Sally Gunnell

Sally Jane Janet Gunnell OBE DL (born 29 July 1966) is a British former track and field athlete, active between 1984 and 1997, who won the 1992 Olympic gold medal in the 400 metres hurdles. During a golden 24-month period between 1992 and 1994, Gunnell won every international event open to her, claiming Olympic Games, World Championship, European Championship, Commonwealth Games, Goodwill Games, IAAF World Cup and European Cup golds in the event, and breaking the British, European and World records in it. She is the only female British athlete to have won all four 'majors'; Olympic, World, European and Commonwealth titles,^[3] and was the first female 400 metres hurdler in history to win the Olympic and World titles and break the world record. Her former world record time of 52.74 secs in 1993, still ranks in the world all-time top ten (as of 2022) and is the current British record. She was named World and European Female Athlete of the Year in 1993, and was made an MBE in 1993 and an OBE in 1998.

Sally Gunnell
OBE DL

Gunnell in 1995
Personal information
Full name	Sally Jane Janet Gunnell
Nationality	English
Born	(1966-07-29) 29 July 1966 (age 56)^[1] Chigwell, Essex, England
Height	1.66 m (5 ft 5+1⁄2 in)^[2]
Weight	57.5 kg (9 st 1 lb)
Sport
Sport	Athletics
Event(s)	400 m hurdles
Club	Essex Ladies
Medal record Women's Athletics Representing  Great Britain Olympic Games 1992 Barcelona 400 m hurdles 1992 Barcelona 4x400 m relay World Championships 1993 Stuttgart 400 m hurdles 1991 Tokyo 400 m hurdles 1993 Stuttgart 4x400 m relay Goodwill Games 1994 Saint Petersburg 400 m hurdles IAAF World Cup 1994 London 400 m hurdles 1994 London 4x400 m relay 1989 Barcelona 400 m hurdles European Championships 1994 Helsinki 400 m hurdles 1990 Split 4x400 m relay European Cup 1993 Rome 400 m hurdles 1994 Birmingham 400 m hurdles 1996 Madrid 400 m hurdles 1997 Munich 400 m hurdles 1989 Gateshead 400 m hurdles 1991 Frankfurt 400 m hurdles European Indoor Championships 1989 The Hague 400 m Representing  England Commonwealth Games 1986 Edinburgh 100 m hurdles 1990 Auckland 400 m hurdles 1990 Auckland 4x400 m relay 1994 Victoria 400 m hurdles 1994 Victoria 4x400 m relay 1990 Auckland 100 m hurdles

Early life

Gunnell was born in Chigwell, Essex, England to Les and Rosemary Gunnell, and grew up on the family's three-hundred-acre^[4] farm and attended the local primary and West Hatch High schools in Chigwell.^{[citation needed]}

Athletics career

Gunnell started out in athletics with the Essex Ladies club^[5] as an accomplished long jumper and heptathlete, before specialising in hurdling. In 1984, she narrowly missed Olympic selection at both heptathlon, with a score of 5680 points and in the 100 metres hurdles, where she set a UK junior record of 13.30 secs.

In 1986, having won the AAAs and UK titles, Gunnell won the Commonwealth Games gold medal in the 100 metres hurdles in Edinburgh, ahead of Wendy Jeal and 1984 Olympic heptathlon champion Glynis Nunn. She would remain the UK number one in the event over the next four seasons and reach the semi-finals at the 1987 World Championships and 1988 Olympics in the event.

Gunnell first attempted the 400 m hurdles event in 1987, with a 59.9 clocking. In 1988, in her first full season at the event, she would reach the Olympic final in Seoul. At the Olympic trials in Birmingham, she broke the UK record with 55.40. In Seoul she would improve this twice, first to 54.48 in the semis then to 54.03, to finish fifth in the final. This would remain her best time in the event for three years.

In 1989, Gunnell won the European Indoor title at 400 metres. Outdoors, she finished second in the 400 m hurdles at the European Cup behind East Germany's Petra Krug, but ahead of Olympic silver medallist Tatyana Ledovskaya. In September at the World Cup, she was third behind Sandra Farmer-Patrick of the US and Ledovsakya, but this time ahead of Krug. In January 1990, she defeated 1988 Olympic champion Debbie Flintoff-King to win the Commonwealth title in Auckland. The 1990 summer season however was disappointing, when she only finished sixth at the European Championships.

Gunnell entered into the best phase of her career in 1991, improving her own three-year-old UK record three times. In Monaco she ran 53.78, in Zurich she ran 53.62, then at the World Championships in Tokyo, she won the silver medal behind Ledovskaya with 53.16, the then third fastest time of all-time. Ledovskaya won with 53.11.

Gunnell won the 400 m hurdles at the 1992 Olympic Games in Barcelona, running 53.23 to defeat Sandra Farmer-Patrick.^[6] She also anchored the British 4 × 400 m quartet to a bronze medal. In 1993, she reached her peak, when she set the world record in the 400 hurdles to win gold in the World Championships in Stuttgart, winning in 52.74, narrowly ahead of Farmer-Patrick who ran 52.79, also inside the old record. This record was broken by Kim Batten in 1995, but is still the British record. Gunnell was the first female 400 metres hurdler to have won the Olympic and World titles and broken the world record, a feat since achieved by both Dalilah Muhammad and Sydney McLaughlin.

In 1994, Gunnell added the European title to her collection, winning comfortably in 53.33. She also won the Goodwill Games ahead of Kim Batten, successfully defended her Commonwealth title and won the World Cup title in London. 1994 was her third (and final) year as the world's number one. She missed most of 1995 due to injury, an injury from which she would never fully recover. Her defence of her Olympic title in Atlanta in 1996 was cut short when she pulled up injured in the semi-finals. This seemed a particularly cruel blow, as this race occurred on her 30th birthday.^[7] Also in 1996, she worked as a Red Cross ambassador in Angola. In September 1997, she retired after a recurrence of an Achilles tendon injury forced her to pull out of the World Championships semi-final.

Gunnell remains the only woman to have won the European, World, Commonwealth and Olympic 400-metre hurdles titles.^[8]

Gunnell is now involved as one of the ambassadors for McCain's Track & Field partnership with UK Athletics.^[9]

Television

Gunnell worked as a television presenter, predominantly for the BBC, until 2006.^{[citation needed]} She also co-hosted the game show Body Heat (1994–96) on ITV with Mike Smith and Jeremy Guscott.^[10]

Gunnell was one of the four celebrity guests in the ITV's You Bet! – Series 7 (1993–94), co-winning with Michaela Strachan, donating her winnings to a charity working to find a cure for breast cancer.^{[citation needed]} In 1997, she was the recipient of the "big red book" on the This is Your Life programme.^{[citation needed]}

In summer 2006, she was a celebrity showjumper in the BBC's Sport Relief event Only Fools on Horses.^[11] She also won a Weakest Link Sporting Heroes Special, first broadcast on 25 July 2009 on BBC One.^{[citation needed]}

She took part in a celebrity version of TV show Total Wipeout which aired on 2 January 2010.^[12]

In 2012, Gunnell took part on ITV's The Cube and won £20,000 for her charity.^{[citation needed]}

Recognition

In the 1993 New Year Honours, Gunnell was made an MBE (Member of the Order of the British Empire) and in the 1998 Queen's Birthday Honours, she was made an OBE (Officer of the Order of the British Empire).^[13] In 2011, Gunnell was appointed Deputy Lieutenant of West Sussex.^[14]

In 2012, Sally was one of five Olympians chosen as part of a series body-casting artworks by Louise Giblin exhibited in London and copies being sold in aid of the charity Headfirst.^[15]

Personal life

Gunnell is married to fellow athlete Jonathan Bigg, and has three sons; Finley, Luca and Marley. She lives in Steyning, in West Sussex, just outside Brighton.^[16]

National titles

• 7-times AAAs 100 m hurdles champion (1986–1989, 1991–1993)
• 2-time AAAs 400 m hurdles champion (1988, 1996)
• 2-time UK Champion – 100 m hurdles (1986) 400 m hurdles (1997)
• 2-time AAAs Indoor Champion – 200 m (1987) 400 m (1988)

International competitions

Year	Competition	Venue	Position	Event	Notes
Representing   Great Britain /   England
1983	European Junior Championships	Schwechat, Austria	13th	Heptathlon	5395
1986	Commonwealth Games	Edinburgh, Scotland	1st	100 m hurdles	13.29
	European Championships	Stuttgart, West Germany	17th (h)	100 m hurdles	13.22 (wind: 0.0 m/s)
1987	World Championships	Rome, Italy	10th (sf)	100 m hurdles	13.06
1988	European Indoor Championships	Budapest, Hungary	4th	400 m	51.77
	Olympic Games	Seoul, South Korea	11th (sf)	100 m hurdles	13.13
			5th	400 m hurdles	54.03
			6th	4 × 400 m	3:26.89
1989	European Indoor Championships	The Hague, Netherlands	1st	400 m	52.04
	World Indoor Championships	Budapest, Hungary	6th	400 m	52.60
	World Cup	Barcelona, Spain	3rd	400 m hurdles	55.25
1990	Commonwealth Games	Auckland, New Zealand	2nd	100 m hurdles	13.12
			1st	400 m hurdles	55.38
			1st	4 × 400 m	3:28.08
	European Indoor Championships	Glasgow, Scotland	4th	400 m	53.38
	European Championships	Split, Yugoslavia	6th	400 m hurdles	55.45
			3rd	4 × 400 m	3:24.78
1991	World Championships	Tokyo, Japan	2nd	400 m hurdles	53.16
			4th	4 × 400 m	3:22.01
1992	Olympic Games	Barcelona, Spain	1st	400 m hurdles	53.23
			3rd	4 × 400 m	3:24.23
1993	World Championships	Stuttgart, Germany	1st	400 m hurdles	52.74
			3rd	4 × 400 m	3:23.41
1994	European Championships	Helsinki, Finland	1st	400 m hurdles	53.33
			4th	4 × 400 m	3:24.14
	Commonwealth Games	Victoria, Canada	1st	400 m hurdles	54.51
			1st	4 × 400 m	3:27.06
	World Cup	London, England	1st	400 m hurdles	54.80
			1st	4 × 400 m	3:27.36
1996	Olympic Games	Atlanta, United States	DNF (sf)	400 m hurdles	55.29 (heat)
1997	World Indoor Championships	Paris, France	13th (h)	400 m	53.05
			6th	4 × 400 m	3:32.25
	World Championships	Athens, Greece	DNS (sf)	400 m hurdles	54.53 (heat)
(#) Indicates overall position in qualifying heats (h) or semifinals (sf)

Note: Represented Great Britain in all events excluding the Commonwealth Games, where she represented England and the 1989 World Cup, where she represented Europe.

References

1. . sports-reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on 17 April 2020. Retrieved 9 February 2014.
2. "Sally Gunnell". teamgb.com. British Olympic Association. Retrieved 9 February 2014.
3. Sophie Hahn and Hannah Cockroft have won Paralympic, World Para, European Para and Commonwealth Games gold.
4. Running Tall, Sally Gunnell and Christopher Priest, Bloomsbury, 1994, pp. 25–6
5. . website.lineone.net. Archived from the original on 3 February 2002. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
6. . Archived from the original on 7 September 2007.
7. "Essex – Features – Essex at 20: Sally Gunnell". BBC. Retrieved 24 November 2016.
8. "BBC SPORT | Commonwealth Games 2002 | BBC Coverage | Sally Gunnell". BBC News. 18 July 2002. Retrieved 24 November 2016.
9. . mccaintrackandfield.co.uk. Archived from the original on 14 September 2011. Retrieved 7 August 2012.
10. "Body Heat". UK Game Shows. Retrieved 6 November 2019.
11. "Celebs saddle up for Sport Relief". Newsround. CBBC. 8 June 2006. Retrieved 24 November 2016.
12. Episode #2.11, 2 January 2010, retrieved 27 January 2020
13. "Queens Birthday Honours | Sports stars share honours". BBC News. 13 June 1998. Retrieved 24 November 2016.
14. Walker, Tim (10 October 2011). "Sally Gunnell to be Queen's loyal lieutenant". The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 11 October 2011.
15. "Louise Giblin body cast sculptor". Louisegiblin.co.uk. Retrieved 24 November 2016.
16. David Morgan at the Wayback Machine (archived 11 December 2000) Sporting Life (PA Sport), 11 December 2000

External links

• Sally Gunnell Official Website
• Sally Gunnell at IMDb
• "Sally Gunnell OBE – MTC". Mtc-uk.com. 26 June 1994. Retrieved 24 November 2016.

Awards
Preceded by None	Women's European Athlete of the Year 1993	Succeeded by Irina Privalova
Sporting positions
Preceded by Tatyana Ledovskaya	Women's 400 m Hurdles Best Year Performance 1992–1994	Succeeded by Kim Batten