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Royal Scots Dragoon Guards

The Royal Scots Dragoon Guards (Carabiniers and Greys) is a cavalry regiment of the British Army, and the senior Scottish regiment. The regiment, through the Royal Scots Greys, is the oldest surviving Cavalry Regiment of the Line in the British Army. The regiment is based at Waterloo Lines, Leuchars Station, as part of 51st Infantry Brigade and Headquarters Scotland, a light adaptable force brigade.

Royal Scots Dragoon Guards
(Carabiniers and Greys)
Cap badge of the Royal Scots Dragoon Guards
Active2 July 1971 – present
Country United Kingdom
Branch British Army
TypeLight cavalry
Pipe band
RoleClose-quarters combat
Cold-weather warfare
Desert warfare
Forward observer
Maneuver warfare
March
Patrolling
Raiding
Reconnaissance
Screening
Urban warfare
SizeOne regiment
Part ofRoyal Armoured Corps
Garrison/HQHome HQ – Edinburgh Castle
Regiment – Waterloo Lines, Leuchars Station[1][2][3]
Nickname(s)Scotland's Cavalry
Motto(s)Nemo me impune lacessit (No one provokes me with impunity)
Ich Dien (I Serve)
Second to None
MarchQuick (band) – The 3DGs;
(pipes & drums) – Hielan' Laddie
Slow (band) – The Garb of Old Gaul; (pipes & drums) – My Home
Mascot(s)Drum Horse (Talavera)
Anniversaries13 April (Nunshigum)
18 June (Waterloo)
25 October (Balaklava)
Websitewww.army.mod.uk/who-we-are/corps-regiments-and-units/royal-armoured-corps/royal-scots-dragoon-guards/ , https://www.scotsdg.org.uk
Commanders
Deputy Colonel-in-ChiefThe Duke of Kent
Insignia
Tactical Recognition Flash
Arm BadgePrince of Wales's feathers
from 3rd Dragoon Guards (Prince of Wales's)
TartanRoyal Stewart (Pipers kilts and plaids)
AbbreviationSCOTS DG

History

The Royal Scots Dragoon Guards were formed on 2 July 1971 at Holyrood, Edinburgh, by the amalgamation of the 3rd Carabiniers (Prince of Wales's Dragoon Guards) (themselves the product of the amalgamation in 1922 of 3rd Dragoon Guards (Prince of Wales's) and 6th Dragoon Guards (Carabiniers)), and The Royal Scots Greys (2nd Dragoons).[4]

Soon after, the regiment deployed on four tours of Northern Ireland in 1972, 1974, 1976 and 1980, suffering one fatality in 1972, when Trooper Ian Hunter Caie was killed by a bomb in a beer barrel that exploded in the path of his Ferret scout car in Moybane, near Crossmaglen County Armagh.[5]

 
The Royal Scots Dragoon Guards raise the regimental flag on their Challenger 2

The regiment saw active service during the Gulf War in 1991 deploying 57 Challenger tanks[6] and in Bosnia as part of SFOR in 1996–97.[7] In 1998, it became the first regiment in the British Army to operate the Challenger 2 main battle tank.[8] It deployed to Kosovo, as part of KFOR, in 2000.[9]

The regiment deployed to Iraq for Operation Telic, the British element of the 2003 invasion of Iraq. The bulk of the regiment deployed as part of the Scots Dragoon Guards Battle Group with a single squadron (A Squadron) detached to the First Battalion The Black Watch Battle Group. All deployed elements of the regiment took part in the advance on Iraq's second largest city, Basra. Prior to reaching Basra, A Squadron fought in and around Az Zubayr and C Squadron was detached from the SCOTS DG BG to fight with 3 Commando Brigade in actions south of Basra that included Britain's largest tank engagement since the Gulf War, when 14 Challenger 2 tanks engaged and destroyed 14 Iraqi tanks (the so-called '14–0' engagement).[10]

The regiment saw more deployments to Iraq in 2006 and 2008, where it suffered two casualties, Lieutenant Richard Palmer[11] and Corporal Gordon Pritchard.[12][13] In 2008, 2011 and 2013/14 the regiment deployed to Afghanistan.[14] The pipes and drums distinguished themselves, winning the award for Album of the Year at the 2009 Classical Brits for Spirit of the Glen: Journey, recorded on active service.[15]

In November 2013, the unit bade farewell to its Challenger 2 tanks and converted to a Light Cavalry unit, armed with Jackal vehicles.[16] Under the Army 2020 plan, it was reroled as a light cavalry unit, and moved to Leuchars Station in summer 2015.[17] On 29 September 2015, Queen Elizabeth II visited Leuchars, where she named the north part of the camp 'Waterloo Lines' in celebration of 200 years since the Battle of Waterloo.[1][2][3]

The Regiment deployed to Cyprus with the United Nations on Operation TOSCA 27 where they conducted peace-keeping for six months from September 2017.[18]

The Regiment deployed to Poland in 2019 and 2020 on Operation CABRIT as part of the NATO Enhanced Forward Presence Poland Battlegroup on two separate six month deployments with the A Squadron lead contingent named "Dragoon Troop" and the C Squadron lead Contingent named "Balaklava Troop".[19]

Throughout the COVID-19 pandemic, the unit deployed on Operation RESCRIPT where they assisted the NHS and local authorities across the UK.[20]

In 2022, the unit will resubordinate to 7th Brigade Combat Team as part of Future Soldier and deploy to Mali on Operation Newcombe.[21]

Current organisation

 
Jackal Vehicles in use with the Royal Scots Dragoon Guards

The regiment has converted to the role of light cavalry as part of restructuring in the army under Army 2020. It is now equipped with Jackal armoured fighting vehicles.[16] The Royal Scots Dragoon Guards is paired with the Scottish and North Irish Yeomanry, an Army Reserve light cavalry regiment.[22]

The Royal Scots Dragoon Guards is broken into the following structure:[23]

In the regiment, all soldiers with the rank of OR-2 are called 'Troopers', an ode to the regiment's cavalry lineage.

Regimental museum

The Royal Scots Dragoon Guards Museum is situated at Edinburgh Castle. Opened in 2006, the exhibits include uniforms, medals, weapons, regalia, music and the French Imperial Eagle that was captured by Sergeant Charles Ewart of the Royal Scots Greys from the French 45th Régiment d'Infanterie de Ligne at the Battle of Waterloo.[24]

Official abbreviation

The regiment's official abbreviation (as listed in Joint Service Publication 101 (Service Writing)) is SCOTS DG (note all capitals and the space), the format of which follows the traditional Cavalry line.[25]

Accoutrements and uniform

 
Officers of the SCOTS DG in No.1 dress uniform

The cap badge features an eagle, which represents the French Imperial Eagle that was captured by Sergeant Charles Ewart of the Royal Scots Greys from the French 45th Regiment of Foot at the Battle of Waterloo.[26] It is always worn with a black backing in mourning for Tsar Nicholas II, the last Tsar of Russia, who was their Colonel-in-Chief at the time of his execution. The cap badge also has the crossed carbines of the 3rd Carabiniers at the rear of the eagle.[27]

The Plume of The Prince of Wales with its motto "Ich Dien" is worn by all members of the Regiment embroidered on the upper part of the left sleeve. The right to wear this badge was granted to the 3rd Dragoon Guards in 1765, subsequently became the cap badge and later, with the crossed carabines, formed the badge of the 3rd Carabiniers (Prince of Wales's).[28]

The distinctive yellow zigzag (or "vandyke") cap band was inherited from the Royal Scots Greys, who had worn it since the mid-19th century.[29]

As a royal regiment, the Royal Scots Dragoon Guards is permitted to wear the Royal Stewart tartan, which was a privilege granted by King George VI, and is worn by the regiment's pipers.[30]

Regimental mottos

  • The regimental motto is Nemo Me Impune Lacessit (No one provokes me with impunity), also the motto of the Order of the Thistle, to which it refers.
  • The regiment also uses the motto "Second to None".

Traditions

 
Royal Scots Dragoon Guards Drum Major wearing a white bearskin

The Loyal Toast is drunk at formal dinners in the Mess and is always taken seated, except when Royalty is present. On evenings when a military band is present, besides playing God Save the King the band also plays "God Bless the Prince of Wales", an old 3rd Dragoon Guards custom, and the "Imperial Russian Anthem" in memory of Tsar Nicholas II, the Colonel-in-Chief of the Scots Greys, killed with his family during the Russian Civil War (1918).[31]

Pipes and Drums

 
The Pipes and Drums on Armed Forces Day
External video
  "Amazing Grace" performed by the Royal Scots Dragoon Guards on YouTube

The regiment has its own pipe band, who were first formed in 1946 and tour widely, performing in competitions, concerts and parades. It was the first official organized pipes and drums in the history of the regiment.[32] Their most famous piece is "Amazing Grace", which reached number one in the charts in the United Kingdom, Ireland, Australia, New Zealand, Canada and South Africa in 1972. The track sold over seven million copies by mid 1977, and was awarded a gold disc.[33] The track was also featured in the 1978 version of Invasion of the Body Snatchers.[34]

The band released a new CD in late November 2007 through Universal Music, featuring a number of classic pipe tunes along with some modern arrangements, which was recorded while the regiment was based in Iraq. The album Spirit of the Glen was produced by Jon Cohen and released by Universal on 26 November 2007. It was a remake of their most popular song "Amazing Grace" and featured the Czech Film Orchestra. Spirit of the Glen was officially launched at Edinburgh Castle[35] and won Album of the Year at the 2009 Classical Brits.[15][36] They have also made regular appearances at the Royal Edinburgh Military Tattoo over the years.[37][38]

The bass drummer parades with a distinctive white bearskin cap with red plume. Adopted in 1887 for the jubilee of Queen Victoria, it was originally worn by the mounted kettle drummer of the band. At some point, the white bearskin cap passed to the pipes and drums of the regiment. Folklore has it that the white bearskin was presented to the regiment by Tsar Nicholas II, the Colonel-in-Chief of the Royal Scots Greys, however this is incorrect according to the regimental history. Additionally, pictures exist of the white bearskin cap in use by the regimental kettle drummer prior to 1894 when Tsar Nicholas II was crowned. [39][40][41]

Band

Following the formation of the new regiment, the regimental bands of the 3rd Dragoon Guards and The Royal Scots Greys merged to form the Band of The Royal Scots Dragoon Guards. The band deployed with the regiment on all operations, including during the Gulf War. Following massive reductions to the army in 1992, the band amalgamated with the Band of the Queen's Dragoon Guards and Band of the Royal Dragoon Guards to form the new, smaller, Band of the Dragoon Guards. The percussion section of the new band, as an ode to The Royal Scots Greys, wore bearskins with a large crimson plume extending over the crest of the cap[42] and black pants lined with yellow stripes. This was a direct copy of The Royal Scots Greys band's old uniforms. In addition, the Drum Major's uniform consisted of a black bearskin with large crimson plume over the crest of the cap[42] and yellow pants, with the tunic of the Royal Dragoon Guards. Band of the Dragoon Guards picture.[43][44][45][42]

In 2006, this band amalgamated with the Cambrai Band of the Royal Tank Regiment to form the Heavy Cavalry and Cambrai Band, maintaining the percussion uniforms of the old band. Following the formation of the Band of the Royal Armoured Corps, the bearskin cap was lost, but the black and yellow pants were carried over.[43][44]

Commanding Officers

The Commanding Officers through 2020 have been:[46]

  • 1971–1972: Lt.-Col. Anthony J. Bateman
  • 1972–1974: Lt.-Col. John Norman Stewart Arthur
  • 1974–1977: Lt.-Col. Stephen R. A. Stopford
  • 1977–1979: Lt.-Col. Charles A. Ramsay
  • 1979–1982: Lt.-Col. C. Roland S. Notley
  • 1982–1984: Lt.-Col. Marcus E. C. Coombs
  • 1984–1986: Lt.-Col. Jonathan Michael Francis Cooper Hall
  • 1986–1988: Lt.-Col. Melville Stewart Jameson
  • 1988–1991: Lt.-Col. John F. B. Sharples
  • 1991–1993: Lt.-Col. Nicholas D. A. Seymour
  • 1993–1995: Lt.-Col. Simon R. B. Allen
  • 1995–1997: Lt.-Col. R. Austen B. Ramsden
  • 1997–2000: Lt.-Col. Andrew M. Phillips
  • 2000–2002: Lt.-Col. H. David Allfrey
  • 2002–2004: Lt.-Col. Hugh H. Blackman
  • 2004–2006: Lt.-Col. Benjamin P. Edwards
  • 2006–2009: Lt.-Col. Felix G. Gedney
  • 2009–2011: Lt.-Col. Jonathan U. Biggart
  • 2011–2013: Lt.-Col. Jonathan G. E. Bartholomew
  • 2013–2016: Lt.-Col. Benjamin J. Cattermole
  • 2016–2018: Lt.-Col. Dominic C. D. Coombes
  • 2018–2021: Lt.-Col. J. Fraser S. McLeman
  • 2021–2022: Lt.-Col. Graeme G. Craig
  • 2022–Present: Lt.-Col. Ben Parkyn

Order of precedence

Lineage

Alliances

Affiliated yeomanry

Former

Battle honours

The Royal Scots Dragoon Guards (Carabiners and Greys) inherited all of its antecedent Regiments' battle honours when it was formed in 1971. These consist:

3rd Dragoon Guards (Prince of Wales's)[48]

  • Early Wars: Blenheim, Ramillies, Oudenarde, Malplaquet, Warburg, Beaumont, Willems, Talavera, Albuhera, Vittoria, Peninsula, Abyssinia, South Africa 1901–02.
  • The Great War: Ypres 1914, 1915, Nonne Bosschen, Frezenberg, Loos, Arras 1917, Scarpe 1917, Somme 1918, St. Quentin, Avre, Amiens, Hindenburg Line, Beaurevoir, Cambrai 1918, Pursuit to Mons, France and Flanders 1914–18.


Carabiniers (6th Dragoon Guards)[49]

  • Early Wars: Blenheim, Ramillies, Oudenarde, Malplaquet, Warburg, Willems, Sevastopol, Delhi 1857, Afghanistan 1879–80, Relief of Kimberley, Paardeberg, South Africa 1899-1902
  • The Great War: Mons, Le Cateau, Retreat from Mons, Marne 1914, Aisne 1914, Messines 1914, Armentières 1914, Ypres 1915, St. Julien, Bellewaarde, Arras 1917 Scarpe 1917, Cambrai 1917 '18, Somme 1918, St. Quentin, Lys, Hazebrouck, Amiens, Bapaume 1918, Hindenburg Line, Canal du Nord, Selle, Sambre, Pursuit to Mons, France and Flanders 1914-18


3rd Carabiniers (Prince of Wales's Dragoon Guards)[50][a]

  • The Second World War: Tamu Road, Nunshigum, Imphal, Bishenpur, Kanglatongbi, Kennedy Peak, Shwebo, Sagaing, Ava, Mandalay, Yenangyuang 1945, Irrawuddy, Burma 1944-45


Royal Scots Greys (2nd Dragoons)[51]

  • Early wars: Blenheim, Ramillies, Oudenarde, Malplaquet, Dettingen, Warburg, Willems, Waterloo, Balaklava, Sevastopol, Relief of Kimberley, Paardeberg, South Africa, 1899-1902
  • The Great War: Mons, Retreat from Mons, Marne 1914, Aisne 1914, Messines 1914, Ypres 1914 '15, Gheluvelt, Neuve Chapelle, St. Julien, Bellewaarde, Arras 1917, Scarpe 1917, Cambrai 1917 '18, Lys, Hazebrouck, Amiens, Somme 1918, Albert 1918, Bapaume 1918, Hindenburg Line, St Quentin Canal, Beaurevoir, Pursuit to Mons, France and Flanders 1914-18
  • The Second World War: Caen, Hill 112, Falaise, Venlo Pocket, Hochwald, Aller, Bremen, North-West Europe 1944–45, Merjayun, Syria 1941, Alam El Halfa, El Alamein, El Agheila, Nofilia, Advance on Tripoli, North Africa 1942–43, Salerno, Battipaglia, Volturno Crossing, Italy 1943


Royal Scots Dragoon Guards (Carabiniers and Greys)

Colonel-in-Chief

Regimental Colonels

Colonels of the Regiment have been:[56]

Notes

  1. ^ Themselves having inherited the battle honours of the 3rd Dragoon Guards (Prince of Wales's) and the Carabiniers (6th Dragoon Guards) upon amalgamation in 1922.

References

  1. ^ a b "The wait is over! The first elements of SCOTS DG Battlegroup have left Waterloo Lines for Kirkcudbright". The Royal Scots Dragoon Guards – Facebook. 3 June 2016. Retrieved 18 March 2021.
  2. ^ a b "We are at Waterloo Lines in Leuchars, Fife, watching the Royal Scots Dragoon Guards receive their new Standard from Her Majesty The Queen". British Army – Facebook. 5 July 2018. Retrieved 18 March 2021.
  3. ^ a b Ali Gibson (29 September 2015). "Her Majesty The Queen Visits The Royal Scots Dragoon Guards". Forces Network. Retrieved 18 March 2021.
  4. ^ . Ministry of Defence. Archived from the original on 22 March 2015. Retrieved 3 May 2014.
  5. ^ "Sutton Index of Deaths". Cain.ulst.ac.uk. Retrieved 3 May 2014.
  6. ^ . Archived from the original on 28 April 2014. Retrieved 3 May 2014.
  7. ^ "Royal Scots Dragoon Guards launch £1m appeal to raise cash for injured comrades". Daily Record. 11 October 2011. Retrieved 3 May 2014.
  8. ^ "Challenger 2". Hansard.millbanksystems.com. Retrieved 20 January 2015.
  9. ^ . 24 May 2011. p. 124. ISBN 9781849082228. Archived from the original on 27 May 2016. Retrieved 3 May 2014.
  10. ^ "UK Operations - Iraq 2003". Pymes75.plus.com. Retrieved 3 May 2014.
  11. ^ "Lt Richard Palmer of The Royal Scots Dragoon Guards killed in Iraq". Ministry of Defence. 16 April 2006. Retrieved 29 July 2016.
  12. ^ "Corporal Gordon Alexander Pritchard killed in Iraq". Ministry of Defence. 31 January 2006. Retrieved 29 July 2016.
  13. ^ "Scottish pipers record album while serving in Iraq". The Telegraph. 9 November 2008. Retrieved 29 July 2016.
  14. ^ "The Serving Regiment". Scotsdgassn.org. Retrieved 3 May 2014.
  15. ^ a b . Classicalbrits.co.uk. Archived from the original on 20 June 2009. Retrieved 3 May 2014.
  16. ^ a b Ministry of Defence (20 November 2013). "Royal Scots Dragoon Guards receive new Jackal vehicles". GOV.UK. Retrieved 3 May 2014.
  17. ^ "Regular Army Basing Plan - 5 Mar 2013" (PDF). Ministry of Defence. Retrieved 3 May 2014.
  18. ^ "Royal Dragoon Guards Assume UN Peacekeeping Duties in Cyprus". Forces Network. Retrieved 4 November 2017.
  19. ^ "Leuchars-based Royal Scots Dragoon Guards on NATO military exercise in Poland". The Courier. 9 January 2020. Retrieved 17 April 2021.
  20. ^ "Over 350 additional military personnel deployed in Scottish Covid response". GOV.UK. Retrieved 4 May 2022.
  21. ^ "The Royal Scots Dragoon Guards - MACA 22 / 002 East Midlands Deployment". www.scotsdg.org.uk. Retrieved 4 May 2022.
  22. ^ "Scottish and North Irish Yeomanry". Ministry of Defence. Retrieved 27 February 2018.
  23. ^ . Archived from the original on 13 December 2007. Retrieved 18 September 2018.
  24. ^ "Treasures of the Regiment and Museum". Royal Scots Dragoon Guards Museum. Retrieved 24 June 2018.
  25. ^ "The Royal Scots Dragoon Guards Shop". Royal Scots Dragoon Guards. Retrieved 29 July 2016.
  26. ^ "Battle of Waterloo". British Battles. Retrieved 29 July 2016.
  27. ^ . National Army Museum. Archived from the original on 9 August 2016. Retrieved 29 July 2016.
  28. ^ Doyle & Foster, p. 37
  29. ^ Wood, Stephen (2015). Those Terrible Grey Horses: An Illustrated History of the Royal Scots Dragoon Guards. London: Bloomsbury Publishing.
  30. ^ "Army Regiments and their Pipers, part 6". Piping Press. Retrieved 29 July 2016.
  31. ^ "Colonels-in-Chief". Royal Scots Dragoon Guards Museum. Retrieved 29 July 2016.
  32. ^ "The Pipes and Drums of The Royal Scots Dragoon Guards (Carabiniers and Greys)" (PDF). University of Nevada. Retrieved 5 January 2020.
  33. ^ Murrells, Joseph (1978). The Book of Golden Discs (2nd ed.). London: Barrie and Jenkins Ltd. p. 320. ISBN 0-214-20512-6.
  34. ^ "Invasion of the Body Snatchers (1978) - Soundtracks - IMDb". IMDb. Retrieved 6 January 2020.
  35. ^ "Scotland on TV - Videos about Scotland and all things Scottish". Scotlandontv.tv. Retrieved 3 May 2014.[permanent dead link]
  36. ^ "Royal Scots Dragoon Guards band wins Classical Brit award". Daily Record. 15 May 2009. Retrieved 3 May 2014.
  37. ^ . Edinburgh Tattoo. Archived from the original on 3 May 2014. Retrieved 3 May 2014.
  38. ^ "Regimental Music - Royal Scots Dragoon Guards". Scotsdgmuseum.com. Retrieved 1 April 2020.
  39. ^ "The Royal Scots Dragoon Guards Pipes and Drums". www.facebook.com.
  40. ^ "HEAVY-CAV-10". www.uniformology.com.
  41. ^ "The Royal Scots Dragoon Guards - Regimental Music". www.scotsdg.org.uk.
  42. ^ a b c "Regimental Music". Royal Scots Dragoon Guards. Retrieved 27 March 2021.
  43. ^ a b . 28 December 2007. Archived from the original on 28 December 2007. Retrieved 27 March 2021.
  44. ^ a b . 3 March 2008. Archived from the original on 3 March 2008. Retrieved 27 March 2021.
  45. ^ . 9 March 2005. Archived from the original on 9 March 2005. Retrieved 27 March 2021.
  46. ^ "Regiments and Commanding Officers, 1960 - Colin Mackie" (PDF). p. 16. Retrieved 19 July 2021.
  47. ^ "Scottish ties still strong". Otago Daily Times Online News. 8 July 2019. Retrieved 30 August 2020.
  48. ^ Mills, T.F. . regiments.org. Archived from the original on 27 February 2007. Retrieved 30 March 2007.
  49. ^ . Regiments.org. Archived from the original on 4 February 2005. Retrieved 5 August 2016.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  50. ^ . Regiments.org. Archived from the original on 4 February 2005. Retrieved 18 December 2018.
  51. ^ . Regiments.org. Archived from the original on 9 January 2006. Retrieved 2 October 2016.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  52. ^ "Gulf Battle Honours". Hansard.millbansystems.com. Retrieved 20 January 2015.
  53. ^ "Gulf battle honours". The Independent. 20 October 1993. Retrieved 17 December 2018.
  54. ^ "House of Commons Hansard Written Ministerial Statements for 10 Nov 2005 (pt 1)". Publications.parliament.uk. Retrieved 20 January 2015.
  55. ^ "Iraq battle honours for two Scots regiments". The Scotsman. 11 November 2005. Retrieved 17 December 2018.
  56. ^ . regiments.org. Archived from the original on 14 August 2004. Retrieved 31 August 2018.

Bibliography

  • Doyle, Peter; Foster, Chris (2010). British Army Cap Badges of the Second World War. Shire Collections. ISBN 978-0747807971.
  • Nicoletti, Tony; Stephen, Aidan (2003). Shot and Captured: Photographs of the Royal Scots Dragoon Guards Battlegroup in Iraq 2003. Scottish Daily Record and Sunday Mail.
  • Wood, Stephen (1988). In the Finest Tradition: The Royal Scots Dragoon Guards (Carabiniers & Greys): Its History and Treasures. Mainstream Pub. Co. ISBN 1-85158-174-X.

External links

  • Official website  
  • "NPR Interview with Jon Cohen, Producer of Spirit of the Glen". NPR. Retrieved 11 November 2007.
  • Royal Scots Dragoon Guards Museum

royal, scots, dragoon, guards, confused, with, scots, guards, royal, regiment, scotland, carabiniers, greys, cavalry, regiment, british, army, senior, scottish, regiment, regiment, through, royal, scots, greys, oldest, surviving, cavalry, regiment, line, briti. Not to be confused with Scots Guards and Royal Regiment of Scotland The Royal Scots Dragoon Guards Carabiniers and Greys is a cavalry regiment of the British Army and the senior Scottish regiment The regiment through the Royal Scots Greys is the oldest surviving Cavalry Regiment of the Line in the British Army The regiment is based at Waterloo Lines Leuchars Station as part of 51st Infantry Brigade and Headquarters Scotland a light adaptable force brigade Royal Scots Dragoon Guards Carabiniers and Greys Cap badge of the Royal Scots Dragoon GuardsActive2 July 1971 presentCountry United KingdomBranch British ArmyTypeLight cavalryPipe bandRoleClose quarters combatCold weather warfareDesert warfareForward observerManeuver warfareMarchPatrollingRaidingReconnaissanceScreeningUrban warfareSizeOne regimentPart ofRoyal Armoured CorpsGarrison HQHome HQ Edinburgh CastleRegiment Waterloo Lines Leuchars Station 1 2 3 Nickname s Scotland s CavalryMotto s Nemo me impune lacessit No one provokes me with impunity Ich Dien I Serve Second to NoneMarchQuick band The 3DGs pipes amp drums Hielan LaddieSlow band The Garb of Old Gaul pipes amp drums My HomeMascot s Drum Horse Talavera Anniversaries13 April Nunshigum 18 June Waterloo 25 October Balaklava Websitewww wbr army wbr mod wbr uk wbr who we are wbr corps regiments and units wbr royal armoured corps wbr royal scots dragoon guards wbr https www scotsdg org ukCommandersDeputy Colonel in ChiefThe Duke of KentInsigniaTactical Recognition FlashArm BadgePrince of Wales s feathersfrom 3rd Dragoon Guards Prince of Wales s TartanRoyal Stewart Pipers kilts and plaids AbbreviationSCOTS DG Contents 1 History 2 Current organisation 3 Regimental museum 4 Official abbreviation 5 Accoutrements and uniform 6 Regimental mottos 7 Traditions 8 Pipes and Drums 9 Band 10 Commanding Officers 11 Order of precedence 12 Lineage 13 Alliances 13 1 Affiliated yeomanry 13 2 Former 14 Battle honours 15 Colonel in Chief 16 Regimental Colonels 17 Notes 18 References 19 Bibliography 20 External linksHistory EditThe Royal Scots Dragoon Guards were formed on 2 July 1971 at Holyrood Edinburgh by the amalgamation of the 3rd Carabiniers Prince of Wales s Dragoon Guards themselves the product of the amalgamation in 1922 of 3rd Dragoon Guards Prince of Wales s and 6th Dragoon Guards Carabiniers and The Royal Scots Greys 2nd Dragoons 4 Soon after the regiment deployed on four tours of Northern Ireland in 1972 1974 1976 and 1980 suffering one fatality in 1972 when Trooper Ian Hunter Caie was killed by a bomb in a beer barrel that exploded in the path of his Ferret scout car in Moybane near Crossmaglen County Armagh 5 The Royal Scots Dragoon Guards raise the regimental flag on their Challenger 2 The regiment saw active service during the Gulf War in 1991 deploying 57 Challenger tanks 6 and in Bosnia as part of SFOR in 1996 97 7 In 1998 it became the first regiment in the British Army to operate the Challenger 2 main battle tank 8 It deployed to Kosovo as part of KFOR in 2000 9 The regiment deployed to Iraq for Operation Telic the British element of the 2003 invasion of Iraq The bulk of the regiment deployed as part of the Scots Dragoon Guards Battle Group with a single squadron A Squadron detached to the First Battalion The Black Watch Battle Group All deployed elements of the regiment took part in the advance on Iraq s second largest city Basra Prior to reaching Basra A Squadron fought in and around Az Zubayr and C Squadron was detached from the SCOTS DG BG to fight with 3 Commando Brigade in actions south of Basra that included Britain s largest tank engagement since the Gulf War when 14 Challenger 2 tanks engaged and destroyed 14 Iraqi tanks the so called 14 0 engagement 10 The regiment saw more deployments to Iraq in 2006 and 2008 where it suffered two casualties Lieutenant Richard Palmer 11 and Corporal Gordon Pritchard 12 13 In 2008 2011 and 2013 14 the regiment deployed to Afghanistan 14 The pipes and drums distinguished themselves winning the award for Album of the Year at the 2009 Classical Brits for Spirit of the Glen Journey recorded on active service 15 In November 2013 the unit bade farewell to its Challenger 2 tanks and converted to a Light Cavalry unit armed with Jackal vehicles 16 Under the Army 2020 plan it was reroled as a light cavalry unit and moved to Leuchars Station in summer 2015 17 On 29 September 2015 Queen Elizabeth II visited Leuchars where she named the north part of the camp Waterloo Lines in celebration of 200 years since the Battle of Waterloo 1 2 3 The Regiment deployed to Cyprus with the United Nations on Operation TOSCA 27 where they conducted peace keeping for six months from September 2017 18 The Regiment deployed to Poland in 2019 and 2020 on Operation CABRIT as part of the NATO Enhanced Forward Presence Poland Battlegroup on two separate six month deployments with the A Squadron lead contingent named Dragoon Troop and the C Squadron lead Contingent named Balaklava Troop 19 Throughout the COVID 19 pandemic the unit deployed on Operation RESCRIPT where they assisted the NHS and local authorities across the UK 20 In 2022 the unit will resubordinate to 7th Brigade Combat Team as part of Future Soldier and deploy to Mali on Operation Newcombe 21 Current organisation Edit Jackal Vehicles in use with the Royal Scots Dragoon Guards The regiment has converted to the role of light cavalry as part of restructuring in the army under Army 2020 It is now equipped with Jackal armoured fighting vehicles 16 The Royal Scots Dragoon Guards is paired with the Scottish and North Irish Yeomanry an Army Reserve light cavalry regiment 22 The Royal Scots Dragoon Guards is broken into the following structure 23 Regimental Headquarters based at Edinburgh Castle Armoured Regiment Headquarters Headquarters Squadron MAN Support vehicles Land Rovers and Panther CLV equipped Pipes and Drums of the Royal Scots Dragoon Guards A Squadron Jackal equipped B Squadron Jackal equipped C Squadron Jackal equippedIn the regiment all soldiers with the rank of OR 2 are called Troopers an ode to the regiment s cavalry lineage Regimental museum EditThe Royal Scots Dragoon Guards Museum is situated at Edinburgh Castle Opened in 2006 the exhibits include uniforms medals weapons regalia music and the French Imperial Eagle that was captured by Sergeant Charles Ewart of the Royal Scots Greys from the French 45th Regiment d Infanterie de Ligne at the Battle of Waterloo 24 Official abbreviation EditThe regiment s official abbreviation as listed in Joint Service Publication 101 Service Writing is SCOTS DG note all capitals and the space the format of which follows the traditional Cavalry line 25 Accoutrements and uniform Edit Officers of the SCOTS DG in No 1 dress uniform The cap badge features an eagle which represents the French Imperial Eagle that was captured by Sergeant Charles Ewart of the Royal Scots Greys from the French 45th Regiment of Foot at the Battle of Waterloo 26 It is always worn with a black backing in mourning for Tsar Nicholas II the last Tsar of Russia who was their Colonel in Chief at the time of his execution The cap badge also has the crossed carbines of the 3rd Carabiniers at the rear of the eagle 27 The Plume of The Prince of Wales with its motto Ich Dien is worn by all members of the Regiment embroidered on the upper part of the left sleeve The right to wear this badge was granted to the 3rd Dragoon Guards in 1765 subsequently became the cap badge and later with the crossed carabines formed the badge of the 3rd Carabiniers Prince of Wales s 28 The distinctive yellow zigzag or vandyke cap band was inherited from the Royal Scots Greys who had worn it since the mid 19th century 29 As a royal regiment the Royal Scots Dragoon Guards is permitted to wear the Royal Stewart tartan which was a privilege granted by King George VI and is worn by the regiment s pipers 30 Regimental mottos EditThe regimental motto is Nemo Me Impune Lacessit No one provokes me with impunity also the motto of the Order of the Thistle to which it refers The regiment also uses the motto Second to None Traditions Edit Royal Scots Dragoon Guards Drum Major wearing a white bearskin The Loyal Toast is drunk at formal dinners in the Mess and is always taken seated except when Royalty is present On evenings when a military band is present besides playing God Save the King the band also plays God Bless the Prince of Wales an old 3rd Dragoon Guards custom and the Imperial Russian Anthem in memory of Tsar Nicholas II the Colonel in Chief of the Scots Greys killed with his family during the Russian Civil War 1918 31 Pipes and Drums Edit The Pipes and Drums on Armed Forces Day External video Amazing Grace performed by the Royal Scots Dragoon Guards on YouTubeThe regiment has its own pipe band who were first formed in 1946 and tour widely performing in competitions concerts and parades It was the first official organized pipes and drums in the history of the regiment 32 Their most famous piece is Amazing Grace which reached number one in the charts in the United Kingdom Ireland Australia New Zealand Canada and South Africa in 1972 The track sold over seven million copies by mid 1977 and was awarded a gold disc 33 The track was also featured in the 1978 version of Invasion of the Body Snatchers 34 The band released a new CD in late November 2007 through Universal Music featuring a number of classic pipe tunes along with some modern arrangements which was recorded while the regiment was based in Iraq The album Spirit of the Glen was produced by Jon Cohen and released by Universal on 26 November 2007 It was a remake of their most popular song Amazing Grace and featured the Czech Film Orchestra Spirit of the Glen was officially launched at Edinburgh Castle 35 and won Album of the Year at the 2009 Classical Brits 15 36 They have also made regular appearances at the Royal Edinburgh Military Tattoo over the years 37 38 The bass drummer parades with a distinctive white bearskin cap with red plume Adopted in 1887 for the jubilee of Queen Victoria it was originally worn by the mounted kettle drummer of the band At some point the white bearskin cap passed to the pipes and drums of the regiment Folklore has it that the white bearskin was presented to the regiment by Tsar Nicholas II the Colonel in Chief of the Royal Scots Greys however this is incorrect according to the regimental history Additionally pictures exist of the white bearskin cap in use by the regimental kettle drummer prior to 1894 when Tsar Nicholas II was crowned 39 40 41 Band EditFollowing the formation of the new regiment the regimental bands of the 3rd Dragoon Guards and The Royal Scots Greys merged to form the Band of The Royal Scots Dragoon Guards The band deployed with the regiment on all operations including during the Gulf War Following massive reductions to the army in 1992 the band amalgamated with the Band of the Queen s Dragoon Guards and Band of the Royal Dragoon Guards to form the new smaller Band of the Dragoon Guards The percussion section of the new band as an ode to The Royal Scots Greys wore bearskins with a large crimson plume extending over the crest of the cap 42 and black pants lined with yellow stripes This was a direct copy of The Royal Scots Greys band s old uniforms In addition the Drum Major s uniform consisted of a black bearskin with large crimson plume over the crest of the cap 42 and yellow pants with the tunic of the Royal Dragoon Guards Band of the Dragoon Guards picture 43 44 45 42 In 2006 this band amalgamated with the Cambrai Band of the Royal Tank Regiment to form the Heavy Cavalry and Cambrai Band maintaining the percussion uniforms of the old band Following the formation of the Band of the Royal Armoured Corps the bearskin cap was lost but the black and yellow pants were carried over 43 44 Commanding Officers EditThe Commanding Officers through 2020 have been 46 1971 1972 Lt Col Anthony J Bateman 1972 1974 Lt Col John Norman Stewart Arthur 1974 1977 Lt Col Stephen R A Stopford 1977 1979 Lt Col Charles A Ramsay 1979 1982 Lt Col C Roland S Notley 1982 1984 Lt Col Marcus E C Coombs 1984 1986 Lt Col Jonathan Michael Francis Cooper Hall 1986 1988 Lt Col Melville Stewart Jameson 1988 1991 Lt Col John F B Sharples 1991 1993 Lt Col Nicholas D A Seymour 1993 1995 Lt Col Simon R B Allen 1995 1997 Lt Col R Austen B Ramsden 1997 2000 Lt Col Andrew M Phillips 2000 2002 Lt Col H David Allfrey 2002 2004 Lt Col Hugh H Blackman 2004 2006 Lt Col Benjamin P Edwards 2006 2009 Lt Col Felix G Gedney 2009 2011 Lt Col Jonathan U Biggart 2011 2013 Lt Col Jonathan G E Bartholomew 2013 2016 Lt Col Benjamin J Cattermole 2016 2018 Lt Col Dominic C D Coombes 2018 2021 Lt Col J Fraser S McLeman 2021 2022 Lt Col Graeme G Craig 2022 Present Lt Col Ben ParkynOrder of precedence EditPreceded by1st The Queen s Dragoon Guards Cavalry Order of Precedence Succeeded byRoyal Dragoon GuardsLineage Edit1881 Childers Reforms 1922 Amalgamations 1957 Defence White Paper 1966 Defence White Paper today3rd Prince of Wales s Dragoon Guards 3rd Carabiniers Prince of Wales s Dragoon Guards Royal Scots Dragoon Guards Carabiniers and Greys 6th Dragoon Guards Carabiniers 2nd Dragoons Royal Scots Greys Alliances Edit Australia 12th 16th Hunter River Lancers Canada The Windsor Regiment RCAC South Africa Ingobamakhosi Carbineers Royal Navy HMS VengeanceAffiliated yeomanry Edit Scottish and North Irish YeomanryFormer Edit New Zealand The New Zealand Scottish Regiment disbanded in 2016 47 Battle honours EditThe Royal Scots Dragoon Guards Carabiners and Greys inherited all of its antecedent Regiments battle honours when it was formed in 1971 These consist 3rd Dragoon Guards Prince of Wales s 48 Early Wars Blenheim Ramillies Oudenarde Malplaquet Warburg Beaumont Willems Talavera Albuhera Vittoria Peninsula Abyssinia South Africa 1901 02 The Great War Ypres 1914 1915 Nonne Bosschen Frezenberg Loos Arras 1917 Scarpe 1917 Somme 1918 St Quentin Avre Amiens Hindenburg Line Beaurevoir Cambrai 1918 Pursuit to Mons France and Flanders 1914 18 Carabiniers 6th Dragoon Guards 49 Early Wars Blenheim Ramillies Oudenarde Malplaquet Warburg Willems Sevastopol Delhi 1857 Afghanistan 1879 80 Relief of Kimberley Paardeberg South Africa 1899 1902 The Great War Mons Le Cateau Retreat from Mons Marne 1914 Aisne 1914 Messines 1914 Armentieres 1914 Ypres 1915 St Julien Bellewaarde Arras 1917 Scarpe 1917 Cambrai 1917 18 Somme 1918 St Quentin Lys Hazebrouck Amiens Bapaume 1918 Hindenburg Line Canal du Nord Selle Sambre Pursuit to Mons France and Flanders 1914 183rd Carabiniers Prince of Wales s Dragoon Guards 50 a The Second World War Tamu Road Nunshigum Imphal Bishenpur Kanglatongbi Kennedy Peak Shwebo Sagaing Ava Mandalay Yenangyuang 1945 Irrawuddy Burma 1944 45Royal Scots Greys 2nd Dragoons 51 Early wars Blenheim Ramillies Oudenarde Malplaquet Dettingen Warburg Willems Waterloo Balaklava Sevastopol Relief of Kimberley Paardeberg South Africa 1899 1902 The Great War Mons Retreat from Mons Marne 1914 Aisne 1914 Messines 1914 Ypres 1914 15 Gheluvelt Neuve Chapelle St Julien Bellewaarde Arras 1917 Scarpe 1917 Cambrai 1917 18 Lys Hazebrouck Amiens Somme 1918 Albert 1918 Bapaume 1918 Hindenburg Line St Quentin Canal Beaurevoir Pursuit to Mons France and Flanders 1914 18 The Second World War Caen Hill 112 Falaise Venlo Pocket Hochwald Aller Bremen North West Europe 1944 45 Merjayun Syria 1941 Alam El Halfa El Alamein El Agheila Nofilia Advance on Tripoli North Africa 1942 43 Salerno Battipaglia Volturno Crossing Italy 1943Royal Scots Dragoon Guards Carabiniers and Greys Recent wars Wadi Al Batin 52 Gulf War 1991 53 Al Basrah 54 Iraq 2003 55 Colonel in Chief Edit2 July 1971 8 September 2022 Elizabeth IIRegimental Colonels EditColonels of the Regiment have been 56 1971 1975 Maj Gen Ralph Younger CB CBE DSO MC DL 1975 1979 Col Hugh Brassey KCVO OBE MC JP DL 1979 1984 F M Sir John Wilfred Stanier GCB MBE DL 1984 1998 Lt Gen Sir Norman Arthur KCB CVO DL 1998 2003 Maj Gen Jonathan Michael Francis Cooper Hall CB OBE 2003 2008 Brig Sir Melville Stewart Jameson KCVO CBE CStJ DL 2008 2013 Brig Simon Allen 2013 2021 Brig David Allfrey MBE 2021 Present Brig Ben Edwards OBENotes Edit Themselves having inherited the battle honours of the 3rd Dragoon Guards Prince of Wales s and the Carabiniers 6th Dragoon Guards upon amalgamation in 1922 References Edit a b The wait is over The first elements of SCOTS DG Battlegroup have left Waterloo Lines for Kirkcudbright The Royal Scots Dragoon Guards Facebook 3 June 2016 Retrieved 18 March 2021 a b We are at Waterloo Lines in Leuchars Fife watching the Royal Scots Dragoon Guards receive their new Standard from Her Majesty The Queen British Army Facebook 5 July 2018 Retrieved 18 March 2021 a b Ali Gibson 29 September 2015 Her Majesty The Queen Visits The Royal Scots Dragoon Guards Forces Network Retrieved 18 March 2021 Royal Scots Dragoon Guards History Ministry of Defence Archived from the original on 22 March 2015 Retrieved 3 May 2014 Sutton Index of Deaths Cain ulst ac uk Retrieved 3 May 2014 British Units in the Gulf War Archived from the original on 28 April 2014 Retrieved 3 May 2014 Royal Scots Dragoon Guards launch 1m appeal to raise cash for injured comrades Daily Record 11 October 2011 Retrieved 3 May 2014 Challenger 2 Hansard millbanksystems com Retrieved 20 January 2015 Tank Spotter s Guide 24 May 2011 p 124 ISBN 9781849082228 Archived from the original on 27 May 2016 Retrieved 3 May 2014 UK Operations Iraq 2003 Pymes75 plus com Retrieved 3 May 2014 Lt Richard Palmer of The Royal Scots Dragoon Guards killed in Iraq Ministry of Defence 16 April 2006 Retrieved 29 July 2016 Corporal Gordon Alexander Pritchard killed in Iraq Ministry of Defence 31 January 2006 Retrieved 29 July 2016 Scottish pipers record album while serving in Iraq The Telegraph 9 November 2008 Retrieved 29 July 2016 The Serving Regiment Scotsdgassn org Retrieved 3 May 2014 a b Classical Brits Classicalbrits co uk Archived from the original on 20 June 2009 Retrieved 3 May 2014 a b Ministry of Defence 20 November 2013 Royal Scots Dragoon Guards receive new Jackal vehicles GOV UK Retrieved 3 May 2014 Regular Army Basing Plan 5 Mar 2013 PDF Ministry of Defence Retrieved 3 May 2014 Royal Dragoon Guards Assume UN Peacekeeping Duties in Cyprus Forces Network Retrieved 4 November 2017 Leuchars based Royal Scots Dragoon Guards on NATO military exercise in Poland The Courier 9 January 2020 Retrieved 17 April 2021 Over 350 additional military personnel deployed in Scottish Covid response GOV UK Retrieved 4 May 2022 The Royal Scots Dragoon Guards MACA 22 002 East Midlands Deployment www scotsdg org uk Retrieved 4 May 2022 Scottish and North Irish Yeomanry Ministry of Defence Retrieved 27 February 2018 The Regiment Today Archived from the original on 13 December 2007 Retrieved 18 September 2018 Treasures of the Regiment and Museum Royal Scots Dragoon Guards Museum Retrieved 24 June 2018 The Royal Scots Dragoon Guards Shop Royal Scots Dragoon Guards Retrieved 29 July 2016 Battle of Waterloo British Battles Retrieved 29 July 2016 Collar badge The Royal Scots Dragoon Guards Carabiniers and Greys 1971 National Army Museum Archived from the original on 9 August 2016 Retrieved 29 July 2016 Doyle amp Foster p 37 Wood Stephen 2015 Those Terrible Grey Horses An Illustrated History of the Royal Scots Dragoon Guards London Bloomsbury Publishing Army Regiments and their Pipers part 6 Piping Press Retrieved 29 July 2016 Colonels in Chief Royal Scots Dragoon Guards Museum Retrieved 29 July 2016 The Pipes and Drums of The Royal Scots Dragoon Guards Carabiniers and Greys PDF University of Nevada Retrieved 5 January 2020 Murrells Joseph 1978 The Book of Golden Discs 2nd ed London Barrie and Jenkins Ltd p 320 ISBN 0 214 20512 6 Invasion of the Body Snatchers 1978 Soundtracks IMDb IMDb Retrieved 6 January 2020 Scotland on TV Videos about Scotland and all things Scottish Scotlandontv tv Retrieved 3 May 2014 permanent dead link Royal Scots Dragoon Guards band wins Classical Brit award Daily Record 15 May 2009 Retrieved 3 May 2014 Scottish Regiments Edinburgh Tattoo Archived from the original on 3 May 2014 Retrieved 3 May 2014 Regimental Music Royal Scots Dragoon Guards Scotsdgmuseum com Retrieved 1 April 2020 The Royal Scots Dragoon Guards Pipes and Drums www facebook com HEAVY CAV 10 www uniformology com The Royal Scots Dragoon Guards Regimental Music www scotsdg org uk a b c Regimental Music Royal Scots Dragoon Guards Retrieved 27 March 2021 a b Corps of Army Music UK 28 December 2007 Archived from the original on 28 December 2007 Retrieved 27 March 2021 a b The Heavy Cavalry and Cambrai Band 3 March 2008 Archived from the original on 3 March 2008 Retrieved 27 March 2021 Dragoon Guards Band 9 March 2005 Archived from the original on 9 March 2005 Retrieved 27 March 2021 Regiments and Commanding Officers 1960 Colin Mackie PDF p 16 Retrieved 19 July 2021 Scottish ties still strong Otago Daily Times Online News 8 July 2019 Retrieved 30 August 2020 Mills T F 3rd Dragoon Guards Prince of Wales s regiments org Archived from the original on 27 February 2007 Retrieved 30 March 2007 6th Dragoon Guards Carabiniers Regiments org Archived from the original on 4 February 2005 Retrieved 5 August 2016 a href Template Cite web html title Template Cite web cite web a CS1 maint bot original URL status unknown link 3rd Carabiniers Prince of Wales s Dragoon Guards Regiments org Archived from the original on 4 February 2005 Retrieved 18 December 2018 Royal Scots Greys Regiments org Archived from the original on 9 January 2006 Retrieved 2 October 2016 a href Template Cite web html title Template Cite web cite web a CS1 maint bot original URL status unknown link Gulf Battle Honours Hansard millbansystems com Retrieved 20 January 2015 Gulf battle honours The Independent 20 October 1993 Retrieved 17 December 2018 House of Commons Hansard Written Ministerial Statements for 10 Nov 2005 pt 1 Publications parliament uk Retrieved 20 January 2015 Iraq battle honours for two Scots regiments The Scotsman 11 November 2005 Retrieved 17 December 2018 The Royal Scots Dragoon Guards Carabiniers and Greys regiments org Archived from the original on 14 August 2004 Retrieved 31 August 2018 Bibliography EditDoyle Peter Foster Chris 2010 British Army Cap Badges of the Second World War Shire Collections ISBN 978 0747807971 Nicoletti Tony Stephen Aidan 2003 Shot and Captured Photographs of the Royal Scots Dragoon Guards Battlegroup in Iraq 2003 Scottish Daily Record and Sunday Mail Wood Stephen 1988 In the Finest Tradition The Royal Scots Dragoon Guards Carabiniers amp Greys Its History and Treasures Mainstream Pub Co ISBN 1 85158 174 X External links Edit Wikimedia Commons has media related to Royal Scots Dragoon Guards Official website Official Universal Classics and Jazz Website NPR Interview with Jon Cohen Producer of Spirit of the Glen NPR Retrieved 11 November 2007 Royal Scots Dragoon Guards Museum Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Royal Scots Dragoon Guards amp oldid 1134479290, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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