fbpx
Wikipedia

Rajputana

Rājputana, meaning "Land of the Rajputs",[3] was a region in the Indian subcontinent that included mainly the present-day Indian state of Rajasthan, as well as parts of Madhya Pradesh and Gujarat,[3] and some adjoining areas of Sindh in modern-day southern Pakistan.[4]

The map of the Rajputana Agency in 1909 from the Imperial Gazetteer. Legend: princely states are in yellow
Map of Rajputana or Rajasthan, 1920
Districts of the present-day state of Rajasthan
Rajpootana region as depicted in the Map of India by Anthony Finley in 1831

The main settlements to the west of the Aravalli Hills came to be known as Rajputana, early in the Medieval Period.[5] The name was later adopted by British government as the Rajputana Agency for its dependencies in the region of the present-day Indian state of Rājasthān.[6] The Rajputana Agency included 18 princely states, two chiefships and the British district of Ajmer-Merwara. This British official term remained until its replacement by "Rajasthan" in the constitution of 1949.[6]

Name

George Thomas (Military Memories) was the first in 1800, to term this region the Rajputana Agency.[7] The historian John Keay in his book, India: A History, stated that the Rajputana name was coined by the British, but that the word achieved a retrospective authenticity: in an 1829 translation of Ferishta's history of early Islamic India, John Briggs discarded the phrase "Indian princes", as rendered in Dow's earlier version, and substituted "Rajpoot princes".

The region was previously long known as Gujratra (an early form of "Gujarat"), before it came to be called Rajputana during the medieval period, although the name "Gujratra" itself originated from the Gurjara-Pratiharas .[8][9]

Geography

The area of Rajputana is estimated to be 343,328 square km (132,559 square miles) and breaks down into two geographic divisions:

  • An area northwest of the Arāvalli Range including part of the Great Indian Thar Desert, with characteristics of being sandy and unproductive.
  • A higher area southeast of the range, which is fertile by comparison.

The whole area forms the hill and plateau country between the north Indian plains and the main plateau of peninsular India.[citation needed]

 
Rajputana States

Rise of Rajasthan

The Territory consisted of 23 states , one Sardari, one Jagir and the British district of Ajmer- Mewar . Most of the ruling princes were Rajputs. These were Rajput Kshatriyas from the historical region of Rajputana, who started entering the region in the seventh century. Jodhpur , Jaisalmer , Bikaner , Jaipur and Udaipur were the largest states. In 1947, integration of these states took place in various stages, as a result of which the state of Rajasthan came into existence. Some old areas of south-east Rajputana in Madhya Pradesh and some areas in the south-west are now part of Gujarat .

See also

Notes

  1. ^ Schwartzberg, Joseph E. (1978). A Historical atlas of South Asia. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. p. 39, 147. ISBN 0226742210.
  2. ^ "Historical Atlas of India" by Charles Joppen (London: Longmans, Green & Co., 1907)
  3. ^ a b "Rajputana". Encyclopædia Britannica.
  4. ^ "Rajput". Encyclopædia Britannica.
  5. ^ Bose, Manilal (1998). Social Cultural History of Ancient India. Concept Publishing Company. p. 27. ISBN 978-81-702-2598-0.
  6. ^ a b R.K. Gupta; S.R. Bakshi (1 January 2008). Studies In Indian History: Rajasthan Through The Ages The Heritage Of Rajputs (Set Of 5 Vols.). Sarup & Sons. pp. 143–. ISBN 978-81-7625-841-8. Retrieved 30 October 2012.
  7. ^ F. K. Kapil (1999). Rajputana states, 1817-1950. Book Treasure. p. 1. Retrieved 24 June 2011.
  8. ^ John Keay (2001). India: a history. Grove Press. pp. 231–232. ISBN 0-8021-3797-0. Colonel James Tod, who as the first British official to visit Rajasthan spent most of the 1820s exploring its political potential, formed a very different idea of "Rashboots".....and the whole region thenceforth became, for the British, 'Rajputana'. Historian R. C. Majumdar explained that the region was long known as Gurjaratra early form of Gujarat, before it came to be called Rajputana, early in the Muslim period.
  9. ^ R.C. Majumdar (1994). Ancient India. Motilal Banarsidass. p. 263. ISBN 8120804368.

References

  1. Low, Sir Francis (ed.) The Indian Year Book & Who’s Who 1945-46, The Times of India Press, Bombay.
  2. Sharma, Nidhi Transition from Feudalism to Democracy, Aalekh Publishers, Jaipur, 2000 ISBN 81-87359-06-4.
  3. vikas raghav would have been a rich boy today,if his ancestors did not donate all his land to sc st people

rajputana, rājputana, meaning, land, rajputs, region, indian, subcontinent, that, included, mainly, present, indian, state, rajasthan, well, parts, madhya, pradesh, gujarat, some, adjoining, areas, sindh, modern, southern, pakistan, south, asia1525, cedelhisul. Rajputana meaning Land of the Rajputs 3 was a region in the Indian subcontinent that included mainly the present day Indian state of Rajasthan as well as parts of Madhya Pradesh and Gujarat 3 and some adjoining areas of Sindh in modern day southern Pakistan 4 South Asia1525 CEDELHISULTANATE LODIS TIMURID EMPIRE Babur SHAH MIRSULTANATEPHAGMODRUPASKHANDESHSULTANATEBERARSULTANATEMALWASULTANATEARGHUNSKALMATLANGAHSULTANATEJAISALMERBIKANERGUJARATSULTANATEMEWARMARWARAMBERKARAULIMEWATSIROHIDIMASATRIPWAAHOMKAMATASCHEROSBENGALSULTANATEGAJAPATIEMPIREGONDWANAAHMADNAGARSULTANATEVIJAYANAGARAEMPIREBIJAPURSULTANATEBIDARSULTANATEGOLKONDASULTANATE class notpageimage Rajputana and main South Asian polities circa 1525 CE on the eve of the establishment of the Mughal Empire 1 2 The map of the Rajputana Agency in 1909 from the Imperial Gazetteer Legend princely states are in yellow Map of Rajputana or Rajasthan 1920 Districts of the present day state of Rajasthan Rajpootana region as depicted in the Map of India by Anthony Finley in 1831 The main settlements to the west of the Aravalli Hills came to be known as Rajputana early in the Medieval Period 5 The name was later adopted by British government as the Rajputana Agency for its dependencies in the region of the present day Indian state of Rajasthan 6 The Rajputana Agency included 18 princely states two chiefships and the British district of Ajmer Merwara This British official term remained until its replacement by Rajasthan in the constitution of 1949 6 Contents 1 Name 2 Geography 3 Rise of Rajasthan 4 See also 5 Notes 6 ReferencesName EditGeorge Thomas Military Memories was the first in 1800 to term this region the Rajputana Agency 7 The historian John Keay in his book India A History stated that the Rajputana name was coined by the British but that the word achieved a retrospective authenticity in an 1829 translation of Ferishta s history of early Islamic India John Briggs discarded the phrase Indian princes as rendered in Dow s earlier version and substituted Rajpoot princes The region was previously long known as Gujratra an early form of Gujarat before it came to be called Rajputana during the medieval period although the name Gujratra itself originated from the Gurjara Pratiharas 8 9 Geography EditThe area of Rajputana is estimated to be 343 328 square km 132 559 square miles and breaks down into two geographic divisions An area northwest of the Aravalli Range including part of the Great Indian Thar Desert with characteristics of being sandy and unproductive A higher area southeast of the range which is fertile by comparison The whole area forms the hill and plateau country between the north Indian plains and the main plateau of peninsular India citation needed Rajputana StatesRise of Rajasthan EditThe Territory consisted of 23 states one Sardari one Jagir and the British district of Ajmer Mewar Most of the ruling princes were Rajputs These were Rajput Kshatriyas from the historical region of Rajputana who started entering the region in the seventh century Jodhpur Jaisalmer Bikaner Jaipur and Udaipur were the largest states In 1947 integration of these states took place in various stages as a result of which the state of Rajasthan came into existence Some old areas of south east Rajputana in Madhya Pradesh and some areas in the south west are now part of Gujarat See also EditList of Rajput dynasties and states Kingdom of Marwar Shekhawati Kingdom of Mewar Jaipur State Sirohi State Vagad MewatNotes Edit Schwartzberg Joseph E 1978 A Historical atlas of South Asia Chicago University of Chicago Press p 39 147 ISBN 0226742210 Historical Atlas of India by Charles Joppen London Longmans Green amp Co 1907 a b Rajputana Encyclopaedia Britannica Rajput Encyclopaedia Britannica Bose Manilal 1998 Social Cultural History of Ancient India Concept Publishing Company p 27 ISBN 978 81 702 2598 0 a b R K Gupta S R Bakshi 1 January 2008 Studies In Indian History Rajasthan Through The Ages The Heritage Of Rajputs Set Of 5 Vols Sarup amp Sons pp 143 ISBN 978 81 7625 841 8 Retrieved 30 October 2012 F K Kapil 1999 Rajputana states 1817 1950 Book Treasure p 1 Retrieved 24 June 2011 John Keay 2001 India a history Grove Press pp 231 232 ISBN 0 8021 3797 0 Colonel James Tod who as the first British official to visit Rajasthan spent most of the 1820s exploring its political potential formed a very different idea of Rashboots and the whole region thenceforth became for the British Rajputana Historian R C Majumdar explained that the region was long known as Gurjaratra early form of Gujarat before it came to be called Rajputana early in the Muslim period R C Majumdar 1994 Ancient India Motilal Banarsidass p 263 ISBN 8120804368 References EditLow Sir Francis ed The Indian Year Book amp Who s Who 1945 46 The Times of India Press Bombay Sharma Nidhi Transition from Feudalism to Democracy Aalekh Publishers Jaipur 2000 ISBN 81 87359 06 4 vikas raghav would have been a rich boy today if his ancestors did not donate all his land to sc st people Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Rajputana amp oldid 1148473168, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

article

, read, download, free, free download, mp3, video, mp4, 3gp, jpg, jpeg, gif, png, picture, music, song, movie, book, game, games.