Samuel's Fortress (Macedonian: Самуилова тврдина, romanized: Samuilova tvrdina, Bulgarian: Самуилова крепост, romanized: Samuilova krepost) is a fortress in the old town of Ohrid, North Macedonia. It was the capital of the First Bulgarian Empire[1] during the rule of Tsar Samuel of Bulgaria at the turn of the 11th century. Today, this historical monument is a major tourist attraction and was heavily restored in 2003 with the addition of entirely new battlements where none had survived.
According to recent excavations by Macedonian archaeologists, it was contended that this fortress was built on the place of an earlier fortification, dated to the 4th century BC, which was probably built by King Philip II of Macedon. During the late 900s, King Samuil of Bulgaria restored the fortress by rebuilding it into a medieval style stronghold which still stands as is today.[2]
Galleryedit
Samuil's Fortress over the old town in Ohrid
Interior of the fortress
Interior of the fortress
Upper Gate of the fortress
Fortress wall in the winter
Map of the Samuil's Fortress
Macedonian flag in Samoil Fortress
View of the Ohrid lake from the fortress
Front gate to the fortress
Recycled stones dating from antiquity used in the construction of the upper gate. One of the stones has a fragment of an ancient Greek inscription
Referencesedit
^Macedonian Folk Customs by Mercia MacDermott, 1998, ISBN1-85302-485-6, page 26: "... one of these brothers, Samuil, proclaimed himself Tsar, with his capital at Ohrid.
^ . www.culture.in.mk. Archived from the original on 2008-12-02. Retrieved 2008-10-13.
samuel, fortress, ohrid, other, places, same, name, samuel, fortress, disambiguation, samuel, fortress, macedonian, Самуилова, тврдина, romanized, samuilova, tvrdina, bulgarian, Самуилова, крепост, romanized, samuilova, krepost, fortress, town, ohrid, north, m. For other places of the same name see Samuel s Fortress disambiguation Samuel s Fortress Macedonian Samuilova tvrdina romanized Samuilova tvrdina Bulgarian Samuilova krepost romanized Samuilova krepost is a fortress in the old town of Ohrid North Macedonia It was the capital of the First Bulgarian Empire 1 during the rule of Tsar Samuel of Bulgaria at the turn of the 11th century Today this historical monument is a major tourist attraction and was heavily restored in 2003 with the addition of entirely new battlements where none had survived Samuel s FortressOhrid North MacedoniaThe fortress of Tsar SamuelSamuel s FortressCoordinates41 06 54 N 20 47 28 E 41 115 N 20 791 E 41 115 20 791TypeCastleSite informationOpen tothe publicYesSite historyBuilt4th century B C Built byOriginal ruins Philip II of Macedon Current fortress Tsar SamuilMaterialsLimestoneAccording to recent excavations by Macedonian archaeologists it was contended that this fortress was built on the place of an earlier fortification dated to the 4th century BC which was probably built by King Philip II of Macedon During the late 900s King Samuil of Bulgaria restored the fortress by rebuilding it into a medieval style stronghold which still stands as is today 2 Gallery edit nbsp Samuil s Fortress over the old town in Ohrid nbsp Interior of the fortress nbsp Interior of the fortress nbsp Upper Gate of the fortress nbsp Fortress wall in the winter nbsp Map of the Samuil s Fortress nbsp Macedonian flag in Samoil Fortress nbsp View of the Ohrid lake from the fortress nbsp Front gate to the fortress nbsp Recycled stones dating from antiquity used in the construction of the upper gate One of the stones has a fragment of an ancient Greek inscriptionReferences edit Macedonian Folk Customs by Mercia MacDermott 1998 ISBN 1 85302 485 6 page 26 one of these brothers Samuil proclaimed himself Tsar with his capital at Ohrid Culture Republic of Macedonia www culture in mk Archived from the original on 2008 12 02 Retrieved 2008 10 13 See also editList of castles in North Macedonia nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Samuil s Fortress Ohrid nbsp nbsp This article about a castle in North Macedonia is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Samuel 27s Fortress Ohrid amp oldid 1215016165, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,