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Richard Andree

Richard Andree (26 February 1835 – 22 February 1912) was a German geographer and cartographer, noted for devoting himself especially to ethnographic studies. He wrote numerous books on this subject, dealing notably with the races of his own country, while an important general work was Ethnographische Parallelen und Vergleiche (Stuttgart, 1878).

Andree, about 1900

Biography

Andree was born in Braunschweig, the son of geographer Karl Andree (1808–1875). He followed in the footsteps of his father, studied natural sciences at the Braunschweig Collegium Carolinum and Leipzig University, and temporarily worked in a Bohemian ironworks. As a director of the geography bureau of publisher Velhagen & Klasing in Leipzig from 1873 to 1890, he also took up cartography, having a chief share in the production of the Physikalisch-Statistischer Atlas des Deutschen Reichs (together with Oscar Peschel, Leipzig, 1877) and the Allgemeiner Historischer Handatlas, (with Gustav Droysen, son of Johann Gustav Droysen, Leipzig, 1886) as well as school atlases.[1]

 
Ethnographic map of the Caucasus region, 1881

Andree's main work, however, is his Allgemeiner Handatlas (Leipzig, first edition 1881, final edition 1937), one of the most comprehensive world atlases of all times. The early editions of the Times Atlas of the World (1895-1900) are based on this atlas, as was Cassell's Universal Atlas. Andree became an elected member of the Academy of Sciences Leopoldina in 1886. In 1890 he moved to Heidelberg, where he continued the editorship of the academic journal Globus from 1891 until 1903.[1] Andree made important contributions to comparative ethnographic studies of countries and people, advocating Adolf Bastian's ideas of a common basic mental framework shared by all humans. His work also influenced Arnošt Muka's studies of the Sorbian culture.

In 1903, Andree married Marie Eysn who became known as Marie Andree-Eysn. Andree died aged 76 in Munich, which had been the couple's hometown since 1904.

 
Juden 1881

Notes

References

  • H. Meyer: Velhagen & Klasing 150 Jahre 1835-1985, Berlin, 1985
  • J. Espenhorst: Petermann's Planet, a guide to German handatlases, Schwerte, 2003
  •   This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domainChisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Andree, Karl". Encyclopædia Britannica (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.
  • Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1922). "Andree, Richard" . Encyclopædia Britannica (12th ed.). London & New York: The Encyclopædia Britannica Company.

External links

  • Works by Richard Andree at Project Gutenberg
  • Works by or about Richard Andree at Internet Archive
  • Scans from
  • Scans of Droysens Allgemeiner Historischer Handatlas, 1886
  • Web archive of the great German Hand-Atlases. Andrees of all decades online: handatlas.de

richard, andree, american, mathematician, computer, scientist, richard, andree, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, fin. For the American mathematician and computer scientist see Richard V Andree This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Richard Andree news newspapers books scholar JSTOR March 2012 Learn how and when to remove this template message Richard Andree 26 February 1835 22 February 1912 was a German geographer and cartographer noted for devoting himself especially to ethnographic studies He wrote numerous books on this subject dealing notably with the races of his own country while an important general work was Ethnographische Parallelen und Vergleiche Stuttgart 1878 Andree about 1900 Contents 1 Biography 2 Notes 3 References 4 External linksBiography EditAndree was born in Braunschweig the son of geographer Karl Andree 1808 1875 He followed in the footsteps of his father studied natural sciences at the Braunschweig Collegium Carolinum and Leipzig University and temporarily worked in a Bohemian ironworks As a director of the geography bureau of publisher Velhagen amp Klasing in Leipzig from 1873 to 1890 he also took up cartography having a chief share in the production of the Physikalisch Statistischer Atlas des Deutschen Reichs together with Oscar Peschel Leipzig 1877 and the Allgemeiner Historischer Handatlas with Gustav Droysen son of Johann Gustav Droysen Leipzig 1886 as well as school atlases 1 Ethnographic map of the Caucasus region 1881 Andree s main work however is his Allgemeiner Handatlas Leipzig first edition 1881 final edition 1937 one of the most comprehensive world atlases of all times The early editions of the Times Atlas of the World 1895 1900 are based on this atlas as was Cassell s Universal Atlas Andree became an elected member of the Academy of Sciences Leopoldina in 1886 In 1890 he moved to Heidelberg where he continued the editorship of the academic journal Globus from 1891 until 1903 1 Andree made important contributions to comparative ethnographic studies of countries and people advocating Adolf Bastian s ideas of a common basic mental framework shared by all humans His work also influenced Arnost Muka s studies of the Sorbian culture In 1903 Andree married Marie Eysn who became known as Marie Andree Eysn Andree died aged 76 in Munich which had been the couple s hometown since 1904 Juden 1881Notes EditThis article includes a list of general references but it lacks sufficient corresponding inline citations Please help to improve this article by introducing more precise citations February 2014 Learn how and when to remove this template message a b Chisholm 1911 References EditH Meyer Velhagen amp Klasing 150 Jahre 1835 1985 Berlin 1985 J Espenhorst Petermann s Planet a guide to German handatlases Schwerte 2003 This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain Chisholm Hugh ed 1911 Andree Karl Encyclopaedia Britannica 11th ed Cambridge University Press Chisholm Hugh ed 1922 Andree Richard Encyclopaedia Britannica 12th ed London amp New York The Encyclopaedia Britannica Company External links Edit Wikimedia Commons has media related to Richard Andree Works by Richard Andree at Project Gutenberg Works by or about Richard Andree at Internet Archive Scans from Andrees 4th edition 1899 Scans of Droysens Allgemeiner Historischer Handatlas 1886 Web archive of the great German Hand Atlases Andrees of all decades online handatlas de Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Richard Andree amp oldid 1068101427, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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