြီး
Chief queen consort of Ava
Tenurec. 1390s – April 1400
PredecessorKhame Mi
SuccessorMin Hla Myat of Ava
Queen of the Northern Palace of Ava
Tenure5 September 1367 – c. 1390s
Predecessornew office
SuccessorSaw Omma of Sagaing
Queen of the Northern Palace of Pinya
Tenure19 March 1359 – May 1364
SuccessorSaw Sala
Bornc. 1347
Sagaing
Diedafter 1401[note 1]
Ava (Inwa)
SpouseKyawswa II of Pinya (1357–59)
Narathu of Pinya (1359–64)
Swa Saw Ke (1367–1400)
IssueTarabya?
Saw Myat Ke (daughter)
Saw Swe Hnit (son)
FatherThado Hsinhtein[note 2]
MotherSoe Min Kodawgyi
ReligionTheravada Buddhism

The queen may also be the mother of King Tarabya, the successor of Swa. The Yazawin Thit chronicle, citing a contemporary inscription, states that Tarabya was also a child of Shin Saw Gyi. But the Hmannan Yazawin chronicle rejects it anyway, saying that it was contrary to the reporting by previous chronicles.[4] Hmannan recognizes only two children by her, Saw Myat Ke[note 4] and Saw Swe Hnit.[5]

Ancestry edit

The following is her ancestry according to Hmannan. She was descended from Pagan and Pinya royalty. Her paternal side is unreported except that her father was of the Tagaung royal line.[6]

Notes edit

  1. ^ (Hmannan Vol. 1 2003: 435): She was still alive in 763 ME (1401/02) according to a contemporary inscription.
  2. ^ Chronicles (Hmannan Vol. 1 2003: 392) say that her father's title was Thado Hsinhtein. According to an inscription dedicated on 26 June 1398 (Wednesday, 12th waxing of Waso 760 ME) per (Taw, Frorchhammer 1899: 164), her father's name is Athincha, Governor of Sagaing.
  3. ^ Per inscriptional evidence, Khame Mi was still alive on 18 December 1387 (Wed, 10th waxing of Pyatho 749 ME) per (Taw, Forchhammer 1899: 152), and Shin Saw Gyi was mentioned as the chief queen on 13 June 1398 (Wed, 12th waxing of Waso 760 ME) per (Taw, Forchhammer 1899: 164)
  4. ^ (Taw, Frorchhammer 1899: 164): Saw Myat Ke died in 1398 for whom the king and the queen dedicated a monastery near Tada-U on 26 June 1398.

References edit

  1. ^ Hmannan Vol. 1 2003: 384–385
  2. ^ Yazawin Thit Vol. 1 2012: 170
  3. ^ Hmannan Vol. 1 2003: 404
  4. ^ Hmannan Vol. 1 2003: 435
  5. ^ Hmannan Vol. 1 2003: 436
  6. ^ Hmannan Vol. 1 2003: 392

Bibliography edit

  • Maha Sithu (2012) [1798]. Kyaw Win; Thein Hlaing (eds.). Yazawin Thit (in Burmese). Vol. 1–3 (2nd ed.). Yangon: Ya-Pyei Publishing.
  • Royal Historical Commission of Burma (1832). Hmannan Yazawin (in Burmese). Vol. 1–3 (2003 ed.). Yangon: Ministry of Information, Myanmar.
  • Taw, Sein Ko; Emanuel Forchhammer (1899). Inscriptions of Pagan, Pinya and Ava: Translation, with Notes. Archaeological Survey of India.
Shin Saw Gyi of Sagaing
Born: c. 1347 Died: c. 1400s
Royal titles
Preceded by Chief queen consort of Ava
c. 1390s–1400
Succeeded by
New title Queen of the Northern Palace of Ava
1367–c. 1390s
Succeeded by
Preceded by
Queen of the Northern Palace of Pinya
19 March 1359 – May 1364
Succeeded by

shin, sagaing, shin, burmese, pronounced, ʃɪ, dʑí, chief, queen, consort, king, also, principal, queen, kings, kyawswa, pinya, narathu, pinya, granddaughter, king, founder, sagaing, kingdom, sister, king, thado, minbya, founder, kingdom, originally, queen, con. Shin Saw Gyi Burmese ရ င စ က pronounced ʃɪ ɴ sɔ dʑi was a chief queen consort of King Swa Saw Ke of Ava She was also a principal queen of kings Kyawswa II of Pinya 1 and Narathu of Pinya 2 She was a granddaughter of King Saw Yun the founder of Sagaing Kingdom and a sister of King Thado Minbya the founder of Ava Kingdom She was originally a queen consort of Swa and was given the title of Queen of the Northern Palace and Pinya in fief She became the chief queen after Queen Khame Mi died and became the Queen of the Southern Palace 3 note 3 Shin Saw Gyi ရ င စ က Chief queen consort of AvaTenurec 1390s April 1400PredecessorKhame MiSuccessorMin Hla Myat of AvaQueen of the Northern Palace of AvaTenure5 September 1367 c 1390sPredecessornew officeSuccessorSaw Omma of SagaingQueen of the Northern Palace of PinyaTenure19 March 1359 May 1364SuccessorSaw SalaBornc 1347SagaingDiedafter 1401 note 1 Ava Inwa SpouseKyawswa II of Pinya 1357 59 Narathu of Pinya 1359 64 Swa Saw Ke 1367 1400 IssueTarabya Saw Myat Ke daughter Saw Swe Hnit son FatherThado Hsinhtein note 2 MotherSoe Min KodawgyiReligionTheravada BuddhismThis article contains Burmese script Without proper rendering support you may see question marks boxes or other symbols instead of Burmese script In this Burmese name Shin is an honorific not a given name The queen may also be the mother of King Tarabya the successor of Swa The Yazawin Thit chronicle citing a contemporary inscription states that Tarabya was also a child of Shin Saw Gyi But the Hmannan Yazawin chronicle rejects it anyway saying that it was contrary to the reporting by previous chronicles 4 Hmannan recognizes only two children by her Saw Myat Ke note 4 and Saw Swe Hnit 5 Contents 1 Ancestry 2 Notes 3 References 4 BibliographyAncestry editThe following is her ancestry according to Hmannan She was descended from Pagan and Pinya royalty Her paternal side is unreported except that her father was of the Tagaung royal line 6 Ancestry of Queen Saw Gyi8 Thado Kyaukshay4 Thado Hsinlauk9 2 Thado Hsinhtein of Tagaung10 5 11 1 Saw Gyi12 Thihathu6 Saw Yun13 Yadanabon of Pinya3 Soe Min Kodawgyi14 Kyawswa of Pagan7 Saw Hnaung of Sagaing15 Saw Soe of PaganNotes edit Hmannan Vol 1 2003 435 She was still alive in 763 ME 1401 02 according to a contemporary inscription Chronicles Hmannan Vol 1 2003 392 say that her father s title was Thado Hsinhtein According to an inscription dedicated on 26 June 1398 Wednesday 12th waxing of Waso 760 ME per Taw Frorchhammer 1899 164 her father s name is Athincha Governor of Sagaing Per inscriptional evidence Khame Mi was still alive on 18 December 1387 Wed 10th waxing of Pyatho 749 ME per Taw Forchhammer 1899 152 and Shin Saw Gyi was mentioned as the chief queen on 13 June 1398 Wed 12th waxing of Waso 760 ME per Taw Forchhammer 1899 164 Taw Frorchhammer 1899 164 Saw Myat Ke died in 1398 for whom the king and the queen dedicated a monastery near Tada U on 26 June 1398 References edit Hmannan Vol 1 2003 384 385 Yazawin Thit Vol 1 2012 170 Hmannan Vol 1 2003 404 Hmannan Vol 1 2003 435 Hmannan Vol 1 2003 436 Hmannan Vol 1 2003 392Bibliography editMaha Sithu 2012 1798 Kyaw Win Thein Hlaing eds Yazawin Thit in Burmese Vol 1 3 2nd ed Yangon Ya Pyei Publishing Royal Historical Commission of Burma 1832 Hmannan Yazawin in Burmese Vol 1 3 2003 ed Yangon Ministry of Information Myanmar Taw Sein Ko Emanuel Forchhammer 1899 Inscriptions of Pagan Pinya and Ava Translation with Notes Archaeological Survey of India Shin Saw Gyi of SagaingAva KingdomBorn c 1347 Died c 1400sRoyal titlesPreceded byKhame Mi Chief queen consort of Avac 1390s 1400 Succeeded byMin Hla MyatNew title Queen of the Northern Palace of Ava1367 c 1390s Succeeded bySaw Omma of SagaingPreceded by Queen of the Northern Palace of Pinya19 March 1359 May 1364 Succeeded bySaw Sala Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Shin Saw Gyi of Sagaing amp oldid 1041980954, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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