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Richard H. Harris

October 31, 2023

Richard Henry Harris, Jr. (August 22, 1918 - July 24, 1976) was a prominent civil rights leader and pharmacist. A personal friend, neighbor and collaborator of Dr Martin Luther King Jr. in Montgomery, Alabama, Harris was instrumental in three of the most seminal protests of the U.S. civil rights movement: the Freedom Riders, the Montgomery Bus Boycott and the Selma to Montgomery marches. Harris's home, best known as the famed “Richard Harris House”, was Montgomery, Alabama’s central command center and safe haven for beaten and bloodied Freedom Riders as they traveled to Jackson, Mississippi amidst physically violent racial rioters, National Guard protection, and Alabama segregationist authorities’ call for martial law.[1][2]

In 2018, the World Monuments Fund (WMF) listed Harris’ home on its World Monuments Watch list of 20 threatened cultural sites not only for the potential risk to its physical structure, but the potential risk to its historical significance and backstory.[3][4]

A former U.S. Army Air Force Captain, Harris was one of the U.S. military's first African American combat fighter pilots, serving with the prodigious 332nd Fighter Group's 99th Fighter Squadron, best known as the Tuskegee Airmen, "Red Tails," or “Schwartze Vogelmenschen” ("Black Birdmen") among enemy German pilots.[5]

Early life, education, family, personal life edit

Harris was born on August 22, 1918, in Montgomery, Alabama. He was the son of Richard Henry Harris, Sr. (1888 - February 1, 1944) and Evelyn “Everlena” Cook Jones (1884 - 1974).[6][7] In 1907, Harris Sr founded and operated Dean Drug Store, Montgomery, Alabama's oldest African American drug store.[8] The store was located at 147 Monroe Street in Montgomery's historically African American business district. When Harris Sr. died in 1944, his wife Evelyn assumed ownership. The store was listed to the National Register of Historic Places before the city demolished it in the 1980s.[9]

Harris was also the maternal grandson of John W. Jones (Alabama politician), an Alabama state senator during Reconstruction.[10]

Harris attended Alabama State College laboratory school for primary and secondary school. The Harris Family later moved to Tuskegee, Alabama where they lived with the Foster Family, the maternal grandparents of famed musical performer and songwriter Lionel Richie.[11]

Harris attended the now -defunct Tuskegee Military Academy for Boys, graduating on May 23, 1935. In 1937, Harris graduated from Williston Academy for boys (now the Williston Northampton School in East Hampton, Massachusetts, a college preparatory school.[12]

In late 1937, Harris enrolled at the prestigious Fisk University in Nashville, Tennessee, graduating with a bachelor's degree in mathematics in 1941.[13] Though he relocated to Chicago, Illinois to attend graduate school, Harris plans changed after the U.S. selective service drafted him to the US military.[14]

During his US military training at the Walterboro Air Field in Walterboro, South Carolina, Harris met Vera McGill, a Charleston, South Carolina native. On September 5, 1945, the couple married at Godman Field in Louisville, Kentucky. They had four children: Adrian Harris, Valda Harris, Richard Harris III, and John Harris.[15]

Military service, Tuskegee Airmen edit

In 1942, the U.S. Army Air Corps admitted Harris to its aviation cadet program in Tuskegee, Alabama. On June 30, 1943, Harris graduated as a member of the Single Engine Section Cadet Class SE-43-F, receiving his wings and commission as a 2nd Lieutenant.[16] The US Army Air Corps assigned Harris to the 332nd Fighter Group’s 99th Fighter Squadron.[17][18]

During World War II, Ashley (THIS IS ABOUT WILLIE ASHLEY, NOT RICHARD HARRIS) flew 77 combat missions over a 14 month period, including missions in North Africa, Sicily, and France. Though he was credited with two kills, the U.S. Army Air Corps did not credit Ashley for a third kill allegedly based on material provided by Shaw Air Force Base.[19][20]

In 1946, the US Army Air Corps discharged Harris with the rank of captain.[21][22]

Post-military career edit

After leaving the US military in 1946, Harris returned to Montgomery, Alabama, working at his mother’s Dean Drug Store located at 147 Monroe Street, under the tutelage of pharmacist Russell Smith.[23] In May 1953, Harris graduated with a pharmacy degree from the Xavier University of Louisiana School of Pharmacy in New Orleans, Louisiana. After returning to Montgomery, Harris became Dean Drug Store’s owner and operator.[24]

Civil rights leadership, friendship with Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. edit

A personal friend, neighbor and collaborator of Dr. Martin Luther King Jr., Harris was instrumental in three of the most seminal protests of the U.S. civil rights movement: the Freedom Riders, the Montgomery Bus Boycott and the Selma to Montgomery marches. At age 26, Harris helped Dr. King organize Montgomery protests, leading the charge in communication and transportation.[25][26] Wearing a phone headset at his pharmacy, Harris simultaneously dispatched vehicles while filling prescriptions for his customers. He also lent out his Dean Drug Store as a secure meeting space for civil rights meetings.[27]

Harris’s historic Centennial Hill neighborhood home, best known as the “Richard Harris House”, was Montgomery, Alabama’s central command center for thirty-three beaten and bloodied Freedom Riders protesters from Nashville, Tennessee making their way to Jackson, Mississippi between May 20 and May 24, 1961 to protest segregation in interstate transportation.[28][29] White racist rioters attacked the Freedom Riders as they arrived at the Montgomery Greyhound Bus Station, beating them with baseball bats and iron pipes.[30][31][32] The National Guard brought the wounded Freedom Riders to Harris’ home where Harris fed them and provided them with medicines.

Civil rights leaders Dr. Martin Luther King Jr., Rev. Ralph D. Abernathy, James Farmer, John Lewis, and Diane Nash met at Harris’ home to develop strategy to buffer and support the Freedom Riders’ protests.[33]

Harris also collaborated with Dr. King followed famed civil rights activist Rosa Parks’s 1955 arrest for refusing to switch seats on a segregated local transit bus, prompting the Montgomery Bus Boycott. Harris used his pharmacy’s parking lot as a routing center for African American citizens requiring transportation to their jobs in lieu of riding the public buses.[34][35]

In March 1965, Harris worked with local African American physicians at St. Jude’s Hospital to treat African American protesters beaten up by law enforcement at the Selma to Montgomery marches for voting rights.[36]

Legacy edit

  • In 1992, Harris’ home was listed to the Alabama Register of Historic Places as a contributing property of the Centennial Hill Historic District.[37]
  • In 2018, the World Monuments Fund (WMF) listed Harris’ famous home on its WMF's World Monuments Watch list, a list of 20 threatened cultural sites.[38][39] The fund added Harris’ home to its registry not only because of potential risk to the home's structure, but the potential risk of the home's history during the Civil rights movement.[40][41]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ TUSKEGEE AIRMEN ACTIVISTS AFTER WORLD WAR II . Daniel L. Haulman Air Force Historical Research Agency. 11 March 2015. https://www.afhra.af.mil/Portals/16/documents/Studies/AFD-141118-045.pdf
  2. ^ Alabama Civil Rights Tourism Association. https://civilrightstourism.org/site/dr-richard-harris-house/
  3. ^ Architectural Digest. “The World Monuments Fund Makes A Symbolic Forward March: The World Monuments Fund steps up to help protect Alabama’s architectural vestiges of the Civil Rights Movement.” Julie L. Belcove. January 15, 2018. https://www.architecturaldigest.com/story/the-world-monuments-fund-makes-a-symbolic-forward-march
  4. ^ Architectural Digest. “The World Monuments Fund Makes A Symbolic Forward March: The World Monuments Fund steps up to help protect Alabama’s architectural vestiges of the Civil Rights Movement.” Julie L. Belcove. January 15, 2018. https://www.architecturaldigest.com/story/the-world-monuments-fund-makes-a-symbolic-forward-march
  5. ^ "Tuskegee Airmen Pilot Roster". CAF Rise Above. Retrieved 11 August 2020.
  6. ^ Dr. Richard Harris House. “About Dr. Richard Harris, Jr.” https://richardharrishouse.com/about/
  7. ^ Ancestry. “Richard Henry Harris, Sr. (1888 - 1944).” https://www.ancestry.com/genealogy/records/richard-henry-harris-sr-24-1rf8kn
  8. ^ Harris House.
  9. ^ Harris House.
  10. ^ AL.com News. “12 Alabama civil rights sites on worldwide list of endangered places: Dr. Richard H. Harris Jr. House in Montgomery.” Updated: May. 18, 2019, 10:45 a.m. | Published: Oct. 18, 2017, 11:30 a.m. Kelly Kazek. https://www.al.com/living/2017/10/12_civil_rights_sites_in_alaba.html
  11. ^ Dr. Richard Harris House. “About Dr. Richard Harris, Jr.” https://richardharrishouse.com/about/
  12. ^ Dr. Richard Harris House. “About Dr. Richard Harris, Jr.” https://richardharrishouse.com/about/
  13. ^ Dr. Richard Harris House. “About Dr. Richard Harris, Jr.” https://richardharrishouse.com/about/
  14. ^ Dr. Richard Harris House. “About Dr. Richard Harris, Jr.” https://richardharrishouse.com/about/
  15. ^ Dr. Richard Harris House. “About Dr. Richard Harris, Jr. https://richardharrishouse.com/about/
  16. ^ CAF Rise Above. "Tuskegee Airmen Pilot Roster." https://cafriseabove.org/the-tuskegee-airmen/tuskegee-airmen-pilot-roster/ . This data derives from CAF Rise Above's research project compiling data from Tuskegee Airmen historians including the Air Force Historical Research Agency.
  17. ^ Dr. Richard Harris House. “About Dr. Richard Harris, Jr.” https://richardharrishouse.com/about/
  18. ^ Air Force Academy Class of 1968. “SE-43-F.” http://www.usafa68.org/History/ch14.htm
  19. ^ CAF Rise Above. "Willie Ashley Jr. https://cafriseabove.org/willie-ashley-jr/
  20. ^ https://www.afhra.af.mil/Portals/16/documents/Studies/AFD-141118-045.pdf[bare URL PDF]
  21. ^ Dr. Richard Harris House. “About Dr. Richard Harris, Jr.” https://richardharrishouse.com/about/
  22. ^ THE HISTORICAL MARKER DATABASE. Harris House. https://www.hmdb.org/m.asp?m=86119
  23. ^ Dr. Richard Harris House. “About Dr. Richard Harris, Jr.” https://richardharrishouse.com/about/
  24. ^ Dr. Richard Harris House. “About Dr. Richard Harris, Jr.” https://richardharrishouse.com/about/
  25. ^ Montgomery Advertiser. Vera Harris, a Montgomery civil rights champion whose home was a haven for protesters, dies.” Bro Krift. Montgomery Advertiser. https://www.montgomeryadvertiser.com/story/news/2019/09/12/vera-harris-dies-montgomery-civil-rights-champion-obituary-funeral-services-freedom-riders/2293215001/
  26. ^ Harris House
  27. ^ Harris House
  28. ^ Montgomery Advertiser. Vera Harris, a Montgomery civil rights champion whose home was a haven for protesters, dies.” Bro Krift. Montgomery Advertiser. https://www.montgomeryadvertiser.com/story/news/2019/09/12/vera-harris-dies-montgomery-civil-rights-champion-obituary-funeral-services-freedom-riders/2293215001/
  29. ^ TUSKEGEE AIRMEN ACTIVISTS AFTER WORLD WAR II . Daniel L. Haulman Air Force Historical Research Agency. 11 March 2015. https://www.afhra.af.mil/Portals/16/documents/Studies/AFD-141118-045.pdf
  30. ^ THE HISTORICAL MARKER DATABASE. Harris House. https://www.hmdb.org/m.asp?m=86119
  31. ^ Photo of Jim Zwerg in the hospital, beaten and bruised. Retrieved February 1, 2010.
  32. ^ Bernard Lafayette Jr., "The Siege of the Freedom Riders." Archived 2017-06-27 at the Wayback Machine, Opinion page, New York Times, May 19, 2011, carried at blog for Baltimore Nonviolence Center, accessed February 24, 2012.
  33. ^ Alabama African American Civil Rights Heritage Site Consortium. “Dr. Richard Harris House.” https://voicesofalabama.org/sites/dr-richard-harris-house/
  34. ^ TUSKEGEE AIRMEN ACTIVISTS AFTER WORLD WAR II . Daniel L. Haulman Air Force Historical Research Agency. 11 March 2015. https://www.afhra.af.mil/Portals/16/documents/Studies/AFD-141118-045.pdf
  35. ^ Dr. Richard Harris House. “About Dr. Richard Harris, Jr.” https://richardharrishouse.com/about/
  36. ^ Richard Harris House. “About.” https://richardharrishouse.com/about/
  37. ^ THE HISTORICAL MARKER DATABASE. Harris House. https://www.hmdb.org/m.asp?m=86119
  38. ^ Architectural Digest. “The World Monuments Fund Makes A Symbolic Forward March: The World Monuments Fund steps up to help protect Alabama’s architectural vestiges of the Civil Rights Movement.” Julie L. Belcove. January 15, 2018. https://www.architecturaldigest.com/story/the-world-monuments-fund-makes-a-symbolic-forward-march
  39. ^ Smithsonian Magazine. “Listen to the Stories of Alabama’s Civil Rights Sites: A new interactive project seeks to preserve oral testimonies connected to 20 historic locations.” https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/listen-stories-alabamas-civil-rights-sites-180973230/
  40. ^ Architectural Digest. “The World Monuments Fund Makes A Symbolic Forward March: The World Monuments Fund steps up to help protect Alabama’s architectural vestiges of the Civil Rights Movement.” Julie L. Belcove. January 15, 2018. https://www.architecturaldigest.com/story/the-world-monuments-fund-makes-a-symbolic-forward-march
  41. ^ World Monuments Fund. “Dr. Richard H. Harris Jr. House.” https://www.wmf.org/slideshow/20-places-changed-world-alabama-civil-rights-sites

October 31, 2023
richard, harris, richard, henry, harris, august, 1918, july, 1976, prominent, civil, rights, leader, pharmacist, personal, friend, neighbor, collaborator, martin, luther, king, montgomery, alabama, harris, instrumental, three, most, seminal, protests, civil, r. Richard Henry Harris Jr August 22 1918 July 24 1976 was a prominent civil rights leader and pharmacist A personal friend neighbor and collaborator of Dr Martin Luther King Jr in Montgomery Alabama Harris was instrumental in three of the most seminal protests of the U S civil rights movement the Freedom Riders the Montgomery Bus Boycott and the Selma to Montgomery marches Harris s home best known as the famed Richard Harris House was Montgomery Alabama s central command center and safe haven for beaten and bloodied Freedom Riders as they traveled to Jackson Mississippi amidst physically violent racial rioters National Guard protection and Alabama segregationist authorities call for martial law 1 2 In 2018 the World Monuments Fund WMF listed Harris home on its World Monuments Watch list of 20 threatened cultural sites not only for the potential risk to its physical structure but the potential risk to its historical significance and backstory 3 4 A former U S Army Air Force Captain Harris was one of the U S military s first African American combat fighter pilots serving with the prodigious 332nd Fighter Group s 99th Fighter Squadron best known as the Tuskegee Airmen Red Tails or Schwartze Vogelmenschen Black Birdmen among enemy German pilots 5 Contents 1 Early life education family personal life 2 Military service Tuskegee Airmen 3 Post military career 4 Civil rights leadership friendship with Dr Martin Luther King Jr 5 Legacy 6 See also 7 ReferencesEarly life education family personal life editHarris was born on August 22 1918 in Montgomery Alabama He was the son of Richard Henry Harris Sr 1888 February 1 1944 and Evelyn Everlena Cook Jones 1884 1974 6 7 In 1907 Harris Sr founded and operated Dean Drug Store Montgomery Alabama s oldest African American drug store 8 The store was located at 147 Monroe Street in Montgomery s historically African American business district When Harris Sr died in 1944 his wife Evelyn assumed ownership The store was listed to the National Register of Historic Places before the city demolished it in the 1980s 9 Harris was also the maternal grandson of John W Jones Alabama politician an Alabama state senator during Reconstruction 10 Harris attended Alabama State College laboratory school for primary and secondary school The Harris Family later moved to Tuskegee Alabama where they lived with the Foster Family the maternal grandparents of famed musical performer and songwriter Lionel Richie 11 Harris attended the now defunct Tuskegee Military Academy for Boys graduating on May 23 1935 In 1937 Harris graduated from Williston Academy for boys now the Williston Northampton School in East Hampton Massachusetts a college preparatory school 12 In late 1937 Harris enrolled at the prestigious Fisk University in Nashville Tennessee graduating with a bachelor s degree in mathematics in 1941 13 Though he relocated to Chicago Illinois to attend graduate school Harris plans changed after the U S selective service drafted him to the US military 14 During his US military training at the Walterboro Air Field in Walterboro South Carolina Harris met Vera McGill a Charleston South Carolina native On September 5 1945 the couple married at Godman Field in Louisville Kentucky They had four children Adrian Harris Valda Harris Richard Harris III and John Harris 15 Military service Tuskegee Airmen editIn 1942 the U S Army Air Corps admitted Harris to its aviation cadet program in Tuskegee Alabama On June 30 1943 Harris graduated as a member of the Single Engine Section Cadet Class SE 43 F receiving his wings and commission as a 2nd Lieutenant 16 The US Army Air Corps assigned Harris to the 332nd Fighter Group s 99th Fighter Squadron 17 18 During World War II Ashley THIS IS ABOUT WILLIE ASHLEY NOT RICHARD HARRIS flew 77 combat missions over a 14 month period including missions in North Africa Sicily and France Though he was credited with two kills the U S Army Air Corps did not credit Ashley for a third kill allegedly based on material provided by Shaw Air Force Base 19 20 In 1946 the US Army Air Corps discharged Harris with the rank of captain 21 22 Post military career editAfter leaving the US military in 1946 Harris returned to Montgomery Alabama working at his mother s Dean Drug Store located at 147 Monroe Street under the tutelage of pharmacist Russell Smith 23 In May 1953 Harris graduated with a pharmacy degree from the Xavier University of Louisiana School of Pharmacy in New Orleans Louisiana After returning to Montgomery Harris became Dean Drug Store s owner and operator 24 Civil rights leadership friendship with Dr Martin Luther King Jr editA personal friend neighbor and collaborator of Dr Martin Luther King Jr Harris was instrumental in three of the most seminal protests of the U S civil rights movement the Freedom Riders the Montgomery Bus Boycott and the Selma to Montgomery marches At age 26 Harris helped Dr King organize Montgomery protests leading the charge in communication and transportation 25 26 Wearing a phone headset at his pharmacy Harris simultaneously dispatched vehicles while filling prescriptions for his customers He also lent out his Dean Drug Store as a secure meeting space for civil rights meetings 27 Harris s historic Centennial Hill neighborhood home best known as the Richard Harris House was Montgomery Alabama s central command center for thirty three beaten and bloodied Freedom Riders protesters from Nashville Tennessee making their way to Jackson Mississippi between May 20 and May 24 1961 to protest segregation in interstate transportation 28 29 White racist rioters attacked the Freedom Riders as they arrived at the Montgomery Greyhound Bus Station beating them with baseball bats and iron pipes 30 31 32 The National Guard brought the wounded Freedom Riders to Harris home where Harris fed them and provided them with medicines Civil rights leaders Dr Martin Luther King Jr Rev Ralph D Abernathy James Farmer John Lewis and Diane Nash met at Harris home to develop strategy to buffer and support the Freedom Riders protests 33 Harris also collaborated with Dr King followed famed civil rights activist Rosa Parks s 1955 arrest for refusing to switch seats on a segregated local transit bus prompting the Montgomery Bus Boycott Harris used his pharmacy s parking lot as a routing center for African American citizens requiring transportation to their jobs in lieu of riding the public buses 34 35 In March 1965 Harris worked with local African American physicians at St Jude s Hospital to treat African American protesters beaten up by law enforcement at the Selma to Montgomery marches for voting rights 36 Legacy editIn 1992 Harris home was listed to the Alabama Register of Historic Places as a contributing property of the Centennial Hill Historic District 37 In 2018 the World Monuments Fund WMF listed Harris famous home on its WMF s World Monuments Watch list a list of 20 threatened cultural sites 38 39 The fund added Harris home to its registry not only because of potential risk to the home s structure but the potential risk of the home s history during the Civil rights movement 40 41 See also edit nbsp Biography portal nbsp Aviation portalExecutive Order 9981 List of Tuskegee Airmen List of Tuskegee Airmen Cadet Pilot Graduation Classes Military history of African AmericansReferences edit TUSKEGEE AIRMEN ACTIVISTS AFTER WORLD WAR II Daniel L Haulman Air Force Historical Research Agency 11 March 2015 https www afhra af mil Portals 16 documents Studies AFD 141118 045 pdf Alabama Civil Rights Tourism Association https civilrightstourism org site dr richard harris house Architectural Digest The World Monuments Fund Makes A Symbolic Forward March The World Monuments Fund steps up to help protect Alabama s architectural vestiges of the Civil Rights Movement Julie L Belcove January 15 2018 https www architecturaldigest com story the world monuments fund makes a symbolic forward march Architectural Digest The World Monuments Fund Makes A Symbolic Forward March The World Monuments Fund steps up to help protect Alabama s architectural vestiges of the Civil Rights Movement Julie L Belcove January 15 2018 https www architecturaldigest com story the world monuments fund makes a symbolic forward march Tuskegee Airmen Pilot Roster CAF Rise Above Retrieved 11 August 2020 Dr Richard Harris House About Dr Richard Harris Jr https richardharrishouse com about Ancestry Richard Henry Harris Sr 1888 1944 https www ancestry com genealogy records richard henry harris sr 24 1rf8kn Harris House Harris House AL com News 12 Alabama civil rights sites on worldwide list of endangered places Dr Richard H Harris Jr House in Montgomery Updated May 18 2019 10 45 a m Published Oct 18 2017 11 30 a m Kelly Kazek https www al com living 2017 10 12 civil rights sites in alaba html Dr Richard Harris House About Dr Richard Harris Jr https richardharrishouse com about Dr Richard Harris House About Dr Richard Harris Jr https richardharrishouse com about Dr Richard Harris House About Dr Richard Harris Jr https richardharrishouse com about Dr Richard Harris House About Dr Richard Harris Jr https richardharrishouse com about Dr Richard Harris House About Dr Richard Harris Jr https richardharrishouse com about CAF Rise Above Tuskegee Airmen Pilot Roster https cafriseabove org the tuskegee airmen tuskegee airmen pilot roster This data derives from CAF Rise Above s research project compiling data from Tuskegee Airmen historians including the Air Force Historical Research Agency Dr Richard Harris House About Dr Richard Harris Jr https richardharrishouse com about Air Force Academy Class of 1968 SE 43 F http www usafa68 org History ch14 htm CAF Rise Above Willie Ashley Jr https cafriseabove org willie ashley jr https www afhra af mil Portals 16 documents Studies AFD 141118 045 pdf bare URL PDF Dr Richard Harris House About Dr Richard Harris Jr https richardharrishouse com about THE HISTORICAL MARKER DATABASE Harris House https www hmdb org m asp m 86119 Dr Richard Harris House About Dr Richard Harris Jr https richardharrishouse com about Dr Richard Harris House About Dr Richard Harris Jr https richardharrishouse com about Montgomery Advertiser Vera Harris a Montgomery civil rights champion whose home was a haven for protesters dies Bro Krift Montgomery Advertiser https www montgomeryadvertiser com story news 2019 09 12 vera harris dies montgomery civil rights champion obituary funeral services freedom riders 2293215001 Harris House Harris House Montgomery Advertiser Vera Harris a Montgomery civil rights champion whose home was a haven for protesters dies Bro Krift Montgomery Advertiser https www montgomeryadvertiser com story news 2019 09 12 vera harris dies montgomery civil rights champion obituary funeral services freedom riders 2293215001 TUSKEGEE AIRMEN ACTIVISTS AFTER WORLD WAR II Daniel L Haulman Air Force Historical Research Agency 11 March 2015 https www afhra af mil Portals 16 documents Studies AFD 141118 045 pdf THE HISTORICAL MARKER DATABASE Harris House https www hmdb org m asp m 86119 Photo of Jim Zwerg in the hospital beaten and bruised Retrieved February 1 2010 Bernard Lafayette Jr The Siege of the Freedom Riders Archived 2017 06 27 at the Wayback Machine Opinion page New York Times May 19 2011 carried at blog for Baltimore Nonviolence Center accessed February 24 2012 Alabama African American Civil Rights Heritage Site Consortium Dr Richard Harris House https voicesofalabama org sites dr richard harris house TUSKEGEE AIRMEN ACTIVISTS AFTER WORLD WAR II Daniel L Haulman Air Force Historical Research Agency 11 March 2015 https www afhra af mil Portals 16 documents Studies AFD 141118 045 pdf Dr Richard Harris House About Dr Richard Harris Jr https richardharrishouse com about Richard Harris House About https richardharrishouse com about THE HISTORICAL MARKER DATABASE Harris House https www hmdb org m asp m 86119 Architectural Digest The World Monuments Fund Makes A Symbolic Forward March The World Monuments Fund steps up to help protect Alabama s architectural vestiges of the Civil Rights Movement Julie L Belcove January 15 2018 https www architecturaldigest com story the world monuments fund makes a symbolic forward march Smithsonian Magazine Listen to the Stories of Alabama s Civil Rights Sites A new interactive project seeks to preserve oral testimonies connected to 20 historic locations https www smithsonianmag com smart news listen stories alabamas civil rights sites 180973230 Architectural Digest The World Monuments Fund Makes A Symbolic Forward March The World Monuments Fund steps up to help protect Alabama s architectural vestiges of the Civil Rights Movement Julie L Belcove January 15 2018 https www architecturaldigest com story the world monuments fund makes a symbolic forward march World Monuments Fund Dr Richard H Harris Jr House https www wmf org slideshow 20 places changed world alabama civil rights sites Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Richard H Harris amp oldid 1165199569, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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