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Wikipedia

Ricardo Arjona

Edgar Ricardo Arjona Morales (born 19 January 1964), known as Ricardo Arjona (Spanish pronunciation: [riˈkaɾðo aɾˈxona]), is a Guatemalan singer-songwriter. Arjona is one of the most successful and best-selling Latin American artists of all time, with more than 80 million records sold.[1] He is often called El Animal Nocturno (The Nocturnal Animal),[2] thanks to his breakthrough success with his fourth studio album, which bears the same name. His music ranges from ballads to Latin pop, rock, pop rock, Cuban music, and more recently a cappella performances and a mixture of Tejano music and Norteño music, and other Afro-American and Latin sounds. Arjona is noted for his lyrical style, and often addresses topics such as love, sexuality, violence, racism and immigration.

Ricardo Arjona
Ricardo Arjona in Miami, Florida
Background information
Birth nameEdgar Ricardo Arjona Morales
Born (1964-01-19) 19 January 1964 (age 59)
Jocotenango, Guatemala
Genres
Occupation(s)Singer-songwriter, record producer, musician
Instrument(s)
  • Vocals
  • guitar
  • piano
Years active1985–present
LabelsPolyGram (1985–1989)
Sony Music (1991–2008)
Warner Latina (2008–2011)
Metamorfosis (2011–present)
Websitericardoarjona.com

As of 2016, Arjona had released sixteen studio albums,[3] one live album, nine compilation albums and forty-three singles. Four Arjona albums reached number one on the Billboard Top Latin Albums, and ten reached number one in Argentina. Four albums had charted on the Billboard 200. Four singles had reached number one on the Billboard Latin Songs chart and seven had done the same on Latin Pop Songs. His work earned him numerous awards and accolades, including one Grammy Award, one Latin Grammy Award, the Latin Heritage Award[4] as well as awards from the American Society of Composers, Authors and Publishers; a silver and golden torch and two silver seagulls from the 2010 Viña del Mar International Song Festival, two Billboard Latin Music Awards, and a "Latin Trajectory of the Year" Award at the Orgullosamente Latino Awards of 2010.

Early years and personal life

Edgar Ricardo Arjona Morales was born on 19 January 1964, in Jocotenango, Guatemala, to parents Ricardo Arjona Moscoso and Mimi Morales de Arjona. He spent most of his childhood in Guatemala City, where he began his musical instruction.[5] At age twelve, he participated in the contest "Festival Infantil Juventud 74" with "Gracias al Mundo", a song composed by his father, finally winning the event.[6] Although he initially enrolled in architecture and engineering at the Universidad de San Carlos de Guatemala (USAC), he graduated with a degree from the School of Communication Sciences.[7] In the city of Buenos Aires, Argentina, he met Puerto Rican Leslie Torres and had two children with her: Adria and Ricardo. They separated in 2005. As of 2010, Arjona was dating Venezuelan model Daisy Arvelo, with whom he has a child.[8]

Sports career

Arjona was a talented basketball player who played for Leones de Marte and TRIAS.[9] He toured Central America as a member of the Guatemala national basketball team. Until recently, he held the record for the most points scored (78) in a single game by a Guatemalan.[10][11] He also taught at a primary school (called Santa Elena III),[7] where he claimed to have spent six hours giving lessons and the rest of the day playing football.[12] This earned him a visit from a Ministry of Education representative, who was sent to evaluate his pupils. The representative found that the students' education was actually above average.[13] In 1988, he became the basketball coach of a boys' school (called Instituto Don Bosco).[7]

Music career

1980s: Beginnings and early breakthrough

Arjona began his musical career at age 21,[9] when he signed with the now defunct Guatemalan record label, Discos de Centroamérica, S.A.,[14] and distributed by PolyGram,[15] and released his debut album Déjame Decir Que Te Amo in 1985. The label attempted to portray Arjona as a stereotypical Latin lover.[16] The title track was released as a single, "Déjame Decir Que Te Amo". This album failed to chart, but received moderate praise from critics, with Allmusic awarding it three stars out of five.[17] Because of his negative experience recording the album and its commercial failure, he decided to abandon music to teach school.[7] At age 24, Arjona reversed course and sought the opportunity to represent his country in the OTI Festival with the song "Con Una Estrella En El Vientre".[7] The sessions immediately following this decision produced the song "S.O.S Rescátame".[5] His second studio album, Jesús, Verbo No Sustantivo brought him commercial and critical success across Latin America and the U.S. and became a best-seller in many Central American territories.[5][7]

1990s: International breakthrough, Si El Norte Fuera El Sur and Sin Daños a Terceros

Arjona started the new decade as a regular in the Mexican telenovela (soap opera) "Alcanzar una Estrella" (English translation: Reaching a Star), which assisted him in becoming a known singer throughout Latin America. After joining Sony Music in 1990 he released Del Otro Lado del Sol,[9] one of his least successful albums. That year, he started composing songs for other artists, such as Yuri's "Detrás de Mi Ventana", for her album Nueva era (1993). The song became a hit, reaching No.1 on the US Hot Latin Songs chart for three weeks in 1994.[18][19] He later covered the song in his compilation album, Trópico (2009), alongside Melina León. Animal Nocturno, Arjona's fourth studio album, was released in 1993. The album contained the hit singles "Mujeres" (No. 6 on Latin Songs) and "Primera Vez" (No. 6 on Latin Songs)[20] and received thirteen platinum and one diamond certifications.[21] Animal Nocturno sold 500,000 copies in 1994,[22] and carried Arjona to fame[23][24] along with his work on the Mexican telenovela Alcanzar Una Estrella, which allowed him to showcase his songwriting and singing skills.[5]

 
Ricardo Arjona honoured in 2012 by former President of Argentina and then-Buenos Aires city mayor, Mauricio Macri.

He confirmed his reputation with the release of his fifth studio album, Historias. The album sold 2 million copies throughout Latin America and received twenty-seven platinum and two diamond certifications,[9] including quadruple Platinum in Argentina.[25] Historias reached No. 43 on Top Latin Albums[26] and included the hit singles "Te Conozco" (No. 3 on Billboard Latin Songs) and "Señora De Las Cuatro Décadas" (No. 7 on Latin Songs).[20] The Allmusic review by Jason Birchmeier awarded the album 4.5 stars stating that "If you were to pick only one Arjona album for your collection that wasn't a greatest-hits compilation, this should be the one. Historias was a career-defining success for Arjona."[27] His fourth and fifth studio albums were the best-selling of his career.[28][29]

In 1996, he released his sixth studio album, Si El Norte Fuera El Sur. This was the first album in which Arjona ventured beyond the theme of love to explore nationalism and globalization, among other sociopolitical topics.[30] Its four singles were "Si El Norte Fuera El Sur" (No. 9 on Latin Pop Songs),[31] whose main theme is the relationship between the United States and Latin America,[32] "Tu Reputación" (No. 18 on Latin Songs, No. 2 on Latin Pop Songs), "Me Enseñaste" (No. 18 on Latin Pop Songs), and "Ella y Él" (No. 24 on Latin Songs, No. 8 on Latin Pop Songs).[20][31] Birchmeier awarded the album 4.5 stars stating "All in all, it's Arjona's third classic album in a row, each distinct from its predecessor."[33] Billboard named it the Rock Album of the Year in 1997.[32] Si El Norte Fuera El Sur received multiple Platinum certifications in the United States[34] and Argentina.[25]

In 1998, he released his seventh studio album, Sin Daños a Terceros. Terry Jenkins from Allmusic, on his review of the album, awarded it 4 stars, writing that "Sin Daños a Terceros continues Ricardo Arjona's streak of accomplished, affecting albums that spotlights both his melodic skills and his sharp social consciousness."[35] His fourth consecutive album to receive critical success, Sin Daños a Terceros also enjoyed commercial success, debuting at No. 6 on Top Latin Albums, the first to reach the top 10,[26] and reaching No. 3 on the Billboard Latin Pop Albums chart.[36] It contained the hit singles "Dime Que No" (No. 6 on Latin Songs, No. 3 on Latin Pop Songs), and "Mentiroso" (No. 22 on Latin Songs, No. 5 on Latin Pop Songs).[20][31] The album received multiple Platinum certifications from the United States[34] and Argentina.[25] More than 700,000 copies were sold.[37]

On 5 December 1998 and in front of a live audience of more than 100,000 people at the Hippodrome of Guatemala City, Arjona recorded his first live album, the 1999 release Vivo.[21] The album was moderately successful, certified Gold in Mexico and Platinum in the United States and Argentina. It produced the hit "Desnuda", which became his first No. 1 on the Billboard Top Latin Songs chart.[20] As of December 2005, Vivo had sold 243,000 copies in the United States, his best-selling album there as of that date.[38]

2000–2005: Galería Caribe, world tour, Santo Pecado, hiatus and Adentro

Arjona's eighth studio album, Galería Caribe was preceded by the single "Cuándo", which became a commercial success and reached No. 1 on both Top Latin Songs and Latin Pop Songs.[20][31] The singer commented that the album consumed twelve months and that before starting, he "had more friends."[39] He also mentioned he had "lived in love with Caribbean culture and music since my childhood."[39] Birchmeier awarded the album 3 stars stating "All in all, Galería Caribe is a curious entry in Arjona's catalog that most fans can overlook without missing much."[40] The album became his first to chart on the Billboard 200, peaking at No. 136, while charting at No. 1 on Top Latin Albums and Latin Pop Albums.[26][36][41] It was awarded Platinum certification in Mexico,[42] Argentina[25] and the US.[34] Its three singles were "Lo Poco Que Queda De Mi"; "Mesías", which reached No. 19 on Top Latin Songs and No. 11 on the Latin Pop Songs chart, and "A Cara O Cruz", which reached No. 28 on Latin Pop Songs.[20][31] To promote the album, which sold more than one million copies, Arjona embarked on his Galería Caribe Tour, which began in Mexico in 2000 and finished in 2001.[39][43][44]

 
Fans and critics noted connections between the lyrics of "Mesías" and the September 11 attacks on the World Trade Center, resulting in an FBI investigation.

In "Mesias" Arjona talks about a character who appears "in the form of a wealthy, well-armed magnate with [...] some sinister plan for the world."[46] Some critics argued that it was a "metaphorical attack" on capitalism and imperialism, named as "classic Arjona targets."[46] The song became a subject of some controversy when fans and critics noted connections between its theme and the attacks of September 2001, months after the song's release, which resulted in the FBI investigating Arjona.[45] The singer later commented that "Mesías" had no relationship to the attacks, and that the lyrics were pure coincidence.[47] He further stated the FBI had never spoken directly to him, but instead to somebody on his team.[47]

On 19 November 2002, Arjona released his ninth studio album, Santo Pecado, preceded by singles "El Problema", which reached No. 1 on both the Billboard Top Latin Songs and Latin Pop Songs charts, and "Minutos", which reached No. 5 on the Top Latin Songs and No. 3 on the Latin Pop Songs charts.[20][31] Santo Pecado became a commercial success, selling more than 300,000 copies just in Mexico (double Platinum),[42] 160,000 in Argentina (quadruple Platinum)[25] and 200,000 in the United States (double Platinum).[34] In 2003 Arjona released Lados B, his second compilation album, including songs that were "not so commercial", and that he wanted to give a second chance at radio airplay.[48] The album contained songs from all his past studio albums. Critical reception for the album was mixed. Birchmeier noted that it was "a misleading entry point into Arjona's catalog."[49] Despite this, the album received a Gold certification in Mexico.[42]

On 6 December 2005, Arjona released his tenth studio album, Adentro. This was Arjona's first collaboration with Tommy Torres.[50] In an interview, the singer commented that he first "tested" Torres by sending him the "hookiest and darkest tracks" on the album, "Acompañame A Estar Solo" and "Iluso".[38] Torres said that he "went all out on the first demo, hiring a full band that included a string orchestra", which grabbed Arjona's attention.[38] The album was critically acclaimed, with Evan C. Gutiérrez from Allmusic giving it four stars out of five and commenting that "Be it for the stripped, natural production value, the confident performance of Ricardo Arjona, or his relevant-as-ever lyricism, he's got both his loyal fans and the execs at Norte smiling. While the instrumentation, performance, and overall sonic palette of this project are minimalist and unassuming, there is a depth and brilliance to them. The listener's ear does not tire or want for more, humble as Adentro is."[51] Arjona further commented that Adentro was "a very representative and tremendously complete album," adding that "having different producers made it rich in possibilities."[38]

Adentro became Arjona's second studio album to chart on the Billboard 200, reaching No. 126.[41] It reached No. 3 on the Top Latin Albums and No. 2 on the Latin Pop Albums charts.[26][36] Five singles were released from Adentro: the lead single, "Acompañame A Estar Solo" (No. 7 on Latin Songs, No. 1 on Latin Pop Songs), "Pingüinos En La Cama" featuring Spanish singer Chenoa (No. 44 on Latin Songs, No. 19 on Latin Pop Songs); "Mojado", featuring American Tejano/Norteño band Intocable (No. 34 on Latin Songs, No. 30 on Latin Pop Songs), "A Ti" (No. 14 on Latin Songs, No. 3 on Latin Pop Songs), and "De Vez En Mes" (No. 49 on Latin Songs, No. 16 on Latin Pop Songs).[20][31] The album sold more than a million copies worldwide.[52]

2006–2007: Adentro Tour and Quién Dijo Ayer

In 2006, Arjona started the first leg of his world tour, named the Adentro Tour. The tour resumed in 2007 for a second leg, in which he visited more countries. Approximately two million people attended the performances.[13] The tour was officially closed on 14 September 2007 on the mainland city of Barquisimeto, Venezuela, during the International Fair, in front of more than 100,000 people.[13] On 21 August 2007, Arjona released his fifth compilation album, Quién Dijo Ayer. The album is a two-disc set which contains, on the first disc, new versions of past hits, some of them including featured artists such as Marta Sánchez on "Tarde (Sin Daños a Terceros)" from Sin Daños a Terceros; Panteón Rococó on "Si El Norte Fuera el Sur", from the album of the same name; Marc Anthony on "Historia de Taxi", from Historias; Eros Ramazzotti on "A Ti", from Adentro, and Sandro on "Realmente No Estoy Tan Solo", from Historias, and which was the last song recorded by the singer, who died on 4 January 2010.[53] Arjona's manager told Argentinian newspaper Clarín that "[the singer] had the idea of inviting Roberto [Sandro] for his album, he [Sandro] showed enthusiasm and manifested the same degree of appreciation to Arjona. It seemed to him that he [Arjona] was an artist who proclaims the same values he proclaimed."[54] The second disc contained remastered versions of the hits on the first disc, but in their original versions. It was the second time Arjona collaborated with Torres.

The album became a critical and commercial success. Jason Birchmeier commented that "while only a couple of the new versions depart stylistically from the originals, the contemporary productions breathe new life into these songs, which should be well known by longtime fans",[55] and reaching double Platinum in Argentina[25] and the United States,[34] and Platinum in Mexico.[42] The record was additionally certified Gold in Colombia, Chile and Venezuela.[56] Two singles were released from the album. The first, "Quién", a previously unreleased song produced by Torres, failed to reach the top 20 on Latin Songs, standing at No. 21, but reached No. 4 on the Latin Pop Songs chart.[20][31] Arjona commented that "'Quién' is a story with the hurry of the desperate, is the flashback of those who end up loving alone."[57] "Quiero", the second single, reached No.12 on the Latin Songs chart, and No.8 on the Latin Pop Songs chart.[20][31]

2008–2010: New label, Quinto Piso, world tour and Poquita Ropa

 
Ricardo Arjona in Laredo, Texas, during Quinto Piso Tour.

After spending the majority of his career with Sony, and Sony BMG, Arjona signed a long-term deal with Warner Music Latina in September 2008.[58] Iñigo Zabala, chairman of Warner Music Latin America, said "He's an artist that fits perfectly with our company," and that "We are a label that has a major catalog of songwriters and quality pop and rock from the likes of Maná, Alejandro Sanz, Laura Pausini, and now, Arjona."[58] Arjona announced his eleventh studio album, 5to Piso, on 18 November 2008. The album was preceded by the first single, "Cómo Duele" on September, which reached No. 2 on Top Latin Songs and No. 1 on Latin Pop Songs.[20][31] He moved approximately 200,000 copies of the album in the first month at retail, and it went Platinum in Mexico,[42][59][60] the United States,[34][61] Spain, Argentina,[25][62] Venezuela,[63] Colombia, Guatemala, and several other countries.[64] It debuted at No. 1 on Top Latin Albums, becoming his second chart-topper on that list, and sold more than one million copies worldwide.[26][65] The album received a Grammy Award nomination for Best Latin Pop Album and a Latin Grammy Award nomination for Best Singer-Songwriter Album.[66] The album received positive critical response. Birchmeier gave it three-and-a-half stars out of five, saying that "More typical than exceptional for Arjona at this point in his career, 5to Piso isn't as grand an album as his past few... Yet it's a great album all the same, particularly the opening run of songs that culminates with 'Cómo Duele', and it finds Arjona still at the top of his craft."[67]

While Warner Music released his new studio album, Sony Music released a compilation album, Simplemente Lo Mejor. This led to speculation that the labels were in a fight to win Arjona's fanbase and sales.[68] Simplemente Lo Mejor contained hits from past albums, namely Sin Daños a Terceros, Si El Norte Fuera El Sur, among others. This compilation went Gold in Mexico,[42] and Platinum in Argentina.[25] "Sin Ti... Sin Mi" was released as 5to Piso's second single, and reached No. 4 on both Top Latin Songs and Latin Pop Songs charts. On 24 April 2009, Arjona started the Quinto Piso Tour. The tour included 123 shows in the United States,[69] Spain,[70][71] Argentina,[72][73] Guatemala, Colombia, Venezuela and Mexico, among many other countries in Latin America, and ended on 18 June 2010.

Although many believe is a treshed [sic] topic, it isn't for a Cuban, be it on the island or Florida. The status of this dispute hasn't changed since 1959 and I've never seen something as disgusting as a rivality [sic] between people created by politics. Chávez can fight with Uribe, Fidel with Obama, but does this have to do with two third-generation cousins that inherit an enmity from a politic matter[?].

—Ricardo Arjona in a discussion about the political theme of "Puente".[74]

The Quinto Piso Tour was one of the most successful tours made by a Latin artist, with more than one million attendees from 19 countries.[75] He received in 2010 the "Latin Tour of the Year" Billboard Latin Music Award for the tour.[75] On 26 February 2010, he participated in the 2010 Viña del Mar International Song Festival as one of the top performers.[76] His performance was followed by Colombian singer Fanny Lu. One hour after Lu's performance, a 8.8 magnitude massive earthquake affected the south-central regions of Chile. On social networks, Arjona was jokingly blamed, with remarks such as "earthquakes go where he goes", making reference also to the earthquake felt in Mexico after the singer arrived.[77][78] After the tour, Arjona announced his twelfth studio album, Poquita Ropa, which was released on 24 August 2010.[79] It was preceded by the genre-mixing track "Puente", an ode to Havana, Cuba's largest and capital city.[74] The song failed to break in the upper tier of Billboard charts, and was reportedly prohibited in Cuba.[80] The album became his third to debut or reach No. 1 on the Top Latin Albums chart.[26] Within two weeks of release, the album received a Gold certification in Chile, United States, Colombia and Puerto Rico; and Platinum certification in Mexico and Argentina.[81]

The album marked a change in Arjona's sound, which he called a "stripped-down version" of his music.[82] Birchmeier gave the album a somewhat positive review, saying that it was a "stripped-down acoustic effort" yet considered it "impressive".[55] Two more singles were released from Poquita Ropa, "Vida", a song the singer dedicated to his recently deceased father;[83][84] and "Marta", an autobiographical song whose music video stars Edith González.[85] Both, like the lead single, failed to gain much airplay in the U.S., and charted poorly.

2011–2013: Independiente, Metamorfosis and world tour

Arjona released his thirteenth studio album, Independiente, on 4 October 2011. It became his fourth number-one on the Top Latin Albums chart the week ending 22 October 2011; and within a week went Gold in Chile, United States and Mexico; and Platinum in Venezuela and Argentina.[86] Independiente was his first release as an independent artist, appearing on his Metamorfosis label, a company he created to refocus his career.[87] The album was distributed by Warner.[88] Billboard noted that although other groups have decided to go independent after working with major record labels, Arjona was by far the most important artist in Latin pop to do so.[89] By the end of 2012, the album sold more than 500,000 copies in the United States and 4,000,000 copies worldwide.[90][91]

 
Arjona singing in Managua, Nicaragua.

"El Amor" was released in August 2011 as the lead single from Independiente; it managed to top both the US Latin Songs and Latin Pop Songs charts.[20][31] It also became a hit in the rest of Latin America, reaching number one in several countries.[92] "Fuiste Tú", a collaboration with Guatemalan singer Gaby Moreno, followed as second single in February 2013; it reached number two on the Latin Songs chart, and topped the Latin Pop Songs chart. On May, Arjona released the music video for "Mi Novia Se Me Está Poniendo Vieja." However, "Te Quiero" was released as third single in July 2012, and became the second song off the album to top the Latin Songs chart. This made Independiente Arjona's first album to ever have two number-one hits on that chart. The song also topped the Latin Pop Songs chart, becoming the third song off the album to do so. "Si Tu No Existieras" was released in November 2012, and managed to peak at number 14 in Mexico.

To promote the album, Arjona embarked on the Metamorfosis World Tour. The show, his first since 2009's Quinto Piso Tour, comprised five legs across North and Latin America. It ran from January 2012 until March 2013 and included 102 shows in 18 countries, with an estimated attendance of over one million people.[75] The tour opened in Toluca, where he had started all of his concert tours, and grossed more than $13.4 million in the United States.

2021: Blanco y Negro tour

In September 2021, Arjona announced a 25-date North America tour, named Blanco y Negro. The tour, presented by Loud and Live, will kick off March 24, 2022 at the Kiva Auditorium in Albuquerque and conclude on June 11, 2022 at Coliseo de Puerto Rico in San Juan.[93]

Music and style

 
Marc Anthony sang alongside Arjona on the salsa version of "Historia de Taxi".

Arjona's primary musical style is Latin pop. He usually sings without the help of featured or additional singers. His style varied over the years, as Arjona took risks to keep his music from becoming stale. In contrast to the ballad-laden Déjame Decir Que Te Amo, on the following two albums Arjona experimented with a range of pop/rock styles. Animal Nocturno intersperses energetic rock songs among heartfelt ballads, and the instrumentation is heavy on guitar, synthesizer, and drums.[94] On Historias, each song is stylistically distinct and the instrumentation is varied. Around two dozen instruments were used on the album, including horns, piano and Hammond B-3, and strings.[95] On Si El Norte Fuera El Sur, he crafted a relatively low-key effort characterized by intimate songs about love, culture, and politics. Most of the songs were written in 1995 while Arjona was touring[96] and are performed acoustically with Caribbean touches. Besides a couple of rockers, the songs are fairly even in tone and tempo.[96]

In Galería Caribe, Arjona explored Afro-Caribbean sounds, employing traditional rhythms such as guaracha, bachata, merengue, and salsa.[97] On Santo Pecado, Arjona explored the use of symphonic sounds on his ballads, amidst a couple of rock songs stylistically similar to those on Sin Daños a Terceros.[98] This album included the song "La Nena (Bitácora de un Secuetro)", in which Arjona relates the story of a girl who is kidnapped by her uncle.[99] Then, in 2005, Arjona adopted new sounds in Adentro. Gutierrez considered the instrumentation, performance, and overall sonic palette to be "minimalist" and "unassuming".[100] On this album, Arjona included more Latin sounds, Mexican and Tejano music on "Mojado",[101] a song about immigration;[102] merengue and Colombian tones on "Adiós Melancolía", and some on "No Te Cambio Por Nada".

On 2007's Quién Dijo Ayer, Arjona reworked past songs to fit a new style. For example, he gave "Si El Norte Fuera El Sur" a ska beat, and performed with the aid of Panteón Rococó.[103] He transformed "Historia de Taxi" into a salsa song, with the help of American singer Marc Anthony[103] and pianist Sergio George,[104] who commented that "It's been interesting to work with two figures from different music worlds on the interest of making good music."[105] He further stated that "every time a reunion of this kind happens, it's a reason to celebrate."[105] Birchmeier commented, "While only a couple of the new versions depart stylistically from the originals, the contemporary productions breathe new life into these songs."[103] "Realmente No Estoy Tan Solo" was re-recorded with singer Sandro. This turned out to be the last song recorded by the latter, who died 4 January 2010.[53] This album included three new songs. The lead single, "Quién" was written by Arjona and produced by himself and Torres.[106] "Quiero" and "Espantapájaros" are the other two new songs on the album.

 
Paquita la del Barrio sang along with Arjona on ranchera "Ni Tu Ni Yo".

5to Piso is mainly driven by piano and strings.[107] Exceptions are "La Bailarina Vecina", crafted with pure orchestral arrangements; and "Ni Tú Ni Yo", a Ranchera style song featuring Paquita la del Barrio.[107] The album also includes a song called "Que Nadie Vea", in which the artist sings about homosexuality.[108] On 5to Piso, Arjona commented that he tried to recoup the freshness of his first albums, saying that he "tried to reconcile a little with the Ricardo Arjona from the first albums to let out some of that freshness that makes so good to the songs."[109] Poquita Ropa offered a drastic change in which Arjona minimized the number of instruments. The result was a set of a cappella performances. Arjona commented about this album that "music and women look better with little clothes."[82] Production was handled by Arjona and Dan Warner, who also worked with Shakira, Celine Dion and Christina Aguilera.[110] Birchmeier gave the album a somewhat positive review, saying that it was a "stripped-down acoustic effort", considering it "impressive".[111] He also commented that Poquita Ropa "finds Arjona at his most naked, backed by spare arrangements of acoustic guitar, piano, and Hammond B-3 along with occasional touches of strings, woodwinds, and chorus vocals."[111]

"Puente", the lead single, is the only notable exception. It lasts eight and a half minutes and is divided in three parts. The first is sung mainly with a piano. The second part is a ballad with Caribbean and Latin sounds, with some salsa and Cuban influences.[112] The third mixes salsa and merengue, with Cuban influences. "Puente" resembles Arjona's work on Galería Caribe.[111] This album was the first since Adentro, that Arjona worked without Torres. In Independiente, Arjona returned to his trademark sound, which Torres helped craft. David Jeffries of Allmusic gave the album a somewhat positive review. He compared the production values and musical style of Independiente with those of past albums Animal Nocturno and Historias, stating, "Returning fans will revel in this combination of freedom and growth, and appreciate the return of producer Tommy Torres, the man who has been behind the boards for quite a few of Arjona's most popular releases", referring precisely to the absence of Torres in the production of Poquita Ropa.[113]

Discography

Awards and nominations

In 1993, he received the Rafael Álvarez Ovalle Order from the then President of Guatemala, Ramiro de León Carpio, for his international accomplishments.[37] At USAC a library hall bears his name.[7] His birthplace, Jocotenango, named a street after him.[13] In 2017, Arjona received the Lifetime Achievement Award at the 2017 Billboard Latin Music Awards.[114] Arjona is also a recipient of the Order of the Quetzal, Guatemala's highest condecoration.[115]

See also

References

  1. ^ . El País (in Spanish). Spain. 17 April 2017. Archived from the original on 26 June 2019. Retrieved 18 June 2020.
  2. ^ Moscatel, Susana (23 March 2012). (in Spanish). Milenio. Archived from the original. Retrieved 30 March 2012.
  3. ^ (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 21 December 2017. Retrieved 8 August 2016.
  4. ^ . American Society of Composers, Authors and Publishers. Archived from the original. Retrieved 24 March 2012.
  5. ^ a b c d "Ricardo Arjona". ADN Radio (in Spanish). Chile: Grupo Prisa. 23 October 2008. Archived from the original on 1 January 2013. Retrieved 23 March 2012.
  6. ^ "Los colapsos emocionales de Arjona". El Tiempo (in Spanish). Colombia: EL Tiempo Casa Editorial. 31 October 2001. Retrieved 8 July 2012.
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  8. ^ (in Spanish). Analitica.com. 9 April 2010. Archived from the original on 16 December 2012. Retrieved 23 March 2012.
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  10. ^ Cobo, Leiba (4 December 2004). "Arjona Innovates On CD/DVD Set". Billboard. Vol. 116, no. 49. p. 23. ISSN 0006-2510. Retrieved 6 July 2011.
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    • "Ricardo Arjona" (Biography). AllMusic. Rovi Corporation. Retrieved 24 March 2012.
  12. ^ "El pasado deportista de Ricardo Arjona: basquetbolista de selección y dueño de un increíble récord" (in Spanish). TyC Sports. 19 January 2021.
  13. ^ a b c d "Biografía de Ricardo Arjona" 15 June 2018 at the Wayback Machine. Ricardo-Arjona.net. Retrieved 23 March 2012.
  14. ^ (Vanessa Spatz, former record label peer and executive)
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External links

  • Official site

ricardo, arjona, this, spanish, name, first, paternal, surname, arjona, second, maternal, family, name, morales, edgar, morales, born, january, 1964, known, spanish, pronunciation, riˈkaɾðo, aɾˈxona, guatemalan, singer, songwriter, arjona, most, successful, be. In this Spanish name the first or paternal surname is Arjona and the second or maternal family name is Morales Edgar Ricardo Arjona Morales born 19 January 1964 known as Ricardo Arjona Spanish pronunciation riˈkaɾdo aɾˈxona is a Guatemalan singer songwriter Arjona is one of the most successful and best selling Latin American artists of all time with more than 80 million records sold 1 He is often called El Animal Nocturno The Nocturnal Animal 2 thanks to his breakthrough success with his fourth studio album which bears the same name His music ranges from ballads to Latin pop rock pop rock Cuban music and more recently a cappella performances and a mixture of Tejano music and Norteno music and other Afro American and Latin sounds Arjona is noted for his lyrical style and often addresses topics such as love sexuality violence racism and immigration Ricardo ArjonaRicardo Arjona in Miami FloridaBackground informationBirth nameEdgar Ricardo Arjona MoralesBorn 1964 01 19 19 January 1964 age 59 Jocotenango GuatemalaGenresLatin pop Latin ballad folk a capellaOccupation s Singer songwriter record producer musicianInstrument s Vocals guitar pianoYears active1985 presentLabelsPolyGram 1985 1989 Sony Music 1991 2008 Warner Latina 2008 2011 Metamorfosis 2011 present Websitericardoarjona wbr com As of 2016 Arjona had released sixteen studio albums 3 one live album nine compilation albums and forty three singles Four Arjona albums reached number one on the Billboard Top Latin Albums and ten reached number one in Argentina Four albums had charted on the Billboard 200 Four singles had reached number one on the Billboard Latin Songs chart and seven had done the same on Latin Pop Songs His work earned him numerous awards and accolades including one Grammy Award one Latin Grammy Award the Latin Heritage Award 4 as well as awards from the American Society of Composers Authors and Publishers a silver and golden torch and two silver seagulls from the 2010 Vina del Mar International Song Festival two Billboard Latin Music Awards and a Latin Trajectory of the Year Award at the Orgullosamente Latino Awards of 2010 Contents 1 Early years and personal life 2 Sports career 3 Music career 3 1 1980s Beginnings and early breakthrough 3 2 1990s International breakthrough Si El Norte Fuera El Sur and Sin Danos a Terceros 3 3 2000 2005 Galeria Caribe world tour Santo Pecado hiatus and Adentro 3 4 2006 2007 Adentro Tour and Quien Dijo Ayer 3 5 2008 2010 New label Quinto Piso world tour and Poquita Ropa 3 6 2011 2013 Independiente Metamorfosis and world tour 3 7 2021 Blanco y Negro tour 4 Music and style 5 Discography 6 Awards and nominations 7 See also 8 References 9 External linksEarly years and personal life EditEdgar Ricardo Arjona Morales was born on 19 January 1964 in Jocotenango Guatemala to parents Ricardo Arjona Moscoso and Mimi Morales de Arjona He spent most of his childhood in Guatemala City where he began his musical instruction 5 At age twelve he participated in the contest Festival Infantil Juventud 74 with Gracias al Mundo a song composed by his father finally winning the event 6 Although he initially enrolled in architecture and engineering at the Universidad de San Carlos de Guatemala USAC he graduated with a degree from the School of Communication Sciences 7 In the city of Buenos Aires Argentina he met Puerto Rican Leslie Torres and had two children with her Adria and Ricardo They separated in 2005 As of 2010 Arjona was dating Venezuelan model Daisy Arvelo with whom he has a child 8 Sports career EditArjona was a talented basketball player who played for Leones de Marte and TRIAS 9 He toured Central America as a member of the Guatemala national basketball team Until recently he held the record for the most points scored 78 in a single game by a Guatemalan 10 11 He also taught at a primary school called Santa Elena III 7 where he claimed to have spent six hours giving lessons and the rest of the day playing football 12 This earned him a visit from a Ministry of Education representative who was sent to evaluate his pupils The representative found that the students education was actually above average 13 In 1988 he became the basketball coach of a boys school called Instituto Don Bosco 7 Music career Edit1980s Beginnings and early breakthrough Edit Arjona began his musical career at age 21 9 when he signed with the now defunct Guatemalan record label Discos de Centroamerica S A 14 and distributed by PolyGram 15 and released his debut album Dejame Decir Que Te Amo in 1985 The label attempted to portray Arjona as a stereotypical Latin lover 16 The title track was released as a single Dejame Decir Que Te Amo This album failed to chart but received moderate praise from critics with Allmusic awarding it three stars out of five 17 Because of his negative experience recording the album and its commercial failure he decided to abandon music to teach school 7 At age 24 Arjona reversed course and sought the opportunity to represent his country in the OTI Festival with the song Con Una Estrella En El Vientre 7 The sessions immediately following this decision produced the song S O S Rescatame 5 His second studio album Jesus Verbo No Sustantivo brought him commercial and critical success across Latin America and the U S and became a best seller in many Central American territories 5 7 1990s International breakthrough Si El Norte Fuera El Sur and Sin Danos a Terceros Edit Arjona started the new decade as a regular in the Mexican telenovela soap opera Alcanzar una Estrella English translation Reaching a Star which assisted him in becoming a known singer throughout Latin America After joining Sony Music in 1990 he released Del Otro Lado del Sol 9 one of his least successful albums That year he started composing songs for other artists such as Yuri s Detras de Mi Ventana for her album Nueva era 1993 The song became a hit reaching No 1 on the US Hot Latin Songs chart for three weeks in 1994 18 19 He later covered the song in his compilation album Tropico 2009 alongside Melina Leon Animal Nocturno Arjona s fourth studio album was released in 1993 The album contained the hit singles Mujeres No 6 on Latin Songs and Primera Vez No 6 on Latin Songs 20 and received thirteen platinum and one diamond certifications 21 Animal Nocturno sold 500 000 copies in 1994 22 and carried Arjona to fame 23 24 along with his work on the Mexican telenovela Alcanzar Una Estrella which allowed him to showcase his songwriting and singing skills 5 Ricardo Arjona honoured in 2012 by former President of Argentina and then Buenos Aires city mayor Mauricio Macri He confirmed his reputation with the release of his fifth studio album Historias The album sold 2 million copies throughout Latin America and received twenty seven platinum and two diamond certifications 9 including quadruple Platinum in Argentina 25 Historias reached No 43 on Top Latin Albums 26 and included the hit singles Te Conozco No 3 on Billboard Latin Songs and Senora De Las Cuatro Decadas No 7 on Latin Songs 20 The Allmusic review by Jason Birchmeier awarded the album 4 5 stars stating that If you were to pick only one Arjona album for your collection that wasn t a greatest hits compilation this should be the one Historias was a career defining success for Arjona 27 His fourth and fifth studio albums were the best selling of his career 28 29 In 1996 he released his sixth studio album Si El Norte Fuera El Sur This was the first album in which Arjona ventured beyond the theme of love to explore nationalism and globalization among other sociopolitical topics 30 Its four singles were Si El Norte Fuera El Sur No 9 on Latin Pop Songs 31 whose main theme is the relationship between the United States and Latin America 32 Tu Reputacion No 18 on Latin Songs No 2 on Latin Pop Songs Me Ensenaste No 18 on Latin Pop Songs and Ella y El No 24 on Latin Songs No 8 on Latin Pop Songs 20 31 Birchmeier awarded the album 4 5 stars stating All in all it s Arjona s third classic album in a row each distinct from its predecessor 33 Billboard named it the Rock Album of the Year in 1997 32 Si El Norte Fuera El Sur received multiple Platinum certifications in the United States 34 and Argentina 25 In 1998 he released his seventh studio album Sin Danos a Terceros Terry Jenkins from Allmusic on his review of the album awarded it 4 stars writing that Sin Danos a Terceros continues Ricardo Arjona s streak of accomplished affecting albums that spotlights both his melodic skills and his sharp social consciousness 35 His fourth consecutive album to receive critical success Sin Danos a Terceros also enjoyed commercial success debuting at No 6 on Top Latin Albums the first to reach the top 10 26 and reaching No 3 on the Billboard Latin Pop Albums chart 36 It contained the hit singles Dime Que No No 6 on Latin Songs No 3 on Latin Pop Songs and Mentiroso No 22 on Latin Songs No 5 on Latin Pop Songs 20 31 The album received multiple Platinum certifications from the United States 34 and Argentina 25 More than 700 000 copies were sold 37 On 5 December 1998 and in front of a live audience of more than 100 000 people at the Hippodrome of Guatemala City Arjona recorded his first live album the 1999 release Vivo 21 The album was moderately successful certified Gold in Mexico and Platinum in the United States and Argentina It produced the hit Desnuda which became his first No 1 on the Billboard Top Latin Songs chart 20 As of December 2005 Vivo had sold 243 000 copies in the United States his best selling album there as of that date 38 2000 2005 Galeria Caribe world tour Santo Pecado hiatus and Adentro Edit Arjona s eighth studio album Galeria Caribe was preceded by the single Cuando which became a commercial success and reached No 1 on both Top Latin Songs and Latin Pop Songs 20 31 The singer commented that the album consumed twelve months and that before starting he had more friends 39 He also mentioned he had lived in love with Caribbean culture and music since my childhood 39 Birchmeier awarded the album 3 stars stating All in all Galeria Caribe is a curious entry in Arjona s catalog that most fans can overlook without missing much 40 The album became his first to chart on the Billboard 200 peaking at No 136 while charting at No 1 on Top Latin Albums and Latin Pop Albums 26 36 41 It was awarded Platinum certification in Mexico 42 Argentina 25 and the US 34 Its three singles were Lo Poco Que Queda De Mi Mesias which reached No 19 on Top Latin Songs and No 11 on the Latin Pop Songs chart and A Cara O Cruz which reached No 28 on Latin Pop Songs 20 31 To promote the album which sold more than one million copies Arjona embarked on his Galeria Caribe Tour which began in Mexico in 2000 and finished in 2001 39 43 44 Fans and critics noted connections between the lyrics of Mesias and the September 11 attacks on the World Trade Center resulting in an FBI investigation Mesias source source A sample of Mesias displaying the first chorus of the controversial song investigated by the FBI 45 Problems playing this file See media help In Mesias Arjona talks about a character who appears in the form of a wealthy well armed magnate with some sinister plan for the world 46 Some critics argued that it was a metaphorical attack on capitalism and imperialism named as classic Arjona targets 46 The song became a subject of some controversy when fans and critics noted connections between its theme and the attacks of September 2001 months after the song s release which resulted in the FBI investigating Arjona 45 The singer later commented that Mesias had no relationship to the attacks and that the lyrics were pure coincidence 47 He further stated the FBI had never spoken directly to him but instead to somebody on his team 47 On 19 November 2002 Arjona released his ninth studio album Santo Pecado preceded by singles El Problema which reached No 1 on both the Billboard Top Latin Songs and Latin Pop Songs charts and Minutos which reached No 5 on the Top Latin Songs and No 3 on the Latin Pop Songs charts 20 31 Santo Pecado became a commercial success selling more than 300 000 copies just in Mexico double Platinum 42 160 000 in Argentina quadruple Platinum 25 and 200 000 in the United States double Platinum 34 In 2003 Arjona released Lados B his second compilation album including songs that were not so commercial and that he wanted to give a second chance at radio airplay 48 The album contained songs from all his past studio albums Critical reception for the album was mixed Birchmeier noted that it was a misleading entry point into Arjona s catalog 49 Despite this the album received a Gold certification in Mexico 42 On 6 December 2005 Arjona released his tenth studio album Adentro This was Arjona s first collaboration with Tommy Torres 50 In an interview the singer commented that he first tested Torres by sending him the hookiest and darkest tracks on the album Acompaname A Estar Solo and Iluso 38 Torres said that he went all out on the first demo hiring a full band that included a string orchestra which grabbed Arjona s attention 38 The album was critically acclaimed with Evan C Gutierrez from Allmusic giving it four stars out of five and commenting that Be it for the stripped natural production value the confident performance of Ricardo Arjona or his relevant as ever lyricism he s got both his loyal fans and the execs at Norte smiling While the instrumentation performance and overall sonic palette of this project are minimalist and unassuming there is a depth and brilliance to them The listener s ear does not tire or want for more humble as Adentro is 51 Arjona further commented that Adentro was a very representative and tremendously complete album adding that having different producers made it rich in possibilities 38 Adentro became Arjona s second studio album to chart on the Billboard 200 reaching No 126 41 It reached No 3 on the Top Latin Albums and No 2 on the Latin Pop Albums charts 26 36 Five singles were released from Adentro the lead single Acompaname A Estar Solo No 7 on Latin Songs No 1 on Latin Pop Songs Pinguinos En La Cama featuring Spanish singer Chenoa No 44 on Latin Songs No 19 on Latin Pop Songs Mojado featuring American Tejano Norteno band Intocable No 34 on Latin Songs No 30 on Latin Pop Songs A Ti No 14 on Latin Songs No 3 on Latin Pop Songs and De Vez En Mes No 49 on Latin Songs No 16 on Latin Pop Songs 20 31 The album sold more than a million copies worldwide 52 2006 2007 Adentro Tour and Quien Dijo Ayer Edit In 2006 Arjona started the first leg of his world tour named the Adentro Tour The tour resumed in 2007 for a second leg in which he visited more countries Approximately two million people attended the performances 13 The tour was officially closed on 14 September 2007 on the mainland city of Barquisimeto Venezuela during the International Fair in front of more than 100 000 people 13 On 21 August 2007 Arjona released his fifth compilation album Quien Dijo Ayer The album is a two disc set which contains on the first disc new versions of past hits some of them including featured artists such as Marta Sanchez on Tarde Sin Danos a Terceros from Sin Danos a Terceros Panteon Rococo on Si El Norte Fuera el Sur from the album of the same name Marc Anthony on Historia de Taxi from Historias Eros Ramazzotti on A Ti from Adentro and Sandro on Realmente No Estoy Tan Solo from Historias and which was the last song recorded by the singer who died on 4 January 2010 53 Arjona s manager told Argentinian newspaper Clarin that the singer had the idea of inviting Roberto Sandro for his album he Sandro showed enthusiasm and manifested the same degree of appreciation to Arjona It seemed to him that he Arjona was an artist who proclaims the same values he proclaimed 54 The second disc contained remastered versions of the hits on the first disc but in their original versions It was the second time Arjona collaborated with Torres The album became a critical and commercial success Jason Birchmeier commented that while only a couple of the new versions depart stylistically from the originals the contemporary productions breathe new life into these songs which should be well known by longtime fans 55 and reaching double Platinum in Argentina 25 and the United States 34 and Platinum in Mexico 42 The record was additionally certified Gold in Colombia Chile and Venezuela 56 Two singles were released from the album The first Quien a previously unreleased song produced by Torres failed to reach the top 20 on Latin Songs standing at No 21 but reached No 4 on the Latin Pop Songs chart 20 31 Arjona commented that Quien is a story with the hurry of the desperate is the flashback of those who end up loving alone 57 Quiero the second single reached No 12 on the Latin Songs chart and No 8 on the Latin Pop Songs chart 20 31 2008 2010 New label Quinto Piso world tour and Poquita Ropa Edit Ricardo Arjona in Laredo Texas during Quinto Piso Tour After spending the majority of his career with Sony and Sony BMG Arjona signed a long term deal with Warner Music Latina in September 2008 58 Inigo Zabala chairman of Warner Music Latin America said He s an artist that fits perfectly with our company and that We are a label that has a major catalog of songwriters and quality pop and rock from the likes of Mana Alejandro Sanz Laura Pausini and now Arjona 58 Arjona announced his eleventh studio album 5to Piso on 18 November 2008 The album was preceded by the first single Como Duele on September which reached No 2 on Top Latin Songs and No 1 on Latin Pop Songs 20 31 He moved approximately 200 000 copies of the album in the first month at retail and it went Platinum in Mexico 42 59 60 the United States 34 61 Spain Argentina 25 62 Venezuela 63 Colombia Guatemala and several other countries 64 It debuted at No 1 on Top Latin Albums becoming his second chart topper on that list and sold more than one million copies worldwide 26 65 The album received a Grammy Award nomination for Best Latin Pop Album and a Latin Grammy Award nomination for Best Singer Songwriter Album 66 The album received positive critical response Birchmeier gave it three and a half stars out of five saying that More typical than exceptional for Arjona at this point in his career 5to Piso isn t as grand an album as his past few Yet it s a great album all the same particularly the opening run of songs that culminates with Como Duele and it finds Arjona still at the top of his craft 67 While Warner Music released his new studio album Sony Music released a compilation album Simplemente Lo Mejor This led to speculation that the labels were in a fight to win Arjona s fanbase and sales 68 Simplemente Lo Mejor contained hits from past albums namely Sin Danos a Terceros Si El Norte Fuera El Sur among others This compilation went Gold in Mexico 42 and Platinum in Argentina 25 Sin Ti Sin Mi was released as 5to Piso s second single and reached No 4 on both Top Latin Songs and Latin Pop Songs charts On 24 April 2009 Arjona started the Quinto Piso Tour The tour included 123 shows in the United States 69 Spain 70 71 Argentina 72 73 Guatemala Colombia Venezuela and Mexico among many other countries in Latin America and ended on 18 June 2010 Although many believe is a treshed sic topic it isn t for a Cuban be it on the island or Florida The status of this dispute hasn t changed since 1959 and I ve never seen something as disgusting as a rivality sic between people created by politics Chavez can fight with Uribe Fidel with Obama but does this have to do with two third generation cousins that inherit an enmity from a politic matter Ricardo Arjona in a discussion about the political theme of Puente 74 The Quinto Piso Tour was one of the most successful tours made by a Latin artist with more than one million attendees from 19 countries 75 He received in 2010 the Latin Tour of the Year Billboard Latin Music Award for the tour 75 On 26 February 2010 he participated in the 2010 Vina del Mar International Song Festival as one of the top performers 76 His performance was followed by Colombian singer Fanny Lu One hour after Lu s performance a 8 8 magnitude massive earthquake affected the south central regions of Chile On social networks Arjona was jokingly blamed with remarks such as earthquakes go where he goes making reference also to the earthquake felt in Mexico after the singer arrived 77 78 After the tour Arjona announced his twelfth studio album Poquita Ropa which was released on 24 August 2010 79 It was preceded by the genre mixing track Puente an ode to Havana Cuba s largest and capital city 74 The song failed to break in the upper tier of Billboard charts and was reportedly prohibited in Cuba 80 The album became his third to debut or reach No 1 on the Top Latin Albums chart 26 Within two weeks of release the album received a Gold certification in Chile United States Colombia and Puerto Rico and Platinum certification in Mexico and Argentina 81 The album marked a change in Arjona s sound which he called a stripped down version of his music 82 Birchmeier gave the album a somewhat positive review saying that it was a stripped down acoustic effort yet considered it impressive 55 Two more singles were released from Poquita Ropa Vida a song the singer dedicated to his recently deceased father 83 84 and Marta an autobiographical song whose music video stars Edith Gonzalez 85 Both like the lead single failed to gain much airplay in the U S and charted poorly 2011 2013 Independiente Metamorfosis and world tour Edit Arjona released his thirteenth studio album Independiente on 4 October 2011 It became his fourth number one on the Top Latin Albums chart the week ending 22 October 2011 and within a week went Gold in Chile United States and Mexico and Platinum in Venezuela and Argentina 86 Independiente was his first release as an independent artist appearing on his Metamorfosis label a company he created to refocus his career 87 The album was distributed by Warner 88 Billboard noted that although other groups have decided to go independent after working with major record labels Arjona was by far the most important artist in Latin pop to do so 89 By the end of 2012 the album sold more than 500 000 copies in the United States and 4 000 000 copies worldwide 90 91 Arjona singing in Managua Nicaragua El Amor was released in August 2011 as the lead single from Independiente it managed to top both the US Latin Songs and Latin Pop Songs charts 20 31 It also became a hit in the rest of Latin America reaching number one in several countries 92 Fuiste Tu a collaboration with Guatemalan singer Gaby Moreno followed as second single in February 2013 it reached number two on the Latin Songs chart and topped the Latin Pop Songs chart On May Arjona released the music video for Mi Novia Se Me Esta Poniendo Vieja However Te Quiero was released as third single in July 2012 and became the second song off the album to top the Latin Songs chart This made Independiente Arjona s first album to ever have two number one hits on that chart The song also topped the Latin Pop Songs chart becoming the third song off the album to do so Si Tu No Existieras was released in November 2012 and managed to peak at number 14 in Mexico To promote the album Arjona embarked on the Metamorfosis World Tour The show his first since 2009 s Quinto Piso Tour comprised five legs across North and Latin America It ran from January 2012 until March 2013 and included 102 shows in 18 countries with an estimated attendance of over one million people 75 The tour opened in Toluca where he had started all of his concert tours and grossed more than 13 4 million in the United States 2021 Blanco y Negro tour Edit In September 2021 Arjona announced a 25 date North America tour named Blanco y Negro The tour presented by Loud and Live will kick off March 24 2022 at the Kiva Auditorium in Albuquerque and conclude on June 11 2022 at Coliseo de Puerto Rico in San Juan 93 Music and style Edit Marc Anthony sang alongside Arjona on the salsa version of Historia de Taxi Arjona s primary musical style is Latin pop He usually sings without the help of featured or additional singers His style varied over the years as Arjona took risks to keep his music from becoming stale In contrast to the ballad laden Dejame Decir Que Te Amo on the following two albums Arjona experimented with a range of pop rock styles Animal Nocturno intersperses energetic rock songs among heartfelt ballads and the instrumentation is heavy on guitar synthesizer and drums 94 On Historias each song is stylistically distinct and the instrumentation is varied Around two dozen instruments were used on the album including horns piano and Hammond B 3 and strings 95 On Si El Norte Fuera El Sur he crafted a relatively low key effort characterized by intimate songs about love culture and politics Most of the songs were written in 1995 while Arjona was touring 96 and are performed acoustically with Caribbean touches Besides a couple of rockers the songs are fairly even in tone and tempo 96 In Galeria Caribe Arjona explored Afro Caribbean sounds employing traditional rhythms such as guaracha bachata merengue and salsa 97 On Santo Pecado Arjona explored the use of symphonic sounds on his ballads amidst a couple of rock songs stylistically similar to those on Sin Danos a Terceros 98 This album included the song La Nena Bitacora de un Secuetro in which Arjona relates the story of a girl who is kidnapped by her uncle 99 Then in 2005 Arjona adopted new sounds in Adentro Gutierrez considered the instrumentation performance and overall sonic palette to be minimalist and unassuming 100 On this album Arjona included more Latin sounds Mexican and Tejano music on Mojado 101 a song about immigration 102 merengue and Colombian tones on Adios Melancolia and some on No Te Cambio Por Nada On 2007 s Quien Dijo Ayer Arjona reworked past songs to fit a new style For example he gave Si El Norte Fuera El Sur a ska beat and performed with the aid of Panteon Rococo 103 He transformed Historia de Taxi into a salsa song with the help of American singer Marc Anthony 103 and pianist Sergio George 104 who commented that It s been interesting to work with two figures from different music worlds on the interest of making good music 105 He further stated that every time a reunion of this kind happens it s a reason to celebrate 105 Birchmeier commented While only a couple of the new versions depart stylistically from the originals the contemporary productions breathe new life into these songs 103 Realmente No Estoy Tan Solo was re recorded with singer Sandro This turned out to be the last song recorded by the latter who died 4 January 2010 53 This album included three new songs The lead single Quien was written by Arjona and produced by himself and Torres 106 Quiero and Espantapajaros are the other two new songs on the album Paquita la del Barrio sang along with Arjona on ranchera Ni Tu Ni Yo 5to Piso is mainly driven by piano and strings 107 Exceptions are La Bailarina Vecina crafted with pure orchestral arrangements and Ni Tu Ni Yo a Ranchera style song featuring Paquita la del Barrio 107 The album also includes a song called Que Nadie Vea in which the artist sings about homosexuality 108 On 5to Piso Arjona commented that he tried to recoup the freshness of his first albums saying that he tried to reconcile a little with the Ricardo Arjona from the first albums to let out some of that freshness that makes so good to the songs 109 Poquita Ropa offered a drastic change in which Arjona minimized the number of instruments The result was a set of a cappella performances Arjona commented about this album that music and women look better with little clothes 82 Production was handled by Arjona and Dan Warner who also worked with Shakira Celine Dion and Christina Aguilera 110 Birchmeier gave the album a somewhat positive review saying that it was a stripped down acoustic effort considering it impressive 111 He also commented that Poquita Ropa finds Arjona at his most naked backed by spare arrangements of acoustic guitar piano and Hammond B 3 along with occasional touches of strings woodwinds and chorus vocals 111 Fuiste Tu source source A sample of Fuiste Tu from Independiente displaying the first chorus sung by Arjona and Gaby Moreno Problems playing this file See media help Puente the lead single is the only notable exception It lasts eight and a half minutes and is divided in three parts The first is sung mainly with a piano The second part is a ballad with Caribbean and Latin sounds with some salsa and Cuban influences 112 The third mixes salsa and merengue with Cuban influences Puente resembles Arjona s work on Galeria Caribe 111 This album was the first since Adentro that Arjona worked without Torres In Independiente Arjona returned to his trademark sound which Torres helped craft David Jeffries of Allmusic gave the album a somewhat positive review He compared the production values and musical style of Independiente with those of past albums Animal Nocturno and Historias stating Returning fans will revel in this combination of freedom and growth and appreciate the return of producer Tommy Torres the man who has been behind the boards for quite a few of Arjona s most popular releases referring precisely to the absence of Torres in the production of Poquita Ropa 113 Discography EditMain article Ricardo Arjona discography Dejame Decir Que Te Amo 1986 Jesus Verbo No Sustantivo 1988 Del Otro Lado del Sol 1991 Animal Nocturno 1993 Historias 1994 Si El Norte Fuera El Sur 1996 Sin Danos a Terceros 1998 Galeria Caribe 2000 Santo Pecado 2002 Adentro 2005 5to Piso 2008 Poquita Ropa 2010 Independiente 2011 Viaje 2014 Apague la Luz y Escuche 2016 Circo Soledad 2017 Blanco 2020 Hecho a la Antigua 2021 Negro 2021 Awards and nominations EditMain article List of awards and nominations received by Ricardo Arjona In 1993 he received the Rafael Alvarez Ovalle Order from the then President of Guatemala Ramiro de Leon Carpio for his international accomplishments 37 At USAC a library hall bears his name 7 His birthplace Jocotenango named a street after him 13 In 2017 Arjona received the Lifetime Achievement Award at the 2017 Billboard Latin Music Awards 114 Arjona is also a recipient of the Order of the Quetzal Guatemala s highest condecoration 115 See also Edit Guatemala portal Biography portal Latin music portalList of Guatemalans Music of GuatemalaReferences Edit Ricardo Arjona recibira el Billboard latino por su trayectoria musical El Pais in Spanish Spain 17 April 2017 Archived from the original on 26 June 2019 Retrieved 18 June 2020 Moscatel Susana 23 March 2012 Ahmadineyad vs Arjona in Spanish Milenio Archived from the original Retrieved 30 March 2012 Ricardo Arjona in Spanish Archived from the original on 21 December 2017 Retrieved 8 August 2016 14th Annual El Premio ASCAP 2006 ASCAP Latin Heritage Award honoring Ricardo Arjona American Society of Composers Authors and Publishers Archived from the original Retrieved 24 March 2012 a b c d Ricardo Arjona ADN Radio in Spanish Chile Grupo Prisa 23 October 2008 Archived from the original on 1 January 2013 Retrieved 23 March 2012 Los colapsos emocionales de Arjona El Tiempo in Spanish Colombia EL Tiempo Casa Editorial 31 October 2001 Retrieved 8 July 2012 a b c d e f g Cosme Hector Arjona de Guatemala para el mundo Archived 7 November 2012 at the Wayback Machine in Spanish Periodico La Perla Retrieved 23 March 2012 La modelo venezolana Deisy Arvelo esta embarazada de Ricardo Arjona Arjona in Spanish Analitica com 9 April 2010 Archived from the original on 16 December 2012 Retrieved 23 March 2012 a b c d 12 October 2010 Biografia de Ricardo Arjona in Spanish Terra Retrieved 13 October 2011 Cobo Leiba 4 December 2004 Arjona Innovates On CD DVD Set Billboard Vol 116 no 49 p 23 ISSN 0006 2510 Retrieved 6 July 2011 Ricardo Arjona Biography AllMusic Rovi Corporation Retrieved 24 March 2012 El pasado deportista de Ricardo Arjona basquetbolista de seleccion y dueno de un increible record in Spanish TyC Sports 19 January 2021 a b c d Biografia de Ricardo Arjona Archived 15 June 2018 at the Wayback Machine Ricardo Arjona net Retrieved 23 March 2012 Vanessa Spatz former record label peer and executive 26 September 2011 Arjona desclasifica los episodios menos glamorosos de su paso por las discograficas in Spanish Emol com Retrieved 15 October 2011 Ricardo Arjona MTV Viacom International Retrieved 23 March 2012 Dejame Decir Que Te Amo Review AllMusic Rovi Corporation Retrieved 7 July 2012 Top Latin Songs Billboard United States 29 January 1994 Retrieved 6 June 2012 Lannert John 29 January 1994 Latin Notas Billboard United States p 36 Retrieved 6 June 2012 a b c d e f g h i j k l m Ricardo Arjona Album amp Songs Chart History Latin Songs Billboard United States Retrieved 25 March 2012 a b Ricardo Arjona el canta autor de los tiempos in Spanish Terra Retrieved 19 May 2012 Lannert John 26 November 1994 Pop Rockeros Rules PolyGram s Pop Rock Rush Billboard United States p 68 Retrieved 3 June 2012 The Guatemalan native sold 500 000 units of his 1992 label debut Animal Nocturno 17 April 2009 Arjona queda confirmado in Spanish Listin Diario Retrieved 13 October 2011 Arjona desclasifica los episodios menos glamorosos de su paso por las discograficas in Spanish Emol com Retrieved 5 October 2011 a b c d e f g h Argentinian certifications Ricardo Arjona Argentine Chamber of Phonograms and Videograms Producers Retrieved 24 June 2011 dead link a b c d e f Ricardo Arjona Album amp Songs Chart History Latin Albums Billboard United States Retrieved 9 June 2012 Birchmeier J Historias gt gt Review AllMusic Rovi Corporation Retrieved 1 September 2011 Alista Ricardo Arjona lanzamiento de su nuevo disco Independiente Milenio Online in Spanish Mexico Grupo Milenio 25 September 2011 Archived from the original on 3 September 2012 Retrieved 5 October 2011 Arjona desclasifica los episodios menos glamorosos de su paso por las discograficas El Mercurio Online in Spanish Chile Empresas El Mercurio 26 September 2011 Retrieved 5 October 2011 Lannert John 16 May 1998 Arjona The Romantic Billboard United States p 45 Retrieved 3 June 2012 a b c d e f g h i j k Ricardo Arjona Album amp Songs Chart History Latin Pop Songs Billboard United States Retrieved 25 March 2012 a b Lannert John 3 May 1997 The Winners Are Billboard United States p 28 Retrieved 3 June 2012 Birchmeier J Si El Norte Fuera El Sur gt gt Review AllMusic Rovi Corporation Retrieved 1 September 2011 a b c d e f American certifications Arjona Ricardo Recording Industry Association of America Retrieved 24 June 2011 Jenkins T Allmusic Review AllMusic Rovi Corporation Retrieved 7 July 2012 a b c Ricardo Arjona Album amp Songs Chart History Latin Pop Albums Billboard United States Retrieved 9 June 2012 a b en proceso de Metamorfosis El Occidental Archived from the original Retrieved 29 April 2012 a b c d Cobo Leila 10 December 2005 Arjona Tries New Approach For 10th Album Billboard p 42 Retrieved 5 June 2012 a b c Cara a cara con el Caribe Archived 8 January 2005 at the Wayback Machine El Salvador com El Diario de Hoy Retrieved 19 May 2012 Birchmeier J Allmusic Review Retrieved 4 September 2011 a b Ricardo Arjona Album amp Songs Chart History Billboard 200 Billboard United States Retrieved 9 June 2012 a b c d e f Certificaciones in Spanish Asociacion Mexicana de Productores de Fonogramas y Videogramas Retrieved 24 June 2011 TypeRicardo Arjonain the box under theARTISTAcolumn heading Ricardo Arjona Launches His Tour Galeria Cairbe Archived 9 January 2016 at the Wayback Machine Music Industry News Network MusicDish LLC Retrieved 19 May 2012 Arjona y su Galeria Caribe El Tiempo Retrieved 19 May 2012 a b Por su cancion Mesias Arjona fue investigado por el FBI Archived 15 July 2012 at the Wayback Machine La Prensa Archive Retrieved 30 March 2012 a b Gurza Agustin 19 September 2001 Song s Eerily Prophetic Lyrics Have Arjona s Fans Buzzing Los Angeles Times Archive Pay Per View information retrieved mainly on the resume page available on the PQ Archiver Retrieved 30 March 2012 a b Perez Juan Carlos 9 April 2007 El Mesias es pura coincidencia Terra Retrieved 30 March 2012 Ricardo Arjona lanzo disco con canciones que no tuvieron exito El Universo Birchmeier J Allmusic Review Retrieved 6 September 2011 Arjona ha vendido 500 000 copias de nuevo disco en Latinoamerica Archived 2 July 2013 at the Wayback Machine El Nuevo Diario Retrieved 25 March 2012 Adentro Ricardo Arjona AllMusic Retrieved 23 March 2012 Arjona se considera un tipo de exito Archived 14 July 2014 at the Wayback Machine Prensa com Retrieved 2 October 2011 a b Hoy respira mejor que nunca La Gaceta Retrieved 28 March 2012 Ricardo Arjona se confirma que grabo un tema junto a Sandro ADN Mundo Retrieved 5 May 2012 a b Birchmeier Jason Quien Dijo Ayer gt Review AllMusic Retrieved 18 September 2011 Ricardo Arjona presenta Quien dijo ayer en Colombia y Venezuela Archived 9 October 2007 at the Wayback Machine adnmundo com Retrieved 3 October 2011 Arjona lanza cancion con mas poesia romantica El Mercurio Online Retrieved 2 May 2012 a b Cobo Leila 22 September 2008 Ricardo Arjona Signs With Warner Music Latina Billboard Retrieved 23 March 2012 Ricardo Arjona recibe disco de oro por ventas en Mexico Entretienes com 20 November 2008 Retrieved 10 April 2011 Ricardo Arjona recibe disco de oro por sus 50 000 copias vendidas en Mexico Archived 30 March 2012 at the Wayback Machine JornadaNet com Retrieved 1 October 2011 Ricardo Arjona recibe Disco de Platino Archived 1 April 2012 at the Wayback Machine eltiempo com ec Retrieved 1 October 2011 Ricardo Arjona recibio el disco triple platino y sigue su gira por el interior Archived 30 January 2012 at the Wayback Machine EstereoFonica com Retrieved 1 October 2011 El nuevo disco de Arjona 5to Piso debuta como el numero 1 en USA Conciertos10 com 20 May 2009 Archived from the original on 24 January 2011 Retrieved 10 April 2011 Arjona logro estos reconocimientos por las altas ventas que su nuevo disco Univision Retrieved 30 April 2012 Ricardo Arjona se pone tropical en su nuevo disco Archived 18 February 2012 at the Wayback Machine La Nacion Retrieved 11 May 2012 Conoce a los nominados a los Grammy Latinos in Spanish Terra Networks Mexico 19 September 2009 p 2 Retrieved 28 January 2011 Birchmeier Jason 5to Piso gt Review AllMusic Retrieved 7 September 2010 19 November 2008 Sony BMG y Warner Music se pelean por fans de Ricardo Arjona Archived 14 March 2013 at the Wayback Machine Son Famosos Retrieved 23 March 2012 Arjona inicia gira en EU El Universal Mexico Retrieved 11 September 2011 Spanish Arjona visita Espana para empezar gira promocional El Universal Mexico Retrieved 11 September 2011 Spanish Ricardo Arjona regresa a Espana mas maduro y evolucionado con su nuevo album Archived 26 March 2012 at the Wayback Machine La Tercera Retrieved 11 September 2011 Spanish Ricardo Arjona lleva su gira a Argentina El Universal Mexico Retrieved 11 September 2011 Spanish Ricardo Arjona finalizo con gran exito gira por Argentina y Chile RPP Peru Retrieved 11 September 2011 Spanish a b Arjona canta ahora con poquita ropa Elcolombiano com Retrieved 23 March 2012 a b c Ricardo Arjona cerrara su gira Quinto Piso en Guatemala Archived 15 June 2010 at the Wayback Machine Prensa Libre Retrieved 15 September 2011 Spanish Festival de Vina 2010 Ricardo Arjona es el nuevo confirmado El Paradiario 14 Retrieved 29 March 2012 Notimex 21 March 2012 Redes sociales culpan a Arjona del terremoto Archived 8 August 2014 at the Wayback Machine La Opinion Retrieved 29 March 2012 24 March 2012 Arjona es blanco de bromas en redes sociales por culpa de terremotos Archived 28 March 2012 at the Wayback Machine La Extra Mexico Retrieved 29 March 2012 Ricardo Arjona lanza en agosto su nuevo disco Poquita Ropa Archived 2 July 2013 at the Wayback Machine El Nuevo Diario Retrieved 23 March 2012 Milanes Despaigne Jorge 2 February 2011 Vamos a hacer un puente Havana Times Retrieved 23 April 2012 Debuta Ricardo Arjona en listas de ventas de EU Spanish a b Arjona desnuda sus canciones en Poquita ropa Archived 11 January 2014 at the Wayback Machine Union Radio Retrieved 23 March 2012 Recuerda Ricardo Arjona a su padre en tema autobiografico El Universal Venezuela Retrieved 23 March 2012 Ricardo Arjona lanza su sencillo Vida Archived 23 September 2015 at the Wayback Machine El Carabobeno Venezuela Retrieved 23 March 2012 Arjona presentara el video Marta protagonizado por Edith Gonzalez Archived 12 March 2012 at the Wayback Machine Prensa Libre Ricardo Arjona de nuevo en la cima con Independiente Univision Musica Retrieved 12 October 2011 12 10 2011 Ricardo Arjona de nuevo en la cima con Independiente Univision Musica Retrieved 15 October 2011 El Amor Single Ricardo Arjona iTunes Retrieved 9 October 2011 07 07 2011 Ricardo Arjona sacara un nuevo disco bajo su propio sello independiente San Diego Red Retrieved 30 October 2011 Cobo Leila 10 November 2012 The Metamorfosis of Ricardo Arjona Billboard Vol 124 no 20 United States Nielsen Business Media p 59 ISSN 0006 2510 Mercado Nesy 4 October 2012 Regresa Arjona EL Occidental in Spanish Archived from the original on 5 March 2014 Retrieved 29 October 2012 30 09 2011 Un Arjona independiente Archived 2 October 2011 at the Wayback Machine La Razon in Spanish Retrieved 15 October 2011 Roiz Jessica 29 September 2021 Ricardo Arjona Is Hitting the Road With Blanco y Negro Tour in 2022 See The Dates Billboard Retrieved 29 September 2021 Birchmeier Jason Animal Nocturno gt Review Allmusic Rovi Corporation Retrieved 28 March 2012 Birchmeier Jason Historias gt Review Allmusic Rovi Corporation Retrieved 28 March 2012 a b Birchmeier Jason Si El Norte Fuera El Sur gt Review Allmusic Rovi Corporation Retrieved 28 March 2012 Birchmeier Jason Galeria Caribe Ricardo Arjona AllMusic Retrieved 28 March 2012 Birchmeier Jason Santo Pecado gt Review AllMusic Retrieved 28 March 2012 Arjona condena el secuestro en nuevo tema musical El Universo Retrieved 23 March 2012 Gutierrez Evan Adentro gt Review AllMusic Retrieved 28 March 2012 Intocable y Arjona unen su talento Terra Mexico Retrieved 23 March 2012 Incluye Arjona en su album tema con Intocable El Universal Mexico Retrieved 23 March 2012 a b c Birchmeier Jason Quien Dijo Ayer gt Review AllMusic Retrieved 28 March 2012 Ricardo Arjona cuenta regresiva para la salida de Quien dijo ayer Archived 7 January 2014 at the Wayback Machine ADN Mundo Retrieved 28 March 2012 a b Graban Ricardo Arjona y Marc Anthony tema a duo permanent dead link Tabasco Hoy Retrieved 2 May 2012 Ricardo Arjona habla de su nueva cancion Archived 23 February 2014 at the Wayback Machine ADN Mundo Retrieved 28 March 2012 a b Birchmeier Jason 5to Piso gt Review AllMusic Retrieved 28 March 2012 Arjona impacta Listin Diario Retrieved 23 March 2012 Con Quinto Piso Arjona quiere refrescar la frescura de sus primeros discos Archived 19 April 2014 at the Wayback Machine Estereofonica Ret on 28 March 2012 Ricardo Arjona tiende hoy su Puente Archived 20 June 2013 at the Wayback Machine La Nacion Retrieved 28 March 2012 a b c Birchmeier Jason Poquita Ropa gt Review AllMusic Retrieved 7 September 2010 Le canta al pueblo cubano El Sol de Toluca Retrieved 23 March 2012 Jeffries David Independiente gt Review Allmusic Rovi Corporation Retrieved 6 November 2011 Flores Griselda 17 April 2017 Ricardo Arjona to Receive Lifetime Achievement Award at the 2017 Billboard Latin Music Awards Billboard Prometheus Global Media Retrieved 27 April 2018 Que es la Orden del Quetzal condecoracion que recibio AMLO en Guatemala What is the Order of the Quetzal the condecoration that AMLO received in Guatemala Infobae in Spanish 6 May 2022 Retrieved 1 August 2022 External links Edit Wikimedia Commons has media related to 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