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Roland III Rátót

Roland (III) from the kindred Rátót (Hungarian: Rátót nembeli (III.) Roland; died May/November 1336) was a Hungarian nobleman in the 14th century, who served as ispán of Sopron and Vas counties from 1333 until his death, during the reign of Charles I of Hungary.

Roland (III) Rátót
Ispán of Sopron and Vas
Reign1333–1336
PredecessorStephen Losonci
SuccessorLeustach Rátót
DiedMay/November 1336
Noble familygens Rátót
Spouse(s)N Csák
FatherRoland II

Family and career edit

Roland III was born into the influential and prestigious gens (clan) Rátót, as the son of Roland II, who served as Palatine of Hungary at the turn of the 13th and 14th centuries. He had three brothers. The eldest one, Desiderius II was the ancestor of the Jolsvai (previously Gedei) noble family, which became extinct in 1427. His another brother Leustach IV succeeded Roland as ispán after his death. The third brother, Stephen III was mentioned only once in 1321.[1] Roland III married an unidentified daughter of Stephen II Csák, a notable soldier and key supporter of Charles in the 1300s. They had no children.[2]

The brothers first appear in contemporary records in 1321. Despite their father was an important confidant of Charles until his death in 1307, his sons Roland III and Leustach IV did not elevate into the group of barons.[3] Roland III was first referred to as ispán of Sopron and Vas counties (which two dignities were combined since 1330) in November 1333.[4] He owned the castle of Kőszeg as an "honor", while he held both offices.[5] Roland was last mentioned as a living person in May 1336. He died by November in that year.[4]

References edit

  1. ^ Engel: Genealógia (Genus Rátót 7. Jolsvai branch)
  2. ^ Engel: Genealógia (Genus Csák 6., Trencsén branch 1.)
  3. ^ Kristó 1999, p. 47.
  4. ^ a b Engel 1996, pp. 179, 226.
  5. ^ Engel 1996, p. 350.

Sources edit

  • Engel, Pál (1996). Magyarország világi archontológiája, 1301–1457, I [Secular Archontology of Hungary, 1301–1457, Volume I] (in Hungarian). História, MTA Történettudományi Intézete. ISBN 963-8312-44-0.
  • Kristó, Gyula (1999). "I. Károly király főúri elitje (1301–1309) [The Aristocratic Elite of King Charles I, 1301–1309]". Századok (in Hungarian). 133 (1). Magyar Történelmi Társulat: 41–62. ISSN 0039-8098.
Roland III
Born:  ?  Died: May/November 1336
Political offices
Preceded by
Stephen Losonci
Ispán of Sopron and Vas
1333–1336
Succeeded by

roland, rátót, roland, from, kindred, rátót, hungarian, rátót, nembeli, roland, died, november, 1336, hungarian, nobleman, 14th, century, served, ispán, sopron, counties, from, 1333, until, death, during, reign, charles, hungary, roland, rátótispán, sopron, va. Roland III from the kindred Ratot Hungarian Ratot nembeli III Roland died May November 1336 was a Hungarian nobleman in the 14th century who served as ispan of Sopron and Vas counties from 1333 until his death during the reign of Charles I of Hungary Roland III RatotIspan of Sopron and VasReign1333 1336PredecessorStephen LosonciSuccessorLeustach RatotDiedMay November 1336Noble familygens RatotSpouse s N CsakFatherRoland IIFamily and career editRoland III was born into the influential and prestigious gens clan Ratot as the son of Roland II who served as Palatine of Hungary at the turn of the 13th and 14th centuries He had three brothers The eldest one Desiderius II was the ancestor of the Jolsvai previously Gedei noble family which became extinct in 1427 His another brother Leustach IV succeeded Roland as ispan after his death The third brother Stephen III was mentioned only once in 1321 1 Roland III married an unidentified daughter of Stephen II Csak a notable soldier and key supporter of Charles in the 1300s They had no children 2 The brothers first appear in contemporary records in 1321 Despite their father was an important confidant of Charles until his death in 1307 his sons Roland III and Leustach IV did not elevate into the group of barons 3 Roland III was first referred to as ispan of Sopron and Vas counties which two dignities were combined since 1330 in November 1333 4 He owned the castle of Koszeg as an honor while he held both offices 5 Roland was last mentioned as a living person in May 1336 He died by November in that year 4 References edit Engel Genealogia Genus Ratot 7 Jolsvai branch Engel Genealogia Genus Csak 6 Trencsen branch 1 Kristo 1999 p 47 a b Engel 1996 pp 179 226 Engel 1996 p 350 Sources editEngel Pal 1996 Magyarorszag vilagi archontologiaja 1301 1457 I Secular Archontology of Hungary 1301 1457 Volume I in Hungarian Historia MTA Tortenettudomanyi Intezete ISBN 963 8312 44 0 Kristo Gyula 1999 I Karoly kiraly fouri elitje 1301 1309 The Aristocratic Elite of King Charles I 1301 1309 Szazadok in Hungarian 133 1 Magyar Tortenelmi Tarsulat 41 62 ISSN 0039 8098 Roland IIIGenus RatotBorn Died May November 1336 Political offices Preceded byStephen Losonci Ispan of Sopron and Vas1333 1336 Succeeded byLeustach Ratot Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Roland III Ratot amp oldid 1174725368, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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